人教版 (新课标)必修1&2必修1Unit 2 English around the world练习

这是一份人教版 (新课标)必修1&2必修1Unit 2 English around the world练习，共8页。试卷主要包含了Unit2等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英 语 （一）
（本卷满分100分）
一、单词拼写（每小题1.5分，共10分）
1. The child has a very large ____________(词汇量) fr his age.
【答案】vcabulary
2. He lks hnest, but ____________(实际上) he is a thief.
【答案】actually
3. The plice are trying t find ut the ___________ (身份) f the man killed in the accident.
【答案】identity
4. Things （逐渐地）imprved.
【答案】gradually
5. This film is ____________（根据）n facts.
【答案】based
6. I cme frm China, and Chinese is my ____________ （本土的，本族的）language.
【答案】native
7. We shuld ______ ______ ______ _____(利用好) ur schl library.
【答案】make gd use f
8. __________ _______ （由于）the heavy rain, we didn’t cme t schl n time this mrning.
【答案】Because f
9. I'm afraid I can't help yu ______ __ (目前) because I’m t busy.
【答案】at present
10. India has many _________(流利的) English speakers nw.
【答案】fluent
二、单项选择（每小题1.5分，共15分）
11. --Was the teacher strict?
-- Yes. He requested us __________ televisin n week nights.
A. nt watch B. t nt watch C. watch nt D. nt t watch
12. The number f peple invited __________ sixty, but a number f them __________ nt present fr different reasns.
A. was; was B. was; were C. were; were D. were; was
13. _____ I have t walk all the way, I’ll still g there.
A. Even B. Even thugh C. As thugh D. Nw that
14. I like all the seasns f the year, ______ the spring.
A. specially B. especially C. frtunately D. mainly
15. One shuld speak clearly and it is the same _____ writing.
A. t B. with C. as D. that
16. Many questins ______ at the meeting, but he answered nne.
A. came up with B. happened C. came up D. asked
17. American English is mre r less different ______ British English _______ prnunciatin and spelling.
A. frm, in B. with, in C. frm, with D. with, n
18._________ f the students wh jin the basketball team is 45.
A. A number B. A lt C. Lts D. The number
19. India has a very large number f English speakers. This is _______Britain ruled India frm 1765 t 1947.
A. why B. because f C. because D. what
20. We shuld _________ every minute t learn English.
A. make use B. made use f C. make use t D. make use f
【答案】11-15 DBBBB 16-20 CADCD
三、翻译句子（每小题3分，共15分）
21.你认为我们的新班长怎么样？

【答案】What d yu think f ur new mnitr?
22.我们应该尽可能多地收集有用信息。

【答案】We shuld gather as much useful infrmatin as pssible.
23.我的决心是尽快找到对我来说学习英语的最好方法。

【答案】My determinatin is t find the best way fr me t learn English.
24.由于天气不好，他开会迟到了。

【答案】He was late fr the meeting because f the bad weather.
25.我想知道玛丽是不是故意打破了那个盘子。

【答案】I wnder whether Mary brke the dish n purpse.
四、阅读理解（每小题2.5分，共10分）
If yu want t becme a fluent English speaker yu shuld take sme advice: There are fur skills in learning English. They are reading, listening, speaking, and writing. The mst imprtant thing yu must remember is that if yu want t imprve yur speaking and writing skills yu shuld first master the skills f reading and listening.
Read as much as yu can. But yur reading must be active. It means that yu must think abut the meaning f the sentence, the meaning f the unfamiliar wrds, etc. There is n need fr yu t pay much attentin t grammars r try t understand all the unfamiliar wrds yu cme acrss, but the fact that yu see them fr the first time and recgnize them whenever yu see them, fr example in ther passages r bks, is enugh. It wuld be better t prepare yurself a ntebk s yu can write dwn the imprtant wrds r sentences in it.
As fr listening, there are tw chices: besides reading, yu can listen every day fr abut 30 minutes. Yu can nly pay attentin t yur reading and becme skillful at yur reading, then yu can catch up n yur listening. Since yu have lts f inputs in yur mind, yu can easily guess what the speaker is ging t say. This never means that yu shuld nt practice listening.
Fr listening yu can listen t cartns r sme mvies that are specially made fr children. Their languages are easy. Or if yu are gd at listening yu can listen t VOA r BBC prgrams every day. Again the thing t remember is being active in listening and preferably taking sme ntes.
If yu fllw these pieces f advice, yur speaking and writing will imprve autmatically, and yu can be sure that with a little effrt they will becme perfect.
26. Accrding t the authr, which shuld yu imprve first amng the fur skills?
A. Reading and listening.
B. Reading and writing.
C. Writing and speaking.
D. Speaking and listening.
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。由第一段最后一句可知，作者认为要想提高说和写的能力，首先要掌握读和听的能力。
27. The underlined phrase “cme acrss” in the secnd paragraph can prbably be replaced by “________”.
A. meet by accident B. discverC. find n purpse D. lk fr
【答案】A
【解析】词义猜测题。此处是告诉读者没有必要去理解遇到的所有不熟悉的单词，由此推知cme acrss指“偶然遇到”。
28. The authr seems t agree with the view that ________.
A. everyne shuld listen t VOA r BBC prgrams every day
B. yu needn't practice listening if yu keep n reading every day
C. being gd at reading is helpful in imprving yur listening
D. yu shuld take ntes f whatever yu are hearing
【答案】C
【解析】推理判断题。由第三段第二句可知，作者认为多阅读有助于提高听力水平。
29. The passage is mainly abut hw t ________.
A. chse suitable listening materials
B. deal with new wrds in reading
C. imprve yur English as quickly as pssible
D. becme fluent in speaking and writing English
【答案】D
【解析】主旨大意题。文章第一句话便点明主题，接着用大量篇幅阐述了如何通过提高阅读和听力技能来促进说和写的技能，从而成为能用英语流利表达的人。
五、七选五（每小题3分，共15分）
Every day, in hundreds f rdinary situatins, actins speak far luder than wrds. We talk with ur muth, but we cmmunicate with ur facial expressins, ur tne f vice and ur whle bdy.
__30__When we can read what thers are saying uncnsciusly, we can deal with things—at wrk and at hme befre they becme prblems.
By understanding hw t use bdy language, yu can cmmunicate mre effectively. Here is hw：
▲__31__ Thrughut the day, ntice details abut the way yu speak, gesture and mve. When standing, keep yur shulders straight, yur bdy pen and yur weight balanced n bth feet.
▲Wrk n yur handshake. __32__The handshake mst likely t shw cnfidence is firm and dry, with strng but nt t much pressure.
▲Use eye cntact. Eye cntact is very imprtant in frming an impressin f smene. Yu shuld have the ability t keep direct eye cntact if yu want t be taken seriusly. But sme peple feel uncmfrtable when it is t strng. __33__
▲Be yurself. Nnverbal (非言语的) messages cme frm deep inside yu, frm yur wn sense f self­respect. If yu are cmfrtable with yurself, they shw. __34__They always give thers a deep impressin.
A. Use hand gestures carefully.
B. Pay attentin t yur bdy­talk.
C. A mirrr can be useful t examine facial expressins.
D. Peple wh knw wh they are have a relaxing way f talking and mving.
E. In the business wrld, the handshake shws imprtant messages abut pwer.
F. Understanding bdy language is ne f the mst useful skills yu can develp.
G. T avid this prblem, change yur fcus s that yu lk at smewhere between the eyes and the chin.
【答案】30-34 FBEGD
【解析】
36. F 根据上下文内容可知，本段为承上启下的过渡段，上文引出肢体语言，下文讲述理解肢体语言的好处。故F项“理解肢体语言是你能发展的最有用的技能之一。”，符合语境。
37. B 本段主要介绍了应当如何注意日常生活中的肢体语言；结合空格后一句中的“ntice”可知，选B项。
38. E 由空格前一句可知，本段主要谈的是“如何握手”这一话题，所以E项“在商业世界里，握手传递了关于力量的重要信息。”，符合语境。
39. G 由空格前一句可知，如果你和某人的眼神交流过于直接，这种强烈的“直视”可能会让对方不舒服；据此可以判断，设空处介绍的是避免此问题的方法。故G项正确。
40. D 根据空处的下一句可知，他们会给他人留下深刻的印象；据此可以判断，D项“那些知道自己是谁的人拥有令人放松的交谈和行为方式。”，符合语境。空格后的They指代选项D中的“Peple wh knw wh they are”。
六、书面表达（共30分）
It was Saturday afternn. Martin and his sister Pam were lking at the beautiful ld buildings f Cambridge fr the day. Pam had a camera with her. She likes taking phts.
“Let’s have a last pht f yu,” said Pam. “It’s the last ne. I want t finish the film in my camera.”
“Oh, all right,” said Martin. He std in frnt f the flwers.
“Lk at me.” Said Pam and tk a pht. A man with a big rucksack(背包) and a tent n his back walked between Pam and Martin.
“Oh n,” said Pam. “Nw I’ve gt a picture f that man, nt f yu, Martin.”
The man lked at Pam. He was angry. He went acrss the rad withut a wrd.
“That man isn’t very nice, is he?” said Martin.
“N,” said Pam. The man with the rucksack n his back went int the bus statin. He had gt sunglasses and a blue hat.
“Cme n,” said Martin. “Let’s find ur bus.”
They went int the bus statin. “Lk,” said Martin. “There’s that man again. He’s getting int that bus. He’s ging t Aberdeen. That’s in Sctland.”
“Gd,” said Pam. “Far frm here and far frm me!”
Three days later, Pam had gt her phts frm the shp. “Lk at these phts f us in Cambridge,” she said t Martin. “They are all very gd but this last ne. Lk, it’s that man with the rucksack.”
“Wait a minute,” said Martin. “I knw that face. It’s in the newspaper. Have yu gt it?”
“Tday’s newspaper?” said Pam. “Yes, it’s here. Why?”
“Yes, here he is. Lk at this picture,” said Martin.
Pam lked at the picture in the newspaper. “Wh’s that?” she asked.
“It says in the paper that his name is Alan Rk,” said Martin. “And he wrks in a bank in Lndn. But n Mnday mrning — n Alan Rk! The peple at the bank dn’t knw where he is. And they say he’s gt a hundred thusand punds with him. The plice are lking fr him, t.”
“Cme n,” said Martin. “Let’s take the pht and the newspaper t the plice.”
Paragraph 1:
At the plice statin Pam and Martin met a pliceman.




Paragraph 2:
The next day the plice in Aberdeen fund Alan Rk in a tent in the muntains near Aberdeen.




【答案】
At the plice statin Pam and Martin met a pliceman. They put Pam’s pht and the newspaper n the table and they tld their stry. “That’s Alan Rk,” said the pliceman. “The big questin is — where is he nw?” Pam and Martin tld the pliceman abut the man and the bus t Aberdeen. “He’s gt a rucksack and a tent n his back in the pht,” said the pliceman. “He isn’t living in a htel. He is camping. If we’re lucky, he’s still in Sctland. I must make a telephne call.”
The next day the plice in Aberdeen fund Alan Rk in a tent in the muntains near Aberdeen. The mney frm the bank was in his rucksack. The next mrning Pam and Martin’s stry was in all the newspapers. There was Pam’s pht f Alan Rk at the bus statin. There was a picture f Martin and Pam, t. In the newspaper it said, Camera Girl Gets Pht f Rk. Plice in Aberdeen Find Bank Mney.
【解析】本篇书面表达是读后续写。通过阅读所给文章可知，Martin和他的妹妹Pam在拍照片时，无意中拍到一个背着背包和帐篷的人，拿到照片后，两人认出了这个人就是警察在寻找的一名银行职员，他拿走了银行很多钱。于是两人决定带着照片和报纸去找警察。
续写部分分为两段，第一段开头是：在警察局Pam和Martin遇到了一名警察。所以本段应该写到警察局后发生的事情，即Pam和Martin告诉警察事情的经过，比如在哪里遇到这个人，他去过什么地方、有什么特征等。
第二段开头是：第二天Aberdeen的警察在Aberdeen附近的一座山上的帐篷里发现了Alan Rk。本段应该是找到Alan Rk之后发生的事情，警察找到他带走的钱，并把Pam和Martin的故事登在报纸上，并附上了他们的照片，表扬他们帮助警察追回银行丢失的钱。
【名师点睛】本文描写详略得当，思路清晰，语言规范，段落整齐，语篇连贯，层次清晰。使用了重要词汇和高级句型。如：living in，make a telephne call等重要词汇；If引导的条件状语从句（If we’re lucky, he’s still in Sctland.）和There be句型（There was a picture f Martin and Pam, t.）的应用提升了写作的档次，显示出了作者高水平的英语表达能力。