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小学语法下册U12 一般将来时 课件
展开Tmrrw is Saturday, where are yu ging? Are yu ging t English class tmrrw?
T: be ging t 还可以用will来表达将来意思。
这种用will或be ging t后面加动词原形的表达方式,我们称之为一般将来时。到现在为止我们已经接触了一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时,今天我们来学习一般将来时。
读一读,圈出下列句子中表示一般将来时的结构
I will have a big party fr my birthday. 我要在过生日的时候举行一个大派对。I am ging t play sccer with my friend tmrrw. 我明天要和朋友去踢足球。He will g t America fr cllege next year. 他明年要去美国上大学。He is ging t visit China next week. 他下周要来中国参观。
She will take swimming lessns in this vacatin. 她今年假期要去学游泳。She is ging t g shpping tmrrw. 她明天要去购物。Jim will pen a shp n internet. 吉姆打算要在网络上开个店。Jim is ging t be an actr when he grws up. Jim长大了想当一名演员。
一般将来时的主要用法和概念:一般将来时表示人或事物将来的状态,或者计划、打算要做的事情。经常与tmrrw, next week, in an hur, sn等这些表示将来的时间状语连用。
一般将来时表示未来将要发生的动作或情况。第一人称后接“shall / will+动词原形” ,第二、三人称后接“will+动词原形”。I shall / will g t Hng Kng fr vacatin. 我要去香港度假。They will mve t Shanghai next year. 明年他们要搬到上海。“be ging t +动词原形”表示按计划、打算要做的事,或者很可能发生的事。I’m ging t be an actr when I grw up. 我长大想当演员。There’s ging t be a cncert tmrrw. 明天有一场音乐会。We are ging t the z next Saturday. 我们下周六要去动物园。
肯定句:主语 + will / be ging t + 动词原形+ 其他. I will visit Beijing next week. I am ging t bring yu a gift.否定句:主语 + wn’t / be nt ging t+动词原形 + 其他 She wn’t mve t Shanghai next year. She isn’t ging t play baseball tmrrw.
一般疑问句:Will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?Will yu cme t my schl? Be + 主语 + ging t + 动词原形 + 其他?Is he ging t lend us his bks?
一般将来时的两种表达方式:主语+will / shall+动词原形主语+be ging t+动词原形
be ging t 与will的区别
用所给动词填空,并朗读出句子
I __________(leave)in a minute. I __________(finish)all my wrk befre I leave.— Hw lng ______ yu ______(study)in ur cuntry?— I ________(plan)t be here fr abut ne mre year.— What _______ yu _______(d)after yu leave here?— I _________(return)hme and ________(get)a jb.I am tired. I _________(g)t bed early tnight.Mary's birthday is next Mnday, her mther ___________(give)her a present.It is very cld these days. It __________(snw)sn.
will return
will finish
— ________ yu ________(be)here this Saturday?— N. I _________(visit)my teacher.— __________ I __________(get)yu a cpy f tday's newspaper?— Thank yu.I am afraid there __________(be)a meeting this afternn. I can’t jin yu. Mike ______________(believe, nt)this until he sees it with his wn eyes.Mst f us dn’t think their team _________(win).
is ging t be
will nt believe
The children are ging t watch a dlphin shw tmrrw.否定句:______________________________________ ______________________________________一般疑问句:___________________________________ ___________________________________There will be a great cncert next week.否定句:______________________________________一般疑问句:__________________________________Andy will finish writing his first bk this week. 否定句:______________________________________一般疑问句:___________________________________
按要求改写句子,并朗读句子
The children aren’t ging t watch a dlphin shw tmrrw.
Are the children ging t watch a dlphin shw tmrrw?
There will nt be a great cncert next week.
Will there be a great cncert next week?
Andy will nt finish writing his first bk this week.
will Andy finish writing his first bk this week?
The plane will arrive at the airprt at 11am.否定句:______________________________________一般疑问句:__________________________________肯定/否定回答:________________________________My brther is ging t finish cllege this year.否定句:______________________________________一般疑问句:__________________________________对划线部分提问:_______________________________
The plane will nt arrive at the airprt at 11am.
Will the plane arrive at the airprt at 11am?
Yes, it will. / N, it will nt.
My brther isn’t ging t finish cllege this year.
Is yur brther ging t finish cllege this year?
What is yur brther ging t d this year?
小组合作完成单项选择,并朗读句子
( ) There __________ a meeting tmrrw afternn. A. will be ging tB. will ging t be C. is ging t beD. will g t be( ) Charlie ________ here next mnth. A. isn't wrkingB. desn't wrking C. isn't ging t wrkingD. wn't wrk( ) He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week. A. will be; isB. is; is C. will be; will beD. is; will be
( ) There ________ a dlphin shw in the z tmrrw evening. A. was B. is ging t have C. haveD. is ging t be( ) — _____ yu ______ free tmrrw? — N. I _____ free the day after tmrrw. A. Are; ging t; will B. Are; ging t be; will C. Are; ging t; will be D. Are; ging t be; will be( ) Mther ________ me a nice present n my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give
( ) ________ yur brther ________ a magazine frm the library? A. Are; ging t brrwB. Is; ging t brrw C. Will; brrws D. Are; ging t brrws( ) — Where is the mrning paper? — I ________ if fr yu at nce. A. get B. am getting C. t get D. will get( ) ________ a cncert next Saturday. A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are
( ) If they cme, we ________ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. wuld have( ) He ________ her a beautiful hat n her next birthday. A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is ging t give( ) He ________ t us as sn as he gets there. A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrte( ) He ________ in three days. A. cming back B. came back C. will cme back D. is ging t cming back
( ) He ________ there at ten tmrrw mrning. A. will B. is C. will be D. be( ) — Will his parents g t see the Terra Ctta Warrirs tmrrw? — N, ________ (不去). A. they will B. they wn't C. they aren't D. they dn't( ) Wh ________ we ________ swimming with tmrrw afternn? A. will; ges B. d; g C. will; ging D. shall; g( ) We ________ the wrk this way next time. A. d B. will d C. ging t d D. will ding
( ) Tmrrw he ___ a kite in the pen air first, and then ____ bating in the park. A. will fly; will g B. will fly; ges C. is ging t fly; will ges D. flies; will g( ) The day after tmrrw they ________ a vlleyball match. A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. are ging t watch( ) There ________ a birthday party this Sunday. A. shall be B. will be C. shall ging t be D. will ging t be
Will they have a party next week?
He will be a plice fficer when he grws up.
He will nt see a mvie with his friend tmrrw.
Is she ging t watch TV after dinner?
What will Linda d after lunch?
The party will start at 3 ’clck next Sunday.
We will g t wrk by car tmrrw.
The train will leave in ten minutes.
We will g t dance class the day after tmrrw.
will get up
is ging t play sccer
is ging t see
will g swimming
is ging t visit
will be busy
( )1. Andy __________ the bkstre tday. A. is ging t B. are ging t C. am ging t( )2. My father _______ TV after dinner. A. will watching B. will watch C. will
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