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英语必修 第一册Unit 3 Celebrations本单元综合与测试精品同步练习题
展开[语言知识再落实]
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.I'm glad t hear that.Many cngratulatins(cngratulate)n yu.
2.He culd nt accunt fr his flish mistake.
3.Are yu studying at a middle schl attached(attach)t Beijing University?
4.This made tp news in the surrunding(surrund)cuntryside.
5.Sme scarecrws in the fields can scare away birds,and animals.
6.In general,the present ecnmic situatin is gd.
7.It takes time and patience(patient)t phtgraph wildlife.
8.She passed away in Shanghai n June 11,at the advanced age f 101.
9.He rushed int the rm,excited(excite).
10.Can yu give a descriptin(describe)f yur hmetwn?
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.他一开门,一条狗就跑了进来。
The instant he pened the dr,a dg ran in.
2.乒乓球是一项很有趣的运动,以致全世界的人都参加这项运动。
Table tennis is such an interesting game that peple all ver the wrld play it.
3.他们决定更换使用的材料。
They decided t change the material used.
4.他现在工作得多么努力呀!
Hw hard he is wrking nw!
5.他虽然年轻,却很有经验。
Yung in year,he is ld in experience.
Ⅲ.微写作
用本单元词汇或句式完成写作任务
1.重要的时刻来了。
2.家庭聚会对我们来说非常重要。
3.汉字福被贴到门上。我们搭建装饰品和燃放烟花来吓走怪物“年”。
4.就我而言,我不能够平静下来。
5.节日的高兴难以描述。
【参考范文】
The imprtant ccasin came at last.Family gathering was imprtant fr all f us.The Chinese character Fu was attached t the dr.We put up decratins and let ff firewrks t scare away mnster Nian.As far as I was cncerned,I culdn't calm dwn.And the jy n the festival was beynd descriptin.
[高考语篇再强化]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
February has lng been a mnth f rmance.With the sweet smell f rses in the air,rmantic films hit cinemas and lve stries fill newspapers and magazines.
On the 14th day,it is custmary fr a by t take his girlfriend ut t dinner,buy her flwers and chclates,write pems,sing t her r even spell ut her name with rse petals!
This is the scene that greets yu n Valentine's Day,named after Valentine wh was a priest in third century Rme.When the emperr decided that single men made better sldiers than thse with wives,he banned marriage.
But Valentine cntinued t perfrm marriage ceremnies fr yung lvers in secret.When his actins were discvered,the emperr had him put t death.
While in prisn,it is said that Valentine fell in lve with the daughter f his prisn guard.Befre his death,he wrte her a letter,which he signed “Frm yur Valentine”, an expressin that is still in use tday.
Valentine died fr what he believed in and s was made a Saint,as well as becming ne f histry's mst rmantic figures.
Nwadays,Valentine's Day wins the same ppularity amng Chinese yung peple.It is a time when students “dn't want t be alne” accrding t Ga Shunjie,a student reprter fr 21st Century Teens in Jinling High Schl,Nanjing.Sme f her classmates are planning t make Valentine's cards fr parents,teachers and friends.Others want t hld parties at which they will exchange small gifts and eat heartshaped cakes.The idea is t have fun and encurage peple t share in the spirit f St Valentine.
【语篇解读】 二月作为浪漫的月份由来已久。在这个时节,空气中弥漫着玫瑰花的芳香,影院里放映浪漫的电影,而爱情故事在各种报刊上令人目不睱接。2月14日是情人节,你们了解情人节的由来吗?
1.Why is February a mnth f rmance?
A.Because peple will enjy the pleasant feeling that the sweet smell rses bring them.
B.Because a lt f rmantic films will be n shw in February.
C.Because peple can read a lt f lve stries in newspapers r magazines.
D.Because Valentine's Day is n the 14th February,when many rmantic things will happen.
D [细节理解题。根据第二段可知,在2月14日这一天,男孩通常都要邀请女朋友共赴晚餐,还要为女朋友买花和巧克力,为她写诗,为她歌唱,所以二月份会有许多浪漫的事情发生。]
2.The emperr banned marriage,because he .
A.was nt satisfied with the marriage ceremnies held by priests
B.thught a single man was better than a married man as a slider
C.envied men marrying wmen
D.thught marriage was evil
B [细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知,罗马皇帝认为单身男人比有妻子的男人更适合当兵打仗,于是他下令禁止结婚。]
3.If a girl receives a letter at the end f which “Frm yur Valentine” is signed,the letter is written by .
A.a man als called Valentine
B.her pet called Valentine
C.her byfriend wh is als called Valentine
D.her lver
D [推理判断题。根据第五段可知,瓦伦丁给狱卒的女儿写了一封信,信中他签上了“来自你的瓦伦丁”。这一措辞沿用至今。据此可以推断,在信尾签有“来自你的瓦伦丁”的应当是女孩子的爱人。]
4.The purpse f the passage is t tell us .
A.a lve stry happening between Valentine and a daughter f a guard
B.the histry f Valentine's Day and it wins ppularity amng Chinese yung peple
C.a priest wh lved bravely facing pressure frm the emperr
D.that February is a mnth f rmance
B [主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知,文章主要帮助我们了解情人节的历史,以及它在中国年轻人当中的普及程度。]
Ⅱ.完形填空
Last summer,I began the biggest adventure f my life.I mved frm a tiny city in England t ne f the 1 cities in the wrld.
As the plane 2 in Beijing,ne f the first things I did was t 3 ne f the city's hutng.Walking arund the 4 street,the warm air was filled with the 5 f delicius fd as peple played mahjng and 6 their ldfashined bikes.This was the first mment I 7 ,“Ww,I'm in China.”
Beijing culdn't be mre 8 t my hme city,Prestn,which 9 a ppulatin f just 114,000.It has ne 10 street that's arund 500 meters frm ne end t the 11 ,n Sunday,all the shps 12 at 4:00 pm.There isn't a great deal f 13 when it cmes t restaurants,either,and as a 14 f fd,I culdn't wait t see what Beijing has t 15 .I still dn't have a favrite dish here yet - I'm still happily wrking my way thrugh the city's cuntless 16 t try t figure that ut.
I'm slwly getting used 17 the fastpaced lifestyle and different 18 f life.In the future,I hpe t buy a mtrbike and 19 frm ne end t the ther f this beautiful city,taking phts and 20 new peple alng the way.
【语篇解读】 这篇文章主要讲了去年夏天,我进行一次人生中最大的冒险,从英国的一个小城市搬到了大都市北京。我慢慢习惯了北京快节奏的生活和不同的生活方式。未来,我希望买一辆摩托车,从一边骑到另一边,来游览这座美丽的城市,拍照,并且一路结交新的朋友。
1.A.ldest B.largest
C.busiestD.nisiest
B [根据“I mved frm a tiny city in England”可知这里应该填tiny的反义词,所以填largest。]
2.A.pulled B.tk ff
C.tuched dwn D.drpped
C [根据“ne f the first things I did was t ne f the city's hutng.”可知这里意思是当飞机在北京降落。pulled拉;tk ff起飞;tuched dwn降落,买;drpped减少。所以选C。]
3.A.visit B.study
C.lk D.find
A [这里意思是我做的第一件事就是参观了北京的一个胡同。所以选A。]
4.A.brad B.pr
C.emptyD.narrw
D [根据常识可知北京的胡同都是非常狭窄的。所以选D。]
5.A.smell B.wind
C.smke D.warmth
A [句意:温暖的空气中充满着美味食物的香味。所以选A。]
6.A.pushed B.rde
C.tkD.drve
B [根据“their ldfashined bikes.”可知这里意思是骑他们的老式自行车。所以选B。]
7.A.changed B.burst
C.lstD.thught
D [根据下文“Ww,I'm in China.” 可知这是一个想法。changed改变;burst 爆发;lst 丢失;thught想法。所以选D。]
8.A.lvely B.similar
C.different D.beautiful
C [根据这一自然段可以看出,作者的家乡和北京完全不同。culdn't be mre different完全不同。]
9.A.has B.hlds
C.carriesD.frms
A [句意:普林斯顿一个仅仅有着114 000人口的城市。has 有;hlds 保留;carries 运载;frms形成。所以选A。]
10.A.walking B.trading
C.shppingD.parking
C [根据“all the shps at 4:00 pm.”可知这里填shpping。]
11.A.ther B.either
C.shp D.anther
A [ ther...是固定用法,表示两者中的一个……另一个。]
12.A.stp B.clse
C.pen D.desert
B [句意:所有的商店会在下午4点钟关门。所以选B。]
13.A.chice B.mney
C.fdD.chance
A [句意:去饭馆儿吃饭时也没有很多的选择。chice选择;所以选A。]
14.A.trainer B.student
C.ck D.fan
D [根据I culdn't wait t see what Beijing has t .可知我是一个美食的爱好者。所以选D。]
15.A.value B.intend
C.fferD.keep
C [句意:我等不及想要看看北京能够提供什么样的美食。ffer提供;所以选C。]
16.A.buses B.restaurants
C.crwds D.huses
B [根据上文“There isn't a great deal f when it cmes t restaurants”,可知这里填restaurants。]
17.A.frm B.f
C.with D.t
D [句意:我慢慢习惯了快节奏的生活方式。get used t...是固定用法,意思是习惯了。]
18.A.way B.mdel
C.clur D.taste
A [句意:我慢慢习惯了快节奏的生活和不同的生活方式。way 方式;mdel 模型;clur 颜色;taste品位。所以选A。]
19.A.enjy B.travel
C.walk D.knw
B [句意:我希望买一辆摩托车,从一边骑到另一边,来游览这座美丽的城市。所以选B。]
20.A.changing B.realizing
C.meeting D.turning
C [句意:我希望买一辆摩托车,从一边骑到另一边,来游览这座美丽的城市,拍照,并且一路结交新的朋友。meeting会见;所以选C。]
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