人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 1 Teenage life学案

这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 1 Teenage life学案，共7页。学案主要包含了词汇变形，即学即练，名师指津，考点提炼，句式剖析等内容，欢迎下载使用。

face a challenge
take up/accept a challenge
 This is a time when we Chinese have bth a great many challenges and chances.
(v.)_________
challenge sb. t (d) sth.
 I kept practising until I became cnfident enugh t challenge the gd players.
 Nwadays n ne will challenge the fact that the earth ges rund the sun.
 Mary challenged me t (play) anther tennis game.
【词汇变形】
______________________ (adj.) 有挑战性的
______________________ (n.) 挑战者
【即学即练】
Narrwing the gap between the pr and the rich is ne f the ___________ (challenge) the gvernment faces.
Try tennis, badmintn r bxing. In shrt, try anything ___________ (challenge).
当你面临挑战的时候，你必须坚信你能克服它，而且永不放弃。
When yu ____________________, yu must believe yu can vercme it and never give up.
(教材P14) My adviser recmmended that I shuld sign up fr advanced literature because I like English and I'm gd at it.
recmmend
(v.) __________
recmmend ding sth.
recmmend sb. t d sth.
recmmend that sb. (shuld) d sth.
 I recmmend yu t think carefully befre yu d smething.
(v.) __________
recmmend sb. as+头衔/职位
recmmend sb. sth. = recmmend sth. t sb.
 I recmmended her as yur secretary.
advanced (adj.) __________
 The specialist cming frm the rganizatin brught us advanced technlgy.
 The curse is intended fr advanced learners.
【词汇变形】advance的用法
advance (n.)__________
in advance(= ahead f time)
in advance f...
make an advance in... / make advances in...
 T catch the early flight, we rdered a taxi in advance and gt up very early.
 His ideas were in advance f the age in which he lived.
 With the help f his English teacher, he has made great advances in English.
advance (vt.)__________
 The Belt and Rad Initiative will help advance ecnmic grwth alng the rutes and bst glbal ecnmic prsperity.
advance (vi.)__________
advance n / twards
 A grup f students are advancing twards ur schl library.
With the help f the ________ (advance) technlgy, we can finish the wrk n time.
Next time maybe yu shuld arrive the meeting place ________ advance.
I recmmend ___________ (read) mre bks in ur spare time, which is gd fr us.
We recmmended that measures ___________(take) t cntrl the huse prices.
当学生们在课前得知这一令人兴奋的消息时，他们立刻高兴地跳起来。
When the students were tld the exciting news in advance _________ the class, they jumped with jy at nce.
(教材P14) Obviusly, I was unhappy, but I wn't quit.
bviusly词性________，意为_________
 He bviusly enjyed his wrk.
______________________ (adj.) 明显的;显然的
quit词性________，意为_________
quit schl
quit ne's jb
quit ding sth.
 Last century, a lt f peple quit their jbs t run business.
(教材P14) I knw I'll have t study harder as a senir high schl student and get used t being respnsible fr a lt mre.
respnsible词性________，意为_________
be respnsible fr
 Nt nly yu but als he is respnsible fr the terrible accident.
【词汇变形】
______________________ (n.)责任；义务
take respnsibility fr...
a sense f respnsibility
take n respnsibilities
 It is ur respnsibility t take care f ur sick mther by turns.
 The father f a family shuld have a strng sense f respnsibility.
be / get used t ding sth.表示_____________
 I didn't think I culd ever get used t living in a big city after living in the cuntryside.
【名师指津】区分有关use几个短语
be used t d sth.
 Bamb can be used t build huses.
sb. used t d sth.
 We used t g sailing n the lake in summer.
【即学即练】
我过去常常在操场上踢足球，但现在我习惯在图书馆里看书，我所获取的知识可以用来武装自己。
I used t _______(play) ftball in the playgrund, but nw I am used t ________(read) in the library and the knwledge I get can be used t _________(arm) myself.
Nwadays everyne is respnsible ___________ building up a harmnius sciety in China.
Accrding t this survey, sme TV shws shuld take ____________ (respnsible) fr teenagers’ negative behavir.
Yu are in charge f the cmpany, s yu shuld ______________(对...负责) what yu said.
(教材P15) I need t make a wrkable schedule.
schedule词性________，意为_________
n schedule
ahead f/behind schedule
 Yu’d better finish the prject n schedule.
 Because f the weather, the sprts meeting was held a week ahead f schedule.
schedule词性________，意为_________
be scheduled fr+时间
be scheduled t d sth.
 The party is scheduled fr the weekend.
 The film star is scheduled t arrive in Shanghai at ten 'clck.
(教材P14) I'll find a way t imprve n my wn s that I can make the team next year.
本句为主从复合句。s that后面的部分为从句，做前面主句的目的状语，故为__________。
【考点提炼】
s that引导目的状语从句
s that引导目的状语从句时，表示__________。
此时，从句谓语常带有shuld/wuld/culd/might/can等情态动词。其同义短语__________也可引导目的状语从句，但s that一般不用于句首，而in rder that可用于句首。
 Parents and children shuld cmmunicate mre t narrw the gap between them s that/in rder that they can understand each ther better.
 In rder that we can be rich in knwledge,we shuld read mre bks.
当s that/in rder that引导的从句中的主语和主句中的主语一致时，可将从句简化为in rder t/s as t结构。注意：s as t不能放在句首，而in rder t可以放在句首。
为了实现我们的理想，我们必须努力学习。
______________________________________________________
(教材P14) I'm a bit wrried abut keeping up with the ther students in my advanced curse, and it'll be quite difficult t get used t all the hmewrk.
【句式剖析】
本句为并列句，其中and连接前后两个分句，在后一分句中含有“It is+adj.+t d sth.”句型，其中It为_________，而不定式短语 t d sth.为真正的主语。
【“It is+adj. +t d sth.”句型】该句型可以拓展为两种形式：
It is +adj. + (fr sb. )t d sth.意为“（对某人来说）做某事是...的”，此句型中的形容词是修饰某件事而不是修饰人的，如difficult,easy,hard,imprtant,necessary,pssible等。
 It is very imprtant t master a freign language.
 It is illegal t drive a car withut a license.
It is +adj. +(f sb.) t d sth.意为“（某人）做某事是...的”，此句型中的形容词是修饰人而不是修饰某件事的，如kind,brave,clever,stupid,nice,gd, silly,careful,naughty等。
 It is clever f yu t say s!
 It was nice f them t invite us.
单句语法填空
________ was cnsiderate f Michael t infrm us f his delay in case we gt wrried.
It is difficult fr us _________ (d) s much wrk. We need mre hands.
It is nice ________ yu t help me ut f truble.
It is hard ________ Greece t get rid f the debt crisis.
单句写作
It is very imprtant ______________________.(对于学英语的人来说每天早上读英语)。