2021版英语全能大一轮复习外研版讲义：选修8Module3　ForeignFood

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Module 3　Foreign Food　

Ⅰ. 多维记忆重点单词

※核心单词速记

1. owe 　　　　　v.  应给予;  欠;  感激;  把……归功于

2. chopstick  n. (常复)筷子

3. chew  v.  咀嚼

4. manner  n.  方式,  方法;  礼貌(常用复数)

5. fixed  adj.  固定的

6. remark  v.  谈到,  说起　n.  评论,  谈话

7. casually  adv.  随意地

8. altogether  adv.  总的说来;  总而言之

9. trend  n.  趋势,  趋向

※联想单词串记

10. poison n.  毒药 v.  使中毒→poisonous adj.  有毒的

11. taste n.  味道; 爱好　v.  品尝→tasty adj.  美味可口的

12. greedily adv.  贪婪地→greedy adj.  贪婪的

13. requirement n. 要求,  需要→require vt.  要求,  需要

14. entertain v.  招待,  款待,  请客→entertainment n.  娱乐,  消遣,  款待

15. consume v.  (正式)吃,  喝,  消费→consumer n.  消费者

16. consequence n.  后果→consequent adj.  结果的,  作为后果的→consequently adv.  结果,  因此

用所给词的适当形式填空

1. Thousands of fish were killed as a result of the discharge of poisonous (poison) chemicals from a nearby factory.

2. Foods tasting (taste) good,  like milk and cookies,  are called comfort foods because they make you feel better.

3. There’s no fixed (fix) routine at work. Every day is different.

4. Owing (owe) to the recent bad weather,  the project is several weeks behind schedule.

5. Everyone likes persons with good manners (manner).

6. The editor remarked (remark) that article was well written.

Ⅱ. 语境记忆重点短语

1. be greedy for 　　　　　对……贪婪; 渴望 

2. no wonder  难怪,  怪不得 

3. make out  看出, 理解 

4. have. . . in common  与……有共同点 

5. go against  违背,  违反 

6. in short  总之;  简言之 

7. set fire to. . .   放火烧……  

8. refer to. . . as  把……称作 

9. follow one’s example  以……为榜样;  效仿某人 

10. dress up as  装扮成,  打扮成 

11. by nature  生性 

用以上短语的适当形式填空

1. He was very generous by nature.  

2. The little girl is greedy for knowledge.  

3. No wonder you can’t find anybody here;  they’re all away at a meeting.  

4. The girls all dressed up as angels to take part in the evening party.  

5. What do these people have in common: Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan,  comedian and actor Steve Martin and former Attorney General Janet Reno?   

6. The excited mob set fire to the building.  

7. What you did really went against my will and my expectation.  

8. In short,  theory must be combined with practice.  

9. English is referred to as a universal language.  

Ⅲ. 应用记忆经典句式

1. I had eaten Chinese food often,  but I could not have imagined (不可能想象到) how fabulous a real Chinese banquet could be. (could not have done sth. 不可能做某事) 

2. I was amazed at their easy and graceful manner while I stood there feeling somewhat confused by the food (这些食物让我感到有些糊涂). (v. -ing分词作伴随状语) 

3. The first time (第一次)I saw a three-year-old kid cheerfully chewing a chicken’s head I had bad dreams for weeks. (the first time引导时间状语从句) 

4. But one thing I do admire (欣赏)is the polite manner in which British people eat,  even if it is just a potato. (do强调谓语动词) 

句式仿写

1. 我第一次去采访他时,  他看起来有点紧张。

The first time I interviewed him,  he looked a bit nervous.  

2. 我刚刚在超市看到他, 他不可能出国了。

I saw him in the supermarket just now. He couldn’t have gone abroad.  

3. 他的确每天骑自行车上学,  因为他家离学校很远。

He does go to school by bicycle every day because his home is far away from school.  

4. 他的妻子拿着一包衣服走进屋内。

His wife came into the house,  carrying a bag of clothes.  

话题——饮食与健康

　　假定你是李华, 写一封信给你生病的笔友Bily,  给他提些健康膳食等的建议。

　　注意:

　　1. 词数100左右;

　　2. 可根据内容要点适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。

【参考范文】

Dear Bily,

　　I am worried to hear that you were ill again this week. ①Here are some tips on how to stay healthy.  

　　You need a healthy and balanced diet.  Besides,  don’t eat the foods containing too much sugar and fat,  which will make you put on weight easily.  ②Therefore,  you should cut down the amount of them.  ③It is very important to form good living habits;  at the same time,  for the sake of your health,  it is necessary to have enough sleep and rest.  What’s more,  you’d better take a little exercise every day.

　　Sincerely hope that you’ll be better soon.

Yours truly,

Li Hua

话题词汇摘要

1. 以下是关于……的一些建议

　　　　　　　　　　　　Here are some tips on. . .  

2. 如何保持健康 how to keep fit/stay healthy 

3. 健康均衡的膳食 a healthy and balanced diet 

4. 增肥 put on weight 

5. 减少……的量 cut down the amount of. . .  

6. 养成好的生活习惯 form good living habits 

7. 为了…… for the sake of. . .  

8. 做运动 take exercise 

词汇句式升级

1. 用同义词改写句①的划线部分。

Here is some advice on how to keep fit.  

2. 用suppose的适当形式改写句②。

Therefore,  you are supposed to cut down the amount of them.  

3. 用动词-ing形式改写句③。

Forming good living habits is very important.  

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