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高中英语北师大版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 8 Green living本单元综合与测试优秀导学案
展开单元综合测评
(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
选择题部分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Hw lng did it take the man t finish his paper?
A.Less than 75 minutes.
B.Less than 100 minutes.
C.Less than 150 minutes.
2. Hw will the man g t Beijing?
A.By plane. B.By car.
C.By bus.
3. What des the man plan t d tday?
A.Learn Chinese.
B.Teach his sister.
C.See an exhibitin.
4. Where did the man grw up?
A.In Shanghai.B.In Beijing.
C.In Chengdu.
5. Hw is the weather nw prbably?
A.Fine.B.Cludy.
C.Rainy.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Which f the fllwing des the man lve best?
A.Ndles.B.Rice.
C.Spaghetti.
7. When did the man cme t the US?
A.At the age f 4.
B.At the age f 10.
C.At the age f 14.
请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What can’t the man find?
A.T-shirts.B.Sunglasses.
C.Shrts.
9. What is the man prbably ding nw?
A.Packing his suitcase.
B.Cleaning his rm.
C.Ding the shpping.
请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. When will the speakers begin t prepare supper tnight?
A.At 5:30 pm. B.At 6:30 pm.
C.At 7:00 pm.
11.What dish will the speakers prbably nt ck tnight?
A.Eggplant with pepper.
B.Chicken with mushrms.
C.Prk with cucumber.
12. What will the man d tnight?
A.Clean the vegetables.
B.Wash the dishes.
C.Ck.
请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What des Susan want t d?
A.G bating. B.Enjy a picnic.
C.Take a walk.
14. Wh thught the mvie was great?
A.Tm.B.David.
C.Jim.
15. What day is it prbably tday?
A.Wednesday.B.Thursday.
C.Friday.
16. Why can’t the man take care f the kids this weekend?
A.He’ll see his friend.
B.He’ll lk after Linda.
C.He’ll g t a meeting.
请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. When was the restaurant first pened?
A.Over 40 years ag.
B.Over 20 years ag.
C.Over 10 years ag.
18. Where is the restaurant lcated?
A.In the twn center.
B.Near the twn sprts hall.
C.In the west part f the twn.
19. Hw many seats are there in summer?
A.100.B.110.
C.210.
20. What was added t the restaurant in 2013?
A.Outdr seating.
B.A fireplace.
C.A children’s play area.
听力原文
Text 1
W:Hw lng did yu have t write yur paper?
M:We were given 150 minutes,but I finished in less than half the time.
Text 2
W:Yu’re ging t Beijing tmrrw,aren’t yu?
M:Yes,I thught I’d fly,but then I decided that taking a bus wuld be cheaper than driving r flying.
Text 3
W:There is a new exhibitin f Egyptian art tday.Want t cme with me?
M:Srry,but I’ve prmised my sister I’ll help her with her Chinese tday.
Text 4
W:Are yu frm Beijing,Mr.Lee?
M:N.I was brn in Shanghai and grew up in Chengdu.
W:But Lisa said yu were frm Beijing.
M:Really?She must have misunderstd me.I tld her I was ging t Beijing.
Text 5
W:Lk at the cluds.I’m afraid it’ll rain sn.
M:Yu culd be right,but it’s nt what the weather reprt said.
W:What did the weather reprt say?
M:It said it’d be fine all day tday.
Text 6
W:Henry,what d yu like eating best,ndles,rice r spaghetti?
M:Yu may nt believe it,but I lve rice.
W:Really?Rice is what Chinese lve,but yu’re nt Chinese.
M:Well,I spent furteen years in a suthern city in China.I didn’t cme t the US with my parents until I was furteen years ld.
Text 7
W:Have yu finished packing yet,David?
M:I’ve gt lts f T-shirts in the suitcase,Mum,but I can’t find my sunglasses anywhere.
W:I saw them in yur bedrm when I was cleaning the huse.What abut shrts?I’m sure yurs are all t small fr yu nw.
M:Yu’re right.Let’s get sme new nes when we g shpping tmrrw.
Text 8
W:Ted,it’s already 5:30 pm.What abut cking smething?
M:I didn’t have lunch until 1:30 pm tday,s I’m nt hungry at all right nw.Why dn’t we ck smething in abut an hur and eat arund 7:00 pm?
W:OK.S what shall we ck tnight?
M:What is left in the fridge?
W:Let me see.I think we still have sme peas,tw cucumbers,tw eggplants,sme peppers and sme mushrms.
M:What abut meat?
W:We have sme prk and chicken left.
M:OK.Hw abut eggplant and pepper,chicken and mushrms,and prk and cucumber?
W:Thse all sund gd,except fr the prk with cucumber.I dn’t really like that.Well,I’ll help clean the vegetables and wash the dishes,but it’s yur turn t ck tnight.
M:OK.
Text 9
W:Frank,I’m thinking f taking a day ff and ding smething with the children the day after tmrrw.
M:Sunds gd.What are yu ging t d?
W:Tm wants t g bating at the park and Susan wants t g n a picnic.S we’ll g t the park in the mrning,g bating first and then enjy a picnic.
M:What abut in the afternn?
W:I haven’t decided yet.
M:Well,why nt take them t a mvie?There’s a gd mvie n nw abut a by’s adventure in a frest.My friend David tk his sn Jim t see it last night.He said Jim really lved it.
W:Then I’ll take them t see it Friday afternn.By the way,I’ve gt t g t a meeting this weekend.Culd yu lk after the kids at hme?
M:I have t g t a meeting,t.I’m afraid we’ll have t find a babysitter.
W:What abut Linda?She helped lk after the kids last mnth and she did a great jb.
M:OK.
Text 10
Restaurant Arlen is a family restaurant with ver 40 years f traditin.It was pened by my grandparents ver 40 years ag.Twenty years later,my parents tk ver,and nw my husband and I are running it.
We are lcated n the main rad at the entrance f the twn,near the twn sprts hall,in the midst f many beautiful trees,a perfect lcatin fr grup,family and business lunches and dinners.We ffer nt nly delicius fd but als live music.Our restaurant has tw rms with 110 seats,as well as space fr 100 seats utdrs in summer,where guests can hld dances.
In 2013,ur restaurant was cmpletely restred and had a fireplace put in,s during the winter mnths ur restaurant is a place t warm bth the bdy and the sul.In 2016,a children’s play area was added t the restaurant.
I wuld like t welcme yu t cme and try ur fd and enjy ur unique envirnment.I can guarantee that yu wn’t be disappinted.
答案 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.B 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.C 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.B
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Time fr an adventure?
Are yu a bit bred with yur nine-t-five rutine? Have a lk at ur exciting range f hlidays and decide what type f adventure yu’d like.
Activity hlidays
Our activity hlidays are fr everyne, peple wh lve danger r wh just like sprts.We have a huge variety f water, snw r desert hlidays.We’ll take yu scuba diving in the Red Sea r kayaking and white water rafting in Canada.If yu prefer snw, yu can try skiing r snwbarding in the Alps r even igl building.Fr thse wh like warmer weather, we als have sandbarding (the desert versin f skatebarding) r camel safaris.
Plar expeditins
Take an expeditin t Antarctica r the nrthern Arctic; explre a land f white natural beauty and wnderful wildlife.Our experts will explain everything abut the tw ples as yu watch the penguins in Antarctica r whales and plar bears in the Arctic.There’s n greater adventure than travelling t the ends f the earth.A nce-in-a-lifetime experience.
Cultural jurneys
Our cultural jurneys will help yu discver ancient civilizatins:India, Thailand, Egypt and many mre.Visit temples, palaces and ancient ruins—just remember t bring yur camera! Get t knw lcal ways f life by explring markets, trying extic fds and meeting lcal peple.
Wildlife hlidays
We rganize small-grup turs t get clser t nature in Africa, Asia r Suth America.G n safari in Africa and watch lins and giraffes.Meet the famus turtles ff the Galapags Islands.Lk fr tigers in India, r take an elephant safari in Sri Lanka.We use lcal guides and stay in a range f accmmdatin, frm tents t tree huses.
【语篇解读】 本文作者为读者推荐了几个不同的度假选择。如果你厌倦了朝九晚五的工作,想寻找有特色的度假方式的话,那就从中选择一个吧!
21.Which wuld yu prefer if yu are a sprts lver?
A.Wildlife hlidays.B.Cultural jurneys.
C.Plar expeditins.D.Activity hlidays.
答案 D [细节理解题。由Activity hlidays部分的Our activity hlidays are fr everyne, peple wh lve danger r wh just like sprts.可知,如果你是一个体育爱好者,你可能更喜欢Activity hlidays。故选D项。]
22.What can a turist d during a cultural hliday?
A.Appreciate ancient buildings.
B.Watch lvely animals.
C.Get clser t nature.
D.Have extreme sprts.
答案 A [细节理解题。由Cultural jurneys部分的Our cultural jurneys will t bring yur camera!可知,在cultural hliday中,游客可以欣赏古代建筑。故选A项。]
23.What is the purpse f this text?
A.T intrduce ways f relaxatin.
B.T recmmend different hlidays.
C.T share traveling experience.
D.T give advice n traveling.
答案 B [写作意图题。由Are yu a bit bred ’d like.可知,作者写这篇文章的目的是推荐不同的度假方式。故选B项。]
B
After the heavy rain passes, a man at a cmpany that lies n the riverbank arrives fr wrk.At the water’s edge, he ntices a baby beaver (海狸) balls up n the grund.Realizing that the animal needs help, the man picks him up and drives t a nearby animal hspital.Frm here the beaver is sent t the Calgary Wildlife Rehabilitatin Sciety(CWRS), where he will begin his recvery.
Vets check the beaver—nw named Birch—fr wunds r brken bnes.Luckily they find n injuries.“But he’s a real little animal—nly three and a half punds,” says Andrea Hunt, a wrker at the rehab center.Accrding t his weight, they think that Birch is abut eight weeks ld.“Baby beavers stay with their families fr ne t tw years,” Hunt says.“He’s nt ready t care fr himself.If he hadn’t been saved, he almst certainly wuldn’t have survived.”
T keep Birch frm getting lnely, Hunt pairs him with anther baby beaver named Aspen.At first they’re fed a milky cereal.A few weeks later, Birch and Aspen begin a diet f slid fd that includes leafy kale and cllard greens.Wd is als n the menu.Fr exercise, each beaver receives its wn pl t swim in.
Abut a year later, Birch weighs 27 punds.“Nt nly is he healthy, but he’s als learned gd survival skills,” Hunt says.“It’s time t let him g.” Early ne mrning the beaver is driven int a Canadian frest t be set free.Birch is carried in a cage (笼子) t the bank f a lake.When the dr pens, he carefully steps ut, then jumps int the water and swims away.“We’ll miss Birch,” Hunt says.“But nthing feels better than putting an animal back where it shuld be.”
【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了一只小海狸遇险获救并最终被放归大自然的故事。
24.On his way t wrk, the man ________.
A.gets caught in heavy rain
B.saves a little yung animal
C.is driven t a hspital
D.sends a beaver hme
答案 B [细节理解题。由第一段中的“the man picks him up and drives t a nearby animal hspital”和第二段中的“If he hadn’t been saved, he almst certainly wuldn’t have survived.”可知,那位男子在上班途中救了小海狸一命,故选B项。]
25.Accrding t Paragraph 2, Birch ________.
A.mves t the rehab center with Hunt
B.lses his parents when he is brn
C.is t yung t care fr himself
D.breaks his bnes in an accident
答案 C [细节理解题。由该段中的“they think that Birch is abut eight weeks ’s nt ready t care fr himself”可知,Birch太小还不会照顾自己,故选C项。]
26.Which f the fllwing may Andrea Hunt agree with?
A.If yu lve him, stay with him frever.
B.It is dangerus t get clse t animals.
C.Just keep a beaver as yur pet.
D.Save animals, save the wrld.
答案 D [推理判断题。由Andrea Hunt帮助小海狸康复并将其放归大自然的故事及她在最后一段所说的“But nthing be.”可知,Andrea Hunt会同意D项说法。]
27.What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A.Birch:a lucky beaver
B.Aspen:a special friend
C.Andrea Hunt:a skilled wrker
D.The CWRS:hme t injured animals
答案 A [标题归纳题。总览全文可知,文章主要讲述了一只小海狸遇险获救并最终被放归大自然的故事,故用A项作为标题最恰当。]
C
Plar bears are nt the nly species in danger frm glbal warming, a new reprt has warned.The US Center fr Bilgical Diversity (CBD) claims 16 Arctic(北极的)animals are at risk frm the melting ice as well as the plar bears.The animals have becme a symbl f the envirnmental mvement, as their numbers g dwn with the melting ice caps.
But they are nt the nly nes.A new reprt has warned that ther animals are in danger f ging extinct as well.Sea ice in the Arctic fell t its lwest level after recrds began in 2007 and scientists predict the area culd be largely ice free in summer within 10 years.
Shaye Wlf, the lead authr f the reprt, said Arctic fxes, whales, musk xen(麝牛), walruses(海象)and fur species f seals were all in danger—as well as plar bears.
“The plar bear is the best-knwn victim(受害者)f rapid melting in the Arctic, but if we dn’t reduce greenhuse pllutin, many mre creatures will fllw it dwn the path t extinctin,__”she said.“Sme Arctic species have already experienced widespread die-ffs and ppulatin becmes less after lsing key habitats and fd surces; thers face extreme weather events r suffer new pressures frm predatrs(食肉动物).”
The CBD is als afraid these animals culd be in danger if mining fr il ges ahead in this area.It is estimated that eight f the wrld’s 19 plar bear ppulatins are becming less as they struggle t raise yung and hunt fr fd n ice.
【语篇解读】 本文主要讲了北极狐和其他几种动物和北极熊一样都面临着灭绝的危险。
28.What’s the main idea f the passage?
A.Plar bears are the nly species in danger frm glbal warming.
B.Why all Arctic species are in danger f dying ut.
C.We shuld take measures t prtect Arctic animals.
D.Arctic fxes, whales, musk xen, walruses and fur species f seals were all in danger—as well as plar bears.
答案 D [主旨大意题。综合全文和第三段可判断,本文主要讲了北极狐以及其他几种动物和北极熊一样都面临着灭绝的危险。]
29.What’s the meaning f the underlined wrd“extinctin”?
A.繁衍B.灭绝
C.存在D.兴衰
答案 B [词义猜测题。从下文widespread die-ffs可以推知extinctin的含义。]
30.Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing statements is crrect?
A.Nine f the wrld’s 19 plar bear ppulatins are becming less nw.
B.Plar bears are in danger mainly because their fd surces are disappearing.
C.If we dn’t take any effective measures t prtect these animals in Arctic, mre and mre creatures will die ut in the future.
D.Sea ice in the Arctic fell t its lwest level befre recrds began in 2007.
答案 C [细节理解题。从第四段but if we dn’t reduce greenhuse pllutin, many mre creatures will fllw it dwn the path t extinctin可知,C项正确。]
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Mbile phnes are ne f the mst useful inventins f the last 50 years, but nt everything that is said abut them is gd.Mbiles are frequently blamed fr a number f things, frm thumb injuries and headaches t huse fires.__31__
The thery is that the bees navigatin(导航) systems are damaged by the radiatin that is given ff by mbile phnes.Bees have a built-in system a bit like GPS and this helps them find their way back t their hive.But recently, thusands f bees have failed t find their way hme.__32__
The prblem was first nticed by beekeepers in America and is a lt mre cmplicated than it at first seems.The imprtant thing abut bees is that mst f the crps in many cuntries f the wrld are pllinated(授粉) by them.__33__ Many beekeepers in America and Eurpe have reprted lsing between 50 and 70 percent f their bees.Jim Piper, a Lndn beekeeper, was recently asked hw the prblem was affecting him.“My business has been ruined by this,” he explained, “twenty-nine f my frty hives are nw empty.”
__34__ Hwever, the fact that bees are disappearing in very large numbers is real.And we can’t manage withut them.Einstein said that if all ur bees disappeared, man wuld nly live fr fur mre years!__35__ If the mbile phne thery is crrect, we need t d smething abut it immediately—befre it’s t late.
A.Bees are lsing their way.
B.Nbdy has prved the thery is true.
C.Mre evidence is prvided t supprt the thery.
D.It is believed they are dying far frm their hives.
E.Withut bees, the crps can’t cntinue t grw.
F.The situatin needs t be evaluated by the wrld’s best scientists.
G.One thery even blames mbile phnes fr the disappearance f bees.
【语篇解读】 这是一篇议论文。关于蜜蜂最重要的一点是,世界上许多国家的大多数农作物都是由它们授粉的。有一种理论认为,蜜蜂的导航系统受到手机辐射的破坏。没有人证明这个理论是正确的,但是蜜蜂正在大量消失的事实是真实的。这种情况需要由世界上最优秀的科学家来评估,然后立即采取行动。
31.G [根据上句:手机经常因为许多事情被指责,从拇指损伤和头痛到房屋火灾。可知,G项有一种理论甚至将蜜蜂的消失归咎于手机。与上文相匹配。ne thery也与下一段中的The thery相呼应。]
32.D [根据上句:最近,成千上万的蜜蜂没能找到回家的路。由此推知,人们认为他们离蜂巢很远,快要死了。故选D。]
33.E [根据上句:关于蜜蜂最重要的一点是,世界上许多国家的大多数农作物都是由它们授粉的。可知,没有蜜蜂,庄稼就不能继续生长。故选E。]
34.B [根据第二段第一句“The thery is that the bees navigatin(导航) systems are damaged by the radiatin that is given ff by mbile phnes”该理论认为,蜜蜂的导航系统受到手机辐射的破坏。再根据下句:然而,事实上,蜜蜂正在大量消失的事实是真实的。可知此空的意思应该是:没有人证明这个理论是正确的。下句中的hwever表示转折,起着很大的作用。故选B。]
35.F [根据上句:爱因斯坦说,如果我们所有的蜜蜂都消失了,人类只会再活四年。再根据空格下句:如果移动电话理论是正确的,我们需要立即采取行动——在为时已晚之前。由此可知,这种情况需要由世界上最优秀的科学家来评估。故选F。]
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The basic meaning f “pet” is an animal we keep fr emtinal(情感的)rather than ecnmic reasns.A pet animal is __36__ as a cmpanin, and we all need cmpanins t keep as feeling happy.__37__ pets ffer mre than mere cmpaninship:they invite us t lve and be lved.Many __38__ feel their pets understand them, fr animals are __39__ t sense anger and srrw.Often a cat r dg can cmfrt us __40__ when human wrds dn’t help.We feel lved, t, by the way pets __41__ us fr a hme, fr fd and drink.Dgs __42__, lk up t their wners, __43__ makes them feel imprtant and needed.
A pet can be smething __44__ t each member f the family, anther baby t the mther, a sister r brther t a(n) __45__ child, a grandchild t the elderly, but fr all f us pets prvide __46__ and cmpaninship.It has __47__ been suggested that tiny pets __48__ be sent as cmpanins t astrnauts n spaceships, t help reduce the stress(紧张)and __49__ f space flights.
In this Plastic Age, when mst f us live in large cities, pets are particularly imprtant fr __50__.A pet in the family keeps peple in __51__ with the mre natural, animal wrld.Seeing an animal give birth brings understanding f the naturalness f childbirth, and seeing a pet __52__ helps a child t cpe with srrw.Learning t __53__ a pet helps a child t grw up int a lving adult wh feels __54__ twards thse dependent n them.Rightly we teach children t be gd t their pets.They shuld learn, t, that pets are __55__fr us human beings.
【语篇解读】 你喜欢饲养宠物吗?人们饲养宠物的原因你了解吗?本文会给你一个满意的解释。
36.A.knwnB.lked upn
C.treatedD.kept
答案 D [从空后的“ we all need cmpanins t keep as feeling happy”可知, 作者认为人们是把宠物作为伴侣来养, 而不是把它看作伴侣。]
37.A.ButB.Hwever
C.SD.Otherwise
答案 A [从空后的“mre than mere cmpaninship”可知, 本句与上句为转折关系。]
38.A.mastersB.wners
C.bssesD.hsts
答案 B [从空后的“their pets”可知, 这里表示的是宠物的主人。hst相对客人而言; master相对仆人(servant)而言; 而wner指某物的所有者。]
39.A.slwB.quick
C.easyD.difficult
答案 B [quick在这里意为“反应灵敏”。]
40.A.in timeB.n time
C.at timesD.at n time
答案 C [at times在此相当于smetimes。]
41.A.depend nB.live n
C.wait nD.lk n
答案 A [句意:通过宠物依赖于我们给它们一个家、食物、饮水的同时我们也感受到爱。depend n sb fr sth意为“依靠某人获得某物”。]
42.A.especiallyB.hardly
C.hpefullyD.entirely
答案 A [作者认为在这一点上狗的表现最突出, 因此用especially表示。]
43.A.itB.wh
C.whichD.what
答案 C [which引导非限制性定语从句, 在这里指代Dgs especially, lk up t their wners, lk up t在这里意为“尊敬, 尊重”。]
44.A.dangerusB.necessary
C.the sameD.different
答案 D [从空后的“anther baby t the mther, a sister r brther t a(n) ________ child, a grandchild t the elderly”可知, 宠物对于不同的家庭成员其角色是不一样的。]
45.A.singleB.nly
C.separateD.alne
答案 B [single意为“单身的”, 指没有结婚; alne不可作定语, 因此A、D两项不符合句意, 故选B。]
46.A.lssB.lve
C.trubleD.pleasure
答案 D [句意:宠物给我们带来欢乐和陪伴。从空后的and cmpaninship可知选D。]
47.A.everB.even
C.neverD.prbably
答案 B [句意:甚至有人建议小宠物应该带到宇宙飞船上给宇航员做伴。even意为“甚至”在这里用作加强语气。]
48.A.wuldB.culd
C.shuldD.must
答案 C [suggest后的宾语从句用的是虚拟语气, 其谓语是“shuld+动词原形”。]
49.A.lnelinessB.distance
C.darknessD.weight
答案 A [宠物用来减轻宇航员飞行中的紧张与孤独。]
50.A.husewivesB.children
C.grwn-upsD.relatives
答案 B [最后一段论述了宠物对孩子性格培养方面的重要作用。所以应该是针对孩子而言。]
51.A.cnnectinB.cnversatin
C.tuchD.lve
答案 C [句意:宠物使得(家庭中的)人们与更多的自然界动物保持接触。keep in tuch with与……保持联系。]
52.A.dieB.suffer
C.cryD.fight
答案 A [die在此与give birth相对, 从空后的with srrw也可以得到此答案的提示。]
53.A.pay frB.ask fr
C.call frD.care fr
答案 D [care fr意为“关心, 照顾”。]
54.A.cmfrtableB.suitable
C.valuableD.respnsible
答案 D [句意:学会关心宠物有助于将孩子培养成有爱心的成年人, 他们会对需要自己的人负责。]
55.A.fitB.gd
C.expensiveD.bad
答案 B [句意:他们也会知道宠物对我们人类有益处。]
非选择题部分
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Taking this vlunteer trip t the Wildlife Sanctuary prject was smething I had wanted t d fr several years.Unfrtunately, I was busy with wrk.As 56.________ result, it was always smething that I “might” d “eventually” rather than actually ding.Then, I decided it had t happen because it was f great 57.________ (imprtant) t me.I made preparatins, bked my trip, and slightly hesitantly headed ff t the airprt.
Literally after ne day f vlunteering, I was already regretting nly having tw weeks t stay.Every day was amazing and full f incredible 58.________ (experience).The days flew by because we were s busy wrking n the farm, hanging ut and making new friends, and learning abut the wildlife in a hands-n reality, the actual prject was exciting and the peple I met were similarly incredible.It’s crazy that in just a few weeks yu can develp friendships that seem like yu 60.________ (have) fr years.Leaving can make peple sad, but still, I can’t recmmend the trip enugh t anyne 61.________ is cnsidering it.I’m sure they will fall in lve with it.Besides, vlunteering can be really 62.________ (benefit) t peple.
Having arrived hme, I already miss my days that 63.________ (fill) with things related t Suth Africa.I find 64.________ (I) cnstantly lking back at phts.I lk frward t 65.________ (take) anther trip.
答案 56.a [考查冠词。as a result意为“结果……”。]
57.imprtance [考查词性转换。该空前great为形容词,故用imprtant的名词形式。]
58.experiences [考查名词单复数。根据句意可知,该句中experience意为“经历”,为可数名词,又因为其前面没有冠词,故用其复数形式experiences。]
59.In [考查介词。in reality意为“事实上”。]
60.have had [考查动词的时态。该句的主句为一般现在时且从句的时间状语fr years,故此处用所给词的现在完成时。]
61.wh [考查定语从句。根据该句成分可知,该句是定语从句,先行词为anyne,故填关系代词wh。]
62.beneficial [考查词性转换。此处用所给词的形容词作be后面的表语。]
63.were filled [考查时态和语态。分析该句成分可知,that指代前面的days,that与fill之间为动宾关系,又因为在非洲的日子为过去时,故填被动语态的过去式。]
64.myself [考查代词。该空在句中作宾语,且指代主语本身,故用反身代词。]
65.taking [考查非谓语动词。lk frward t中的t为介词,所以用所给词的动名词形式作其宾语。]
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
假设你是李梅,你的好朋友Susan前不久随父母去了美国,她写信告诉你开始新的学校生活不是很容易,感到很孤独。请你根据以下要点用英语给她写一封电子邮件。
1.听到消息很难过,并给她一些建议;
2.学好英语,练习口语,从而增加和别人交流的机会;
3.多交一些朋友,友情会使她忘记孤独;
4.积极参加各种活动,使自己的生活更加有趣。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可根据内容需要,适当扩展细节;
3.邮件格式已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Susan,
Yurs,
Li Mei
【参考范文】
Dear__Susan,
I’m srry t hear that yu are having truble adapting t yur new schl life in America, but this situatin can be easily changed if yu take my advice.
Firstly, yu shuld wrk hard at English, which can give yu mre pprtunities t cmmunicate with thers.Secndly, why nt make sme friends? They can help yu t knw mre abut America, and it is very imprtant t express yur thughts and feelings t them s that yu can frget yur lneliness.Thirdly, it wuld be a gd idea if yu take an active part in all kinds f activities, which will help t make life mre interesting.By ding these, yu will be happier with yur new life sn.
I hpe yu will find these ideas useful.
Yurs,
Li__Mei
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
I wke up earlier than my brther as every ther day f the week.I jumped ut f the bed,gt dressed, brushed my teeth, and had breakfast.Saying gdbye t my__mther,__I gt in the car n later than 7:05.I gt t schl n time, even thugh my brther came ut f the huse late as he used t.
It was a Thursday.I was walking t the chemistry rm when my phne in my left pcket vibrated(震动) I tk it ut and lked at the shiny screen.As__sn__as__I saw my father’s name n that screen,I realized smething was nt right.
He wuld nt call me in the middle f a schl day just t talk.He wuld want me t fcus in schl and d well.I answered the phne, and my father sunded wrried.He tld me t find my brther as sn as pssible, walk with him t the schl picking-up zne and get in the car with my brther.Our driver wuld take us back hme where my father was.
When I was in the car with my brther my__dad called the driver and tld him t take us t the __hspital.We were ging t meet him and my mum there.As sn as my brther and I fund abut the change in plans, we lked at each ther in the eyes.I immediately nticed the fear in brther’s eyes.
T be hnest, I was really scared t, prbably mre than he was.But I did nt say anything.We arrived at the hspital.I saw my dad n the phne waiting fr us at the entrance.He was smking.Seeing my dad smking made me mre wrried.I had never seen him smke befre.He hated it.As sn as he recgnized the white car, he threw the cigarette away.I lked at my brther; he was lking ut f the ther windw.I did nt tell him what I just saw.I did nt want him t wrry.
注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.续写部分分为两段, 每段的开头语己为你写好;
4.续写完成后, 请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:
The car stpped right in frnt f my dad.
Paragraph 2:
We walked dwn the hall with ur eyes clsed.
【参考范文】
Paragraph 1:
The car stpped right in frnt f my dad.He pened the dr and I jumped ut f the car and hugged him.He nticed that I was wrried right away and a smile n his face tld us he had a surprise fr us.“What gd things happen in hspital?” When we apprached the ward, my__dad tld my brther and me t clse ur eyes and hld his hands.S we did.His warm hands made me feel mre secure.
Paragraph 2:
We walked dwn the hall with ur eyes clsed. Suddenly we stpped.When we walked int the rm, my father tld us t pen ur eyes.We saw ur mther lying n the bed.Tears welled up in my eyes, but I was nt in pain.Right next t my__mther I saw the mst beautiful thing I had ever seen.It was a girl.She was sleeping.She was my sister.I still remember that day as ne f the happiest days f my life.
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