







牛津译林版八年级上册Study skills习题ppt课件
展开Try t; as sn as pssible
with a wet twel; prtect; frm
Never; n fire
fllw; rules
keeping urselves safe frm
Cme back as early as pssible
One day, I met an interesting pstman in the pst ffice.
Many peple lst their lives in the earthquake.
He lks like a gentleman. In fact, he likes ridingin the playgrund.
When I wke up in the mrning, my mther was makingpancakes.
When the bus is n fire, get ff it as sn as pssible.
一、根据汉语提示完成句子, 并背记相应英语词汇1. It is very dangerus t be clse t the ______________ (铁路). 2. He gets a minr-degree ________(烧伤). 3. Our teacher ften asks us t lk at the _____________ (黑板) and listen carefully.
4. On _____________ (工作日), the ffice wrkers are busy with their wrk. 5. My grandparents live in the _______________ (乡下) happily.
二、根据汉语提示完成句子, 并背记英文句子6. 尽力尽可能快地出去。___________ get ut ____________________.
Try t as sn as pssible
7. 用湿毛巾捂住嘴和鼻子以保护自己不受浓烟的伤害。Cver yur muth and nse __________________ t __________ yurself ________ thick smke.
with a wet twel
prtect frm
8. 决不能回到着火的房子里去。________ g back int the building ________.
Never n fire
9. 总是要遵守交通规则。Always ________ traffic ________.
fllw rules
10. 我们学了很多关于在火灾中保证自己的安全 。We learn a lt abut _____________________________ fires.
1. ________ yur smartphnes, and read fr at least 30 minutes, every day! Yu knw, reading helps us t deepen ur spiritual wrld. 【中考·长沙】A. Put away B. T put away C. Putting away
【点拨】考查祈使句。put away收起来放好。分析句子结构可知句中缺少主语, 结合题干中“and read fr at least 30 minutes”可知此处用祈使句, 以动词原形开头。故选A。
2. —Hw can I avid the illness, sir? —________ a mask when ging ut and wash hands with sap.A. Wears B. Wear C. T wear
【点拨】考查祈使句。答句中的and是并列连词, wash是动词原形, 所以此处使用动词原形wear, wear a mask是省略了第二人称主语yu的祈使句, 表示“提建议”, 即“外出时戴上口罩, 用肥皂洗手”。故选B。
3. 明晚有足球赛,尽可能早点回来。There will be a ftball match tmrrw evening. _______________________________________.
4. Be careful with the match; it might ________ (烧伤) yur finger.
5. Shw the ________ (烧伤) t the dctr.
6. She ________ her eyes ________ the sun with her hand.A. prtected; frm B. prevented; againstC. prevented ; frm D. stpped; frm
7. This medicine will prtect yu a ___________ a return f the illness.
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1. My mther was making ___________ (薄饼) frm 6: 00 t 6: 30 this mrning.2. Mr. Zha had a ___________ (头痛), s we advised him t see a dctr.
3. Yu shuld fllw these ________(规则) when yu watch birds here.4. The by didn't eat anything a whle day because f _____________ (牙疼). 5. In the future, the rbts (机器人) might help us d all the _____________ (家务).
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空6. ________ (make) the fruit juice just befre yu are ging t drink it. 7. ________( hide ) under a tree is dangerus when there is thunder and lightning.
8. Yu shuld drive as __________ (care) as pssible n rainy days.9. The __________ (fireman) arrived in time and put ut the fire at nce. 10. Mum ________ (burn) herself when she was cking.
三、单项选择11. We shuld eat vegetables as ________ as pssible ______ healthy.A. mre; t keep B. much; t keepC. mre; keeping D. much; keeping
【点拨】语法辨析法。as. . . as 中间加形容词或副词的原形。故排除A和C。keep healthy保持健康是吃很多蔬菜的目的, 所以用t keep来表目的, 故选B。
12. Dn't walk ________ the fld water when there's a fld and hide ________ a strng desk r table when there is an earthquake.A. n; near B. acrss; frmC. ver; between D. thrugh; under
【点拨】walk thrugh the fld water指穿过洪水; hide under a strng desk指躲藏在结实的桌子下。故选D。
13. —I dn't knw ________ t d it. —Let me tell yu ________ t d first.A. hw; hw B. hw; whatC. what; what D. what; hw
【点拨】hw t d it 如何做它, what t d 做什么。first只是副词, 不能作宾语, 所以第二空用what。故选B。
14. Mr Lin's huse was ________ fire and firemen put it ut ________ water.A. n; with B. in; withC. n; use D. in; use
【点拨】n fire指着火; with介词“用”; use动词“用”。句子已经出现put it ut动词短语, 不能再使用动词了, 要用介词, 故选A。
15. —Dn't play in the street. It's dangerus.—____________A. N, I dn't. B. N, I wn't. C. Yes, I will. D. Yes, I wn't.
【点拨】交际法。考查对祈使句的回答。回答肯定祈使句用Yes, I will. 表示我会这么做的; 回答否定祈使句用N, I wn't. 表示我不会这么做的。第一句是否定祈使句, 故选B。
四、翻译句子16. 一天,我在邮局遇到一个有趣的邮递员。______________________________________________________________________________________
17. 许多人在地震中丧命。____________________________________________
18. 他看起来像个绅士,事实上他喜欢在操场上骑车。______________________________________________________________________________________
19. 早晨当我醒来的时候,我的妈妈正在做薄饼。____________________________________________________________________________________________
20. 当公共汽车着火时,要尽快下车。_______________________________________________
五、阅读理解 21. The writer tries t ________ in this passage.A. shw his dislike abut winter weatherB. give infrmatin abut winter weatherC. ask peple nt t drive in winterD. tell peple abut safe driving in winter
请同学们看《典中点》第95页短文。
【点拨】文意总结题。从两条规则可以看出是告诫我们开车的注意事项, 即如何在冬天安全驾驶汽车。故选D。
22. Peple can ________ after reading this passage.A. find ut abut the weatherB. get mre infrmatin n driving lessnsC. learn abut better driving in winterD. decide when t travel
【点拨】文意总结题。本题目还是考查对文章大意的了解。读了文章应该学到的是如何更好地在冬天驾驶汽车。故选C。
23. Accrding t the passage, the writer thinks that ________. A. peple shuld nt drive in the snwB. drivers shuld think mre in winterC. peple drive t fast in winterD. winter drivers shuld stp their cars less
【点拨】细节理解题。A项人们不应该在雪地里开车; B项在冬天, 司机要多思考; C项人们在冬天开车太快; D项冬天司机要更少停车。文章提醒我们的是冬天开车, 尤其是在有冰的路面, 一是要稳, 二是要小心, 缓慢。也就是要多想, 多思考, 故选B。
24. Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE? _______A. Traffic accidents happen easily in winter.B. Fg and melting snw ften cause car accidents.C. The stpping distance n ice is as lng as the usual ne.D. In winter yu shuld drive yur car with great care.
【点拨】句子判断题。文章结尾处“Remember, it takes much lnger fr a car t stp n wet, icy r snwy rads. ”告诉我们要记得在有水, 有冰或有雪的路上开车, 停下车的时间要更长, 而不是和平时一样长。所以C项是错误的。故选C。
25. Which traffic sign shws the main idea f the passage? _______A. Slw Dwn Nw Fg AheadB. Drive Carefully Ice On Rads AheadC. Slw Dwn Accidents AheadD. Slw Dwn Frst Ahead
【点拨】标题总结题。虽然是选交通标志, 但对于这篇文章而言就是选标题。A前方有雾请慢行; B前方路面有冰请小心驾驶; C前方有事故请慢行; D前方有霜请慢行; 本文介绍的是有关路面有水有冰的情况, 所以选B。
六、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文I am very wrried a 26 my e-friend because there was an earthquake in her twn. It was terrible. Many peple were hurt. Frtunately, there were 27 tw victims.
My friend was alne when the nise and shaking s 28. Her mum phned her and asked her t l 29 the flat immediately. She advised her nt t use the l 30. The nise was very lud. Pieces f glass and bricks came dwn. Peple were a 31 and ran ut t the street.
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