高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters学案
展开The Night the Earth Didn’t Sleep
导学案
1. T find ut the paragraph tpic sentences, understand the basic infrmatin f the Tangshan earthquake thrugh skimming, searching and ther reading skills
2. T srt ut the details f the paragraph, t understand the strange things befre the Tangshan earthquake, the tremendus destructive frce caused by the earthquake, and the rapid and selfless rescue and recnstructin after the disaster;
3.T discuss the thinking brught by earthquake and sublimate the theme significance.
1. T acquire reading ability such as skimming, scanning and summarizing.
2. T talk abut the precursr befre the earthquake, the damage caused by the earthquake, the rescue after the earthquake and the recnstructin after the earthquake.
1.What d yu knw abut Tangshan Earthquake?
2.What’s the main idea in each paragraph.
Paragraph1:
Paragraph2:
Paragraph3:
Paragraph4:
Paragraph5:
3. In what rder des the authr describe the earthquake?
4.Read paragraph1 answer the fllwing questins
1: What are the strange things?
2: What was peple’s reactin t these strange things?
3. Why didn’t peple pay attentin t these strange things/the signs befre the earthquake?
4. When des this paragraph mainly talk abut?
2). Read t get detailed infrmatin abut Paragraph 2.
1. Hw strng was the earthquake?
2 .Hw did the peple feel when the earthquake happened?
3. What des this paragraph mainly talk abut?
3. Read t get detailed infrmatin abut Para. 3.
1 .What were destryed?
2. Hw des the writer describe “everything in the city”?
3. Hw did the peple feel?
4. What des this paragraph mainly talk abut?
4). Read t get detailed infrmatin abut Paragraph 4.
1. Wh brught hpe back? And what did they d?
2. Hw did the peple feel after a lt f peple came t rescue?
3. Hw was the city after a lt f peple came t rescue?
5). Read t get detailed infrmatin abut Paragraph 5.
1. What shws the revival f Tangshan?
2. Hw can Tangshan revive itself and get up n its feet again?
Q3. In times f disasters, hw can we g thrugh it?
5. Highlighting the theme and reflecting
Make a summary f the text.
2. Further understand the title
After ur learning, why d yu think the earth didn’t sleep n that night?
3. Reflect thrugh discussin n what can be learnt after reading.
【答案】
1 What d yu knw abut Tangshan Earthquake?
It was a terrible disaster, which almst destryed a city and caused lts f peple t die and becme hmeless.
2 .What’s the main idea in each paragraph.
Paragraph1: Warning signs befre the earthquake.
Paragraph2:the deadly damage f the quake
Paragraph3: the deadly damage f the quake
Paragraph4: the rescue after the quake
Paragraph5:the revival f the city
2. In what rder des the authr describe the earthquake?
Order f time
Step 3 Reading fr the detailed infrmatin
1). Read t get detailed infrmatin abut Paragraph 1.
1: What are the strange things?
The water in the wells rse and fell
Deep cracks in the well
Smelly gas cming ut f the well
Animals were t nervus t eat and refused t g inside
Mice ran ut
Bright lights were seen
Lud nises were heard
2: What was peple’s reactin t these strange things?
G t sleep as usual.
3. Why didn’t peple pay attentin t these strange things/the signs befre the earthquake?
At that time, peple knew little r nthing abut the warning signs f quakes.
4. When des this paragraph mainly talk abut?
Befre the quake
2). Read t get detailed infrmatin abut Paragraph 2.
1. Hw strng was the earthquake?
One f the mst deadly earthquake f the 20th century ; it caused damage mre than 150 kilmeters away ; nearly ne third f the natin felt it.
2 .Hw did the peple feel when the earthquake happened?
The end f the wrld.
What des this paragraph mainly talk abut?
the deadly damage f the quake
3. Read t get detailed infrmatin abut Para. 3.
1 .What were destryed?
Nearly everything was destryed.
2. Hw des the writer describe “everything in the city”?
Use sme numbers and use sme figure f speech t vividly express the destructin.
3. Hw did the peple feel?
Wnder hw lng the disaster wuld last
4. What des this paragraph mainly talk abut?
the deadly damage f the quake
4). Read t get detailed infrmatin abut Paragraph 4.
1. Wh brught hpe back? And what did they d?
The army and sldiers, wrkers , gvernment and vlunteers
2. Hw did the peple feel after a lt f peple came t rescue?
Hpeful,psitive and cnfident t rebuild their hmes
3. Hw was the city after a lt f peple came t rescue?
The city started t revive and get back up n its feet.
5). Read t get detailed infrmatin abut Paragraph 5.
1. What shws the revival f Tangshan?
The new city becmes a new hme.
2. Hw can Tangshan revive itself and get up n its feet again?
With strng supprt and the tireless effrts f the city’s peple.
Q3. In times f disasters, hw can we g thrugh it?
In times f disasters, we shuld unify, shw the wisdm and stay psitive.
Step 4 Highlighting the theme and reflecting
Make a summary f the text.
2. Further understand the title
After ur learning, why d yu think the earth didn’t sleep n that night?
An earthquake happened, the peple in the earthquake suffered a lt, and the peple utside Tangshan were cncerned abut the peple there a lt.
3. Reflect thrugh discussin n what can be learnt after reading.
Disasters are pwerful, unpreparedness can be deadly and life is weak, but if peple wrk tgether t help each ther, disasters can be defeated.
There is n lve frm disaster, but we have lve in the human heart. time
What happened
Peple’s respnse
Befre
during
after
time
What happened
respnse
Befre
Abnrmal things
Unprepared
during
Deadly damage
hpeless
after
rescue and revival
Efficient ,psitive and hpeful
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