2021年中考英语总复习专题.31 书面表达（考点详解）

这是一份2021年中考英语总复习专题.31 书面表达（考点详解），共63页。学案主要包含了书面表达的体裁，写作方法和技巧，启事 Fund，便条，发言稿，倡议书，调查报告，记叙文书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考点31 书面表达
一、书面表达的体裁
书面表达是一项能够充分考查学生语言综合运用能力的题型。主要有以下常用形式。
1.记叙文
记叙文以记叙或描写为主要手段，通过写人、记事、写景把事情的经过或者事物发展变化的过程表述出来。记叙文有“六要素”：时间、地点、人物、事件的起因、经过和结果。
写作的时候需要注意以下几点：
(1)仔细审题，确定好主题和写作视角，打好腹稿。
(2)文章安排要讲究前后过渡，留有伏笔，相互照应。
(3)文章内容要丰富充实，前后呼应，首尾相扣。
2.应用文    
主要包括：书信（包括电子邮件）、日记、通知、启事、便条、发言稿、倡议书、调查报告。它们各有各的格式，注意审题，把握有关信息。
3.说明文
主要包括介绍地点、人物、图片图表说明、旅游安排、工作程序等。我们可以从以下两个方面着手训练：
(1)写作顺序：应对事物的特征做出直接、明确的说明。说明顺序可以分时间顺序、空间顺序和认知顺序等。
(2)写作方法：说明文的写作方法一般有列举说明、举例说明、定义说明和比较说明等。
二、写作方法和技巧
1、细心审题，明确要求。
审题时要对所提供的信息加以分析、整理，使之更加具体化、条理化，还要搞清题目的要求，以便根据不同的题材、体裁，写出不同格式的文章，此外，还要注意人称、时态、地点等信息，避免出错。
2、抓住重点，理顺要点。
根据题目所提供的信息，草拟提纲，分清各要点之间的内在联系及逻辑次序，分出层次，确保表达内容条理清楚。
3、遣词造句，表达规范。
用词要适当，不可生拼硬凑。尽量使用短句（简单句），正确使用 关联词，注意时态、语态的各种句式的交替作用，使文章显得得体，表达流畅。
4、连句成篇，修改润色。
将写好的句子组织起来，检查主题是否明确，表达方式是否恰当，所写内容是否切题，所用时态、人称是否符合要求，段落、句子是否完整，句子表达是否准确，语法、拼写、标点、移行、大小写等方面是否有误，还要注意文章词数是否达到了要求。
一、应用文
应用文是人们日常生活中广泛使用的文体。它最突出的特点是它 的实际应用性，应用文包括很广，如书信、通知、日记、海报、便条、启事、请柬、电报、合同等。应用文的语言应使用规范语言，重在实用，力求朴实、准确、简洁。
应用文书面表达

1、书信（包括电子邮件）
(一)
假如你是王林， 李明是你的好友， 他对布朗先生的公司感兴趣，打算到该公司谋职（apply for a position）。请根据下面李明的简历表，用英语为他写一封推荐信。词数110左右。
姓名
李明
性别
男
国籍
中国
出生地
江苏，启东
婚否
已婚
出生日期
1980.8.21
通讯地址
启东市人民路148号
电话
0513-83335550
职业
律师
学历
大学毕业
外语水平
擅长英语， 懂一些日语、德语
其他
有三年工作经历，办事认真，待人诚恳，与人和睦相处
Dear Mr. Brown,
I’d like to introduce my friend to you, Mr. Li Ming, who is going to apply for a position with your firm. He graduated from college three years ago and since then he has worked as a lawyer. He is good at English and knows some Japanese and German. He works hard and is careful in everything he does. He is honest, kind and easy to get on with. He was born on August 21st, 1980 in Qidong, Jiangsu Province, China. He is married and lives at No 148 Renmin Road, Qidong city. His telephone number is 0513-83335550. He shows great interest in your firm. If he is accepted, he will do his best. I’m sure he will be fit for the position. I’m looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Wang Lin

(二)
假如你是某中学学生李华。最近，你班同学正在参加21世纪英文报“大家谈”栏目的一个讨论。本次话题为：“父母有没有必要陪读？”
请你根据下表所列情况给报社写一封信，客观地介绍讨论的情况。
70%的同学认为：
30%的同学认为：
1．父母不应该陪读
2．父母陪读让我们养成依赖的习惯，不利于我们
将来自控能力的培养，不利于我们培养良好的
学习习惯。
3．父母陪读影响了他们的工作、学习和休息
1．父母应该陪读
2．父母陪读能使我们腾出更多的时间专心学
习，使我们身体更健康。
3．父母陪读能帮助我们确立学习目标，督促我
们完成学习任务，鼓励我们独立解决困难，
培养我们养成良好的学习习惯。
注意：
1．信的形式已经为你写好。
2．词数100左右。
3．参考词汇：陪读 accompany sb. Studying at school 督促 urge
参考范文：
Dear editor,
I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we recently had about whether our parents should accompany us studying at school.
Dear editor,
I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we recently had about whether our parents should accompany us studying at school.
We do have different opinions on this matter. Most of us (about 70%) think out parents should not accompany us studying at school since it make us fall into the habit of dependence, so that we won’t form the good habit of studying. What’s more, it is harmful for us to form the habit of controlling ourselves. At the same time it affects our parents’ work studies and rest.
While about 30% of my classmates think it necessary for our parents to accompany us studying at school. Accompanying us studying school can let us have more time to spare for our studies. Besides, we shall be more healthy for their cooking. On the other hand our parents can help us set up our aim, urge us to finish our task, encourage us to overcome difficulties and get us into the good habit of studying.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
(三)
假如你叫刘芳，你的美国笔友Annie打算暑假来你的家乡旅游，她想了解东方海滩的情况。请根据以下信息，给她写一封E-mail，词数80-100之间。短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

名称
东方海滩
位置
城东10千米
特点
世界最好的海滩之一，沙细、水清、浪小
最适合的运动
游泳、沙滩排球
公共设施
洗手间、更衣室、商店、旅馆
交通条件
有多路去海滩的公交车，随时可以乘坐出租车
参考词汇: 1.East Beach东方海滩; 2.fine (沙)细的;3.be suitable for适合……;4.dressing room更衣室;5.beach volleyball 沙滩排球

April 20th
Dear Annie,
I’m very happy to get your letter. Now I’d like to ...
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Liu Fang
参考范文:
April 20th
Dear Annie,
I’m very happy to get your letter. Now I’d like to tell you something about East Beach.
East Beach lies in the east of my city. It is ten kilometers away from the city. It is one of the best beaches in the world. Here sand is fine. The water of the sea is clear. The waves are small. It is suitable for swimming in the sea and playing beach volleyball.
There are some washrooms, dressing rooms, shops and hotels. There are also many buses to reach there. You can take a taxi at any time.
I believe you’ll have a good time when you come here during the summer holiday.
Yours,
Liu Fang

【四】
假如你是王群，正在澳大利亚度暑假。在那儿你遇到了一些语言障碍。请给你的英语老师Mr. Zhou发一封电子邮件，把你所遇到的困难告诉他。(80词左右)
参考范文
Dear Mr. Zhou，
How are you? I have been in Australia for a week. I come here to visit my uncle and spend the summer holiday. Just as I thought, I have some difficulties in understanding the people here. They speak too quickly. Sometimes I can’t follow them. And their accents are not the same. What’s worse, I can’t understand some of the words they said. I really want to know how the differences come about. Please write to me soon.
Best wishes to you and your family.
Yours，
Wang Qun
【五】
Jack是一名九年级的学生，最近迷上手机游戏，经常玩到深夜，睡眠不足，不能认真听课，导致成绩下降。他的妈妈很生气，不再让他使用手机。假如你是他的朋友Tina，请你写一封信给他，建议他要合理使用手机，如查阅资料，记单词等。同时，考试在即，要理解父母、老师的心情，要主动去沟通，得到他们的原谅和帮助。
写作要求：
包含所给要点，语言流畅，意思连贯，适当拓展；词数80词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：become poor in study; get angry with ; communicate with; forgive.
Dear Jack，
I am sorry to hear that you quarreled with your parents about playing mobile phone games.







参考范文
Dear Jack，
I am sorry to hear that you quarreled with your parents about playing mobile phone games. You spent so much time playing games that you forgot when to sleep and you felt too sleepy and tired to listen to the teachers in class the next day. Because of these, you became poor in your study. Your mother got angry with you. You felt bad about this.
Firstly, I think you should stop playing games. You can use mobile phone to search for information, and look up new words. It is a useful tool for your study.
Secondly, you need to communicate with your parents and teachers, and let them know your problems. They will help you. At the same time, they will forgive you for your mistakes.
I hope my suggestions are of great value to you.
Yours，
Tina
【六】
假如你是李华，希望期中考试后能加入校篮球队，请你用英文给校篮球队的教练写一封申请信，内容包括：
1. 身高近一米八，不胖不瘦；
2. 个性：自信，精力充沛；
3. 困惑与不足：学习与练球难以平衡，时有畏难情绪；
4. 希望能加入球队，成为队员后能够……
要求：
1. 所写内容必须包括提供的所有信息，并适当发挥。
2. 文章不少于90词，开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
3. 语意通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范。
4. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。
Dear coach，
I’m writing to apply to be a player in the school basketball team after mid-term exam.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________



Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
参考范文：
Dear coach，
I’m writing to apply to be a player in the school basketball team after mid-term exam.
I’m about 1.8 meters tall and neither fat nor thin. I’m always confident and energetic. I like playing basketball very much. And I spend much of my free time practicing basketball. My classmates all think I’m good at it. But I can’t keep a balance between study and basketball. Sometimes I don’t feel good and can’t control myself when I meet difficulties.
I hope I can join our school’s basketball team. I have made up my mind to learn from other players and listen to your advice. I’ ll try my best to make progress in my study and improve my skills of playing basketball.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【七】
假如你是李明，你的英国笔友Mike给你发了一封电子邮件，请认真阅读并用英语回复。
Hello Li Ming，
I'm going to China as an exchange student this September. I will spend the Mid­Autumn Festival with a Chinese family. Could you tell me: What is the Mid­Autumn Festival? How do you celebrate it? What table manners should I pay attention to when I have dinner with them？
Write soon.
Mike
要求：1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2. 须回复所有问题(问题1两点，问题2和问题3各三点)，并适当发挥；
3. 词数：100左右(开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；
4. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Dear Mike，
It's fantastic that you will come to China and spend the Mid­Autumn Festival with a Chinese family.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________



Enjoy your stay in China.
Li Ming
参考范文：
Dear Mike，
It's fantastic that you will come to China and spend the Mid­Autumn Festival with a Chinese family.
The Mid­Autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month of the Chinese calendar. At this time，the moon is at its fullest and brightest.
The traditional food of this festival is the moon-cake, and there are many different varieties. It is also common to have barbecues outside under the moon. It is a legal holiday in China，when families often get together and enjoy the happiness.
When you have dinner here，it is good to eat all the food on your plate. This means you like the food very much. Remember to say the food is nice. And this can make the host very happy. However，take it easy. When in Rome，do as the Romans do.
Enjoy your stay in China.
Li Ming

【八】
假如你是李颖，你的美国朋友Linda发邮件询问你的暑假安排，请你根据下面的提示给Linda回一封邮件，告诉她假期里你计划要做的事。
     要点提示：和父母去巴黎旅行；计划到巴黎后先参观埃菲尔铁塔，然后再用一天的时间购物和品尝法国美食。
     要求：1. 不少于80词；
           2. 邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Linda，
     I'm very glad to receive your letter.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________           


Best wishes!
Yours，
Li Ying
参考范文：
Dear Linda，
    I'm very glad to receive your letter.
    The summer vacation is coming soon. I'm going to Paris with my parents this year. I was
very happy when I heard that they would take me to Paris. I have always wanted to visit
Paris. We are flying to Paris on July 15th and visiting the Eiffel Tower the next day. Then we
will spend one day shopping and trying French food. I am sure we will have a good time
there.What are you going to do during your vacation？Please write back soon.
Best wishes!
Yours，
Li Ying

2、日记
【一】
根据下列提示写一篇日记，记录1月17日你和父母去电影院看《阿凡达》 （Avatar）的经过。
1. 天气：晴朗
2. 交通工具：公共汽车
3. 时间：下午1点出发，5点半回到家。
4. 电影：《阿凡达》，最新的3D电影，很好看。
January 17, 2010        Sunday                            Fine
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考范文
January 17, 2021     Sunday   Fine
It’s a fine day today. My parents and I went to the movies in the afternoon. We left home at 1.00 pm and went to the cinema by bus. We got there half an hour later and watched the latest 3D movie Avatar. It is a very interesting movie. We like it very much. We got home at half past five and talked about the movie happily. What a great movie! I’m looking forward to watching it again.
【二】
假如你是某中学的一名学生。5月3日，是星期五，在放学回家的公交车上，你所经历的一件事情让你印象深刻。请根据以下要点用英语写一篇日记。
要点：
1. 一位老爷爷和十来岁的孙子上了车，老人拿着书包和小提琴；
2. 你给老人让座，老人的孙子却坐了下来，老人只得站在旁边；
3. 孩子大声喊着向老人要水喝，并将空水瓶扔到车上；
4. 你认为孩子应该尊敬、照顾老人，保持环境卫生。
参考词汇：孙子 grandson 空水瓶 empty bottle 保持……干净 keep……clean
要求： 1. 词数：80 – 100个。
2. 日记开头已给出，不计入总词数。
3. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
June 3, Friday Fine
On my way home on the bus, I saw_____________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考范文
May 3, Friday Fine
On my way home on the bus, I saw an old man get on with his grandson of about ten. He was carrying the boy’s schoolbag and a violin. I gave my seat to the old man at once. However, the boy sat down first. The old man had to stand nearby. After a while, the boy shouted to his grandpa for water and then dropped the empty bottle on the bus.
When I saw this, I got very angry. I think the boy should not only respect and take care of the old man but also keep the environment clean.

【二】
今天是三月五日，星期六，学雷锋日。你和同学们在陈老师带领下分头去了公园、养老院、医院做好事。请根据所给内容写一篇日记。
内容要点：
1.天气晴朗。
2. 7:30在学校门口集中。
3. 陈老师把我们分成三组。
4. 第一组帮助清洁城市公园；第二组去养老院看望老人；我在第三组，去医院看望生病的小孩。
5. 虽然很累，但觉得很愉快。
6.提示词：divide…into; clean up;the old people’s home; play chess/ perform a play; sing/ tell stories; cheer up.
要求：
1. 注意日记的格式和时态。2. 包括所有内容要点，用上所给的提示词，可以适当发挥。
3. 语句通顺、语法正确，80词左右。4.文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、地点和所在的学校的名称。
参考范文：
Saturday, March 5th Sunny
It was fine today. My classmates and I met at the school gate at 7:30. Mr. Chen divided us into three groups. Group One helped clean up the city park. They made it cleaner and tidier. Group Two went to the old People’s home to visit the old people. They played chess with them and performed a play for them. The old people were very happy. I was in Group Three, I went to visit the sick children in the hospital with my classmates. We sang songs for them and told them some stories to cheer them up.
I came home at 5:30, I was very tired, but I felt very happy because I could help others.
【三】
假如你7:10醒来，错过了上学的班车，造成上课迟到，作业也拉在家，请你根据提示，完成下面的日记。字数不少于20.
June 7th Tuesday Sunny
I got up late this morning. My alarm clock didn't work.



参考范文：
June 7th Tuesday Sunny
I got up late this morning. My alarm clock didn't work. When I woke up, it was 7:10. So I washed my face quickly and run to the bus stop without breakfast. By the time I got there, I missed. The school bus because it had already gone. So I had to walk to school. Finally, when I got to school, it was already 9:10. I was late for class. When the teacher asked for my homework. I found I had left it at home. What a bad day it was!

【四】
假如你叫李华，5月11日母亲节那天 你为母亲做了很多有意义的事情。请你根据表格中所给信息，用英语写一篇日记。
上午
你用零花钱给母亲买了些鲜花，放在花瓶内
下午
你去市场买菜，为全家人做了一顿简单可口的饭菜
完饭后
你送给母亲自己制作的贺卡，并祝她节日快乐；告诉母亲要多注意自己的健康，不要过度劳累；你还保证今后会帮助她做一些家务劳动；母亲感动得留下了眼泪
注意：1、词数80—100 个左右
      2、日记的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
      3、日记必须包括所有内容要点，但不要逐句翻译，可以假如适当细节和适当发挥，使其通顺、连贯。
参考词汇：pocket money 零花钱 vase 花瓶overwork 过度劳累be moved to tears 感动流泪
11th   May Sunday
Today is Mother’s Day. I love mother so much that I’ve done many things for her.        
In the morning, I bought  





Today is a special day, warm and meaningful.         
参考范文：
11th  May   Sunday                                                Rainy
Today is Mother’s Day. I love Mother so much that I’ve done many things for her.
In the morning I bought many flowers with pocket money and put them in the vase. In the afternoon I went to the market to buy vegetables and cooked a simple but delicious dinner for my family. After supper, I gave Mother the card that I made myself and said “Happy Mother’s Day” to her. Then I told her to pay more attention to her health and not to overwork. I also promised to help her do some housework from today on. Hearing the words, Mother was moved to tears.
Today is a special day, warm and meaningful.

【六】
下面描述的是2020年5月15日（周三，晴天）你的一次经历，请根据其内容，用英语写一篇80词左右的日记。日记的开头格式已给出，不计入文章总词数。注意要点完整，语法正确，上下文连贯，并适当发挥。
要点：1、下午放学后；
2、爸爸出差，妈妈生病卧床；
3、照顾妈妈，送医院，买药，煮饭、洗衣服等等；
4、后来受父母表扬；
5、该经历对自己的感触
May,15, 2018, Wednesday                                            Fine
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________
参考范文：
May,15, 2017, Wednesday 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Fine
    When I got home this afternoon, I found my mother was lying in bed sick and my father was away on business. What should I do then?
Since Mother was ill, I should take care of her. I first sent her to hospital and bought some medicine. When we got home, I began to cook dinner and wash clothes.
I was praised by my parents later for this. I think I have grown up now and I should help do something for my family.

3、通知
【一】
“植树节”（Tree Planting Day）到了，你校学生会要组织全体学生参加植树活动。下面是有关活动的具体安排。活动时间：本周五(3月12日)
活动地点：学校后面的空地
集合时间与地点：早上七点三十分，学校操场。
要求：全体参加，每班带七至八个脸盆（basin），浇树用。
请根据以上内容，以学生会的名义于3月10日写一则书面通。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文
Notice
March 10th, 2010 Boys and girls,
This Friday is Tree Planting Day. We’re going to hold a tree planting  activity in the yard behind our school. All the students are required to take part in this activity. Each class needs to take seven or eight basins to water the trees. We’re going to meet on the playground at 7.30 on the morning of March 12. Please don’t be late. The Students’ Union

【二】
学校定于6月28日14点30分在学校操场召开全校学生大会，大会内容为远离毒品(drug)，珍爱生命，要求按时参加。请你于6月27日以学生会(the Student Union)名义用英语写一则通知，词数不少于20个，请把答案写在答题卡相应的位置。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文：
Notice
Girls and boys,
May I have your attention, please?
I’m very glad to tell you a good thing. We will have a student meeting on the school playground. It is at 14:30 on June 28th. The meeting is about how to stay away from drugs and cherish your lives.
Please don’t be late. 
That’s all, thank you.
June 27th
The Student Union
【三】
为了丰富业余生活，你校学生会( Students' Union)将举行一次音乐周活动。请你以组织者的身份写一个书面通知。有关内容如下
    时间：7月份的第1周。
    活动：1．演唱歌曲：流行歌曲； 2．器乐演奏：古典和民间音乐； 3．音乐比赛：听歌曲片断，然后猜。
    地点：届时通知。参加者请于6月20日前报名。
    注意：1、书面通知应写成一篇连贯的短文；
          2、可以适当增加细节；
          3、词数60左右；
          4、生词：古典的classical，民间folk，乐器musical instrument，比赛contest，报名sign up
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文：
Dear students
  The Students’ Union has decided to hold a music week. It will hold in the first week of July. There you can sing pop songs and play classical and folk music. Take your own musical instruments, please. A music contest will be included, too. The students joining the contest will listen to a part of song or a piece of music, and then guess where does it come from. If you’d like to join the music week, olease come and sign up for it before June 20th. The place for the party will be told later.
Come to the great fun!
Students' Union

【四】
假定你是学生会主席李华。学校将举办一次以“校园生活·创意无限”(Innovations on Campus) 为主题的创意作品展评活动。请你根据以下图示，以短文形式用英语写一份书面通知。

注意:1. 词数100左右；2.可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯；3. 开头及结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：校园 campus；创意作品 innovation；颁奖 prize-giving
Notice
An exciting event “Innovations on Campus” is around the corner. _______________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Come on, everybody! It’s your show time.
                             Student Union

参考范文：
Notice
An exciting event “Innovations on Campus” is around the corner. Every one of you is expected to be part of the event which encourages creative minds and gives full play to your DIY skills.
Note that your innovations must be school things. Along with your wonderful innovation, you need to hand in a report, explaining how the idea occurs to you and what materials you use.
All the collections will be on show from June 16 to 18 in the gym. Looking forward to the prize-giving ceremony? Sure! It’ll be held from 15:00 to 17:00 on June 18. So don’t miss the chance of being the winner. Your contribution will certainly make the event a huge success. For any questions, call Li Hua at 44876655.
Come on, everybody! It’s your show time.
                             Student Union

四、启事 Found
【一】
假设你是李欣，是初三（3）班的学生，于4月15日早上在学校操场捡到一件棕色的夹克衫，夹克衫的口袋里有一些钱、一串钥匙等物。请根据所给提示，用英语写一则招领启事。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文：
Apr. 15th
A brown jacket was found on the playground this morning. There is some money, a set of keys and some other things in the pockets of the jacket. Will the owner come to my classroom totake it back? I’m in Class 3, Junior 3. Li Xin

【二】
尊老敬老是中华传统美德，你是老年之家(the old people's home)的负责人王强，在假期即将到来之际，你想要招聘与你志同道合，愿为公益事业服务的志愿者。请以此为话题拟一则招聘广告。(30-50词之间)
提示：1．要求有爱心，善沟通…，；
2．请有意者给你打电话686-7729。
Volunteers Wanted
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文：
Volunteers Wanted
       We need volunteers in the old people's home. Do you want to help the old people?
Are you good with the old? Can you sing? Can you dance? Can you play chess with the old? Do
you know many stories? If you want to join us, please call Wang Qiang at 686-7729.

五、便条
【一】
假设你是吴亮，今天（5月26日）上午和同学们踢球时不小心伤了右脚，医生让卧床休息几天，所以不能去学校了。请用英语给班主任李老师写一个请假条。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文:
May 26th
Dear Mr Li,
I’m sorry that I can’t go to school this afternoon. I hurt my right foot when I played football with my classmates this morning. The doctor asked me to stay in bed for a few days. So I ask for three days’ leave.
Wu Liang
【二】
假如你叫张强，在昨天下午的篮球比赛中不小心伤了左臂，医生建议你在家休息两天，因此你要向班主任
赵老师请假。请根据以上信息，写一则40词左右的请假条。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文:
Asking for leave
May 10th
Dear Miss Zhao,
I am sorry to tell you that I can’t go to school today. I hurt my left arm (1分) in the basketball match yesterday afternoon. The doctor told me to have a rest at home for two days, so I will /have to ask for two days/two-day leave. I hope I will get well and return to school soon.
Thank you!
Your student,
Zhang Qiang

【三】
假如你叫魏华，去好朋友林涛家送明天下午的足球赛的票，他恰巧不在家，于是你就留下便条，内容包括：
1、球赛票已弄到，球赛于明天下午3点开始，地点在新华路体育场（Xinghua Stadium）。
2、你明天下午2点在学校大门口等他，骑车同去。
3、可能下雨，请他勿忘带雨衣。
4、顺便告诉他，如果不下雨，球赛后你们要踢足球，如果他乐意参加，可穿上运动鞋。
注意：①  字数60——80字左右。
      ②  便条开头已给出。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文:
Dear Lin Tao,
How are you?I'm leaving this note to tell you that I have got the tickets for tomorrow's football match. The match will begin at 3 O'clock at Xinghua Stadium. I'll wait for you at our school gate at 2 O'clock tomorrow afternoon. We will go there by bike. It may rain tomorrow. You'd better take your raincoat with you.
By the way, we are going to play football after the match if it doesn't rain. Please put on your sports shoes if you want to join us.
Yours
                                Wei Hua
【四】
假定你是李明，正在英国接受英语培训，住在一户英国人家里。今天你的房东Mrs Wilson不在家，你准备外出，请给Mrs Wilson写一留言条。
内容包括：1. 外出购物；
2. 替房东还书；
3. Tracy来电话留言：1）咖啡屋（Bolton Coffee）见面取消。2）此事已告知Susan。3）尽快回电
注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Mrs Wilson,
    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文:
Mrs Wilson,
I’m going out shopping, and won’t be back until about 5:00 pm. I have taken with me the two books you asked me to return to the City Library. At about 1 o’clock this afternoon, Tracy called, saying that she couldn’t meet you at Bolton Coffee tomorrow morning as she has something important to attend to. She felt very sorry about that, but said that you could set some other time for the meeting. She wanted you to call her back as soon as you are home. She has already told Susan about this change.
 Li Ming


六、发言稿
【一】
假如你们班要举行一次英语演讲比赛，题目是“The Ways of Studying”。请根据以下要点提示写一篇演讲稿。
要点提示：1.学习必须有耐心；
2. 学习时必须聚精会神（concentrate）；
3. 要经常问为什么。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Good morning, everyone!
It’s important for us to know the ways of studying. Here are some good ways. First, be patient enough. We shouldn’t give up easily when we meet difficulties. Second, concentrate our minds when studying. We can never learn anything well if we don’t pay enough attention to what we are learning. Third, ask “why” often. If it is not well understood, write it down and ask our teachers, parents or classmates for help. If we keep these in mind, I think we can make great progress soon.
That’s all. Thank you!

【二】
你的英语非常优秀, 学校请你和七年级的同学做一次英语学习经验交流。请根据下列提示，写一份80词左右的发言稿。
提示:
1.When did you begin to learn English?
2.Why do you like English?
3.How do you study English well?
4.take part in/join, follow the tape, keep a diary in English, remember words ...
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文
Boys and girls，
It’s my honor to come here to share my opinions of learning English with you. I began to learn English when I was ten. At that time I knew nothing about English. But now I enjoy English very much. I like it not only because it’s useful, but also because I have a lot of fun in learning it. I often take part in the English Corner, and follow the English tapes to practice spoken English. Morning is the best time to remember words. Keeping a diary in English every day is a good way to improve my writing.
That’s all. Thank you.

【三】
英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言，其地位和作用日益重要。中国提出了“一带一路”倡议，并与世界各地的来宾共同交流、学习。请以“学好英语的重要性”为题材。做一次演讲。(80词左右)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考范文
Boys and girls，
English is widely used around the world. It’s used as the first/official language in many countries. It’s also used as a second language in many other countries in the world. It’s important for a businessman or a businesswoman to learn English well. English is a popular language of the world’s airlines and international business. And two thirds of the world’s scientists read and write in English. About 200 million users of the Internet communicate in English, too. What’s more, our country come up with “the Belt and Road Initiative” , and this calls for the whole nation to learn English. English is becoming more and more important in our daily life. We should study it well.
That’s all. Thank you.
【四】
针对社会上人们对一些年轻人的某些评论，英语课上同学们与老师就此展开了讨论。作为一名当代的中学生，请参考下面的提示词写一篇英语发言稿，展示真实的你。
要求：1. 语句通顺，表达准确，内容连贯，可适当发挥。
2. 文中不能出现真实校名、姓名等相关信息；
3. 词数：不少于80词。发言稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：selfish(自私的) ; Internet; believe in oneself; high ideals(崇高理想); in style, creative
As we know, most of us are the only child in our families now. ______________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We are growing up. We are sure to do better.

参考范文：
As we know, most of us are the only child in our families now. Our parents love us very much and they try their best to do everything for us, which make us become selfish. Usually we are so concentrate on the Internet that we have less time to communicate with others.
There is no doubt that we have our own advantages as well.
We teenagers have high ideals. We always believe in ourselves and never say “die”. Meanwhile we are in style. New ideas can be easily accepted by us. You can find out that creative thinking is full of our life. We also know how to respecet your parents and teachers.
We are growing up. We are sure to do better.
【五】
假定你是李华，正在参加英语夏令营。请你用英语写一篇发言稿，谈谈你在夏令营的活动及收获。
写作要点：
1.擅长运动，参加篮球队及比赛，学会与队友合作……
2.喜爱英语，参加“英语角”，结交新朋友；用英语交流，提高英语水平。
参考词汇：与队友合作work with the teammates;英语角the English corner
写作要求：
1.词数60-80；（开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）
2.文中不能出现真实的校名和人名，否则不得分；
3.所给的要点必须都用上；紧扣主题，适当发挥。
Hello, everyone!
I am Li Hua. I have learnt a lot on the English Summer Camp.________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I think I have done a good job. Thank you.

参考范文：
Hello, everyone!
I am Li Hua. I have learnt a lot on the English Summer Camp.
I am good at sports, so I joined the basketball team. We had a basketball match with another team. At last our team won the match. Through the match I learned worked with the teammates. I was very happy.
I love English, I joined the English Corner. I made some new friends. We got on well with each other. We talked with each other in English, it improved my English.
I think I have done a good job. Thank you.

【六】
假定你是李华，正在参加英语夏令营。请你用英语写一篇发言稿，谈谈你在夏令营的活动及收获。
写作要点：
1.擅长运动，参加篮球队及比赛，学会与队友合作……
2.喜爱英语，参加“英语角”，结交新朋友；用英语交流，提高英语水平。
参考词汇：与队友合作work with the teammates;英语角the English corner
写作要求：
1.词数60-80；（开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）；
2.文中不能出现真实的校名和人名，否则不得分；
3.所给的要点必须都用上；紧扣主题，适当发挥。
Hello, everyone!
  I am Li Hua. I have learnt a lot on the English Summer Camp.






I think I have done a good job. Thank you.

参考范文：
Hello, everyone!
    I am Li Hua. I have learnt a lot on the English Summer Camp.
I am good at sports, so I joined the basketball team. We had a basketball match with another team. At last our team won the match. Through the match I learned worked with the teammates. I was very happy. I love English, I joined the English Corner. I made some new friends. We got on well with each other. We talked with each other in English, it improved my English.
I think I have done a good job. Thank you.

七、倡议书
每年的３月３日是“全国爱耳日”，这个节日是要提醒大家注意用耳卫生，保护耳朵，因为耳朵是我们感知声音、获取信息、建立联系的重要器官。每个人都应拥有健康的听力。假设你是李强，请根据以下要点提示，用英语写一封倡议书，鼓励同学们爱护自己的耳朵。
要点提示：1. Don’t listen to loud music too much；2. Stay away from noise；3. Massage (按摩) the ears often.
Dear schoolmates,







参考范文：
Li Qiang

Dear schoolmates,
Do you often listen to loud music? I think most of us like doing that. But in fact, that’s not good for our ears. We hear with our ears. So we should try our best to protect them. How can we do that? First, we should stay away from noise. Too much noise will be certainly harmful to our ears. Second, we should massage our ears often. That may improve our hearing.
Li Qiang
八、调查报告
【一】
假设你们班要开办一个英语角，你在同学们中间进行了调查，了解他们对此事的看法。请根据以下调查结果，用英语写一份调查报告。词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
同学们的态度                           理由
同意（70%）                 1.丰富学校生活，学到更多知识。
2.提高英语口语能力。
不同意（30%）             1.有太多的作业要做，没有时间参加英语角。
2. 不能够用英语流利地表达自己的思想，不愿意开口讲英语。
Our class wants to hold an English Corner. I made a survey to see how my classmates think about it.






In my opinion, we should have such an English Corner. If we are not good at speaking English, we should practice more.

参考范文：
Our class wants to hold an English Corner. I made a survey to see how my classmates think about it. Most of them think it is a good idea, but 30% of them don’t.
Some think the English Corner can make their school life more colourful. They can also learn something new. What’s more, they can practise their oral English there. But others don’t think so. They say they have too much homework to do. They have little time for the English Corner. Some of them are not good at expressing their own ideas in English, so they don’t want to speak English at all.
In my opinion, we should have such an English Corner. If we are not good at speaking English, we should practise more.

【二】
假如你叫李平，参加了学校开展的“有烦恼向谁说”的调查活动，调查如果如下所示。请用英语给校报编辑写
一封信，内容包括：调查结果（不局限用分数表述）、理由及自己的想法。
向同学、朋友说（理由：年龄相仿、容易交流与理解）
向老师、家长说（理由：有爱心、有经理、可以信任）
自己独自解决（理由：不愿与人交流、难以与人相处）
要求：1、语句通顺，合乎逻辑。
2、词数：80～100（信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
3、提示词：Surver调查；trust信任
Dear Editor,
I am a student in Crade Three. We have made a survey—“To whom you go when in trouble”. Here are the results.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________           


Yours Sincerely,
Li Ping
参考范文：
Dear Editor,
I am a student in Crade Three. We have made a survey—“To whom you go when in trouble”. Here are the results.Nearly half of the students go to their classmates for help if they are annoyed or  in a bad mood. For they are of the same age.They can talk to each other easily,they understand each other better. One third of them ask their teachers or their parents for help.The elderly are always friendly and kind.They can give some useful advice to solve their problems. They think the elderly are trustful.Only a few students don’t say anything about their problemsThey keep these worries in their minds.They are usually shy and timid.In a long run,it will produce a big problem.So I Ask you dear editor to give some advice to solve these problems.
Yours
Li Ping
二、说明文书面表达
【一】
被誉为“情歌小王子”的徐杰在2020年参加了一系列的比赛和综艺活动，从而成为深受大家喜爱的小歌手。请根据下面的中文小档案写一篇英语小短文，介绍他的情况。文章开头已给出。要求：80词左右；语法正确，意思连贯。
姓名：徐杰
英文名：Jeff
生日：1998年9月16日
出生地：台湾
家庭成员：父母、妹妹、弟弟
兴趣：音乐、钓鱼、下棋、弹钢琴、唱歌、跳舞
喜爱的歌手：梁静茹（Fish Leong）、张韶涵（Angela Chang）
喜欢的季节：秋天
喜欢的颜色：蓝色
最大的梦想：成为歌手
Xu Jie is very popular as a little singer now. _________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________           

参考范文：
Xu Jie is very popular as a little singer now. Jeff is his English name. He was born in Taiwan on September 16, 1998. There are five people in his family — his parents, his younger sister and younger brother. He is very interested in music, fishing, and chess. He also likes playing the piano, singing and dancing. His favourite singers are Fish Leong and Angela Chang. Autumn is his favourite season, and he likes blue best. His dream is to become a singer in the future.

【二】
香港是中国领土的重要组成部分之一，请根据提示写一篇短文，简要介绍香港的情况(词数80左右)。
1.位置(华南，紧邻广东省)。
2.人口(630万，中国人为主)。
3.回归(take over)，是香港人民及全国人民的愿望。
4.国际大都市(international city)，被誉为东方之珠(the Oriental Pearl)和购物天堂(Shopping Heaven)，海洋公园(the Ocean Park)不容错过。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________            参考范文：
Hong Kong lies in the south of China. It is next to Guangdong Province. Hong Kong has a population of over 6,300,000. Most people there are Chinese. In building new Hong Kong, the Chinese people play a very important part. Hong Kong was taken over by China on July 1st, 1997. It is the wish of all Chinese people, including the people of Hong Kong.
Hong Kong is known as the Oriental Pearl and Shopping Heaven. It is a beautiful international city. If you have a chance to go there, you should have a good visit to the Ocean Park.
This is Hong Kong, an important part of China.

【三】
世界在发展，文化在交融，英语已经成为人们沟通的桥梁。怎样学好英语是我们一直在探索的问题。几年的学习经历你一定积累了许多成功的经验，请从听、说、读、写四方面谈谈你的建议。
要求：1. 词数：80—100词(开头已给出，不计入总词数)
2. 字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________            参考范文：
How to learn English well
English is important and useful to us. How can we learn it well? Here are my suggestions.
First, we should often listen to the tapes, English songs and programs. Watching English movies is also helpful to us. Second, we should speak English in class as much as possible. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. The more you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make. We'd better join the English club and practice with others. Third, we can read more English newspapers and magazines. It’s good for us. At last, we should recite some good passages and keep diaries.
In a word, as long as we do more listening, speaking, reading and writing, we will learn English well.

【四】
你所在的地区要举办一届服装节，你要负责传统服装的介绍。中国的服装有着悠久的历史，最具代表性的有唐装、旗袍……请你对自己熟悉的传统服装作个介绍，词数在60—80之间。
Ladies and gentlemen，
It’s my honor to introduce ... _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________            参考范文:
Ladies and gentlemen,
It’s my honor to introduce Chinese traditional costumes to you. First, let’s look at the Tang costume. The Tang costume stands for Chinese history and fashion culture. It has a long history. It became known to other countries during the Han and Tang dynasties. People can wear it on casual or formal occasions. It expresses both the wearer’s personal style and China’s rich traditional culture. Now let’s see another Chinese traditional costume—cheongsam. People usually call the cheongsam “qipao” in most parts of China. It came into history in the Qing dynasty and began to become popular in the 1920s. Now more and more people like it. Many foreign women like it, too.
That’s all. Thank you for listening.

【五】
昨天是母亲节，你为妈妈做了一道水果沙拉。根据参考词汇，用英语写一篇短文，叙述你制作水果沙拉的过程。词数在80个左右。
1. Wash different fruits and peel(剥皮);
2. Cut them and mix them up(混合);
3. Add salad, cream and stir(搅拌)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________            参考范文：
Mother’s Day
Yesterday was Mother’s Day. I made a dish of fruit salad for my mom. First, I took an apple, a pear, some purple grapes, an orange and some bananas. Then I washed and peeled them. After that I cut them into small pieces and put them on the plate, and then I added some sugar, a little salad and some cream. The last thing I did was to stir and mix them up. I put the purple grapes around the plate, and my fruit salad looked more beautiful. After I finished my fruit salad, I put it on the table and sang some songs to my mom. My mom felt so happy, and I was very happy, too.

【六】
因为各种各样的原因，读书是一种很好的爱好，请谈谈读书的好的理由。
参考词：1. fun；relaxing（放松）；2. convenient (方便)；3. useful (有用的)
参考范文：
Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons. First, reading books is fun. You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby, too. You can really become lost in a book.
Next, Reading is a convenient hobby，you can read a book anywhere: in a car, in a waiting-room, on a plane or in bed. it is easy to stop and then start again.
Another good reason for reading books is that it is useful. Reading books makes you read faster and become easier at understanding what you read，the more you read, the better you are. Reading books is a wonderful hobby. Why not start reading right now?

【七】
从现实生活的角度谈谈安全防范意识，写一篇不少于80个单词的说明文（开头已经给出，单词数忽略不计）。
Some Advice on Safety
Always play in a safe place. A park is a safe place because there is no cars or trucks._______ _____________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考范文：
Some Advice on Safety
We must always be careful. You can play in the park because there is no cars or trucks. But do not talk to strangers. Before crossing the road, stop and look both ways. Keep away from houses or buildings that are being built. Something might fall on your head, or you might cut yourself on broken glass. Medicines or pills can be dangerous. Never swallow any pills or medicines you find in the cupboard. Don’t swim in the pool or river without adults. It's dangerous to fall into the water.Do not put your head out of a car, bus or train. Many children have been killed by doing this.
【八】
发挥想象，为日常生活中的某件物品设计添加新功能，同时说明设计理由。体裁属于说明文，时态以一般现在时为主，人称可根据具体情况确定。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文:
My Magic Shoes
To make our life easier and the environment more beautiful, I have designed a pair of magic shoes. Compared to the traditional ones, they have three new unique functions.
Firstly, the shoes are made from specially produced recycled paper which can stand high pressure and temperature and will never wear out.
Secondly, there's no need for you to wash them, for they wash themselves.
Most magically, they can be used as a means of transportation. When you want to get somewhere quickly, they will speed up by themselves and you will have a sense of flying. Because of these shoes, in the future fewer and fewer people will drive cars. In this way our world will be greener and cleaner.

【九】
假如你叫李华，你们学校刚刚开学，正在开展 “Happy Month”活动，请你以 “Learn to BeHappy”为题，给学校英语广播站写一篇广播稿，号召同学们返校后快乐生活。
内容包括:
1.新冠疫情使学校延迟开学;
2.通过上网课学习语文、数学和英语等课程;
3.“Happy, Month”活动和你的心情:
4.如何快乐生活(至少2点)。
写作要求:
1.结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰;
2.文中不得出现任何真实的人名和学校名称等信息；
3.词数80左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：新型冠状病毒COVID—19
Learn to Be Happy
Good morning, everyone! We’re very happy to be back to school.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope all of us can live happily in this school. Thank you for your listening!
【参考范文】
Learn to Be Happy
Good morning ,everyone! I'm very happy to be back to school.
To prevent the Corid-19, our school has delayed (put off) the opening of this term. But we didn't stop studying. Our school gave us online courses such as Chinese, Math, English and so on. We were very happy.
Now our school is carrying out the plan“happy Month”. How to be happy? First, I think we should have life aims ,with life aims, we can live a happy and meaningful life. Then, we must keep healthy. What’s more, we should be ready to help others.
I hope all of us can live happily in this school. Thank you for your listening!
【十】
假如你是中学生李平，曾经在你们班学习的交换生Peter看了你发布的朋友圈，他对你们班上周举行的主题班会很感兴趣。请你根据以下信息给他写一封信，向他介绍班会的情况并和他交流一下中学生如何才能实现自己的理想。
写作要点：
1.班会的主题：我的理想
2.介绍你和几名同学的理想：
（1）赵勇：想成为一名勇敢的警察；
（2）张红：想做一名志愿者；
（3）你：想成为一名优秀的医生。
3.说说中学生如何才能实现（realize）自己的理想（ideal）。
写作要求：
1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。
4.至少80词。
Dear peter,
I'm writing to tell you something about the class meeting held last week. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Ping
【参考范文】
Dear peter,
I'm writing to tell you something about the class meeting held last week. The theme of it was “My Ideal”. Our monitor hosted the meeting. During it, all of us took an active part in the discussion and shared our opinions with each other.
Zhao Yong is going to be a brave policeman. He hopes to help people in danger. Zhang Hong wants to be a volunteer, she will help people in need especially the disabled and the homeless. My dream is to be an excellent doctor, I think it’s a meaningful job, because I can save people’s lives and help them out of danger.
To realize our ideals, I have some opinions. Firstly, we must try to work harder from now on and learn as much knowledge as possible. Secondly, we should believe ourselves, because confidence is the key to success. Besides, it’s also important to find out how successfully people did it so that we can learn from them.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Ping
【十一】
为加强机场服务工作，现面向社会招募志愿者，若你具备以下条件，请致电：63688881。
1）身体健康；2）性格善良、有耐心；3）擅长与人沟通；4）会讲汉语和英语。
请根据以上信息，用5-6句话写一份招聘广告。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Volunteers wanted
We need volunteers at the airport. Are you in good health? Are you kind and patient? Are you good at communicating with people? Can you speak both Chinese and English? Please call us at 63688881.
【十二】
仔细观察图片描述，展开合理想象，然后写一篇短文。
12 3.45.
提示词：mask（口罩）；keep a certain distance（保持一定距离）
要求：1. 话题作文或图示作文任选其一。
2. 词数：80-100之间。
3. 字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Novel coronavirus is spreading around the world and many countries are fighting against it. We should do something to avoid it.
Here is my advice for everyone. Firstly, if we have to go out, we must wear masks to protect ourselves. Secondly, we should always wash hands to keep germs away. Thirdly, we need to open the windows very often to let the fresh air in. Fouthly, we should take our temperature often and if we have a fever we should go to the doctor in time. Finally, keeping a certain distance with others is also very important.
【十三】
假设你是Angelica的朋友Alan，请根据第二节（回答问题）材料并按照提示给Angelica回信：1. 恭喜乔迁并简单评述其新居。2. 回复能否参加聚会。3. 若能参加聚会，你会准备什么节目，对整个活动有什么建议等；若不能参会，说明原因，表达自己的心情等。注意：1. 80词以上，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；2. 不得出现人名和校名等真实信息。
Dear Angelica,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Alan
【参考范文】
Dear Angelica,
I’m glad to receive your letter last time. First of all, congratulations on your settlement to the new house，which is so warm and comfortable that I’d like to have a look at once. The small independent garden is the best design in the house, and also a good place to relax. Secondly, I really appreciate your invitation of the housewarming party. I’d love to, but I can’t. As you know, the National Piano Grading Test is coming, my course schedule on these days is already full. I have to devote myself to the preparation until the end of the test. At last, it’s a great pity that I can’t come to your party. But I’ve prepared a gift for you and I hope you will like it.
May your party be a great success and enjoy yourself that day!
Yours,
Alan
【十四】
下周一些英国学生将来你校交流学习，他们想了解你校各个俱乐部的情况。假定你是林涛，是学校绿色
星球俱乐部的负责人，请你根据你们俱乐部的海报内容，用英语写一篇发言稿来作介绍。

注意:
1.词数90左右。开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2.文中须包括所有要点，每个要点可适当发挥，使文章连贯、通顺；
3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
参考词汇: workshop n. 工作坊
Welcome to our school. I’m Lin Tao. I’m glad to introduce our Green Planet Club to you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let’s work together for a green planet. Thank you!
【参考范文】
Welcome to our school. I’m Lin Tao. I’m glad to introduce our Green Planet Club to you.
All our club members meet every Friday afternoon to do something meaningful.
We have DIY workshops. Here, old clothes can be made into handbags. It’s also fun to use recycled bottles and used wood to make furniture like chairs and desks.
Working as volunteers is our task as well. We hand out leaflets and tell people the importance of living a green life. Sometimes, we teach people how to separate waste in communities and help clean up parks and streets. Besides, we look after flowers and trees in our school.
Let’s work together for a green planet. Thank you!
【十五】
假如你是李华， 你的朋友Clark将来滨州。到滨州后, 你计划带他去参观滨州市博物馆。请你根据以下提示给 Clark写一封电子邮件告知其相关信息。

1. 简介：建于2015年，馆藏丰富，可以品味当地文化与传统艺术。
2. 开放时间：周一全天闭馆周二至周日9: 00—17: 00
3. 入场：免费
4. 注意事项：

5. 博物馆网址:http://www. bzsbwg. com
要求:
1. 包含提示中所有信息，并适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名与校名；
3. 卷面整洁，书写美观，可适当加2-3分
4. 80词左右，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
提示词∶
品味enjoy；展品exhibition；展览：on display
Dear Clark,
I am happy to know that you are coming to Binzhou! I’d like to take you to visit Binzhou Museum. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Clark,
I am happy to know that you are coming to Binzhou! I’d like to take you to visit Binzhou Museum.
Binzhou Museum was built in 2015. There are many kinds of exhibitions on display, so it’s a good place to enjoy the local culture and traditional art. We can go there from Tuesday to Sunday. It is open from 9 a. m. to 5
p. m. , but it is closed all day on Monday.
One great thing is that it is free to visit the museum! While visiting the museum we must follow some rules, such as being quiet, no smoking and no pets. Besides, we are not allowed to take photos in order to protect the exhibitions. If you want to get more information, please visit http:/www, bzsbwg. com.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【十六】
假如你叫张宁。你的外国明友Steve在信中问起你在校足球队训练的事。请你用英语给他回一封电子邮件，说明你的训练情况，其主要内容包括：
1. 星期六到学校训练，为的是备战下周与另外一支校足球队的比赛。
2. 因去年被击败，队员们训练起来比以往更加努力。
3. 对本次比赛以及对球迷的希望。
注意：
1. 邮件词数：80左右。
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，但邮件中不能出现真实的人名、地名。
3. 邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Steve,
It's Saturday tomorrow, but ______________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Zhang Nin
【参考范文】
Dar Steve,
It's Saturday tomorrow, but I am going to school. I'm not going for lessons, but to play football. I am in our school team and we are going to play against another school team next week. The practice starts at 10 a.m. We will arrive as early as we can so that we will have time to warm up. We are training harder than usual because the other team beat us last year.
I hope we can beat them this year and I also hope we will have more fans to come to watch our matches.
Yours,
Zhmg Ning
【十七】
近年来，在一些学生中出现了不珍惜劳动成果、不想劳动、不会劳动的现象；为此，国家最近印发了《关于全面加强新时代大中小学劳动教育的意见》。请你结合自身的体会，就如何培养劳动精神，给校报英语专栏写一篇短文。内容包括：
1. 上劳动课，学习生活技能；
2. 参加实践活动，如：植树、种菜等；
3. 学做家务，如：整理房间、洗衣服等；
4. 养成良好的劳动习惯。
注意：
1. 词数：80词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
3. 参考词汇：劳动课a hardworking spirit class。
A guideline on hardworking spirit education came out recently in order to help more students of different ages to get working spirit. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
A guideline on hardworking spirit education came out recently in order to help more students of different ages to get working spirit. As a middle school student, I welcome it warmly.
Firstly, we should have hardworking spirit classes to learn some basic life skills at school every week. Secondly, we can take part in out-of-class activities such as planting trees or growing vegetables to enrich our real-world work experience. Also, we need try to do some chores at home, like tidying rooms, washing clothes or cooking some dishes. Above all, we could form good working habits and value the importance of working hard through our experience.
In a word, the hardworking spirit education is necessary and it helps to build us up.
【十八】
假设你是 David,打算今年夏天去 Batsford Arboretum游玩。请给植物园写一封简短的邮件,询问你想了解的信息,如用餐、门票价格等。
注意:
（1）邮件中不得出现与你身份相关的信息。
（2）词数:30-50。邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Sir or Madam,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
David
【参考范文】
Dear Sir or Madam,
Hope everything goes well.
I am writing to you tell that I will visit Batsford Arboretum this summer. And I’d like to know whether I can have lunch there or not. If not, I will bring my own food there. How about the price of the ticket? Can I get a student discount on this ticket price?
I am looking forward to your reply. Thank you.
David
【十九】
假定你叫李华。你的笔友Peter发邮件说他打算暑假来四川旅游。请你用英语给他回复一封邮件, 内容包括：
1. 表示欢迎；
2. 询问到达时间；
3. 你的接待安排（如参观名胜古迹等）。
参考词汇：名胜古迹place of interest
注意：1. 内容必须包括所给信息；
2. 词数：80左右（邮件开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数）；
3. 可适当增加细节，不得出现个人真实信息。
Dear Peter,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Peter,
I'm glad to hear that you're planning to visit Sichuan during the summer vacation. I would be very happy if you could stay at my house.
Here is my plan for you. First, I have visited many places of interest in Sichuan, such as Mount Emei and the World-famous Jiuzhaigou Nature Reserve. So I will be the best guide for you. Second, there are many delicious Sichuan dishes for you to taste. Sichuan even boasts its own food museum. Besides, Sichuan Opera is a typical local opera in Sichuan Province. If time permits, we can go to watch it.
Please let us know when you are arriving. I’m looking forward to seeing you soon.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【二十】
随着手机功能日益增多，越来越多的年轻人沉迷于手机娱乐活动，成为＂手机控＂一族。假定你是某校学生，请根据以下提示写一篇短文，向某英文报社投稿，谈谈你对该现象的看法和建议。
＂手机控＂的表现
沉迷于手机娱乐活动(聊天、看电影等)，与朋友和家人的交流减少，离开手机会有焦虑症等异常情绪表现……
＂手机控＂的危害
对健康不利，影响学习……
你的建议
……
参考词汇：手机控a phone freak；焦虑anxious(adj.)；沉迷于be addicted to
注意：1. 内容须包括所提示信息，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称；
3. 80词左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Today，many people，especially young people，are phone freaks. They are addicted to playing mobile phones. They often use phones to chat with others, watch movies, play games, listen to music or take photos and so on. In fact, they will be anxious without phones.
However, it does harm to their study. Because they spend too much time playing with phones. They can’t have a good rest. They don’t have time to do their homework. They can’t get good grades.
In my opinion, we must use it in a right way. If we take it to school, we mustn’t use it during the class. And remember that study is our first work.
【二十一】
学校最近以＂学生做作业时是否应该在网上找答案？＂为题做了一个调查。调查发现一些学生赞成，但许多学生反对。请根据调查情况和下列表格中的要点提示，以＂Think before you search online＂为题用英语写一篇作文。

赞成者
反对者
你自己
观点
1.做题
2.别人
3.时间
1.于提升能力
2.于思维发展
（至少2点）
注意：1. 内容须包括所提示信息，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称；
3. 80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Think before you search online
Some students now have a new use for the Internet — helping them with their homework. But different people have different ideas about it.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Think before you search online
Some students now have a new use for the Internet — helping them with their homework. But different people have different ideas about it.
Some students agree with it. They sometimes don’t know the answers to the problems, so they have to turn to the Internet, They think they can learn from other people. At the same time, it’s easy and it saves time. However, not all the students welcome this. Many students think simply copying the answers won’t improve their abilities and it may make students stop thinking.
I think students should first think over the problems by themselves. If we use the Internet properly, it could be a good way to study.
【二十一】
亲爱的同学，你生活中有烦恼、学习有压力吗？那我们应该如何正确面对烦恼，有效缓解心理压力呢？请根据提示以＂How to solve our stress＂为题写一篇英语短文。
提示：1. 积极参加体育锻炼，有一个健康的身体。
2. 多与老师、家长和朋友交谈， 说出自己的烦恼。
3. 多听听音乐，多看看书。
4. 尽自己最大努力学习，勇敢面对自己的成绩。
5. 如果经常压力太大，可以去看医生。
要求：1. 内容包括所提供的信息及要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐条翻译；
2. 不得透露考生姓名、学校等信息。
3. 80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
How to solve our stress
We all have some problems and in our lives. How should we solve them? _____________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
How to solve our stress
We all have some problems and stress in our lives. How should we solve them?
Firstly, we should take more part in exercise. Sports can help us to have a healthier body and study better. Secondly, we need to talk with our teachers, parents and friends, try to tell them our trouble. They may give us some useful advice. Thirdly, we can also listen to music and read books. It’s a good way to relax ourselves. Fourthly, we should try our best to study hard and learn to face our grades bravely. Fifthly, if we have too much stress, we’d better see a doctor.
【二十二】
现在，中学生在校内能保证一定时间的运动量，但在校外普遍缺少运动甚至不运动。请就此现象写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法。内容包括：
1、缺少运动甚至不运动的原因；
2、缺少运动甚至不运动对学生的影响；
3、针对这种现象提出合理的改善建议。
要求：1. 词数：80—100（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。
参考词汇：be short of 缺少
Many students are short of exercise in their spare time now ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Many students are short of exercise in their spare time now. They think doing exercise can affect their studies. Therefore they have less time to study. Doing sports is good for their health. A person who takes exercises regularly will keep fit. In the school, students are forced to take exercise in the PE class, they need to join certain activities. In this way, students live in a healthy lifestyle, they won’t get sick easily. But after they leaving school, no one forces them to do so, so they are lazy to take exercise so that their bodies get weaker.
I think students should take exercise every day outside the school. In a word, exercise is helpful, important and absolutely necessary.
【二十三】
现在，戴眼镜的学生越来越多；为此，国家把每年 6 月 6 日定为爱眼日。请你结合自己的体会，就如何爱护眼睛，给校报英语栏目写一篇短文。内容包括：
1. 吃有益于眼睛的食物，如：胡萝卜、鸡蛋等；
2. 多做眼保健操，长时间用眼后可看看远方；
3. 养成良好的用眼习惯，如：不躺着玩手机或看书等。
注意：1. 词数 80 词左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Nowadays, more and more students are getting near-sighted, so National Eye Care Day is set on June 6 every year. ____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Nowadays, more and more students are getting near-sighted, so National Eye Care Day is set on June 6 every year. As we all know, eyes are the windows to the soul. We should try our best to protect them. Here are some suggestions for good eye health.
First, eat some foods that are good for eyes, such as carrots and eggs. Second, do more eye exercises to make them relax. Also, it’s helpful to look far away from time to time after studying long. Finally, make sure to have a good eye habit. Don’t read books or use a cell phone in bed.
In a word, eyes are so important that all of us should do what we can to keep them healthy.
【二十四】
中央电视台《经典咏流传》节目的播出，再次激发了人们对经典文学作品的阅读热情。读书可以成就更美好的自己，让读书伴随我们成长。请根据以下要点提示，以＂Growing up with Reading＂为题写一篇英语短文介绍你曾经读过的一本书或—首诗，并建议大家多读书，读好书。
要点提示：
读书的重要性
1. 获取知识，开阔眼界；
2. 提升自我，增强自信……
读过的一本书或
一首诗
1. 作品内容简介；
2. 读书感悟及对自己的影响。
多读书，读好书
1. 利用闲暇时间多读书，养成读书的好习惯；
2. 多读经典文学作品……
注意：
1. 短文应包括以上要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。
2. 文中不得出现自己的真实姓名、学校及地名。
3. 词数：80—100（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：classic 经典作品； open up one’s eyes 开阔眼界；improve oneself 提升自我； be more confident 更自信；responsibility 责任；cooperation 合作。
Growing up with Reading
Have you watched the program Everlasting Classics on CCTV? This program makes us more interested in reading books, especially classics. ________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Growing up with Reading
Have you watched the program Everlasting Classics on CCTV? This program makes us more interested in reading books, especially classics. Reading is very important. We can get knowledge through reading. It can not only open our minds, but also make us cleverer and more confident. Our study can be improved if we read more good books.
These days I am reading a book whose title is Jane Eyre, which attracts me a lot. The book’s writer is called Charlotte Bronte, who was born in England in 1816. She had two sisters and one brother, but unfortunately their mother died when they were very young. Actually Jane Eyre is a book whose theme is of love. In the story, Jane Eyre lived a hard life, but she was self-confident and perseverant. In her heart, there is always a mind that if you hold a belief and stick to it, you will eventually achieve your dream.
【二十五】
美丽中国，美丽长江。黄冈是长江边一座美丽的城市。假如你是黄冈某中学的一名中学生李明，请你以＂美丽的黄冈＂为话題，向你的英国笔友Tom介绍一下你美丽的家乡——黄冈。
要点提示：1. 黄冈位于长江之边，大别山之南；
2. 黄冈历史悠久，名人辈出；
3. 黄冈风景迷人，乡村秀美；
4. 人人参与，从小事做起，黄冈人正在努力地保护黄冈的自然环境；
5. 邀请Tom来中国，欣赏黄冈更美好的绿水青山、蓝天白云。
写作要求：1. 词数90左右(短文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数)；
2. 根据要点提示，可以适当发挥；
3. 短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。
参考词汇：lie(位于); Dabie mountains; plant; clean up; clear river and green mountains
Dear Tom,
Thanks for your last letter. You asked me about my hometown, now let me tell you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Ming
Dear Tom,
Thanks for your last letter. You asked me about my hometown. Now let me tell you.
My hometown is Huanggang. It lies by the Yangtze River and at the southern foot of Dabie Mountains.
It’s a beautiful city with a long history. A number of famous people come from our city, such as Li siguang, Li shizhen, Wen Yiduo and so on. There are lots of beautiful mountains, rivers and lakes. They are so fascinating that thousands of tourists come to visit Huanggang every year. You can also see beautiful villages everywhere. We are proud of our hometown.
Now the people in Huanggang are trying to protect the natural environment. We plant trees as many as possible every year. We stop factories from throwing rubbish into the rivers. Volunteers go to the mountains, forests, parks and streets to clean them up on the weekends. Everyone is playing a role in making our city more and more beautiful. We are taking action!
Tom, would you like to come to Huanggang? You can see clear rivers and green mountains as well as blue skies and white cloud. I believe you will fall in love with our city and have a wonderful time. Looking forward to your visit!
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Ming
【二十六】
（河南省郑州一中汝州实验中学2020届九年级模拟）请根据提示写一篇题为＂The Population Problem＂ 的短文。（80 词左右）
提示：1.人口问题是当今世界上最大的问题之一；
2.中国是世界上人口最多的国家；
3.如果人口增长过快，将会带来许多严重问题（请举例说明） ；
4.我们应继续执行计划生育政策，以控制人口增长。
要求：文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
The Population Problem
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
The Population Problem
The population is one of the biggest problems in the world today. China has the largest population with 1.3 billion. It’s about one fifth of the world’s population. A large population causes many difficulties, not only for every family, but also for the whole nation. It has become a serious problem. In many less developed areas, some parents prefer boys to girls. As a result, many girls can’t go to school. I think we should do something to control the population. One answer is known as the one-child policy. It has worked well in controlling China’s population.
【二十七】
好的环境能使我们高兴和舒适，改善了环境就意味着改善我们的生活。平时我们应该多种花草和树，别乱扔垃圾，看见垃圾应该把它扔进垃圾箱；别随地吐痰，购物时最好用布袋代替塑料袋，应该记住3Rs，尽自己所能去保护环境，成为一个环保者。
根据以上信息，以＂How to Protect the Environment ＂为题写一篇80词左右的短文。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
How to Protect the Environment
Good environment can make people feel happy and comfortable. If we improve our environment, that will mean we can improve our living conditions. So the environment is important for all of us. I think we should do something we can to make our environment better. For example, we mustn’t throw rubbish here and there. If we find rubbish, we should pick it up and throw it into the dustbin. We should also plant more trees to make our planet green. What’s more, we mustn’t spit everywhere. While shopping, we’d better use cloth bags instead of plastic ones. We should remember 3Rs: Reduce, Reuse, Recycle and try our best to protect the environment to become a environmentalist. In this way, we can have a better and greener earth to live in.
【二十八】
＂无规矩不成方圆＂，我们学校有很多规章制度，如课堂规则、食堂就餐规则、宿舍晚就寝规则等，请以＂My School Rules＂为题写一篇文章，介绍一下我们学校的规则，并谈谈你对这些规则的看法。
要求：
1. 注意紧扣主题，意思连贯，语言通顺，书写规范；
2. 不得使用真实姓名和校名，如需使用名字，请用Mike，Gina等英文名字，校名统一用Guangming Middle School；
3. 词数不少于60。
My School Rules
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
My School Rules
My school has many school rules for the students to follow. First, in class, when having a lesson, we can’t make any noise and should listen to the teacher carefully. We can’t chat or eat something in class. We shouldn’t be late for class. Second, for eating meals, we should go to the school canteen and wait in line while buying. We shouldn’t jump the line and spit in public. Third, in dormitory, we are not allowed to be absent for the whole night. We must turn off the lights on time and go to sleep instead of talking so much, which can affect others.
I think all the rules are good for us to have a good order in school. They can make us study our lessons better. We should obey the school rules.
【二十九】
假如你是刘梅，升入九年级后，你的学习和生活都发生了很大变化。请你根据下面表格中的提示，给你的笔友玛丽亚(Maria)写一封电子邮件，介绍一下你最近在学习和生活上的变化。
过去
现在
作业少，学习轻松
作业多，压力大
放学后有时间参加各种活动
整天学习，甚至熬夜，放弃了自己的爱好
周末有时间和家人、朋友相聚
周末也要上课
要求：1. 包括以上要点，可适当发挥；
2．80词左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Dear Maria’,
How are you?
My life has changed a lot since I became a student of Grade 9. I used to have less homework and I could learn easily. However, everything is different now. I have a lot of homework to do every day. I’m under great pressure. I used to take part in all kinds of activities after school, but now I have to study all the time and sometimes even stay up late. I have given up my hobbies. What’s more, I used to spend the weekends with my family and friends. Now I have to take classes on weekends. I fell so unhappy. Do you feel the same?
Yours,
Liu Mei
三、记叙文书面表达
【一】
假如你的父母出差不在家，你必须一个人在家呆两天。请根据以下提示，以My first stay at home alone为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。
提示词： memorable 难忘的；on business 出差；feel proud of 为……感到自豪__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【参考范文】
My first stay at home alone
My first stay at home alone was really memorable. When I was twelve, both of my parents were away on business. I had to stay at home all by myself for two days. My parents left early the first day, and I got up soon after they left. In the evening I turned on all the lights. And I kept the light in my bedroom on the whole night. In order not to get up late the next morning, I put three alarm clocks near my bed and set the alarms at 6.00, 6.10, and 6.15. To show my parents that I could take care of myself, I washed my own clothes the second day. I really felt proud of myself.

【二】
假设Doris Smith是你的英语老师，她只有二十多岁，来自美国，中等身材，留着长长的金黄色卷发。知识渊博，对学生很有耐心，并且喜欢和学生交流，学生们都很喜欢上她的课。请你发挥想象，以Our foreign
teacher为题写一篇80词左右的短文。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Our foreign teacher
Our foreign teacher is Doris Smith. She is from America and just in her early twenties. She is of medium build with long curly blond hair. Although Miss Smith is young, she is very knowledgeable. As a teacher, she is kind and patient. She is fond of talking and playing with us. She is very active and her class is always filled with laughter. She often encourages us to study English in different ways. All of us like her very much.

【三】
请根据以下要点，用约80个词介绍伟大的发明家爱迪生：
1.爱提问，上小学经常问一些奇怪的与学习无关的问题。
2.母亲只好把他领回家，并亲自教他。
3.他对科学很感兴趣，做很多零活，如卖报挣钱，建了一个小实验室。
4.一生中有许多发明，使人们生活更方便，例如，电灯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Thomas Edison is a great inventor. When he was a child, he always asked his teacher many strange questions which had nothing to do with his lessons. His teacher felt angry, so his mother had to take him home and taught him by herself. Edison was very interested in science, and he did lots of simple jobs, such as selling newspapers to earn money to build a small lab for himself. In his life, there were many inventions which have been making our life more convenient.

【四】
中国自古就有尊师重教的优良传统，“程门立雪”就是一个典型例子。请根据以下提示写一篇短文，讲述这个故事，并简单谈谈你的看法。词数60-80之间。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇: respect 尊敬
杨时和游酢去拜见老师程颐
→
老师在睡觉
→
他们站在一旁等候
→
老师醒来，地上的雪已经很厚了。
Long long ago, in China, there were two young men called Yang Shi and You Zuo. One day
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Long long ago, in China, there were two young men called Yang Shi and You Zuo. One day they went to visit their teacher Cheng Yi. It was snowing heavily. Cheng Yi was sleeping then, so they waited beside him. They kept waiting until their teacher woke up. Then they found that the ground outside was already covered with thick snow!
We should learn from Yang Shi and You Zuo and respect our teachers. Good education makes a country strong!
【五】
一天的上午，同学们在学校大门集合去参观农场，农场接待了他们，农场领导带领他们参观了农场，中午他们在农场吃了野餐，举行了唱歌、跳舞甚至下棋等活动，他们很开心，不知不觉到了告别农场的时候。
要求：1. 词数：80—100词 2. 字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Today we visited a farm. Early in the morning, we met at the school gate and went there together The farm workers gave us a warm welcome. Then the head of the farm showed us around. 　　How glad we were to see the crops and vegetables growing well. At noon we had a picnic lunch in the sunshine. After a ten minutes' break, we had great fun singing and dancing, telling jokes(笑话) or stories. Two of us even played a game of chess. We had a good time, the time passed quickly. Before we knew it,we had to say goodbye to the workers.
【六】
李莉生病住院了，病情严重，需要花很多钱。由于家庭困难不能支付医疗费用，同学们去医院看望她，后来有人提议给报社写一封信，请求社会的帮助，后来……
请以此为话题写一篇60词左右的短文。
要求：语法正确，语句连贯，字迹工整。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Li Li is my classmate. She is in hospital now because she is badly ill. We went to the hospital to see her one day. She lay in bed with a sad look. Her doctor told us that her illness was very serious and she had to stay in hospital for a long time. But her family is poor. She has no money to pay for the medicine. We decided to do something. We wrote a letter to a newspaper and asked people to help her. With the help of the doctors, Li Li is getting better and better. She said thanks to us and said that she would study harder to catch up with us.
【七】
根据图画和所给单词，将成语“郑人买履”译为英文小故事，词数在60—80之间。

关键词：measure测量; ruler尺子; advise劝告
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Once there was a man from Zheng State. One day, he wanted to buy a pair of shoes. So he took out a ruler and measured the size of his shoes. Then he went to the market. When he came into a shoe shop and wanted to buy shoes, he suddenly shouted, “Oh, I forgot to take my ruler. I have to go back to get my ruler. ” Then he ran away. The shopkeeper shouted, “Wait, please! You can try them on yourself. ” “No!” The man kept on running. When he got the ruler and went back to the shoe shop again, the shop was already closed.

【八】
根据汉语提示完成一篇短文，词数在60—80之间。
上周，比尔和妈妈一起去购物。他们买了围巾，棉风衣和皮鞋，后来又一起吃了日本寿司。比尔和妈妈度过了愉快的一天。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Bill’s mother likes going shopping a lot. Last Sunday she went shopping with Bill. First, they saw a beautiful scarf, so they bought it. Then they went to the Men’s Clothing Section. Bill’s mother chose a cotton windbreaker for Bill. The windbreaker made Bill look more handsome. Then they went to the Shoes and Hats Section. There they bought a pair of leather shoes for Bill’s father. After that, they went to eat Japanese sushi. They felt very tired, but they were very happy.

【九】
请从下面描述心情的词中选择一个，以“I Feel These Days”为题，写一篇小短文。
要求：1. 可选词汇为：lonely, upset, happy, unhappy, angry, disappointed, excited, frightened
worried
2. 意思连贯、通顺，词数在60—80之间。
3. 适当发挥，注意写出为什么、怎么样以及后来怎么样等。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
I Feel Unhappy These Days
Last Sunday, Lin Tao and I went to the gym. When we did exercise, I fell down on the ground. I got hurt so badly that we couldn’t go on exercising. So we had to go back. Because I was hurt, I couldn’t walk, and we had to take a bus. When I got off the bus, I fell down once again. Oh, my God! In the end, I had to go to the hospital. The doctor told me that I must stay in bed for three days. My classmates came to visit me, and they brought me some flowers. They also helped me with my study. Their coming pleased me, and now I am feeling much better.
【十】
昨天晚上你看电影在回家途中目击了一起抢劫案(robbery)。请就以下信息，以李华的名义写一份给警方的书面材料，要求字数90左右。材料的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总字数。
案发时间
昨天晚上大约九点
案发地点
电影院附近的一条街道拐角处
作案人情况
两个男子，一个戴着墨镜的高个子，一个矮个子
受害人情况
一位年轻的女士，戴着一条金项链和一块金手表
案发经过
你正在街道上走着，突然听到身后有人呼救。你看到两个男子正抢劫(rob)一名女子。女子和和他们进行了激烈的搏斗(have a fierce fight with...)。当你赶到时，两个劫匪(robber)已骑着他们自己的车逃跑。女子的金表被抢劫了，但幸运的是女子没有受伤。
Dear Sir / Madam,
I’m writing to report a robbery to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________I hope the information will help you catch the robbers.
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua

【参考范文】
Dear Sir / Madam,
I’m writing to report a robbery to you. It was at 9 p.m. Last night. The scene of the robbery was at the corner of a street near the cinema.
When the robbery happened, I was walking in the street. Suddenly I heard someone calling for help behind. I turned around and found two men were robbing a young woman. The woman put up a fierce fight with them. I ran up to them quickly, but when I got there, the robbers had been away on their own bikes, the woman’s gold watch had been robbed of, and she was lying on the ground. Luckily, she was not hurt.
The suspect were two men. One was tall with sunglasses, and the other was. I hope the information will help you catch the robbers.
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
【十一】
李老师是对你影响最深的英语老师，请根据要点向别人介绍她，词数90左右。
要点：1.她三十多岁，在我们学校教书十多年了；
2.我们无论何时有烦恼，她都会给我们提供宝贵的建议；
3.似乎对我们比对她的家人更好；
4.她很勤勉，成功地赢得了学生的高度赞扬；
5.去年，在她的帮助下，我的英语取得巨大的进步；
6.我认为她……
要求：1.文章须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；
2.第6点请发挥1~2句。
Miss Li is the English teacher who _______________________________________________________________
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【参考范文】
Miss Li is the English teacher who has influenced me most. She is in her thirties. She has taught English in our school for more than / over ten years. Whenever we have trouble / worries, she will always offer us some valuable suggestions. Miss Li seems to be kinder to us than to her own family. She is hard-working and has won high praise from her students successfully / has succeeded in winning high praise from her students. Last year, I made great progress in my English with her help. I think she has a heart full of love /she is the best teacher that I have ever met. I want to be a teacher like her in the future./…