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高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters教学课件ppt
展开Wrds Review
destry evacuatehelicpter death affect sheltercrack as if
v.摧毁;毁灭 vt.疏散;撤出 vi.撤离n. 直升机 n. 死;死亡vt.影响;〔疾病)侵袭;深深打动 n. 避难处;居所;庇护vt.保护;掩蔽 vi.躲避(风雨或危险)n.裂纹;裂缝 vi.&vt.(使)破裂似乎;好像;仿佛
disaster trnad drughtlandslide slidetsunami fld vlcanic eruptin magnituderescue damage
n. 灾难;灾害n. (pl.-es r-0s)龙卷风n. 旱灾;久早n.(山地或悬崖的)崩塌;滑坡 vi&vt. (使)滑行;滑动 n. 海啸 n.洪水;大量 vi. 淹没;大量涌入vt.使灌满水;淹没火山喷发n.(地)震级;重大n.& vt. 营救;救援v.损害;破坏 n. 损坏; 损失
tap pipe whistle emergency calm aid kit first aid kit n hand
vi. & vt.轻叩;轻敲;轻拍 n.水龙头;轻叩;轻敲n.管子;管道vi.吹口哨;发出笛声 vt.吹口哨n. 哨子(声);呼啸声n.突发事件;紧急情况adj. 镇静的; 沉着的 vt. 使平静;使镇静n.援助;帮助;救援物资vi.& vt.(fal)帮助;援助n. 成套工具;成套设备急救箱 现有〔尤指帮助)
Listening and Speaking
Lk at the pictures, what natural disasters are they? Write them dwn.
2. Listening
(1) Listen tthe news reprts and tick the disasters that yu hear.
○ earthquake ○ trnad ○ wildfire ○ drught○ Landslide ○ tsunami ○ fld ○ vlcanic eruptin
(2) Circle the key wrds in the questins belw and write the kind f infrmatin they refer t. Then listen again and answer the questins.
Listen fr details
Think abut what yu are listening fr befre yu listen: numbers, dates, times, addresses, activities, peple r places, reasns, etc.
①What’s the magnitude f the earthquake in Ecuadr?Number: 7.8②Hw many peple were killed r injured in Ecuadr?Number 230 killed;1500 injured③ Where are the flds?Place: Central China
④ What are the rescue wrkers and sldiers ding in the fld-hit area?Activities: Wrking day and night t make them safe⑤ When did peple see the trnad in Memphis?Time: 9:25 a.m.⑥ Which buildings were damaged in Seul!?Place: A library and a building⑦ What caused the landslide in Seul!?Reasn: By heavy rain that has fallen in the last week
1. Read abut the disasters belw and prepare a shrt news reprt n ne f them. Then present yur news reprt t a partner.
EarthquakeWenchuan, China14:28 Mnday,12 MayMagnitude 7.8(8.0)At least 8,500 killed(by 13 May)Rescue wrkers(medical teams, trps, vlunteers, etc.) rganised quickly
WildfireAlberta, CanadaBegan n 1 May2,400 hmes destryedAlmst 88,000 peple evacuatedHundreds f firefighters arrivedPlanes, helicpters used t fight the fireN deaths, n injuries
FldClmb,Sri LankaBegan in May82 killed, 500,000 affectedRescue teams prvided fd and waterShelters set up by the gvernment
Gd mrning. Tday is 13 May. A huge earthquake hit Wenchuan, China yesterday afternn...
Pssible answer:
Gd mrning. Tday is 13 May. A huge earthquake hit Wenchuan, China yesterday afternn. It has killed at least 8,500 peple by nw. The earthquake measured 7.8 n the Richter scale. Injured survivrs have been mved t safety by rescue wrkers, including medical wrkers, trps, and vlunteers, wh rganized quickly.
2.Prnunciatin fcus
pipe tend keen fnd think campus flash Frenc truly events
brick death glry view they amaze garage bridge draw friends
(1) Listen and repeat. Pay attentin t the letters in bld.
·pipe brick ·tend death ·keen glry ·fnd view ·think they ·campus amaze ·flash garage ·French bridge ·truly draw ·events friends
begged breathed described cncentrated cnfused debated exchanged helped laughed learned depended embarrassed pretended reserved shcked viewed watched wished
(2)Read the wrds alud. Pay attentin t the prnunciatin f the-ed endings.
/t/begged cncentrated debated helped laughedembarrassed shckedwatched wished
/d/breathed described cnfused exchanged learned reservedviewed
/id/debated dependedpretended
Listening and Talking---Prepare fr a disaster
1. Mrs Frs is a rescue wrker. She and her dg, Lucky, are visiting a senir high schl, Listen t the cnversatin and cmplete the table belw.
Befre an earthquake:Make a safety list f ___________,___________and______________During an earthquake(in a building): Remember t “_______, ________and_________”During an earthquake (utdrs): G t a(an)_________space away frm __________,_______r pwer lines.After an earthquake (if yu are trapped):Use an/a _____________t get helpTap n a pipe r _______r whistle fr help.
what t d;
wh t cntact
buildings
2. Wrk in pairs. Chse a disaster and prepare a list f safety instructins. The expressins belw may help yu.
First/ First f all, yu shuld…Stay calm.Dnt drive r walk utside. Cllect water and fd if yu canCver yur …Listen t the newsMve t a safe place.Finaly,…Call n emergency number.Stay away frm …Make sure …Stay indrs.
Pssible Answer:
First f all, yu shuld stay calm, if yu're in a trnad. Cver yur ears if the nise is t lud. Stay indrs and get t a lw place. Stay away frm windws. Dn't drive r walk utside in a trnad.
EMERGENCY SUPPLIES
3. Having an emergency kit prepared is als very imprtant.Lk at the emergency supplies belw. Discuss with a partner what else yu wuld add.
water and fd fr three days
first aid kit
Reprt t the class the safety instructins yu listed and then explain what emergency supplies peple shuld keep n hand.
EXAMPLEIlf yu find yurself in danger frm a frest fire, fist f all, stay calm. Cver yur face with… Then g t a safer place if yu fr ur emergency supplies, we wuld suggest always having n hand enugh water and fd fr three days, a radi,..
Language Pint
pwer n.能力;力量;权力;动力;v.给(车辆或机器)提供动力
cme t/int pwer掌权;上台in ne’s pwer在某人的掌控中d all/everything in ne’s pwer=d ne’s best尽力而为;竭尽全力
(1)As a saying ges,knwledge is pwer.俗话说,知识就是力量。(2)Ever since that plitical cngress cming t pwer last year tk many effective measures t develp ecnmy,great changes f peple’s life have taken place.自从去年执政的政治大会采取了很多有效发展经济的措施以来,人们的生活发生了很大变化。
(1)单句语法填空①I wish it was my pwer t change the decisin.②They have invented a new car,which (pwer) by slar batteries.③The President is the mst (pwer) man in America.
(2)同义句改写He tld her that he wuld d everything in his pwer t prve that he was the man fr her.①He tld her that he wuld t prve that he was the man fr her.(改为含有what从句的复合句)②He tld her that he wuld t prve that he was the man fr her.(同义短语替换)
d what he culd
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