高中英语（人教版 十二省区，必修1）课后强化作业：unit 3 section 2 word版含答案 练习

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Ⅰ.完成句子
1．When __________________________？(arrive)
演讲者何时到？
2．We __________________nw.(play)
我们正在打篮球。
3．They __________________in Guilin.(spend)
下个暑假他们要在桂林度过。
4．They ____________________ t discuss hw t make the city a mst livable city tmrrw.(leave)
明天他们将动身出席一个会议，来讨论如何使这座城市成为一座宜居城市。
5．They ________________ which leaves at 9：00 p. m. this evening.(take)
他们将乘坐今天晚上9点的火车。
6．Where ________________this weekend？(g)
这个周末他们要去哪里？
7．They ________________t put their gld in it.(dig)
他们在挖洞放金子。
8．We ______________when we are asked t practice singing.(abut)
我们正要动身回家，就在这时被叫去练歌。
9．The Queen ______________next mnth.(visit)
下个月，女王将访问非洲。
10．I ________________after schl.(play)
放学后我打算去弹钢琴。
答案：1.is the speaker arriving 2.are playing basketball
3. are spending their next summer hliday 4.are leaving fr a meeting 5.will take the train 6.are they ging 7.are digging a hle 8.are abut t leave fr hme 9.is t visit Africa 10.am ging t play the pian
Ⅱ.用所给动词的适当形式填空
1．I ________(take) my children t see sme animals in the z this Saturday.
2．I ________(fly) t Beijing tmrrw.
3．Our train ________(leave) at 8：00, s we have an hur left.
4．We ________(g) ut in an hur. Please make sure that everything is ready.
5．Mary ________(leave) fr Shenyang by plane at 3：00 this afternn.
6．Her train leaves at 11：30 a. m．， and Bb ________(see) her ff then.
7．They ________(wait) fr a taxi utside the schl gate nw.
8．At this time next mnth, they ________(have)a hliday in Hainan.
答案：1.am taking 2.am flying 3.leaves 4.are ging 5.is leaving 6.is seeing 7.are waiting 8.will be having
Ⅲ.语法填空
1．I've gt tw tickets fr a wnderful film. I ________ (g) with my sister.
答案：am ging 句意：我得到了两张很棒电影的票。我要和我的妹妹一起去看电影。根据题意，“要和我的妹妹一起去看电影”是计划将要做的事，应用现在进行时表示将来。
2．N decisin ________(make) abut any future plan until everything is ready.
答案：will be made 句意：直到一切都准备就绪，才能决定未来的计划。时间状语从句虽然是一般现在时，但它表示的是将来，所以主句要用一般将来时。
3．The president ________(leave) fr that cuntry t attend a very imprtant cnference, and he is n the way t the airprt nw.
答案：is leaving 短暂性动词用于进行时表示按计划马上就要发生的事。
4．As the Festival ________(cme), peple are busy preparing fr it.
答案：is cming 考查时态。句意：随着节日的即将到来，人们在忙着为它做准备。be cming“就要到来”，进行时表示将来。
5．Call the airprt and find ut when the plane ________(leave)．
答案：leaves 句意：给机场打电话，看一看飞机何时起飞。按时刻表发生的动作，用一般现在时表示将来。
6．—What abut ging t see the next attractin here tmrrw?
—Why nt? And I ________(take) my new friend with me.
答案：am taking 考查进行时表将来。答语句意：为什么不？我打算带新朋友去。故用现在进行时表示按计划、打算要发生的事。
7．Because the shp ________(clse) dwn，all the T­shirts are sld at half price.
答案：is clsing 由后半句“所有T恤半价销售”可知前面用进行时表将来。
8．—Are yu still busy?
—Yes, I ________(finish) my wrk, and it wn't take lng.
答案：am finishing 考查现在进行时表将来。“这将不会用很长时间”说明工作马上要完成了，所以此处表示将来。
9．They were abut t get n the bus ________ smene shuted t them.
答案：when 句意：他们就要上车了，这时有人喊他们。be abut t d... when...为固定句式。
10．If ne ________ (succeed), he will wrk as hard as he can.
答案：is t succeed 句意：如果一个人要成功，他就要尽可能努力地工作。be t d sth.将要做某事，注定要做某事，可用于条件句中表将来。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Let's g t the bed­and­breakfast inn!
Americans like t travel n their yearly hliday. Tday, mre and mre travelers in the United States are spending nights at small huses r inns instead f htels. They get a rm fr the night and the breakfast the next mrning.
Rms fr the night in private(私人的)hmes with breakfast have been ppular with travelers in Eurpe fr many years. In the past five t ten years, these bed­and­breakfast places have becme ppular in the United States. Many f these America's bed­and­breakfast inns have nly a few rms，thers are much larger. Sme inns d nt prvide telephnes r televisins in the rms，but thers d.
Staying at a bed­and­breakfast inn is much different frm staying at a htel. Usually the cst is much less. Staying at an inn is almst like visiting smene's hme. The wners are glad t tell abut the areas and the interesting places t visit. Many vacatiners say that they enjy the chance t meet and talk with lcal families.
文章大意：你有过“Ging t the bed­and­breakfast inn！”这种体验吗？文章对这种旅行方式作了讲述。
1．Americans take a hliday trip ________.
A．all the year rund B．fr years
C．every ther year D．every year
答案：D 细节理解题。由第一段第一句“Americans like t travel n their yearly hliday.”中的“yearly hliday”，即每年的假期。可知D项正确。
2．Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A．Sme Americans like t stay at bed­and­breakfast hmes instead f at htels.
B．The bed­and­breakfast inns are private hmes pen t vacatiners.
C．The bed­and­breakfast inns have been ppular in America fr a lng time.
D．The bed­and­breakfast inn wners prvide a mrning meal fr their visitrs and a rm fr the night.
答案：C 推理判断题。由第二段中的“In the past five t ten years，these bed­and­breakfast places have becme ppular in the United States.”可知，这种bed­and­breakfast客栈只是在过去的五到十年才在美国流行起来。
3．Why d American travelers prefer staying at bed­and­breakfast inns?
A．It is like visiting smene's hme.
B．The mney they spend there is much less.
C．They can meet lcal families.
D．All f the abve.
答案：D 推理判断题。从第三段内容可知A、B、C三项都是他们作此选择的原因，故选D。
4．Staying at the bed­and­breakfast inns, ________.
A．the travelers needn't pay anything
B．the travelers dn't have t pay fr the telephne r televisin
C．the travelers can meet and talk with the lcal peple
D．the wners will shw the travelers arund the areas
答案：C 细节理解题。由文章最后一段最后一句可推知答案。
5．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Eurpean and American vacatiners like staying at bed­and­breakfast inns.
B．All Americans enjy traveling.
C．These bed­and­breakfast inns are all ld histric buildings.
D．Staying at a bed­and­breakfast inn is just like at the traveler's hme.
答案：A 细节理解题。由第二段前两句话和文章最后一句可知答案。
6．What's the meaning f the underlined wrd“inns” in the first paragraph?
A．俱乐部 B．超市
C．小旅馆 D．歌厅
答案：C 猜测词义题。从“inns”前面的“small huses”和其后面的“htels”可推知其含义为C项。
Ⅴ.七选五
(2014·哈师大附中高一上学期期中)
D yu knw that ver ten millin American kids g t camp every summer? __36__ Back then, befre the air cnditiner was invented, ht city summers were uncmfrtable and even unhealthy fr children, s escaping t the cuntry fr a few weeks became a ppular trend.
Tday, kids have different reasns fr making camp a part f their lives, such as：
T meet new peple
Camp might give yu a chance t be with peple frm different states, r even different cuntries. It's a great way t make new friends and learn abut different places and cultures. Michik, 13, put it like this：“ I lved camp. I met this girl named Manny wh lives in New Yrk (I live in New Jersey) and she is cl. __37__ We taught each ther wrds. We liked t swim in the pl a lt.”
T challenge yurself
__38__ Fresh challenges—like trying new sprts, learning new crafts and games, r pushing yurself t achieve smething—can be very rewarding. Take it frm Arabella, 13, wh tld us：“I went t summer camp and I passed my swimming test! I can hardly swim, s it was a big accmplishment. __39__”
T appreciate nature
There's a great big natural wrld ut there, and ging t camp helps yu learn hw beautiful and imprtant it really is.__40__ Getting ut int the wds r muntains can give yu a better understanding f hw the web f life wrks.
A．Nt all the things that kids d at camp are easy.
B．She speaks Spanish and I speak Japanese.
C．I felt great afterwards.
D．It's als a great way t learn abut teamwrk and tlerance(包容)．
E．Summer camp has been a U．S. traditin fr ver 150 years.
F．When yu get right dwn t it, ging t camp is all abut having a gd time.
G．Withut trees, sil, water, and wildlife, the Earth culdn't survive.
答案：36－40 EBACG
Ⅵ.短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
(2014·邯郸市高一期末)
Gd mrning, ladies and gentlemen. May I have yur attentin, please?
I have smething imprtant t tell yu. Our plan t visit the cuntryside has t put ff till tmrrw because the rain. Nw I will intrduce their plan fr tday. We wuld g t visit a middle schl by bus n this mrning. A schl has a histry f 85 years. Then we'll g t an exhibitin f sme new inventin. I think it will be interested. The bus will wait at the gate f the htel. We'll set ut at 8：30. Taking everything necessary with yu and please get n the bus n time. Yu are welcme t ask me unless yu still have any questins. Thank yu fr listening.
答案：
Gd mrning, ladies and gentlemen. May I have yur attentin, please?
I have smething imprtant t tell yu. Our plan t visit the cuntryside has t eq \(∧,\s\d10(be)) put ff till be tmrrw because eq \(∧,\s\d10(f)) the rain. Nw I will intrduce eq \(their,\s\d10(ur)) plan fr tday. We eq \(wuld,\s\d10(will)) g t visit a middle schl by bus eq \(n,＼) this mrning. eq \(A,\s\d10(The)) schl has a histry f 85 years. Then we'll g t an exhibitin f sme new eq \(inventin,\s\d10(inventins)). I think it will be very eq \(interested,\s\d10(interesting)). The bus will wait at the gate f the htel. We'll set ut at 8：30. eq \(Taking,\s\d10(Take)) everything necessary with yu and please get n the bus n time. Yu are welcme t ask me eq \(unless,\s\d10(if)) yu still have any questins. Thank yu fr listening.