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初中英语牛津版 (深圳&广州)八年级下册（2013秋审查）Unit 7 The unknown world随堂练习题
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这是一份初中英语牛津版 (深圳&广州)八年级下册（2013秋审查）Unit 7 The unknown world随堂练习题，共6页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，语法填空，句型转换，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（本试卷满分100分,答题时间60分钟）
姓名：_________ 班级：___________学号：__________
一、单选题（共15题；共30分）
（ ）1.The students were nt t see the strange creatures.
A. frightened B. frightening C. quite
（ ）2.I ften hear a girl , Listen, she is in the next rm.
A. singing; singing B. singing; sing C. sing; singing
（ ）3.There is a by fr smene at the schl gate.
A. wait B. waited C. waiting
（ ）4.— Abut 379 peple died the earthquake in Ludian, Yunnan Prvince.
— What bad news!
A. since B. because f C. because
（ ）5.— are yu planting s many trees?
— Because trees can harmful gages.
A. What; take ff B. Why; take up C. Why; take in
（ ）6.— I'm s srry that I brke yur cup.
— .
A. I dn't care B. It desn't matter C. It's my pleasure
（ ）7. we are all here, let's begin ur meeting.
A. Because B. Since C. Fr
（ ）8.—The nise utside the huse is s ________.
—It's annying. I can hardly sleep!
A. quiet B. lw C. lud
（ ）9.— What were yur brther and yu ding at this time last night?
— He was writing an email I was watching TV.
A. while B. as sn as C. until
（ ）10.Yu may need when eating beef steak.
A. scissrs B. a knife C. a cup
（ ）11.Nwadays, peple can get a lt f n the Internet.
A. infrmatins B. infrmatin C. message
（ ）12.—As June, the hurricane (飓风) seasn, is cming, we're ging t live _______.
—Yu need nt wrry t much abut that. The gvernment will tell us what t d when a hurricane cmes.
A. in fear B. in peace C. in surprise
（ ）13.Summer is cming. The teachers ften tell us ___________in the river. It's dangerus.
A. dn't swim B. nt swim C. nt t swim D. nt swimming
（ ）14._______ it was raining, _______ we stayed at hme.
A. As; s B. Because; ／ C. ／; as D. Because; s
（ ）15.—Shall we g hiking n Saturday?
—Pardn? It's difficult t hear yur _______ because the _______ f traffic is t lud.
A. vice; nise B. sund; vice C. nise; sund D. nise; vice
二、完形填空（共10分）
Many peple want t knw abut the UFO. D yu 1 there are UFOs in the wrld? Sme peple d. They say they have seen ne with their wn eyes. James Green is ne f them. He had a very unusual 2 n Octber 2, 2010. "It's t strange!" he said.
That day, he 3 his bike t the cuntryside. He wanted t play with sme friends. They all arrived there n time. Then they began t play games. 4 fr James, he didn't feel well after sme time. 5 he went back hme alne. On the way, he passed by a factry. He saw tw white lights shining 6 ver the chimney(烟囱) f the factry. He felt 7 because he never saw such things befre. S he gt ff his bike. He went up fr a clser 8 . He culd see a twenty-ft-lng cigar-shaped bject. Each end had a white light, and it mved ver the chimney. After a while it made a light sund and 9 its lights. S he culdn't see it.
That night, a wman reprted the UFO t the plice. And the plice statin received many 10 . Hwever, they wuldn't say the names f the callers.
三、阅读理解（共18分）
A
The undersea wrld is very beautiful. Nw mre and mre peple want t dive in the sea t find the secrets there.
There are many strange animals in the sea. Sme are as large as a schl bus. Many sea animals give ut light in the dark. Many fish have n eyes while sme have big eyes. A few have eyes n ne side f their heads.
During the day, there is enugh light. Everything under the sea lks green and blue. But the deep sea is nt an easy place t stay in. S yu must be very careful when yu dive in deep water. It's cld, and it's dark t. The deeper it is, the less sunlight there is. At abut 3,000 feet deep, there is n light at all.
Besides the cld and the darkness, deep-sea animals face a third danger-ther animals! They must find fd t eat. Many animals eat plants. Hwever, sme animals eat meat. This means these sea animals have tw big jbs. They need t find animals as fd, and they have t try nt t becme ther animals' meal.
（ ）（1）Accrding t the passage, peple want t dive in the sea because _______.
A.diving is cheap and interesting
B.they want t catch fish frm the undersea wrld
C.they want t find the secrets f the undersea wrld
D.the undersea wrld is very dark
（ ）（2）Hw many dangers d the animals in the deep sea face accrding t the passage?
A.One. B.Tw. C.Three. D.Fur.
（ ）（3）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.In the daytime, everything under the sea lks yellw.
B.The deep sea is nt an easy place t stay in.
C.Fish under the deep sea all have eyes.
D.The deeper it is, the mre sunlight there is in the sea.
（ ）（4）The passage is mainly t _______.
A.tell us abut sme deep-sea animals
B.remind us abut safety in the sea
C.ask us t help prtect the sea
D.intrduce the undersea wrld
B
We want t explre and try t better understand the wrld in which we live. Space explratin is ne f the ways.Thrugh the explratin f space, we can begin t unravel the mysteries f ur universe, and t better knw ur living envirnment.
Space explratin prvides us with knwledge abut the beginning f ur slar system, ur wn planet and urselves. It als helps answer the questins that have puzzled us fr many years. Slar system explratin is imprtant because it is gd fr us.
Space technlgy has becme an imprtant part f ur daily lives. Sme technlgy uses satellites t cmmunicate. Satellites are als used t examine the changes in the Earth's climate and seas, fr weather reprt and fr military. We als use satellites in fd prductin. Because f the use f space technlgy in crps, fewer and fewer peple will suffer hunger.
The space prgram prvides a chance fr natins t wrk tgether. The cperatin(合作) prmtes peace and understanding between gvernments and their peple. Many gvernments have taken part in the space technlgy, including the United States, Russia, Japan, the Eurpean natins and India. In the near future, ther natins will take part in it. In fact, the United States remains the leader in new space technlgy.
（ ）（1）The underlined wrd “unravel” in the first paragraph can be replaced by “_________”.
A.explain B.describe
C.keep D.believe
（ ）（2）What is the main idea f the secnd paragraph?
A.Difficulties in space explratin.
B.The advantages f space explratin.
C.The answers t the questins f space explratin.
D.What we can get frm space and slar system.
（3）The fllwing are the use f satellites EXCEPT __________.
A.reprting the weather
B.examining the changes f seas
C.increasing the fd prductin
D.changing the climate f a certain place
（ ）（4）Which cuntry is the best in new space technlgy?
A.The United States. B.Russia.
C.Japan. D.India.
（ ）（5）What can we knw frm the last paragraph?
A.Pr cuntries dn't agree t explre space.
B.Peple in different cuntries have different ideas n explring space.
C.Mre and mre cuntries will take part in the space prgram.
D.Many cuntries dn't want t wrk tgether with ther cuntries.
四、选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空（共7分）
（1）If yu ________ the windw, yu can see a river.
（2）Befre I ________ the train, my father bught me sme ranges.
（3）He ________ yu when yu needed his help mst.
（4）There is a ntice ________ the bx. It says "This Side Up".
（5）________ peple went int the stadium t watch the ftball match.
（6）Tm wke up ________ and culdn't fall asleep any mre.
（7）Life in the future will be cmpletely different. D yu ________ me?
五、语法填空（共6分）
1.The man refused________ (help) me carry the heavy bx.
2.I'm sure________ (pass) the exam.
3.I think that the pyramids in Egypt were ________ (build) by aliens.
4.Please pay attentin t________ (write) carefully.
5.They finally arrived at the ________ (land) site f their mther ship.
6.Wh was the first persn t ________ (cver) the new planet?
六、句型转换（共14分）
1.I was a little afraid. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ a little afraid?
2.The airprt was clsed because f the heavy rain. (改为同义句)
The airprt was clsed ________ it ________ ________.
3.I bught a dll fr my sister because tday is her birthday. （对画线部分提问）
________ ________yu ________a dll fr yur sister?
4.He turned ff the radi because his father was sleeping. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ he ________ ff the radi?
5.Daming likes Superman because he thinks it's interesting ． (对划线部分提问)
________ ________Daming________ Superman?
七、书面表达（共15分）
假设你们学校组织了一次主题为"人与天气(Man and weather)"的英语征文比赛。请你根据下面的内容提示，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，参加此次征文比赛。
【内容提示】
⑴天气对我们的影响。(如：天气好坏会影响人的心情；在晴天人们可以外出，在雨天可能只好待在家里)
⑵你喜欢什么样的天气，为什么？
Man and weather
答案
一、单选题
1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B
15. A
二、完形填空
（1）A；（2）C；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）B；（8）A；（9）A；（10）A；
三、阅读理解
A（1）C（2）C（3）B（4）D
B（1）A（2）B（3）D（4）A（5）C
四、选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空
lk ut f, gt n, run away frm, n the side f， thusands f, at midnight, agree with,
五、语法填空
1. t help
2. t pass
3. built
4. writing
5. landing
6. discver
六、句型转换
1. Were；yu
2. because；rain；heavily
3. Why；did；buy
4. Why；did；turn
5.Why；des；like
七、书面表达
Man and weather
Weather is part f ur lives. It has smething t d with almst everything in ur lives. Fr example, gd weather may make us happy and bad weather may make us unhappy. On sunny days, we can g ut fr a walk r play utside with ur friends. On rainy days, hwever, we can nly stay at hme.
I like sunny days, because the warm sun makes me happy and full f energy. I like t g ut and enjy nature.1. A. believe
B. wish
C. want
2. A. party
B. meeting
C. experience
3. A. tk
B. bught
C. rde
4. A. Unluckily
B. Finally
C. Quietly
5. A. But
B. S
C. Or
6. A. quickly
B. brightly
C. ludly
7. A. sad
B. surprised
C. srry
8. A. lk
B. nte
C. sund
9. A. turned ff
B. turned dwn
C. tk ff
10. A. calls
B. visits
C. presents
thusands f, run away frm, at midnight, lk ut f, agree with, get n, n the side f
（本试卷满分100分,答题时间60分钟）
姓名：_________ 班级：___________学号：__________
一、单选题（共15题；共30分）
（ ）1.The students were nt t see the strange creatures.
A. frightened B. frightening C. quite
（ ）2.I ften hear a girl , Listen, she is in the next rm.
A. singing; singing B. singing; sing C. sing; singing
（ ）3.There is a by fr smene at the schl gate.
A. wait B. waited C. waiting
（ ）4.— Abut 379 peple died the earthquake in Ludian, Yunnan Prvince.
— What bad news!
A. since B. because f C. because
（ ）5.— are yu planting s many trees?
— Because trees can harmful gages.
A. What; take ff B. Why; take up C. Why; take in
（ ）6.— I'm s srry that I brke yur cup.
— .
A. I dn't care B. It desn't matter C. It's my pleasure
（ ）7. we are all here, let's begin ur meeting.
A. Because B. Since C. Fr
（ ）8.—The nise utside the huse is s ________.
—It's annying. I can hardly sleep!
A. quiet B. lw C. lud
（ ）9.— What were yur brther and yu ding at this time last night?
— He was writing an email I was watching TV.
A. while B. as sn as C. until
（ ）10.Yu may need when eating beef steak.
A. scissrs B. a knife C. a cup
（ ）11.Nwadays, peple can get a lt f n the Internet.
A. infrmatins B. infrmatin C. message
（ ）12.—As June, the hurricane (飓风) seasn, is cming, we're ging t live _______.
—Yu need nt wrry t much abut that. The gvernment will tell us what t d when a hurricane cmes.
A. in fear B. in peace C. in surprise
（ ）13.Summer is cming. The teachers ften tell us ___________in the river. It's dangerus.
A. dn't swim B. nt swim C. nt t swim D. nt swimming
（ ）14._______ it was raining, _______ we stayed at hme.
A. As; s B. Because; ／ C. ／; as D. Because; s
（ ）15.—Shall we g hiking n Saturday?
—Pardn? It's difficult t hear yur _______ because the _______ f traffic is t lud.
A. vice; nise B. sund; vice C. nise; sund D. nise; vice
二、完形填空（共10分）
Many peple want t knw abut the UFO. D yu 1 there are UFOs in the wrld? Sme peple d. They say they have seen ne with their wn eyes. James Green is ne f them. He had a very unusual 2 n Octber 2, 2010. "It's t strange!" he said.
That day, he 3 his bike t the cuntryside. He wanted t play with sme friends. They all arrived there n time. Then they began t play games. 4 fr James, he didn't feel well after sme time. 5 he went back hme alne. On the way, he passed by a factry. He saw tw white lights shining 6 ver the chimney(烟囱) f the factry. He felt 7 because he never saw such things befre. S he gt ff his bike. He went up fr a clser 8 . He culd see a twenty-ft-lng cigar-shaped bject. Each end had a white light, and it mved ver the chimney. After a while it made a light sund and 9 its lights. S he culdn't see it.
That night, a wman reprted the UFO t the plice. And the plice statin received many 10 . Hwever, they wuldn't say the names f the callers.
三、阅读理解（共18分）
A
The undersea wrld is very beautiful. Nw mre and mre peple want t dive in the sea t find the secrets there.
There are many strange animals in the sea. Sme are as large as a schl bus. Many sea animals give ut light in the dark. Many fish have n eyes while sme have big eyes. A few have eyes n ne side f their heads.
During the day, there is enugh light. Everything under the sea lks green and blue. But the deep sea is nt an easy place t stay in. S yu must be very careful when yu dive in deep water. It's cld, and it's dark t. The deeper it is, the less sunlight there is. At abut 3,000 feet deep, there is n light at all.
Besides the cld and the darkness, deep-sea animals face a third danger-ther animals! They must find fd t eat. Many animals eat plants. Hwever, sme animals eat meat. This means these sea animals have tw big jbs. They need t find animals as fd, and they have t try nt t becme ther animals' meal.
（ ）（1）Accrding t the passage, peple want t dive in the sea because _______.
A.diving is cheap and interesting
B.they want t catch fish frm the undersea wrld
C.they want t find the secrets f the undersea wrld
D.the undersea wrld is very dark
（ ）（2）Hw many dangers d the animals in the deep sea face accrding t the passage?
A.One. B.Tw. C.Three. D.Fur.
（ ）（3）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.In the daytime, everything under the sea lks yellw.
B.The deep sea is nt an easy place t stay in.
C.Fish under the deep sea all have eyes.
D.The deeper it is, the mre sunlight there is in the sea.
（ ）（4）The passage is mainly t _______.
A.tell us abut sme deep-sea animals
B.remind us abut safety in the sea
C.ask us t help prtect the sea
D.intrduce the undersea wrld
B
We want t explre and try t better understand the wrld in which we live. Space explratin is ne f the ways.Thrugh the explratin f space, we can begin t unravel the mysteries f ur universe, and t better knw ur living envirnment.
Space explratin prvides us with knwledge abut the beginning f ur slar system, ur wn planet and urselves. It als helps answer the questins that have puzzled us fr many years. Slar system explratin is imprtant because it is gd fr us.
Space technlgy has becme an imprtant part f ur daily lives. Sme technlgy uses satellites t cmmunicate. Satellites are als used t examine the changes in the Earth's climate and seas, fr weather reprt and fr military. We als use satellites in fd prductin. Because f the use f space technlgy in crps, fewer and fewer peple will suffer hunger.
The space prgram prvides a chance fr natins t wrk tgether. The cperatin(合作) prmtes peace and understanding between gvernments and their peple. Many gvernments have taken part in the space technlgy, including the United States, Russia, Japan, the Eurpean natins and India. In the near future, ther natins will take part in it. In fact, the United States remains the leader in new space technlgy.
（ ）（1）The underlined wrd “unravel” in the first paragraph can be replaced by “_________”.
A.explain B.describe
C.keep D.believe
（ ）（2）What is the main idea f the secnd paragraph?
A.Difficulties in space explratin.
B.The advantages f space explratin.
C.The answers t the questins f space explratin.
D.What we can get frm space and slar system.
（3）The fllwing are the use f satellites EXCEPT __________.
A.reprting the weather
B.examining the changes f seas
C.increasing the fd prductin
D.changing the climate f a certain place
（ ）（4）Which cuntry is the best in new space technlgy?
A.The United States. B.Russia.
C.Japan. D.India.
（ ）（5）What can we knw frm the last paragraph?
A.Pr cuntries dn't agree t explre space.
B.Peple in different cuntries have different ideas n explring space.
C.Mre and mre cuntries will take part in the space prgram.
D.Many cuntries dn't want t wrk tgether with ther cuntries.
四、选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空（共7分）
（1）If yu ________ the windw, yu can see a river.
（2）Befre I ________ the train, my father bught me sme ranges.
（3）He ________ yu when yu needed his help mst.
（4）There is a ntice ________ the bx. It says "This Side Up".
（5）________ peple went int the stadium t watch the ftball match.
（6）Tm wke up ________ and culdn't fall asleep any mre.
（7）Life in the future will be cmpletely different. D yu ________ me?
五、语法填空（共6分）
1.The man refused________ (help) me carry the heavy bx.
2.I'm sure________ (pass) the exam.
3.I think that the pyramids in Egypt were ________ (build) by aliens.
4.Please pay attentin t________ (write) carefully.
5.They finally arrived at the ________ (land) site f their mther ship.
6.Wh was the first persn t ________ (cver) the new planet?
六、句型转换（共14分）
1.I was a little afraid. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ a little afraid?
2.The airprt was clsed because f the heavy rain. (改为同义句)
The airprt was clsed ________ it ________ ________.
3.I bught a dll fr my sister because tday is her birthday. （对画线部分提问）
________ ________yu ________a dll fr yur sister?
4.He turned ff the radi because his father was sleeping. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ he ________ ff the radi?
5.Daming likes Superman because he thinks it's interesting ． (对划线部分提问)
________ ________Daming________ Superman?
七、书面表达（共15分）
假设你们学校组织了一次主题为"人与天气(Man and weather)"的英语征文比赛。请你根据下面的内容提示，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，参加此次征文比赛。
【内容提示】
⑴天气对我们的影响。(如：天气好坏会影响人的心情；在晴天人们可以外出，在雨天可能只好待在家里)
⑵你喜欢什么样的天气，为什么？
Man and weather
答案
一、单选题
1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B
15. A
二、完形填空
（1）A；（2）C；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）B；（8）A；（9）A；（10）A；
三、阅读理解
A（1）C（2）C（3）B（4）D
B（1）A（2）B（3）D（4）A（5）C
四、选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空
lk ut f, gt n, run away frm, n the side f， thusands f, at midnight, agree with,
五、语法填空
1. t help
2. t pass
3. built
4. writing
5. landing
6. discver
六、句型转换
1. Were；yu
2. because；rain；heavily
3. Why；did；buy
4. Why；did；turn
5.Why；des；like
七、书面表达
Man and weather
Weather is part f ur lives. It has smething t d with almst everything in ur lives. Fr example, gd weather may make us happy and bad weather may make us unhappy. On sunny days, we can g ut fr a walk r play utside with ur friends. On rainy days, hwever, we can nly stay at hme.
I like sunny days, because the warm sun makes me happy and full f energy. I like t g ut and enjy nature.1. A. believe
B. wish
C. want
2. A. party
B. meeting
C. experience
3. A. tk
B. bught
C. rde
4. A. Unluckily
B. Finally
C. Quietly
5. A. But
B. S
C. Or
6. A. quickly
B. brightly
C. ludly
7. A. sad
B. surprised
C. srry
8. A. lk
B. nte
C. sund
9. A. turned ff
B. turned dwn
C. tk ff
10. A. calls
B. visits
C. presents
thusands f, run away frm, at midnight, lk ut f, agree with, get n, n the side f
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