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英语八年级上册Unit 3 Language in use .授课课件ppt
展开Curriculum wrds: Bit hide thrw pain wrse medicine climb fridge Useful expressins: In hspital as usual take ne`s advice be careful keep clamFunctins:正确运用本模块的词汇及短语. 能够谈论在特定时间内正在发生的事Grammar:能够正确使用过去进行时Sentences: The driver was a bit tired, s he did nt see Jack
根据汉语,完成句子。1.当交通灯正要变红的时候,一辆小汽车突然从拐角出 现了。 ______ the lights______ ______t red, a car suddenly appeared rund the crner.2.当亨利试图找到蛇时,他的手开始剧烈疼痛。 _______Henry_____ _____ t find the snake, his hands began t hurt badly. 3.我试图把它拾起来,这时它又咬了我。 I_______ _______t pick it up ______ it bit me again.
Language practice
While the lights were changing t red, a car suddenly appeared rund the crner. When Henry was trying t find the snake, his hand began t hurt badly. I was trying t pick it up when it bit me again.
Cmplete the sentences with when r while.
1 He was listening t music ________ he was riding his bike.2 I was waiting at the lights ________ I saw the by fall ff his bike.3 I was walking in the street ________ an accident happened.4 The driver was talking n his mbile phne ________ he was driving.
Lk at what Tny did last Saturday. Cmplete the Yu clumn.
Nw write sentences. Fllw the example belw. Last Saturday while Tny was playing in the park, I was visiting my grandparents.
Cmplete the cnversatin with the crrect frm f the wrds in the bx.
appear bite shw thrw
Dctr:When did the snake (1)________yu?Henry:Earlier this mrning. It suddenly (2)__________ in frnt f me and bit my hand.Dctr:Can yu (3)________me a pht f it?Henry:Yes. Here it is.Dctr:Oh,the snake was n a table.Henry:Yes. I (4)________it n the table after it bit me.
Cmplete the passage with the crrect frm f the expressins in the bx.
fall ff just in time pay attentin side by side
When the girl was riding her bike (1)__________ with a friend,she had an accident. They were talking and they were nt (2)_______________.A car came rund the crner but stpped (3)_____________.The car did nt hit her,but she (4)________her bike.
side by side
paying attentin
just in time
Cmplete the news reprt with the crrect frm f the wrds in brackets.
Tw planes (1)____________ (fly) arund the airprt fr a lng time this mrning because an airprt wrker was asleep! The planes (2) __________ (call) the airprt fr half an hur. “We were calling and (3)________ (ask) what t d,but n ne answered.” In the end,they fund that the airprt wrker was asleep. One plane (4)____________ (cme) frm Paris and the ther was cming frm New Yrk. “We culdn’t land withut reprting t the airprt,because we didn’t knw what the ther planes(5)___________ (d).”
were flying
have called
Listen and cmplete the accident reprt.
Accident reprt The accident happened t a (1)________at abut fur ’clck yesterday afternn. When the accident happened, Alice was (2)______________ in the sitting rm. She heard a strange (3)________frm the next rm. He was lking int the fish bwl and trying t get a (4) ________ frm the bwl. The bwl fell n Pete. Alice picked him up and tk him t the (5)__________and dried him.
reading a bk
Cnversatin News reader: And finally, a stry abut a lucky cat. Here’s Alice t tell us what happened. Alice: Yes, at abut fur ’clck yesterday afternn, I was reading a bk in the sitting rm. I heard astrange sund frm the next rm. I went in t lk and saw my cat, Pete. He was lking int the fish bwl and trying t get a fish frm it! News reader: And then what happened? Alice: The fish bwl fell n Pete! I went t pick him up because hedesn’t like water. I tk him t the bathrm and dried him!
Read the passage and check (√)the true sentences.
My friend Jack was always having accidents. He did nt pay attentin t where he was ging r what he was ding. A few mnths ag, a car hit him while he was n his way hme frm schl. The driver was a bit tired, s he did nt see Jack. And Jack was talking n his mbile phne and was riding in the middle f the rad. The car hit him. He brke his leg and was in hspital fr ver a mnth.
Careless Jack
Last week, he fell dwn a hle in the park. As usual , he was nt lking where he was ging. Sme kindhearted peple in the park helped him climb ut f the hle and then tk him t hspital because he was in a lt f pain. Luckily, he did nt break an arm r a leg. At the hspital, the dctrs gave him sme medicine and then he went hme. I always tld him t be careful, but he did nt listen t me. After the tw accidents, he prmised t take my advice. Nw he is very careful.1 A car almst hit Jack last week. 2 Jack was talking n his mbile phne when the car hit him. 3 Jack fell dwn a hle n his way t the park.
4 A friend tk Jack t hspital.5 Jack did nt break his arm.6 The writer wants Jack t be careful.
Nw chse the crrect answer.1 What is the best wrd t describe Jack in the past? a) Careful. b) Caring. c) Careless.2 Hw many accidents did Jack have in the passage? a) One. b) Tw. c) Three.Hw careful is Jack nw? a) He is always careful. b) He is careful smetimes.
Mdule task:Writing a news reprt abut an accident
Think abut a recent accident yu knw. Write ntes.
1 When and where did it happen?
At seven ’clck in the mrning n the rad.
2 Why did it happen?3 Hw did it happen?4 What happened after the accident?
Drve very fast.
The driver culdn`t stp his car in time
He called the plice, lked ver theby and Sent him t hspital.
Use yur ntes and write sentences fr yur news reprt abut the accident.
1 A terrible accident happened (Name) He/She was nt...
seven ’clck in the mrning n the rad.
riding his bike.
careful enugh.
4 The accident happened because... 5 After the accident...
the driver drve very fast.
the driver called the plice. Then the dctr lked ver the by and sent him t the hspital.
Language pints 1
dry/draI/ adj.干的 v. (把……)弄干
作形容词时,其反义词是wet,意思为“潮湿的”,在本文中是动词。eg:It’s dry in Africa. 非洲很干燥。 Yu can dry yur clthes in the sun. 你可以在太阳底下晒干你的衣服。
Language pints 2
n his way hme 在他回家的路上
要表示“在某人去某地的路上”用n the/ne’s way t,当地点是hme,here,there等副词时,要省略t,但当 hme 前有形容词性物主代词时,t不能省略。 eg: We met a freigner n ur way t schl. 在去学校的路上我们遇到了一位外国人。 I saw a car accident n the way t his hme. 在去他家的路上我看见了一起汽车事故。
in hspital 生病住院
in hspital,in the hspital与in a hspital的区别
He was ill________ last week. And he happened t meet his friend. She is a dctr________.A.in hspital;in hspitalB.in a hspital;in a hspitalC.in hspital;in the hspitalD.in the hspital;in hspital
【解析】本题考查短语in hspital与in the hspital的区别。 in hspital生病住院;而in the hspital在这家医院里。由 句意可知本题选C。
way的常用短语:in the way 挡路或碍事; n the way 在途中;by the way 顺便说一下;in a way 从某种意义上来说;lse ne’s way 迷路;lead the way 带路
I really can't see anything. His head is________ f my view. A.n the way B.by the wayC.in the way D.ut f the way
【解析】关键词法。本题考查短语辨析。根据句意“我真的什么也看不见,他的头挡住了我的视线。”n the way在途中;by the way顺便说一下,顺便问一下;in the way挡道,碍事;ut f the way不碍事。根据can't see anything可知选C。
Language pints 4
as的短语:as sn as 一……就;such as 诸如,比如;与……一样;as well as 且,又,还;as a result 结果是;the same as 和……一样
as usual 像平常一样
eg:As usual, he gt t schl early. 像平常一样,他早早地到达学校。
take the place f 坐……的位子,代替;接替
take the place f其中f是介词,一定要加宾语,而take place是不及物动词短语,意为“发生”。eg:He can't cme here. His sn takes the place f him. 他不能来这儿。他的儿子代替了他。 A traffic accident tk place yesterday. 昨天,一个交通事故发生了。
Language pints 5
take ff 起飞;脱衣服;拿掉,移去
eg:Hurry up!My plane will take ff sn. 快点!我的飞机不久要起飞了。 It’s s ht here;please take ff yur jacket. 这里太热了,请把你的夹克脱掉。 Will yu take yur bks ff the table? 把你的书从桌子上拿走好吗?
Language pints 6
avid/ə'vɔId/ v.避免
后接名词、代词或动名词。eg:We shuld avid making the same mistake. 我们应该避免犯同样的错误。
巧记动词或动词短语后面跟动词的ing形式作宾语或构成系表结构的动词。 完成实践值得忙(finish,practice,be wrth,be busy) 继续习惯别放弃(keep n,be used t,give up)
一、选用when, while或as的适当形式完成下列句子 1.Srry, I was ut ________ yu called me this mrning. 2.Dn’t talk s ludly _______________ thers are wrking. 3._______________ she was making a phne call, I was writing an email. 4.________ Zha Shuai finished his hmewrk, he tk a shrt rest. 5.The students tk ntes _____________ they were listening.
when/while/as
When/While/As
when/while/as
二、单项选择6.The girl ________ fr the bus when the rainstrm came. A.waited B.is waiting C.was waiting
【解析】此题用语法分析法解答。根据时间状语从句when the rainstrm came可知主句要用过去进行时态(由“was/were+现在分词构成”),表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。故选C。
7.—Where were yu this mrning? —I ________ in the supermarket. A.will shp B.am shpping C.was shpping D.have shpped
8.—Were yu at hme at 9:30 last night? —Yes. I ________ Running Man at that time. It’s my favurite TV shw. A.Watch B.have watched C.am watching D.was watching
9.(资阳) Bb tk a pht f his girlfriend while she ________ at the party. A.dances B.was dancing C.has danced D.is dancing
三、根据汉语意思完成句子 11.她进来的时候,他正在读小说。 He________ ________a nvel ________ she came in. 12.他们下国际象棋的时候我在看书。 I________ ________while they________ ________ ________. 13. 当我们跳舞时,一位陌生人进来了。 As we ________ ________, a stranger came in. 14. 当我看见大明时,他正躺在床上。 Daming ________ ________ n the bed when I saw him.
was reading
was reading
were playing
were dancing
was lying
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