2024年秋季新改编人教版七年级上册 Unit 4 单元检测

这是一份2024年秋季新改编人教版七年级上册 Unit 4 单元检测，共18页。
Unit 4 My Favourite Subject 单元检测卷（武汉卷)在你答题前,请认真阅读下面的注意事项。本试卷由第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）组成。全卷共8页，六大题，满分100分。考试用时90分钟.2. 答题前，请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在“答题卡”相应位置,并在“答题卡”背面左上角填写姓名和座位号。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“贴条形码区”3. 答第Ⅰ卷（选择题）时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答在“试卷”上无效。4. 答第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）时，答案用0.5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在“答题卡”上，答在“试卷”上无效。5. 认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。第I卷（选择题共70分）笔试部分一、选择填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．I like ________ because I can learn a lot about the world.A．math B．geography C．biology D．music2．Jerry likes science very much, ________ it’s easy and fun.A．so B．but C．because D．after3．Xiong'an New Area will help big problems in Beijing, such as traffic jams.A．set out B．check outC．work out D．give out4．—Sam, is _______ your favourite subject?—Yes, I can learn a lot from the past and think about the future.A．History B．Geography C．Biology D．English5．Bob doesn’t like to watch TV. He thinks it’s ________.A．difficult B．interesting C．boring D．useful6．Monica’s English is very good. She’s happy to________ us ________ our English.A．help; with B．ask; for C．thank; to D．buy; for7．—What do you think of math? —Well, I think it’s difficult but _________ for us students.A．useful B．boring C．relaxing D．short8．Our English teacher ______ us and she always cares about our schoolwork.A．is good for B．is good at C．is good with D．is good in9．I have many ping-pong balls, ________ I don’t like ping-pong games.A．then B．so C．but10．请找出划线部分发音不同的选项。A．name B．fat C．game D．late二、完形填空（共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Dale is an English boy. He is a 11 of Britain Middle school. He goes to school five days a week, from Monday to 12 . He studies hard (努力) at school. So he is very 13 every day. But today Dale is very happy, because it is Monday—the 14 day of a week. For most of the students, Monday is 15 , because they have to go to school again (又). They can’t (不能) play 16 and they can’t watch TV, either. But for Dale, he likes Monday. 17 Monday, Dale has PE. It is Dale’s favorite 18 . The PE teacher, Mr. Liu is very good. He always 19 games with students on the playground (运动场). And he always has ways (方法) to make his 20 interesting, 21 Dale likes Monday very much. But for Alan, an American boy from Sunset Middle school, it is different (不同的). Thursday is his 22 day. He likes going around the world (周游世界) one day, and on that day, they have 23 . From the class, he can learn (了解) more about different countries (不同国家). So he 24 he must study it from now on. Do you know what 25 Jim likes best? It’s Friday. Why? Haha, because the next day is Saturday! What about you?11．A．player B．student C．teacher D．father12．A．Friday B．Thursday C．Wednesday D．Tuesday13．A．easy B．interesting C．tidy D．busy14．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth15．A．great B．easy C．boring D．interesting16．A．time B．games C．soccers D．class17．A．On B．In C．At D．For18．A．food B．subject C．sport D．color19．A．watches B．gets C．plays D．buys20．A．shoes B．breakfast C．food D．classes21．A．so B．because C．and D．but22．A．first B．last C．black D．favorite23．A．science B．geography C．math D．art24．A．thinks B．has C．eats D．brings25．A．subject B．time C．day D．sport三、阅读理解（共 15 小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。AHello, my name is David. I study in No. 5 Middle School. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. Here is a survey (调查) about my classmates’ favorite subjects and activities (活动). My favorite subject is Chinese and Miss Li is very friendly and nice to us. Next week, we have an art festival. Welcome to our art festival. It is very interesting and fun.26．The survey is about David’s classmates’ favourite ________.A．subjects B．activities C．festivals D．A and B27．How many students like maths?A．4 B．5 C．6 D．728．Students in David’s class like ________ best.A．geography B．English C．Science D．Chinese29．Who is David’s teacher?A．Ms. Li B．Mrs. Li C．Miss Li D．Mr. Li30．They have a(n) ________ next week.A．school trip B．English party C．art festival D．basketball gameBWe study at school from Monday to Friday in a week. Which day is your favourite at school? Maybe different students have different answers.Dale is very happy today, because it is Monday. Monday is boring (无聊的) for a lot of students, because they have to go to school again. But for Dale, it is not.On Monday, Dale has PE. It is Dale’s favourite subject. The PE teacher, Mr Liu, is very funny. He always plays games with the students, and he always has ways to make his classes interesting. This is why Dale likes Monday. But for Alan, it is different. Thursday is his favourite day. He wants to travel around the world one day. And on that day, they have geography. From the class, he can learn more about different countries. So he thinks he should study it from now on. Do you know what day Jim likes best? It’s Friday. Why? Ha-ha, because the next day is Saturday! He doesn’t go to school, and he can get up late.31．—Why is Dale very happy today?—Because ________.A．he doesn’t go to schoolB．he can play games in PE classC．he can see his teacher and classmates32．What does Dale think of Mr Liu’s classes?A．Easy. B．Difficult. C．Interesting.33．What would Alan like to do one day?A．To go around the world.B．To study geography in different countriesC．To be a geography teacher.34．Which day is Jim’s favourite day?A．Monday. B．Thursday. C．Friday.35．Which of the following is TRUE?A．Dale doesn’t like sport.B．Jim can get up late on weekends.C．Alan likes maths very much.CI have many friends, and they have different favorite subjects. Jim’s favorite subject is computer because he thinks computer can help him a lot in his study. He is a computer fan. He likes playing computer games very much, and he is good at playing them. Jack likes art best because he likes drawing pictures a lot. Mary likes Chinese because her mother is Chinese. Her mother teaches her Chinese at home. She loves China very much, and she wants to know more about China. Bob thinks math is very interesting, so he likes math very much. David likes P. E. Because he likes doing sports. He is good at playing basketball and fencing.36．How many friends are mentioned (被提到) in the passage?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.37．Jack likes art because he likes ________ a lot.A．playing computer games B．taking photosC．drawing pictures D．knowing more about China38．What is Bob’s favourite subject?A．Computer. B．Chinese. C．Math. D．P. E..39．What does the underlined word “fencing” mean?A．写作 B．击剑 C．插花 D．烹煮40．The passage is mainly talking about ________.A．the writer’ s friends and their different subjectsB．the writer’s friends and their favourite foodC．the Writer’s parents and their favourite musicD．the writer’s classmates and their favourite movies第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共30分）四、词与短语填空（共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分）阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。）John is very busy on Friday. At 8:00 he has math. It is not fun. The teacher 41 it is useful, but he thinks it is difficult. Then at 9:00 he has 42 . It is difficult but interesting. At 10:00 he has history. After that, he has P.E. at 11:00. It is 43 and fun. Lunch is from 12:00 to 1:00, and after that they have Chinese. It is his favorite subject. Their Chinese teacher, Mr. Zhang is great fun. His classes finish at 1:50, but after that he has an art lesson for two hours. It is 44 relaxing!How about you? 45 are your classes? What is your favorite subject?五、综合填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。I have 46 （much）friends and they have different favourite subjects. John’s favourite subject is computer because 47 thinks computer can 48 （help）him a lot in his study. He 49 a computer-fan. He likes 50 （play）computer games very much, and he is good 51 playing it. Jack likes Art best because he likes drawing 52 （picture）a lot. Mary likes Chinese because her father is 53 （China）. Her father teaches 54 Chinese at home. She loves China very much, and she wants to know more about China. Bob thinks maths is very interesting, so he likes maths best. David likes PE because he likes doing sports. He is good at playing basketball 55 soccer.六、书面表达（共1大题, 满分10分）56．Please write at least 60 words on the topic “My favourite subject”. (以“我最喜欢的学科”为题，根据英文提示写一篇不少于60个单词的短文)Suggested questions:1. What is your favourite subject?2. Why do you like this subject?3. What have you learned from this subject?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit 4 My Favourite Subject 单元检测卷（武汉卷)在你答题前,请认真阅读下面的注意事项。本试卷由第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）组成。全卷共8页，六大题，满分100分。考试用时90分钟.2. 答题前，请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在“答题卡”相应位置,并在“答题卡”背面左上角填写姓名和座位号。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“贴条形码区”3. 答第Ⅰ卷（选择题）时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答在“试卷”上无效。4. 答第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）时，答案用0.5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在“答题卡”上，答在“试卷”上无效。5. 认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。第I卷（选择题共70分）笔试部分一、选择填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．I like ________ because I can learn a lot about the world.A．math B．geography C．biology D．music【答案】B【详解】句意：我喜欢地理，因为我能学到很多关于世界的知识。考查名词辨析。math数学；geography地理；biology生物；music音乐。根据“I can learn a lot about the world”可知，说的是地理学科。故选B。2．Jerry likes science very much, ________ it’s easy and fun.A．so B．but C．because D．after【答案】C【详解】句意：杰瑞非常喜欢科学，因为它简单又有趣。考查连词辨析。so因此；but但是；because因为；after在……之后。分析题干可知，因为科学简单又有趣，所以杰瑞很喜欢，后句是前句的原因，故选C。3．Xiong'an New Area will help big problems in Beijing, such as traffic jams.A．set out B．check outC．work out D．give out【答案】C【详解】句意：雄安新区将会帮助解决北京的很多大问题，例如交通堵塞。set out 动身，出发；check out检验，结账离开；work out解决，制定出；give out分发，精疲力竭。根据空后的big problems可知，这里说的是解决很多问题，故选C。4．—Sam, is _______ your favourite subject?—Yes, I can learn a lot from the past and think about the future.A．History B．Geography C．Biology D．English【答案】A【详解】句意：——Sam，历史是你最喜欢的科目吗？——是的，我可以从过去学到很多东西，并思考未来。考查名词辨析。History历史；Geography地理；Biology生物；English英语。根据“learn a lot from the past”可知，历史可以了解过去。故选A。5．Bob doesn’t like to watch TV. He thinks it’s ________.A．difficult B．interesting C．boring D．useful【答案】C【详解】句意：鲍勃不喜欢看电视。他认为这很无聊。考查形容词辨析。difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；useful有用的。根据“Bob doesn’t like to watch TV. He thinks it’s...”可知，他认为看电视很无聊，故选C。6．Monica’s English is very good. She’s happy to________ us ________ our English.A．help; with B．ask; for C．thank; to D．buy; for【答案】A【详解】句意：莫妮卡的英语很好。她很乐意帮助我们学习英语。考查动词短语。help sb with sth帮助某人某事；ask sb for sth找某人要某物；thank...to错误搭配；buy sth for sb为某人买某物。根据“She’s happy to ... us ... our English.”可知，她乐意帮助我们英语。故选A。7．—What do you think of math? —Well, I think it’s difficult but _________ for us students.A．useful B．boring C．relaxing D．short【答案】A【详解】句意：——你认为数学怎么样？——嗯，我认为它很难，但对我们学生有用。考查形容词。useful有用的；boring无聊的；relaxing放松的；short短的。根据“difficult but”可知but表示转折，因此是“难但有用”。故选A。8．Our English teacher ______ us and she always cares about our schoolwork.A．is good for B．is good at C．is good with D．is good in【答案】C【详解】句意：我们的英语老师对我们很好，她总是关心我们的功课。考查形容词短语。is good for对……有好处；is good at擅长；is good with和……相处的很好；is good in在……中表现出色。根据“she always cares about our schoolwork”可知，我们的英语老师和我们相处得很好。故选C。9．I have many ping-pong balls, ________ I don’t like ping-pong games.A．then B．so C．but【答案】C【详解】句意：我有许多乒乓球，但我不喜欢乒乓球比赛。考查连词辨析。then然后；so因此；but但是。根据空前后句关系可知，表转折，需用连词but。故选C。10．请找出划线部分发音不同的选项。A．name B．fat C．game D．late【答案】B【详解】句意：请找出划线部分发音不同的选项。考查元音字母的发音。name/neɪm/；fat/fæt/；game/ɡeɪm/；late/leɪt/。根据音标可知，选项B的划线部分发音/æ/，其他三项划线部分发音/eɪ/。故选B。二、完形填空（共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Dale is an English boy. He is a 11 of Britain Middle school. He goes to school five days a week, from Monday to 12 . He studies hard (努力) at school. So he is very 13 every day. But today Dale is very happy, because it is Monday—the 14 day of a week. For most of the students, Monday is 15 , because they have to go to school again (又). They can’t (不能) play 16 and they can’t watch TV, either. But for Dale, he likes Monday. 17 Monday, Dale has PE. It is Dale’s favorite 18 . The PE teacher, Mr. Liu is very good. He always 19 games with students on the playground (运动场). And he always has ways (方法) to make his 20 interesting, 21 Dale likes Monday very much. But for Alan, an American boy from Sunset Middle school, it is different (不同的). Thursday is his 22 day. He likes going around the world (周游世界) one day, and on that day, they have 23 . From the class, he can learn (了解) more about different countries (不同国家). So he 24 he must study it from now on. Do you know what 25 Jim likes best? It’s Friday. Why? Haha, because the next day is Saturday! What about you?11．A．player B．student C．teacher D．father12．A．Friday B．Thursday C．Wednesday D．Tuesday13．A．easy B．interesting C．tidy D．busy14．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth15．A．great B．easy C．boring D．interesting16．A．time B．games C．soccers D．class17．A．On B．In C．At D．For18．A．food B．subject C．sport D．color19．A．watches B．gets C．plays D．buys20．A．shoes B．breakfast C．food D．classes21．A．so B．because C．and D．but22．A．first B．last C．black D．favorite23．A．science B．geography C．math D．art24．A．thinks B．has C．eats D．brings25．A．subject B．time C．day D．sport【答案】11．B 12．A 13．D 14．B 15．C 16．B 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．D 21．A 22．D 23．B 24．A 25．C【导语】本文主要介绍戴尔及其他学生一周里最喜欢的一天。11．句意：他是英国中学的学生。player运动员；student学生；teacher老师；father父亲。根据“Britain Middle school”可知，是一名学生，故选B。12．句意：他每周上学五天，从星期一到星期五。Friday星期五；Thursday星期四；Wednesday星期三；Tuesday星期二。根据“He goes to school five days a week”可知，从周一到周五，故选A。13．句意：所以他每天都很忙。easy容易的；interesting有趣的；tidy整洁的；busy忙碌的。根据“He studies hard (努力) at school.”可知，每天很忙，故选D。14．句意：但是今天戴尔很高兴，因为今天是星期一——一周的第二天。first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据“Monday”可知，一周中的第二天，故选B。15．句意：对于大多数学生来说，星期一是无聊的，因为他们又要去学校了。great好的；easy容易的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的。根据“because they have to go to school again (又). They can’t (不能) play... and they can’t watch TV.”可知，又要上学，不能玩，不能看电视，因此很无聊，故选C。16．句意：他们不能玩游戏，也不能看电视。time时间；games游戏；soccers足球；class班级。根据“play”可知，玩游戏，故选B。17．句意：星期一，戴尔有体育课。On用于具体的一天；In用于年、月和季节；At在；For为了。根据“Monday”可知，具体的一天用on，故选A。18．句意：这是戴尔最喜欢的科目。food食物；subject学科；sport体育；color颜色。根据“Dale has PE.”可知，体育是他最爱的学科，故选B。19．句意：他总是在操场上和学生们做游戏。watches观看；gets得到；plays玩；buys购买。根据“games”可知，play games“玩游戏”，故选C。20．句意：他总是有办法让他的课变得有趣，所以戴尔非常喜欢星期一。shoes鞋子；breakfast早餐；food食物；classes课。根据“And he always has ways”可知，让课程有趣，故选D。21．句意：他总是有办法让他的课变得有趣，所以戴尔非常喜欢星期一。so所以；because因为；and和；but但是。根据“Dale likes Monday very much”可知，前因后果的关系，故选A。22．句意：星期四是他最喜欢的一天。first第一；last最后的；black黑色的；favorite最爱的。根据“He likes going around the world (周游世界) one day”可知，周四是他最爱的一天，故选D。23．句意：他喜欢有一天环游世界，在那天他们有地理课。science科学；geography地理；math数学；art艺术。根据“From the class, he can learn (了解) more about different countries (不同国家).”可知，周四有地理课，故选B。24．句意：所以他认为他必须从现在开始学习它。thinks认为；has有；eats吃；brings带来。根据“he must study it from now on”可知，认为要好好学习，故选A。25．句意：你知道吉姆最喜欢哪一天吗？subject学科；time时间；day天；sport运动。根据“It’s Friday”可知，询问最喜欢哪一天，故选C。三、阅读理解（共 15 小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。AHello, my name is David. I study in No. 5 Middle School. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. Here is a survey (调查) about my classmates’ favorite subjects and activities (活动). My favorite subject is Chinese and Miss Li is very friendly and nice to us. Next week, we have an art festival. Welcome to our art festival. It is very interesting and fun.26．The survey is about David’s classmates’ favourite ________.A．subjects B．activities C．festivals D．A and B27．How many students like maths?A．4 B．5 C．6 D．728．Students in David’s class like ________ best.A．geography B．English C．Science D．Chinese29．Who is David’s teacher?A．Ms. Li B．Mrs. Li C．Miss Li D．Mr. Li30．They have a(n) ________ next week.A．school trip B．English party C．art festival D．basketball game【答案】26．D 27．A 28．D 29．C 30．C【导语】本文是作者大卫的一份关于同学们最喜欢的科目和活动的调查。26．细节理解题。根据“Here is a survey (调查) about my classmates’ favorite subjects and activities (活动).”可知，这是一份关于我同学最喜欢的科目和活动的调查。故选D。27．细节理解题。根据图表显示可知，有4名同学喜欢数学，故选A。28．细节理解题。根据图表显示可知，喜欢语文的学生最多，故选D。29．推理判断题。根据“My favorite subject is Chinese and Miss Li is very friendly and nice to us.”可知，我最喜欢的科目是语文，李老师对我们很友好。由此可知，李老师是大卫的老师，故选C。30．细节理解题。根据“Next week, we have an art festival.”可知，下周，我们有一个艺术节。故选C。BWe study at school from Monday to Friday in a week. Which day is your favourite at school? Maybe different students have different answers.Dale is very happy today, because it is Monday. Monday is boring (无聊的) for a lot of students, because they have to go to school again. But for Dale, it is not.On Monday, Dale has PE. It is Dale’s favourite subject. The PE teacher, Mr Liu, is very funny. He always plays games with the students, and he always has ways to make his classes interesting. This is why Dale likes Monday. But for Alan, it is different. Thursday is his favourite day. He wants to travel around the world one day. And on that day, they have geography. From the class, he can learn more about different countries. So he thinks he should study it from now on. Do you know what day Jim likes best? It’s Friday. Why? Ha-ha, because the next day is Saturday! He doesn’t go to school, and he can get up late.31．—Why is Dale very happy today?—Because ________.A．he doesn’t go to schoolB．he can play games in PE classC．he can see his teacher and classmates32．What does Dale think of Mr Liu’s classes?A．Easy. B．Difficult. C．Interesting.33．What would Alan like to do one day?A．To go around the world.B．To study geography in different countriesC．To be a geography teacher.34．Which day is Jim’s favourite day?A．Monday. B．Thursday. C．Friday.35．Which of the following is TRUE?A．Dale doesn’t like sport.B．Jim can get up late on weekends.C．Alan likes maths very much.【答案】31．B 32．C 33．A 34．C 35．B【导语】本文主要介绍了Dale和同学们最喜欢的一天。31．细节理解题。根据“Dale is very happy today, because it is Monday.”及“On Monday, Dale has PE. It is Dale’s favourite subject. The PE teacher, Mr Liu, is very funny. He always plays games with the students, and he always has ways to make his classes interesting.”可知，今天是星期一，是Dale最喜欢的一天，因为他有体育课，可以在体育课上做游戏。故选B。32．细节理解题。根据“The PE teacher, Mr Liu ... and he always has ways to make his classes interesting.”可知，他的课很有趣。故选C。33．细节理解题。根据“He wants to travel around the world one day.”可知，Alan想要有一天能环游世界。故选A。34．细节理解题。根据“Do you know what day Jim likes best? It’s Friday.”可知，Jim最喜欢星期五。故选C。35．细节理解题。根据“Do you know what day Jim likes best? It’s Friday. Why? Ha-ha, because the next day is Saturday! He doesn’t go to school, and he can get up late.”可知，Jim能够在周末晚起。故选B。CI have many friends, and they have different favorite subjects. Jim’s favorite subject is computer because he thinks computer can help him a lot in his study. He is a computer fan. He likes playing computer games very much, and he is good at playing them. Jack likes art best because he likes drawing pictures a lot. Mary likes Chinese because her mother is Chinese. Her mother teaches her Chinese at home. She loves China very much, and she wants to know more about China. Bob thinks math is very interesting, so he likes math very much. David likes P. E. Because he likes doing sports. He is good at playing basketball and fencing.36．How many friends are mentioned (被提到) in the passage?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.37．Jack likes art because he likes ________ a lot.A．playing computer games B．taking photosC．drawing pictures D．knowing more about China38．What is Bob’s favourite subject?A．Computer. B．Chinese. C．Math. D．P. E..39．What does the underlined word “fencing” mean?A．写作 B．击剑 C．插花 D．烹煮40．The passage is mainly talking about ________.A．the writer’ s friends and their different subjectsB．the writer’s friends and their favourite foodC．the Writer’s parents and their favourite musicD．the writer’s classmates and their favourite movies【答案】36．D 37．C 38．C 39．B 40．A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者的五个朋友及他们喜欢的科目。36．细节理解题。根据“Jim，Jack，Mary，Bob，David”可知，作者一共提到了5个朋友，故选D。37．细节理解题。根据“Jack likes art best because he likes drawing pictures a lot.”可知，杰克最喜欢艺术，因为他很喜欢画画。故选C。38．细节理解题。根据“Bob thinks math is very interesting, so he likes math very much.”可知，鲍勃认为数学很有趣，所以他很喜欢数学。故选C。39．词义猜测题。根据“Because he likes doing sports.”可知，fencing应是一项体育项目，故选B。40．主旨大意题。根据“I have many friends, and they have different favorite subjects”可知，本文主要介绍了作者的五个朋友及他们喜欢的科目，故选A。第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共30分）四、词与短语填空（共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分）阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。）John is very busy on Friday. At 8:00 he has math. It is not fun. The teacher 41 it is useful, but he thinks it is difficult. Then at 9:00 he has 42 . It is difficult but interesting. At 10:00 he has history. After that, he has P.E. at 11:00. It is 43 and fun. Lunch is from 12:00 to 1:00, and after that they have Chinese. It is his favorite subject. Their Chinese teacher, Mr. Zhang is great fun. His classes finish at 1:50, but after that he has an art lesson for two hours. It is 44 relaxing!How about you? 45 are your classes? What is your favorite subject?【答案】41．says 42．science 43．easy 44．really 45．When【导语】本文介绍了约翰在星期五这一天的学习情况。41．句意：老师说它是有用的，但是他认为它很难。此处接宾语从句，用及物动词say“说”，主语the teacher是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填says。42．句意：然后在9点他上科学课。作为动词has的宾语，用名词，science“科学”，have science“上科学课”，故填science。43．句意：它是容易有趣的。此处作为系动词is的表语，用形容词，与fun并列，用easy“容易的”，故填easy。44．句意：这真令人放松。修饰形容词relaxing，用副词，really“真地”，是副词，故填really。45．句意：你的课是在什么时候？此处是特殊疑问句，因此用疑问词when“什么时候”，故填When。五、综合填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。I have 46 （much）friends and they have different favourite subjects. John’s favourite subject is computer because 47 thinks computer can 48 （help）him a lot in his study. He 49 a computer-fan. He likes 50 （play）computer games very much, and he is good 51 playing it. Jack likes Art best because he likes drawing 52 （picture）a lot. Mary likes Chinese because her father is 53 （China）. Her father teaches 54 Chinese at home. She loves China very much, and she wants to know more about China. Bob thinks maths is very interesting, so he likes maths best. David likes PE because he likes doing sports. He is good at playing basketball 55 soccer.【答案】46．many 47．he 48．help 49．is 50．playing 51．at 52．pictures 53．Chinese 54．her 55．and【分析】文章介绍了作者不同的朋友喜欢的不同科目，并且说明了喜欢的原因。46．句意：我有很多朋友，他们有不同的最喜欢的科目。much“许多”修饰不可数名词，many“许多”，修饰可数名词。根据“friends”为可数名词复数形式，所以用many修饰，故填many。47．句意：约翰最喜欢的科目是计算机，因为他认为计算机对他的学习有很大的帮助。在because引导的原因状语从句中，从句主语也是“John”，所以用“he”来指代。故填he。48．句意：约翰最喜欢的科目是计算机，因为他认为计算机对他的学习有很大的帮助。根据空前的情态动词“can”，可知其后跟动词原形，故填help。49．句意：他是电脑迷。根据“John’s favourite subject is computer”约翰最喜欢的科目是计算机，可推测他是一个电脑迷，本文时态为一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，所以用is“是”，故填is。50．句意：他非常喜欢玩电脑游戏，而且他擅长玩。动词短语like doing“爱好做某事”，所以空处用动名词形式，故填playing。51．句意：他非常喜欢玩电脑游戏，而且他擅长玩。形容词短语be good at doing 意为“擅长做某事”，故填at。52．句意：杰克最喜欢美术，因为他非常喜欢画画。动词短语draw pictures意为“画画”，故填pictures。53．句意：玛丽喜欢中文，因为她父亲是中国人。根据“Mary likes Chinese”和英文提示“China中国”，可知句意为“她父亲是中国人”，Chinese“中国人”，故填Chinese。54．句意：她父亲在家教她中文。动词短语teach sb. Chinese意为“教某人汉语” ，动词teach“教”后跟宾语，根据“at home”，可知她父亲在家教她中文，所以空处用宾格“her”，故填her。55．句意：他擅长打篮球和踢足球。basketball和soccer为两种球类运动，所以用并列连词and“和”，故填and。六、书面表达（共1大题, 满分10分）56．Please write at least 60 words on the topic “My favourite subject”. (以“我最喜欢的学科”为题，根据英文提示写一篇不少于60个单词的短文)Suggested questions:1. What is your favourite subject?2. Why do you like this subject?3. What have you learned from this subject?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：My favourite subjectMy favorite subject is English. I like it very much because it is not only interesting but also useful. English is an international language spoken by people from all over the world. I can use English to communicate with the foreigners if I study it well. I think it is useful for me. By learning English, I know different culture and customs. I want to learn it well. I like English very much. 【详解】[总体分析]① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，包括对英语的喜爱，为什么喜欢，以及学习英语的目标。[写作步骤]第一步，明确主题——我最喜欢的学科是英语；第二步，具体阐述为什么喜欢英语，包括它的有趣性和实用性，以及英语作为国际语言的重要性；第三步，表达通过学习英语了解不同的文化和习俗，以及学习英语的决心。[亮点词汇]① international language 国际语言② communicate with 与……交流③ culture and customs 文化和习俗[高分句型]① I like it very much because it is not only interesting but also useful. (because引导原因状语从句)② I can use English to communicate with foreigners if I study it well. (if引导的条件状语从句)really;   when;   says;   easy;   science; work out; have lunchreally;   when;   says;   easy;   science; work out; have lunch