2020-2021学年Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.综合与测试当堂检测题

UNIT 11  Section B 达标训练

一、词汇运用

(A)根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词

1. Bill was 　　　　(踢) a ball in the yard when I saw him.

2.Stephen Hawking's story gives me much 　　　　(勇气) to face all kinds of difficulties.

3.I'm sorry to 　　　　(使失望) you, but I'm just not interested in what you said.

4.David said nothing, but simply　　　 (点头) to show he had understood.

5.[ His team had lost the game because of him. He felt like there was a heavy w　　　on his shoulders as he walked home alone.

(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空

6. I think you should stop 　　　(talk) to him in English. He can't understand you at all.

7.Much to my　　　 (relief), the car was not damaged.

8.[2019湖北荆门中考] You should get your parents' 　　　(agree) before you leave for London.

9.All the　　　 (teammate) in the team should know the importance of teamwork.

10.Grasp this rope, and I will 　　　(pull) you up.

二、单项填空　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　

1.Teamwork is very important, so we need to 　　　when we do something in groups. 

A. pull down    B. pull together   C. put together    D. put down

2.—Is Jack in the next room?

—Well, it's hard to say. But I heard him 　　　　loudly when I passed by just now.

A. speak        B. to speak        C. spoken   D. speaking

3.　　　 he tried, he still fell behind other runners. 

A. Even though B. As if      C. Because   D. Since

4.—Can a plane fly 　　　　the Atlantic Ocean?

—Yes, but it needs to go 　　　　the clouds for hours.

A. across; through    B. through; across

C. across; across        D. through; through

5.　　　　 running after success, we have a lot of other interesting things to do in our lives.

A. By  B. On    C. Besides  D. Except

三、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)

1.我相信,如果我们继续齐心协力,我们就一定能赢。

I believe if we continue to 　　　　　　　　, we are sure to win.

2.李磊被他的教练开除的消息是真的吗?

Is the news that Li Lei was  　　　　　　　　by his coach true?

3.队员们觉得他们让教练失望了。

The team felt that they had 　　　the coach 　　　.

4.苏珊朋友很少,因为她对别人苛刻。

Susan has few friends, because she  　　　　　　　 　　　　　　.

5.她将去上海而不是杭州。

She will go to Shanghai  　　　　　　Hangzhou.

6.对于你的看法我恐怕无法苟同。

I'm afraid I can't   　　　　　　you.

7.我几乎就要掉眼泪了,但我忍住了。

I   　　　　　　   tears, but I held them back.

8.我们从这次失败中吸取了很多教训,下次我们会做得更好。

We 　　　a lot 　　　the failure, and we will do better next time.

9.他可能向她施加了压力,迫使她同意。

He may have  　　　　　　  her to agree.

10. 成功的关键在于从错误中学习,并且永不放弃。

The key to success is to learn from your mistakes and never   　　　　.

四、同义句转换(每空一词)

1.The math question is so hard. I really don't know how to do it.

The math question is so hard. I really don't know 　　　　　　  about it. 

2.The old man prefers staying at home to going to have a picnic.

The old man prefers to 　　　at home 　　　　go to have a picnic.

3.He was really worried that his coach might kick him off the team.

He was really worried 　　　　　　  　　　　the team.

4.Tom prefers being alone to making friends with that boy.

Tom  　　　　be alone than make friends with that boy.

五、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话(有两项多余)

(Miss Li, an English teacher, is talking to her students about homework on DingTalk.)

六、根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文

　　Wonder why you get angry so easily while your friend smiles all the time? It's probably because you two have different personalities (性格).

　　Personality is about h　1　 people think, behave, and react(反应) in different situations. So what m　2　 people think, behave and react in certain ways?

Part of the reason is that people are b　3　 like this. A baby gets its blood type, genes,

and o　4　 physical things when it's still inside its mother. These things may help decide what the baby will be like.

　　But one's personality doesn't stop here. Family life, school learning and life e　5　 can also make you the person you are. This doesn't m　6　 it's impossible to change your personality. You can always try to make yourself b　7　. Don't get too worried about your shortcomings(缺点). Just accept them. This is a good way to start making changes.

　　For example, if you don't know how to make friends, find o　8　 the reason. Is it because you're too shy? Tell yourself to smile at people. Start talking to people using w　9　 greetings.

　　However, it's not easy to change lifelong habits overnight. Don't give yourself a hard time. Keep w　10　 at it. One day you'll see that you can turn over a new leaf and be a new you.

七、阅读理解　

　　  Anger (愤怒) often makes us uncomfortable. Seeing your child's anger can be especially uncomfortable. In order to relieve (缓解) this feeling, parents often encourage children to "stop crying" and say things like "It's nothing to cry about." It's moments like those that plant the seeds of unhealthy anger. The "stop crying" parents are just doing what they were taught by their own parents, who were probably taught by their parents on and on. However, we should learn how to create healthy anger in our kids.

       If a child never sees his or her parents express anger, he or she should never express anger, either. But if parents always express their anger loudly, their child may start to think of anger as something that is always frightening.

      The first thing you can do to create healthy anger in your children is to practice creating healthy anger in yourself. Once you're better at experiencing anger and expressing it in a healthy way, you'll be able to set a good example for your kids.

     Stopping kids from expressing their feelings is wrong. You may feel bad when you believe you are wrong. When children express their feelings and are told that it's nothing to cry about, they come to know that they themselves are bad.

     We need to raise them in an environment where it's safe to express feelings. Once you feel more comfortable with your own anger, you can teach your children why anger is a helpful feeling. When your kids express anger, help them examine what it is that has made them angry.

Why did it make them angry? How did it do that? Then, you can teach them that those feelings are never wrong and our expressions of feelings are in our control.

     Anger is natural and normal, and it can be experienced and expressed in a healthy way.

1.Why do parents say "It's nothing to cry about" to their children?

A. To encourage them to stop crying.

B. To make them uncomfortable.

C. To relieve their anger.

D. To plant the seeds of unhealthy anger.

2.From the second paragraph we can infer(推断) 　　　　. 

A. parents have a great influence on their children  

B. parents should get angry with their children

C. expressing anger loudly is right, not wrong      

D. children should express their anger like their parents

3.Parents should set a good example for children by 　　　　. 

A. stopping them from expressing their anger     

B. expressing their own anger in a healthy way

C. letting them know they are right or wrong     

D. raising them in a safe environment

4.The writer thinks that anger is a kind of feeling that is　　　　. 

A. wrong 

B. uncomfortable

C. harmful 

D. helpful

5.What's the main idea of the passage?

A. Anger often makes us and our children uncomfortable.

B. Parents should create healthy anger in themselves.

C. Parents should create healthy anger in their kids.

D. Parents should never express their anger.

八、任务型阅读

    I failed a test. I felt terrible. It hurt me both inside and out. I was embarrassed. Just think about it. 　1　!

    I cried. I could not sleep. "I was supposed to be at the top! How will I face my friends at school?"I thought. I would never be happy again. Never!

    2　. She said, "So, you failed a test. But do you know about another test that is even more important?"

   "What is it?"I looked at my mother, puzzled.

    "It is whether or not you can learn from your mistake, "my mom continued. "　3　. To me, that is more important than what you scored on a test. "

　4　.

  After a few days of struggling, I finally understood what my mom had said. She was right. 　5　. I will walk away from this and be a better person.

根据短文内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项

A. What my mom said really made me think

B. My mom found out about my problem

C. I should not pity myself because of this one bad test

D. Learning from your mistakes will make you strong

E. A smart girl did not pass the test

参考答案

一、词汇运用

(A)根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词

1.kicking　句意:当我看见比尔时,他正在院子里踢球。分析句子成分可知,主句为过去进行时,故填kicking。

2.courage　句意:史蒂芬·霍金的故事给我极大的勇气面对各种困难。

3.disappoint　句意:很抱歉让你失望了,我只是对你所说的不感兴趣。be sorry to do sth.意为"抱歉做某事", disappoint在此处为及物动词,意为"使失望"。

4.nodded 　句意:戴维什么也没说,只是点了点头表明他已经懂了。nod"点头",根据前面的said可知此处应用一般过去时。

5.weight　句意:因为他,球队输掉了比赛。在他独自走回家时,感觉肩上有很重的负担。根据空前的there was可知此处要用名词形式,结合空前的heavy可知应填weight。

(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空

6.talking　句意:我认为你应该停止用英语跟他聊天。他根本听不懂。stop doing sth."停止做某事",为固定搭配。

7.relief　句意:令我非常庆幸的是车并没有损坏。to one's relief"使某人庆幸的是",为固定搭配。

8.agreement　句意:离开去伦敦前,你应该得到你父母的同意。名词所有格parents'后接名词,故填agreement。

9.teammates　句意:队里的所有队员都应该知道团队合作的重要性。teammate为可数名词,由空前的All可知,空处应用复数形式。

10.pull　句意:抓住这根绳子,我会把你拉上来的。助动词will后应用动词原形。

二、单项填空

1.B　句意:团队合作非常重要,所以当我们以小组为单位做事情的时候,我们需要齐心协力。pull together"齐心协力",符合句意。pull down"拆掉";put together"把……放在一起";put down"放下"。

2.D　——杰克在隔壁房间吗?——哦,很难说。但是我刚才路过的时候听到他正在大声说话。hear sb. doing sth.是固定搭配,意为"听见某人正在做某事",强调动作正在进行。

3.A　句意:尽管他尽力了,但是他还是落后于其他赛跑运动员。even though"尽管";as if"仿佛,好像";because"因为"; since"自……以后"。根据句意可知选A。

4.A　——飞机能飞越大西洋吗?——是的,但是它需要穿过云层数小时。across意为"穿过,越过",指从一边到另一边;through意为 "通过,穿过",指从物体内部通过。

5.C　句意:除了追逐成功之外,在生活中我们还有很多其他有趣的事情可以做。by"通过";on"在……上";besides "除……之外(还)",指排除的内容包含在整体之内;except意为"除了",指排除的内容不包含在整体之内。

三、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)

1.pull together　

2.kicked off　

3.let; down　

4.is hard on others

5.rather than　

6.agree with　

7.was close to　

8.learned; from

9.put pressure on　

10.give up

四、同义句转换(每空一词)

1.what to do 　　　　　　

2.stay; rather than

3.about being kicked off

4.would rather

五、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话(有两项多余)

1—5 EDGAF

六、根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文

1.how　2.makes　3.born　4.other　5.experience(s) 6.mean   7.better 

8.out 9.warm  10.working

七、阅读理解　

1. C　由第一段中的"In order to relieve (缓解) this feeling, parents often encourage children to ‘stop crying’ and say things like ‘It's nothing to cry about.’"可知,父母对孩子说"It's nothing to cry about"是为了缓解他们的愤怒。

2.A　第二段主要介绍了如果父母不表达愤怒,孩子也不会表达愤怒;如果父母大声表达愤怒,孩子会意识到愤怒是一种令人害怕的东西。这说明父母对孩子的影响很大。

3.B　根据第三段中的"The first thing you can do to create healthy anger in your children is to practice creating healthy anger in yourself"可知,父母应该以健康的方式表达自己的愤怒,为孩子树立一个好榜样。

4.D　根据第五段中的 "you can teach your children why anger is a helpful feeling"可知,作者认为愤怒是一种有益的情绪。

5.C　文章主要介绍了作为父母应该让孩子形成健康的愤怒。

八、任务型阅读

1—5 EBDAC