重庆市永川区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷（word版 含答案）

这是一份重庆市永川区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷（word版 含答案），共29页。
A．aB．theC．anD．/
2．（1分）Mary didn't g __________ ，she just stayed at hme t read and relax.（ ）
A．smewhere interesting
B．interesting smewhere
C．anywhere interesting
D．interesting anywhere
3．（1分）Liu Ying is as___________ as me but her hair is lnger than______.（ ）
A．tall ，mineB．tallerer，me
C．tall，meD．taller，mine
4．（1分）The lazy by desn't wrk ______and he _______des hmewrk every day.（ ）
A．hard，hardB．hardly，hardly
C．hard，hardlyD．hardly，hard
5．（1分）After walking three hurs，we lked at the map and ________we weren't anywhere near the tp.（ ）
A．find utB．lked frC．fundD．fund ut
6．（1分）Our English teacher is very funny.She ften makes us ________in her class.（ ）
A．t laughB．laughingC．laughD．cry
7．（1分）______ he is very yung，_______ he knws a lt abut Chinese histry.（ ）
A．Althugh ，butB．Althugh ， /
C．Because，sD．But ，althugh
8．（1分）I like 97.8 FM radi statin best in ur city because the DJs chse sngs __________．（ ）
A．carefulB．the mst carefully
C．carefullyD．the mst careful
9．（1分）It's raining hard utside，there are _______peple in the street.Mst f them are at hme.（ ）
A．a fewB．fewC．littleD．a little
10．（1分）﹣﹣What will yu d after yu finish yur schlwrk？
﹣﹣My parents _______me t be a writer.（ ）
A．expectB．hpeC．makeD．wants
二．完形填空。 （每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
11．（15分）A few weeks ag，Jhn went t a new schl.He likes it better than his （1） schl.The classrms are big and clean.Every classrm has a cmputer in it.The（2） is als really great！There are lts f bks，magazines and newspapers.It als has the mst cmfrtable chairs and students can sit n them when they（3） .The fd in the schl dining hall is delicius and nt（4） .All the students like t eat there.The beef ndles are Jhn's favrite.Jhn's favrite（5） at the schl is the big auditrium（礼堂）．The students ften g there t listen t speeches（演说）．Last week Jhn went there fr an interesting speech and it was（6） interesting that he frgt t have supper.
The schl has all kinds f activities. （7） ，there is a music festival every June.The students like their schl band（乐队） very much.The sprts meeting is als ne f （8） activities in the schl.It is in September every year.
Jhn is（9） in writing.Nw he is an excellent reprter in his schl.He enjys his schldays there（10） he has the best teachers and the friendliest classmates.
三. 阅读理解。 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
12．（3分）Brad，Kevin and Tina are three kids frm America.They like watching different TV shws.Let's learn abut what they like watching.
Brad：I like cartns very much，such as Dnald Duck and Mickey Muse.They're very fun.I'm a player s I als like watching sprts games，such as sccer games，basketball games，tennis games and s n.The games are exciting，and the players are great.Wang Ha is my favrite player.I can learn a lt frm him.
Kevin：I like Animal Wrld best，because I like animals.I watch the prgram abut animals n weekends.The prgram tells us smething abut animals.We can knw lts f animals frm it.We can als knw hw t prtect（保护） them.
Tina：As a girl，I like sap peras and sitcms.I like watching them because they can make me feel happy.
（1）The three kids are frm .
A．China
B．America
C．England
D．France
（2）Brad is a player and he likes .
A.game shws
B.Animal Wrld
C.sap peras
D.cartns and sprts games
（3）Kevin watches the TV shw Animal Wrld .
A.n weekends
B.n Mnday
C.n Friday
D.every day
13．（8分）Mark Twain was an American writer.One day he went t a city by train.He wanted t see ne f his friends there.He was a very busy man.He usually frgt smething.
When he was n the train，the cnductr（售票员） asked him fr his ticket.Mark Twain lked fr his ticket everywhere，but he culdn't find it.The cnductr knew Mark Twain.He said，" shw me yur ticket n yur way back and if yu can't find it，it desn't matter."
"Oh，but what shuld I d，" said Mark Twain，" I must find the ticket.If I can't，I dn't knw where I'm ging."
（1）Mark Twain was a .
A.writer
B.farmer
C.student
D.dctr
（2）He went t the city t .
A.buy sme bks
B.sell sme bks
C.see his friend.
D.see his parents
（3）When Mark Twain was n the train，he lked fr here and there.
A.sme bks
B.his ticket
C.sme help
D.sme fd
（4）Why must Mark Twain find the ticket？
A.Because it is expensive.
B.Because he must shw it t the cnductr.
C.Because it is his friend's.
D.Because he didn't knw where he was ging.
14．（8分）Students learn many subjects at schl，like Chinese，English，math and physics（物理）.Sme students think it's hard t d well in math.They say it's bring.Why d they say this？First，sme math prblems are s hard fr them.They spend a lt f time n them，but they can't wrk them ut（计算出），s they lst heart（失去信心）.Secnd，they are afraid（害怕） t ask their teachers fr help.They think the teachers will laugh at them.Third，they think math class is very tiring because they need t use their brain（大脑）t find ut the answers all the time.
Hw can yu d well in math？Here is sme advice（建议） frm a math teacher：
1.Listen t the teacher carefully in class and d sme extra（额外的） exercises after class.
2.Ask the teacher fr help if yu dn't understand anything.Dn't be afraid.
3.Dn't frget t g ver （复习） yur ld lessns.
If yu d these things，yu will find it much easier t d better in math.
（1）Ding math prblem can make students lse heart.
A.easy
B.difficult
C.many
D.few
（2）The advice（建议） is frm .
A.a math teacher
B.an English teacher
C.a student
D.a dctr
（3）Sme students think math class is very tiring because .
A.they have t listen t the teacher
B.they have t lk after themselves
C.they need t use their brain t find ut the answers all the time
D.they need t help their classmates
（4）If yu want t d better in math，yu shuld NOT .
A.listen t the teachers carefully
B.ask the teacher fr help
C.g ver yur ld lessns
D.lse interest in studying math
15．（8分）Being utging is gd fr yur life.Thse wh are mre utging like t meet lts f peple and have mre fun in life.I think being utging isn't s hard.Even shy peple can be utging.
Yu can start becming utging with yur best friend r a grup f friends.But the real challenge（挑战） cmes when yu meet strangers（陌生人） r new friends.Smile mre，and usually they will return（回报） yur smile.In this way，yu may have sme talks.
Start a talk.Just a simple "Hell" r "Hw is it ging" is a gd start.If yu want t make interesting talks，yu shuld read news in the newspapers and prepare（准备） yur views（观点），r g nline fr new infrmatin and then keep that in mind.
The easiest way t becme mre utging is t g ut.This is als the mst imprtant step.G t a park，beach，club，party r any ther place that yu think can be fun，and yu may make new friends there.
（1）Yu can start t be utging with .
A.yur parents
B.yur teachers
C.yur best friends
D.yur new friends
（2）When yu start a talk with a stranger，yu shuld say " ".
A.What's the matter？
B.What's yur name？
C.Are yu healthy？
D.Hw is it ging？
（3）Making new friends can make us .
A.funnier
B.healthier
C.mre serius
D.mre utging
（4）Which is NOT the writer's view？（观点）
A.Being utging is really difficult.
B.Being utging is gd fr ur life.
C.Being utging helps peple have mre fun.
D.Being utging with strangers is nt easy.
16．（8分）The relatinship（关系） between teachers and students is an imprtant part f schl life.An Indian mvie called Hichki tells the stry f a teacher wh helps sme bad students and makes them better peple.It is ppular with lts f students nw.
In Hichki，the main character is Naina Mathur.She has an illness（疾病） that makes her hiccup（打嗝） ften.With her hard wrk，she gets her dream jb as a teacher.But she has t teach a class f rebellius students.They laugh at Mathur in her first class.
Hwever，Mathur desn't get angry（生气） with them.She tries her best t help every student.When they cause （引起，导致）a small explsin （爆炸） and the schl asks them t leave，Mathur still help them a lt.Little by little（渐渐地），Mathur wins the students' hearts.Under her care，the students start t study harder and becme better and better.
Frm the stry，we knw that a gd teacher desn't simply pass n （传递）knwledge（知识），but shws students hw t be a gd persn.It als shws us that anyne can be successful，even if they have sme kind f illness.
（1）Naina Mathur has an illness and she ften .
A.hiccups
B.get angry
C.laughs at thers
D.sleeps fr a lngtime
（2）The wrd "rebellius" in the secnd paragraph（第二段）means in the passage.
A.狡猾的
B.搞笑的
C.叛逆的
D.乖巧的
（3）We can infer（推断） frm the passage that .
A.with Naina Mathur's hard wrk，she gets her dream jb as a teacher
B.the students desn't like Naina Mathur at the very beginning
C.under Naina Mathur's care，the students becme better and better
D.Naina Mathur is a gd teacher wh nly passes n lts f knwledge t her students
（4）If we put the passage int sme parts，which f the fllwing is the best？
（①＝Para.1 ②＝ Para.2 ③＝ Para.3 ④＝ Para.4 ）
A. ①②； ③④
B. ①； ②； ③④
C. ①； ②③； ④
D. ①；②； ③；④
五.口语应用：阅读下面对话，从方框中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话。（每小题5分，共5分）
17．（5分）A：Tmrrw is Sunday.（1）
B：G t the mvies.What abut yu？
A：Me t. （2）
B：Once a week.
A：（3）
B：It's hard t say.But I like American mvies.
A：Wh d yu usually g with？
B：My friend Sally.（4）
A：I'd lve t，but I have n time. （5）
B：Thank yu.
六.任务型阅读：阅读短文，根据文中信息回答下列问题。
18．（9分）Tm ，Nancy，Lily and Jack are my gd friends.They lve t watch different kinds f TV shws.Tm likes sprts，s he likes sprts shws.He says they are exciting.Nancy likes t watch cmedies and sitcms.She says they always make her laugh.But Lily can't stand them.She thinks they are meaningless.She lves game shws.Jack desn't mind sitcms.He enjys talk shws and talent shws.He likes Jing Xing's talk shw very much.
（1）Des Tm like sprts shws？

（2）What des Jack think f sitcms？
.
（3）What des Nancy lve t watch？
.
（4）D yu like cmedies？Why r why nt？
.
七.完成句子： 根据句意和汉语提示填空，每空一词。（每空1分，共10分）
19．（2分）He went t New Yrk City last mnth． （改为否定句）
He t New Yrk City last mnth．
20．（2分）Jack plays sccer with his brther three times a week． （对划线部分提问）
des Jack play sccer with his brther？
21．（2分）Jim is taller than any ther by in his class．（改为同义句）
Jim is by in his class．
22．（2分）Jeff的想法与Mary的不同．
Jeff's idea is Mary's．
23．（2分）这个小男孩正在等待着他妈妈的到来。
The little by is his mther t cme.
八.短文填空
24．（16分）Many peple like taking a trip with n plans.They think it is very exciting and has mre fun.But in（1） ，it is nt s gd.I think（2） is very imprtant t make vacatin plans.
（3） ，a vacatin plan can make sure that everything ges well.If yu visit a place but yu dn't bk（预订） a htel，yu may have n place t stay at night.
Secnd，yu have many things t take with yu fr a vacatin.Yu need t plan （4） t buy and make sure that yu put all the necessary things in bags.Fr example，when yu arrive at the airprt，yu find that yu （5） t bring yur plane ticket!Yu may be late fr the plane.
Third，making a vacatin plan can help yu save a lt f mney.Nbdy wants t spend mre mney than they want t.Yu may find sme（6） plane tickets and htel rms nline.
（7） yu g n a vacatin next time，why nt make plans？They can help yu have the mst wnderful trip with the （8） mney and the fewest mistakes（错误）.
九.书面表达（20分）
25．（20分）根据以下表格信息，写一篇至少100词左右的短文，可以适当发挥，介绍一下你自己，和你的姐姐。
________
2021-2022学年重庆市永川区八年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一．单项选择。 （每小题1分，共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1．（1分）Dn't frget t take ______umbrella with yu because it's raining utside.（ ）
A．aB．theC．anD．/
【分析】别忘了带把伞，因为外面正在下雨。
【解答】此处表示泛指，使用不定冠词a或者an。意为别忘了带把伞，因为外面正在下雨。umbrella 为元音音素开头，使用不定冠词an。
故选：C。
2．（1分）Mary didn't g __________ ，she just stayed at hme t read and relax.（ ）
A．smewhere interesting
B．interesting smewhere
C．anywhere interesting
D．interesting anywhere
【分析】玛丽没有去任何有趣的地方，她只是呆在家里看书放松。
【解答】根据didn't可知，否定句中用anything，形容词修饰不定代词时，要放在不定代词的后面，因此填anything interesting。
故选：C。
3．（1分）Liu Ying is as___________ as me but her hair is lnger than______.（ ）
A．tall ，mineB．tallerer，me
C．tall，meD．taller，mine
【分析】刘莹和我一样高但是她的头发比我的长。
【解答】tall高的，taller更高，me我，人称代词宾格，mine我的，名词性物主代词，后无名词，用形容词原级，和……一样，结合句意，刘莹和我一样高但是她的头发比____长。判断空格处词义为我的，后无名词，用名词性所有格。
故选：A。
4．（1分）The lazy by desn't wrk ______and he _______des hmewrk every day.（ ）
A．hard，hardB．hardly，hardly
C．hard，hardlyD．hardly，hard
【分析】这个懒惰的男孩不努力学习，几乎每天都不做家庭作业。
【解答】hard，作副词时，译为"努力地"，wrk hard"努力学习"；hardly"几乎不"；根据"The lazy by"，可知这个懒惰的男孩不努力学习，几乎每天都不做家庭作业。
故选：C。
5．（1分）After walking three hurs，we lked at the map and ________we weren't anywhere near the tp.（ ）
A．find utB．lked frC．fundD．fund ut
【分析】走了三个小时后，我们看了一下地图，发现我们没有接近山顶。
【解答】此句用一般过去时，故排除A；lk fr：寻找；find：找到；find ut：发现，查明；find 强调找到某样东西，find ut强调查出某件事情；根据句意：我们看了地图发现了不在山顶附近；
故选：D。
6．（1分）Our English teacher is very funny.She ften makes us ________in her class.（ ）
A．t laughB．laughingC．laughD．cry
【分析】我们的英语老师很有趣。她经常使我们在课堂上笑。
【解答】make sb d sth 使某人做某事；根据题干Our English teacher is very funny，可知是，她经常使我们在课堂上笑。
故选：C。
7．（1分）______ he is very yung，_______ he knws a lt abut Chinese histry.（ ）
A．Althugh ，butB．Althugh ， /
C．Because，sD．But ，althugh
【分析】虽然他非常年轻，但是他非常了解中国历史。
【解答】althugh虽然，but但是，because因为，s所以，结合句意，____他非常年轻，____他非常了解中国历史。判断空格处词义为虽然……但是，英文中关联词语只能选择一个。
故选：B。
8．（1分）I like 97.8 FM radi statin best in ur city because the DJs chse sngs __________．（ ）
A．carefulB．the mst carefully
C．carefullyD．the mst careful
【分析】我最喜欢我们城市的97.8调频广播电台，因为DJ们选歌最仔细。
【解答】chse选择，动词，要用副词来修饰，根据句子意思：我最喜欢我们城市的97.8调频广播电台，因为DJ们选歌最仔细。carefully的最高级是the mst carefully。
故选：B。
9．（1分）It's raining hard utside，there are _______peple in the street.Mst f them are at hme.（ ）
A．a fewB．fewC．littleD．a little
【分析】外面雨下得正大，街上几乎没有人。他们大多在家。
【解答】a few一些，后跟可数名词复数，few几乎没有，后跟可数名词复数，little几乎没有，后跟不可数名词，a little意为一点儿，后跟不可数名词，结合句意，外面雨下得正大，街上_____人。他们大多在家。判断空格处词义为几乎没有，peple为集合名词，用few修饰。
故选：B。
10．（1分）﹣﹣What will yu d after yu finish yur schlwrk？
﹣﹣My parents _______me t be a writer.（ ）
A．expectB．hpeC．makeD．wants
【分析】﹣﹣你完成学业时将做什么？
﹣﹣我父母希望我成为一名作家。
【解答】expect希望，常用固定搭配expect sb t d sth，hpe希望，常用固定搭配hpe t d，make使得，与动词原形构成固定搭配，want想要，与动词不定式构成固定搭配，结合句意，﹣﹣你完成学业时将做什么？﹣﹣我父母____我成为一名作家。判断空格处词义为希望。
故选：A。
二．完形填空。 （每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
11．（15分）A few weeks ag，Jhn went t a new schl.He likes it better than his （1） A schl.The classrms are big and clean.Every classrm has a cmputer in it.The（2） is als really great！There are lts f bks，magazines and newspapers.It als has the mst cmfrtable chairs and students can sit n them when they（3） C .The fd in the schl dining hall is delicius and nt（4） A .All the students like t eat there.The beef ndles are Jhn's favrite.Jhn's favrite（5） at the schl is the big auditrium（礼堂）．The students ften g there t listen t speeches（演说）．Last week Jhn went there fr an interesting speech and it was（6） D interesting that he frgt t have supper.
The schl has all kinds f activities. （7） C ，there is a music festival every June.The students like their schl band（乐队） very much.The sprts meeting is als ne f （8） D activities in the schl.It is in September every year.
Jhn is（9） C in writing.Nw he is an excellent reprter in his schl.He enjys his schldays there（10） D he has the best teachers and the friendliest classmates.
【分析】本文介绍了约翰新学校的特点、设施和日常活动，表达了对新学校的喜爱之情。
【解答】（1）A 形容词辨析。A老的，旧的；B新的；C大的；D小的；than比，用于比较；根据上文A few weeks ag，Jhn went t a new schl.，结合句意语境，可知是新老学校对比，ld老的，旧的；句意：他喜欢它胜过他以前的学校。故选A。
（2）B 名词辨析。A教室；B图书馆；C食堂；D运动中心。根据下文There are lts f bks，magazines and newspapers.，可知是图书馆，library图书馆，句意：图书馆也很棒！故选B。
（3）C 动词辨析。A唱歌；B跳舞；C读；D睡觉；根据句意语境，描述的是图书馆，可知read符合句意，句意：它还拥有最舒适的椅子，学生们阅读时可以坐在上面。故选C。
（4）A 形容词辨析。A.昂贵的；B流行的；C健康的；D足够的。nt表否定，根据句意语境，可知BCD三项意思都与句意不合，句意：学校食堂里的食物美味可口，也不贵，故选A。
（5）B 名词辨析。A时间；B地方；C人；D学科。the big auditrium大礼堂，是地点；根据句意语境，可知place符合句意，句意：约翰在学校最喜欢的地方是大礼堂。故选B。
（6）D 副词辨析。A如此，B非常，C太，D如此。根据interesting 是形容词，用如此...以至于...。故选D。
（7）C 介词短语辨析。A当然；B事实上；C例如；D迄今为止。根据句意语境，可知本句是学校活动的举例，句意：例如，每年六月都有音乐节。故选C。
（8）D 形容词辨析。A无聊的，B最无聊的，C流行的，D最流行的。根据句意结构，句意：运动会也是学校里最受欢迎的活动之一。要用最高级，可知选D。
（9）C 形容词辨析。A好的，B好的，修饰身体好，C有天赋的，D天资，根据题干，应该是be talented in在某方面有天赋，句意：Jhn在写作上有天赋。故选C。
（10）D 连词辨析。but但是，表转折；r或者，表选择；thrugh尽管，表让步；because因为，表原因。本句前后是因果关系，需用because连接。根据句意语境，句意：他喜欢这里的每一天，因为他有最好的老师和最友好的同学。故选D。
三. 阅读理解。 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
12．（3分）Brad，Kevin and Tina are three kids frm America.They like watching different TV shws.Let's learn abut what they like watching.
Brad：I like cartns very much，such as Dnald Duck and Mickey Muse.They're very fun.I'm a player s I als like watching sprts games，such as sccer games，basketball games，tennis games and s n.The games are exciting，and the players are great.Wang Ha is my favrite player.I can learn a lt frm him.
Kevin：I like Animal Wrld best，because I like animals.I watch the prgram abut animals n weekends.The prgram tells us smething abut animals.We can knw lts f animals frm it.We can als knw hw t prtect（保护） them.
Tina：As a girl，I like sap peras and sitcms.I like watching them because they can make me feel happy.
（1）The three kids are frm .
A．China
B．America
C．England
D．France
（2）Brad is a player and he likes D .
A.game shws
B.Animal Wrld
C.sap peras
D.cartns and sprts games
（3）Kevin watches the TV shw Animal Wrld A .
A.n weekends
B.n Mnday
C.n Friday
D.every day
【分析】本文主要介绍了三个美国小孩子Brad，Kevin 和 Tina 分别喜欢看什么。
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据Brad，Kevin and Tina are three kids frm America.Brad Kevin 和 Tina 是三个来自美国的孩子。可知三个孩子来自美国。故选B。
（2）D.细节判断题。根据 Brad：I like cartns very much，I'm a player s I als like watching sprts games.Brad：我非常喜欢卡通片，我是一个运动员，所以我也喜欢看体育比赛。可以推断出Brad喜欢卡通片和体育比赛。故选D。
（3）A.细节理解题。根据 Kevin：I watch the prgram abut animals n weekends.Kevin：我周末看动物世界。可知Kevin周末看动物世界。故选A。
13．（8分）Mark Twain was an American writer.One day he went t a city by train.He wanted t see ne f his friends there.He was a very busy man.He usually frgt smething.
When he was n the train，the cnductr（售票员） asked him fr his ticket.Mark Twain lked fr his ticket everywhere，but he culdn't find it.The cnductr knew Mark Twain.He said，" shw me yur ticket n yur way back and if yu can't find it，it desn't matter."
"Oh，but what shuld I d，" said Mark Twain，" I must find the ticket.If I can't，I dn't knw where I'm ging."
（1）Mark Twain was a A .
A.writer
B.farmer
C.student
D.dctr
（2）He went t the city t C .
A.buy sme bks
B.sell sme bks
C.see his friend.
D.see his parents
（3）When Mark Twain was n the train，he lked fr here and there.
A.sme bks
B.his ticket
C.sme help
D.sme fd
（4）Why must Mark Twain find the ticket？ D
A.Because it is expensive.
B.Because he must shw it t the cnductr.
C.Because it is his friend's.
D.Because he didn't knw where he was ging.
【分析】本文讲述了Mark Twain 一次看望去朋友时，因找不到火车票，他不知道要去哪里的故事。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）A.根据Mark Twain was an American writer.Mark Twain 是一位美国作家。可知Mark Twain 是作家。故选A。
（2）C.根据One day he went t a city by train.He wanted t see ne f his friends there.有一天他乘火车去了一个城市，他想看看他的一个朋友。可知他去了一个城市是想看看他的一个朋友。故选C。
（3）B.根据Mark Twain lked fr his ticket everywhere，but he culdn't find it.Mark Twain 到处找他的车票，但是他找不到。可知当Mark Twain 在火车上的时候，他到处找他的车票。故选B。
（4）D.根据I must find the ticket.If I can't，I dn't knw where I'm ging.我必须找到票，如果找不到，我不知道我要去哪里。可知Mark Twain 必须要找到票，因为他不知道他要去哪里。故选D。
14．（8分）Students learn many subjects at schl，like Chinese，English，math and physics（物理）.Sme students think it's hard t d well in math.They say it's bring.Why d they say this？First，sme math prblems are s hard fr them.They spend a lt f time n them，but they can't wrk them ut（计算出），s they lst heart（失去信心）.Secnd，they are afraid（害怕） t ask their teachers fr help.They think the teachers will laugh at them.Third，they think math class is very tiring because they need t use their brain（大脑）t find ut the answers all the time.
Hw can yu d well in math？Here is sme advice（建议） frm a math teacher：
1.Listen t the teacher carefully in class and d sme extra（额外的） exercises after class.
2.Ask the teacher fr help if yu dn't understand anything.Dn't be afraid.
3.Dn't frget t g ver （复习） yur ld lessns.
If yu d these things，yu will find it much easier t d better in math.
（1）Ding math prblem can make students lse heart.
A.easy
B.difficult
C.many
D.few
（2）The advice（建议） is frm A .
A.a math teacher
B.an English teacher
C.a student
D.a dctr
（3）Sme students think math class is very tiring because C .
A.they have t listen t the teacher
B.they have t lk after themselves
C.they need t use their brain t find ut the answers all the time
D.they need t help their classmates
（4）If yu want t d better in math，yu shuld NOT D .
A.listen t the teachers carefully
B.ask the teacher fr help
C.g ver yur ld lessns
D.lse interest in studying math
【分析】你怎样才能学好数学？这里有一些来自数学老师建议。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）B根据First，sme math prblems are s hard fr them.They spend a lt f time n them，but they can't wrk them ut（计算出），s they lst heart（失去信心）.首先，有些数学题对他们来说太难了。他们花了很多时间在上面，但他们无法计算出它们，所以他们失去了信心。可知做难题会让学生失去信心。故选B。
（2）A根据 Hw can yu d well in math？Here is sme advice（建议） frm a math teacher：你怎样才能学好数学？这里有一些建议。一位数学老师说：可知建议 来自数学老师。故选A。
（3）C根据Third，they think math class is very tiring because they need t use their brain（大脑）t find ut the answers all the time.第三，他们认为数学课很累，因为他们需要动脑筋一直在寻找答案。故选C。
（4）D根据1.Listen t the teacher carefully in class and d sme extra（额外的） exercises after the teacher fr help if yu dn't understand anything.Dn't be 't frget t g ver （复习） yur ld lessns.1.上课认真听老师讲课，做一些额外的练习（额外的） 课后练习。2.如果你什么都不懂，请向老师求助。不要害怕。3.别忘了 你以前的功课。故选D。
15．（8分）Being utging is gd fr yur life.Thse wh are mre utging like t meet lts f peple and have mre fun in life.I think being utging isn't s hard.Even shy peple can be utging.
Yu can start becming utging with yur best friend r a grup f friends.But the real challenge（挑战） cmes when yu meet strangers（陌生人） r new friends.Smile mre，and usually they will return（回报） yur smile.In this way，yu may have sme talks.
Start a talk.Just a simple "Hell" r "Hw is it ging" is a gd start.If yu want t make interesting talks，yu shuld read news in the newspapers and prepare（准备） yur views（观点），r g nline fr new infrmatin and then keep that in mind.
The easiest way t becme mre utging is t g ut.This is als the mst imprtant step.G t a park，beach，club，party r any ther place that yu think can be fun，and yu may make new friends there.
（1）Yu can start t be utging with C .
A.yur parents
B.yur teachers
C.yur best friends
D.yur new friends
（2）When yu start a talk with a stranger，yu shuld say " D ".
A.What's the matter？
B.What's yur name？
C.Are yu healthy？
D.Hw is it ging？
（3）Making new friends can make us D .
A.funnier
B.healthier
C.mre serius
D.mre utging
（4）Which is NOT the writer's view？（观点） A
A.Being utging is really difficult.
B.Being utging is gd fr ur life.
C.Being utging helps peple have mre fun.
D.Being utging with strangers is nt easy.
【分析】本文主要是作者对于"如何变得外向"提出的一些方法建议。
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据Yu can start becming utging with yur best friend r a grup f friends.你可以与你最好的朋友或一群朋友面前，开始变得外向。故选C。
（2）D.细节理解题。根据Start a talk.Just a simple "Hell"r"Hw is it ging" is a gd start.开始谈话。仅仅一句简单的"你好"或"进展如何"就是一个好的开始。可知开始讲话。只需简单的"Hell"或"最近好吗"就可以了。故选D。
（3）D.推理判断题。根据The easiest way t becme mre utging is t g ut.This is als the mst imprtant step.G t a park，beach，club，party r any ther place that yu think can be fun，and yu may make new friends there.变得更加外向的最简单方法是外出.这也是最重要的一步，去公园，海滩，俱乐部，聚会或您认为可能很有趣的任何其他地方，然后可以在那里结交新朋友。可推测结交新朋友会让我们变得更外向，故选D。
（4）A.细节判断题。根据I think being utging isn't s hard.我认为变得外向并不难。可推测外向真的很难不是作者的观点。故选A。
16．（8分）The relatinship（关系） between teachers and students is an imprtant part f schl life.An Indian mvie called Hichki tells the stry f a teacher wh helps sme bad students and makes them better peple.It is ppular with lts f students nw.
In Hichki，the main character is Naina Mathur.She has an illness（疾病） that makes her hiccup（打嗝） ften.With her hard wrk，she gets her dream jb as a teacher.But she has t teach a class f rebellius students.They laugh at Mathur in her first class.
Hwever，Mathur desn't get angry（生气） with them.She tries her best t help every student.When they cause （引起，导致）a small explsin （爆炸） and the schl asks them t leave，Mathur still help them a lt.Little by little（渐渐地），Mathur wins the students' hearts.Under her care，the students start t study harder and becme better and better.
Frm the stry，we knw that a gd teacher desn't simply pass n （传递）knwledge（知识），but shws students hw t be a gd persn.It als shws us that anyne can be successful，even if they have sme kind f illness.
（1）Naina Mathur has an illness and she ften A .
A.hiccups
B.get angry
C.laughs at thers
D.sleeps fr a lngtime
（2）The wrd "rebellius" in the secnd paragraph（第二段）means C in the passage.
A.狡猾的
B.搞笑的
C.叛逆的
D.乖巧的
（3）We can infer（推断） frm the passage that .
A.with Naina Mathur's hard wrk，she gets her dream jb as a teacher
B.the students desn't like Naina Mathur at the very beginning
C.under Naina Mathur's care，the students becme better and better
D.Naina Mathur is a gd teacher wh nly passes n lts f knwledge t her students
（4）If we put the passage int sme parts，which f the fllwing is the best？ C
（①＝Para.1 ②＝ Para.2 ③＝ Para.3 ④＝ Para.4 ）
A. ①②； ③④
B. ①； ②； ③④
C. ①； ②③； ④
D. ①；②； ③；④
【分析】本文主要是介绍了一部名为Hichki的印度电影的内容，它讲述了一个老师的故事，该老师帮助一些坏学生，使他们变得更好。
【解答】（1）A．细节理解题。根据 She has an illness（疾病） that makes her hiccup（打嗝） ften.她患有一种疾病，经常打嗝。故选A。
（2）C．词意推断题。根据 But she has t teach a class f rebellius students.They laugh at Mathur in her first class.但是她必须教一班 rebellius 学生。他们在Mathur的第一堂课上嘲笑她。可推知是"叛逆的"的意思。故选C。
（3）B．推断判断题。根据They laugh at Mathur in her first class.他们在Mathur的第一堂课上嘲笑她．可推知学生们在最开始并不喜欢Naina Mathur.A选项：Naina Mathur的理想工作是当一名老师。根据 With her hard wrk，she gets her dream jb as a teacher.通过她的辛勤工作，她获得了她的理想工作，一名老师。可知这是事实，不属于推断内容。C选项：在Naina Mathur的照顾下，学生变得越来越好。根据 Under her care，the students start t study harder and becme better and better.在她的照顾下，学生们开始努力学习，变得越来越好。可知这是事实，不属于推断内容。故选B。
（4）C．推理判断题。通读全文，可知第一段是先提出故事的梗概，第二三段是在讲这个故事，第四段是讲从故事中得到的道理。故选C。
五.口语应用：阅读下面对话，从方框中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话。（每小题5分，共5分）
17．（5分）A：Tmrrw is Sunday.（1） D
B：G t the mvies.What abut yu？
A：Me t. （2） G
B：Once a week.
A：（3） F
B：It's hard t say.But I like American mvies.
A：Wh d yu usually g with？
B：My friend Sally.（4）
A：I'd lve t，but I have n time. （5） C
B：Thank yu.
【分析】A：明天是星期天。你周末通常做什么？
B：去看电影。你呢？
A：我也是。你多久看一次电影？
B：一周一次。
A：你最喜欢的电影是什么？
B：很难说，但我喜欢美国电影。
A：你通常和谁一起去？
B：我的朋友萨莉。这个星期天你愿意和我们一起去吗？
A：我很想去，但我没有时间。和你的朋友玩得开心！
B：谢谢。
【解答】（1）D.根据前一句"去看电影"结合选项可知，D项"你周末通常做什么？"符合题意。故选D。
（2）G.根据下文"一周一次"结合选项可知，G项"你多久看一次电影？"符合题意。故选G。
（3）F.根据上文"你很难说，但我喜欢美国电影。"结合选项可知，F项"你最喜欢的电影是什么？"符合题意。故选F。
（4）B.根据下文"我很想去，但我没有时间。"结合选项可知，B项"这个星期天你愿意和我们一起去吗？"符合题意。故选B。
（5）C.根据下文"谢谢。"结合选项可知，C项"和你的朋友玩得开心！"符合题意。故选C。
六.任务型阅读：阅读短文，根据文中信息回答下列问题。
18．（9分）Tm ，Nancy，Lily and Jack are my gd friends.They lve t watch different kinds f TV shws.Tm likes sprts，s he likes sprts shws.He says they are exciting.Nancy likes t watch cmedies and sitcms.She says they always make her laugh.But Lily can't stand them.She thinks they are meaningless.She lves game shws.Jack desn't mind sitcms.He enjys talk shws and talent shws.He likes Jing Xing's talk shw very much.
（1）Des Tm like sprts shws？
Yes，he des.
（2）What des Jack think f sitcms？
He desn't mind them .
（3）What des Nancy lve t watch？
Cmedies and sitcms .
（4）D yu like cmedies？Why r why nt？
I like cmedies.Because they always make me laugh .
【分析】四个好朋友喜欢不同的电视节目，文中讲述了理由。
【解答】（1）Yes，he des.细节理解题。根据Tm likes sprts，s he likes sprts shws.可知汤姆喜欢运动节目，故答案是Yes，he des。
（2）He desn't mind them..细节理解题。根据Jack desn't mind sitcms.可知他不介意。故答案是He desn't mind them.。
（3）Cmedies and sitcms.细节理解题。根据Nancy likes t watch cmedies and sitcms.可知Nancy喜欢喜剧和情景喜剧，故答案是Cmedies and sitcms。
（4）I like cmedies.Because they always make me laugh.个人观点题。本题是开放性试题，答案合理即可。我赞同Nancy的观点Nancy likes t watch cmedies and sitcms.She says they always make her laugh，故答案是I like cmedies.Because they always make me laugh。
七.完成句子： 根据句意和汉语提示填空，每空一词。（每空1分，共10分）
19．（2分）He went t New Yrk City last mnth． （改为否定句）
He didn't g t New Yrk City last mnth．
【分析】﹣﹣他上个月去了纽约．
﹣﹣他上个月没有去了纽约．
【解答】原句是一般过去时，其否定句在过去式went前加didn't， went还原成原形g．
故答案是didn't g．
20．（2分）Jack plays sccer with his brther three times a week． （对划线部分提问）
Hw ften des Jack play sccer with his brther？
【分析】﹣﹣杰克一周和他哥哥踢三次足球．
﹣﹣杰克和他哥哥多久踢一次足球．
【解答】根据划线部分three times a week可知用疑问词hw ften多久一次，原句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数Jack，疑问词后跟助动词des，第三人称单数动词还原．
故答案是Hw ften．
21．（2分）Jim is taller than any ther by in his class．（改为同义句）
Jim is the tallest by in his class．
【分析】吉姆比班上任何一个男孩都高．
吉姆是班上最高的．
【解答】"吉姆比班上任何一个男孩都高"和"吉姆是班上最高的"意思是一样的，tall的最高级是tallest，在形容词的最高级前面要加the．
故答案为the tallest．
22．（2分）Jeff的想法与Mary的不同．
Jeff's idea is different frm Mary's．
【分析】Jeff's idea is different frm Mary's
【解答】different frm 根据语境，此处是讲Jeff的想法与Mary的不同，be different frm不同于
故答案为different frm
23．（2分）这个小男孩正在等待着他妈妈的到来。
The little by is waiting fr his mther t cme.
【分析】这个小男孩正在等待着他妈妈的到来。
【解答】wait fr等待，根据句意用现在进行时，其构成是am/is/are+现在分词。
故答案是waiting fr。
八.短文填空
24．（16分）Many peple like taking a trip with n plans.They think it is very exciting and has mre fun.But in（1） fact ，it is nt s gd.I think（2） it is very imprtant t make vacatin plans.
（3） First ，a vacatin plan can make sure that everything ges well.If yu visit a place but yu dn't bk（预订） a htel，yu may have n place t stay at night.
Secnd，yu have many things t take with yu fr a vacatin.Yu need t plan （4） what t buy and make sure that yu put all the necessary things in bags.Fr example，when yu arrive at the airprt，yu find that yu （5） frgt t bring yur plane ticket!Yu may be late fr the plane.
Third，making a vacatin plan can help yu save a lt f mney.Nbdy wants t spend mre mney than they want t.Yu may find sme（6） cheap plane tickets and htel rms nline.
（7） When yu g n a vacatin next time，why nt make plans？They can help yu have the mst wnderful trip with the （8） least mney and the fewest mistakes（错误）.
【分析】本文主要讲了制定假期计划的重要性。
【解答】（1）fact.考查名词。结合句意，____，不是这么好，判断空格处词义为事实上，in fact为介词短语，意为事实上，故答案为fact。
（2）it.考查代词。it is adj.t d sth为固定句型，用it作形式主语，句意理解为制定假期计划是非常重要的。故答案为it。
（3）First.考查序数词。根据Secnd，Third，可知后面提到了第二点和第三点，据此判断空格处要表达的是第一点，句意理解为首先，假期计划可以确保一切顺利进行，个答案为First。
（4）what.考查连接代词。结合句意，你需要计划买____并且确保一切需要的东西都在包里，判断空格处词义为什么，故答案为what。
（5）frgt.考查动词的过去式。结合下文，Yu may be late fr the plane.可知可能赶不上飞机，据此判断发现忘了带机票，判断动作发生在过去，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故答案为frgt。
（6）cheap.考查形容词。根据Third，making a vacatin plan can help yu save a lt f mney.可知制定假期计划可以帮你省钱，据此判断可能会找到便宜的机票，名词前用形容词，故答案为cheap。
（7）When.考查副词。结合句意，____你下次去度假，为什么不制定计划呢，判断空格处词义为当……时候，故答案为When。
（8）least.考查形容词最高级。结合句意，他们可以帮助你用____钱和最少的错误有最美妙的旅行，判断空格处词义为最少的，mney为不可数名词，用little的最高级修饰，故答案为least。
九.书面表达（20分）
25．（20分）根据以下表格信息，写一篇至少100词左右的短文，可以适当发挥，介绍一下你自己，和你的姐姐。
________
【分析】【高分句型一】
We play basketball twice a week.我们每周打两次篮球。twice a week一周两次。
【高分句型二】
We als hpe that ur hmetwn will becme mre and mre beautiful and realize the Chinese dream.我们也希望我们的家乡变得越来越美丽，实现中国梦。宾语从句。
【解答】My name is Liu Xing.Xia Xue is my sister. （基本信息）We are bth middle schl students.We are in the same schl.We all have black hair.We bth like reading and playing basketball.We play basketball twice a week. 【高分句型一】We can't stand sap peras.They are bring. （相同点）I am much mre utging and fatter than her.She is taller and studies harder.She has better grades and she is ne f the mst ppular students in her class. （不同点）During the hliday，we went t the Tea Muntain，we did sme interesting things and had a gd time. （假期经历）
We shuld keep exercising.We will study harder and be better urselves.We als hpe that ur hmetwn will becme mre and mre beautiful and realize the Chinese dream.【高分句型二】（共同愿望）
（1）A.ld
B．new
C．big
D．small
（2）A.classrm
B．library
C．dining hall
D．sprts center
（3）A.sing
B．dance
C．read
D．sleep
（4）A.expensive
B．ppular
C．healthy
D．enugh
（5）A.time
B．place
C．persn
D．subject
（6）A.such
B．very
C．t
D．s
（7）A.Of curse
B．In fact
C．Fr example
D．S far
（8）A.bring
B.the mst bring
C.ppular
D．the mst ppular
（9）A.gd
B.well
C．talented
D．talent
（10）A.but
B.r
C．thugh
D．because
A．What did yu d last weekend？
B．Wuld yu like t g with us this Sunday？
C．Have a gd time with yur friend!
D．What d yu usually d n weekends？
E．It desn't matter.
F．What is yur favrite film？
G．Hw ften d yu g t the mvies？
姓名
假期经历
相同点
不同点
共同愿望
I
（刘星）
去了茶山（Tea Muntain），做了一些有趣的事情，玩得很开心。
都是中学生，在同一学校，都有黑头发，都喜欢读书、打篮球，一周打两次篮球，受不了肥皂剧，太无聊。
更外向，胖得多。
坚持锻炼；
努力学习；
做更好的自己；
家乡（hmetwn）越来越漂亮；
实现中国梦
My sister
（夏雪）
更高，更努力，学习成绩更好，班里最受欢迎的学生之一。
（1）A.ld
B．new
C．big
D．small
（2）A.classrm
B．library
C．dining hall
D．sprts center
（3）A.sing
B．dance
C．read
D．sleep
（4）A.expensive
B．ppular
C．healthy
D．enugh
（5）A.time
B．place
C．persn
D．subject
（6）A.such
B．very
C．t
D．s
（7）A.Of curse
B．In fact
C．Fr example
D．S far
（8）A.bring
B.the mst bring
C.ppular
D．the mst ppular
（9）A.gd
B.well
C．talented
D．talent
（10）A.but
B.r
C．thugh
D．because
A．What did yu d last weekend？
B．Wuld yu like t g with us this Sunday？
C．Have a gd time with yur friend!
D．What d yu usually d n weekends？
E．It desn't matter.
F．What is yur favrite film？
G．Hw ften d yu g t the mvies？
姓名
假期经历
相同点
不同点
共同愿望
I
（刘星）
去了茶山（Tea Muntain），做了一些有趣的事情，玩得很开心。
都是中学生，在同一学校，都有黑头发，都喜欢读书、打篮球，一周打两次篮球，受不了肥皂剧，太无聊。
更外向，胖得多。
坚持锻炼；
努力学习；
做更好的自己；
家乡（hmetwn）越来越漂亮；
实现中国梦
My sister
（夏雪）
更高，更努力，学习成绩更好，班里最受欢迎的学生之一。