2021版英语全能大一轮复习人教版讲义:必修1Unit2 Englisharoundtheworld
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Unit 2 English around the world
Ⅰ. 多维记忆重点单词
※核心单词速记
1. official adj. 官方的; 正式的; 公务的
2. native adj. 本国的; 本地的 n. 本地人; 本国人
3. apartment n. <美>公寓住宅; 单元住宅
4. actually adv. 实际上; 事实上
5. base vt. 以……为根据 n. 基部; 基地; 基础
6. vocabulary n. 词汇; 词汇量; 词表
7. identity n. 本身; 本体; 身份
8. command n. &vt. 命令; 指令; 掌握
9. request n. &vt. 请求; 要求
10. accent n. 口音; 腔调; 重音
11. lightning n. 闪电
12. straight adv. 直接; 挺直 adj. 直的; 笔直的; 正直的
13. block n. 街区; 块; 木块; 石块
※联想单词串记
14. gradual adj. 逐渐的; 逐步的→gradually adv. 逐渐地; 逐步地
15. spelling n. 拼写; 拼法→spell v. 拼写
16. latter adj. 较后的; 后半的; (两者中)后者的→former(反义词)前者的→later(形近词)更迟的; 后来; 随后
17. fluent adj. 流利的; 流畅的→fluently adv. 流利地; 流畅地
18. frequent adj. 频繁的; 常见的→frequently adv. 常常; 频繁地
19. expression n. 词语; 表示; 表达→express n. 快车; 快递 vt. 表达
20. recognize vt. 辨认出; 承认; 公认→recognized adj. 公认的; 经过验证的→recognition n. 识别; 承认; 认出
用所给词的适当形式填空
1. The college is not an officially (official) recognized English language school.
2. He said that he would support us and the expression(express) on his face suggested that he meant what he said.
3. I have a good command of English and can express my thoughts and opinions clearly and fluently(fluent) with foreigners.
4. My computer has a program which can correct my spelling(spell) automatically.
5. For example, unlike the child, Mommy actually(actual)doesn’t like Dove chocolate.
6. My hometown has changed beyond recognition(recognize).
7. Visitors are requested (request) not to touch the exhibits.
8. The tension in the boat got worse as the supply of food and water gradually(gradual) disappeared.
9. Compared with the former, the latter (late) is of greater importance.
10. Who do they communicate with more frequently (frequent), friends or family?
Ⅱ. 语境记忆重点短语
1. because of 因为; 由于
2. come up 走近; 上来; 提出
3. be based on 根据, 以……为基础
4. at present 现在; 目前
5. make use of 利用; 使用
6. such as 例如……; 像这种的
7. even if 尽管; 即使
8. play a part/role(in) 扮演一个角色; 参与
9. believe it or not 信不信由你
10. more than 超过; 非常; 不仅仅
用以上短语的适当形式填空
1. Although this is the first time that the plan has come up at the meeting, it has caused much concern.
2. It is partly because of her sick mother that she hasn’t taken the job abroad.
3. We should make use of every opportunity to practice English.
4. Anxiously, I was unable to keep focused for more than an hour at a time.
5. It’s more useful to learn modern languages, such as English and German, than Latin.
6. Even if we achieve great success in our work, we should not be proud.
7. Although the novel is based on past events, it is not historically accurate.
8. At present the bedroom has to be shared by at least six students.
Ⅲ. 应用记忆经典句式
1. Which country do you think (你认为哪个国家) has the most English learners? (特殊疑问词+n. +do you think+陈述句)
2. Native English speakers can understand each other even if(即使) they don’t speak the same kind of English. (even if引导让步状语从句)
3. It was based more on German than(更多的是……而不是) the English we speak at present. (more. . . than. . . 比……更……, 与其说……不如说……)
4. It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English (对一个中国人来说, 把英语说得……并不是件容易的事)as well as a native English speaker. (It is+adj. /n. for sb. to do sth. )
5. Believe it or not, there is no such thing(没有这样的事物)as standard English. (no such+单数可数名词)
句式仿写
1. 众所周知, 世界上没有免费的午餐。
As is known to all, there is no such thing as a free lunch in the world.
2. 你认为为什么现在世界上有这么多的高层建筑呢?
Why do you think there are so many tall buildings in the world now?
3. 他们没有回家, 与其说我担心倒不如说我生气。
I was more angry than worried when they didn’t come home.
4. 即使你已删掉, 但是你在网上做的事、说的话也有可能被找回。
A lot of what you do and say online can be got back online even if you delete them.
话题——语言学习
假如你是大学一年级新生李华。 开学之初, 你的英语老师Ms Li 希望了解每位同学的英语学习情况, 并征求教学建议。请给她写封信, 表达你的建议。
【参考范文】
Dear Ms Li,
I’m very happy to have you as our English teacher.
Nowadays, English is playing a more and more important part in the world. ①In order to have a good command of it, many students attach importance to studying English.
My English is just OK and the two main problems in my study are that I feel it difficult to keep words in mind, and that I often feel nervous when speaking English. I really hope that you can give me some good advice on how to memorize new words effectively. Another suggestion is to give us more chances to practise speaking. I believe we can make much progress in English with your help.
Thank you!
Li Hua
话题词汇摘要
1. 精通 have a good command of
2. 重视 attach importance to
3. 记住…… keep. . . in mind
4. 记忆 memorize
5. 练习 practise
6. 取得进步 make progress
7. 在……中起重要作用 play an important part in
词汇句式升级
根据句①仿写句子
为了给孩子一个美好的未来, 父母对教育非常重视。
In order to give their children a bright future, parents attach much importance to education.
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