重庆市西南大学附属中学2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题（Word版附解析）

这是一份重庆市西南大学附属中学2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题（Word版附解析），文件包含重庆市西南大学附属中学校2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试1英语试题Word版含解析docx、重庆市西南大学附属中学校2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试1英语试题Word版无答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共32页， 欢迎下载使用。

（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、班级、考场/座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂；答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写；必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写无效；保持答卷清洁、完整。
3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回（试题卷学生保存，以备评讲）。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. What is the wman ding?
A Ging t the park. B. Pulling ver the car. C. Asking fr the directins
2. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A ht tpic. B. An impressive mvie. C. A space explratin.
3. What des the wman suggest t deal with the students?
A. Giving encuragement. B. Setting a deadline. C. Having a talk.
4. What will the speakers prbably d next?
A. Find a part-time jb. B. Head t Mike’s hme. C. Make a purchase.
5. When des the man take classes this week?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Husband and wife. C. Father and daughter.
7. What is the man ging t d n Saturday night?
A Attending t the baby. B. Dining in a restaurant. C. Taking his mther ut.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Why des the man make the call?
A. T ask abut turs. B. T share his turs. C. T cmplain abut turs.
9. What des the man want t experience?
A. Whale watching B. Beach walking. C. Twn meeting.
10. What is the suggested means f transprt fr the turs?
A Cach. B. Train. C. Minibus.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What is prbably the “Guitar masters”?
A. A band. B. A brchure. C. A bk.
12. Where will the speakers chse t sit?
A At the frnt. B. At the middle. C. At the back.
13. When d the speakers plan t g t the festival?
A. On 17th June. B. On 22nd June. C. On 27th June.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14 What d we knw abut “Lily n the way”?
A. She shares vides during travel.
B. She fllws a ppular uplader.
C. She is ging t travel in Britain.
15. Hw des Lily view British peple?
A. Shy. B. Unfriendly. C. Selfish.
16. What d American peple typically d n the train?
A. Stay silent. B. Chat with thers. C. Read newspaper.
17. Why d British peple prefer huses t flats?
A. They want mre space. B. They need a garden. C. They demand privacy.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. When are kites believed t be invented?
A. Abut 3,000 years ag. B. Abut 2,500 years ag. C. Abut 1,500 years ag.
19. What were kites used fr in ancient China?
A. Celebrating victries. B. Transprting gds. C. Crssing valleys.
20. Wh might have taken kites t Eurpe?
A. Adam Smiths. B. Jhn Bate. C. Marc Pl.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The Online Vlunteering service f the United Natins Vlunteers (UNV) prgram is ffering a platfrm t cntribute yur skills and expertise virtually twards achieving sustainable human develpment. Thrugh it, yu can cnnect with UN agencies, gvernments, public institutins and civil sciety rganizatins — frm any device, anywhere in the wrld. While extending yur netwrk, yu can als get first-hand practical experience.
Requirements:
●T sign up n the Unified Vlunteering Platfrm and apply fr Online Vlunteer assignments, yu must be at least 18 years f age.
●Each assignment will have specific requirements. Yu can chse ne accrding t yur wn preference and yur capability.
●As an Online Vlunteer, yu can nly supprt rganizatins remtely in assignments up t 20 hurs per week fr a maximum f 12 weeks fr each assignment.
Service rules:
●Online Vlunteers are nt under cntract with the UNV prgram r the engaging rganizatin.
●Online Vlunteers d nt receive any kind f financial benefits.
Prcedures:
●Vlunteers find assignments f their interest and apply.
●Organizatins select the vlunteers they want t engage.
●Vlunteers and rganizatins wrk tgether nline.
●Vlunteers and rganizatins prvide feedback n their cperatin.
●Organizatins issue an electrnic certificate f appreciatin t their vlunteers.
Want t jin us? Please click here.
1. What can a vlunteer get thrugh the UNV prgram?
A. Financial benefits.B. Imprved Internet skills.
C. First-hand practical experience.D. A handwritten certificate.
2. Which is ne f the requirements fr the applicants?
A. Being yunger than 18 years ld.
B. Signing a cntract with the UNV prgram.
C. Having sme previus experience.
D. Wrking 12 weeks fr an assignment at mst.
3. Hw can yu apply t the UNV?
A. By writing a letter.B. By visiting a website.
C. By sending an E-mail.D. By making a phne call.
B
I was in my mid-20s when I fell int ne f the mst pisnus relatinships f my life. I remember buying my first self-help bk, which prmised I culd be healed f anything. I culdn’t put it dwn in days. Over the next 15 years, I bught hundreds f self-help bks, curses and apps, and tracked dwn every self-styled persnal imprvement expert in the hpe that they culd teach me hw t becme happier, mre cnfident and mre lvable.
Grwing up in an envirnment f addictin and family cnflict made me desperate fr self-imprvement. I believed self-help authrs culd be the instructrs I had never fund. My dependency became strng after my father died in 2022. I managed t spend an enrmus amunt f time reading abut hw t grieve (哀痛) well instead f ding the right things: sitting with my feelings, allwing myself t cry and prcessing the lss.
My dependency n self-help had becme pisnus, and smething had t give. It started t dawn n me that instead f helping me, the advice was making me feel wrse. It tk a deep cnversatin with a lved ne t recgnise that in trying t change my life, I was trying t change things that were ut f my cntrl. Instead f fcusing n wh I wanted t becme, I had t quit self-help t learn and accept wh I really was. Spending time alne, ften walking, and listening t my thughts withut trying t silence r change them helped.
Since I quit my self-help walking stick, I’ve realized that fcusing all my energy n imprving myself can really take the jy ut f life. It makes happiness cnditinal: nly when I lk that way can I be lved. It can als stp me frm uncnditinally accepting my imperfectly perfect self. After a lng time, I am finally cming rund t the idea that perhaps I never needed fixing at all.
4. Why did the authr becme dependent n self-help materials?
A. T build gd relatinships.B. T test a bk’s prmise.
C. T find guides t better herself.D. T heal frm her father’s lss.
5. What can we learn abut the authr frm paragraph 2?
A. She became addicted t drugs in childhd.
B. She fund a prper way t hnur her father.
C. Lng time f reading helped her ut f feeling bad.
D. Her upbringing envirnment greatly influenced her.
6. What drve the authr t stp self-imprvement at last?
A. An in-depth talk with a belved.
B. Her awareness f pisnus relatinships.
C. The suggestin frm an instructr.
D. Cnstant self-imprvement learning.
7. What des the authr want t cnvey in the passage?
A. Accepting wh yu are.B. Becming a better self.
C. Learning t lk lvable.D. Lking at the bright side.
C
Fantasy authr Gerge Martin has spent 12 years wrking n The Winds f Winter, the lng-awaited sixth part in the series that excited the bk fans. With n publishing date in sight, ne fan decided t write the stry himself, r rather, he asked ChatGPT t write it fr him. Surprisingly, the AI quickly prduced a 683,276-wrd wrk f high quality. But this raises an imprtant questin whether AI prgrams like ChatGPT really prduce the kind f writing that mves us and speaks t ur suls.
“There is a misunderstanding that large language mdels are nt gd at writing in an artistic style,” an authr Sean Michaels tells BBC. “In fact, they can d it easily and quite well, just like all the image-generating (生成) sftware can make phts in the styles f Wes Andersn r David Lynch.”
Fr his nvel D Yu Remember Being Brn, in which a pet is apprached by a tech cmpany t cauthr a cllectin f pems with their AI, Michaels created a special type f ChatGPT he called “Mrebt”, which thrugh training learned t write in the style f real-wrld pet Marianne Mre, further making the distinctin (区分) between human and machine unclear.
Althugh sme writers ppse the rise f AI ut f cncern fr their jbs, thers have put the debate in an lder, brader dialgue n the meaning and purpse f art. The Oscar-winning screenwriter Charlie Kaufman has penly expressed his dislike f machine learning. Lking beynd the standard definitin f creativity — creating smething new and riginal — Kaufman describes art as any frm f expressin that establishes an emtinal cnnectin between peple.
Even if AI were capable f writing smething emtinal, which Michaels claimed it can, Kaufman wuld refuse t recgnise this as art. “If I read a pem,” he recently said in a statement n AI, “and that pem mves me. I am in lve with the persn wh wrte it. I can’t be in lve with a cmputer prgram. I can’t, because it isn’t anything.”
8. Why is the stry f the bk fan tld?
A. T shw the ppularity f the series.
B. T intrduce an imprtant questin n AI.
C. T aruse cncern abut human writers.
D. T prve the writing efficiency f ChatGPT.
9. What are paragraph 2 and 3 mainly abut?
A. The way that AI writing wrks.
B. A misunderstanding f ChatGPT.
C. An example in favur f AI creatin.
D. The writing methds f Michael’s nvel.
10. Which can be cnsidered as art accrding t Charlie Kaufman?
A. A prgram-generated nvel.B. A perfect cpy f Wes Andersn’s.
C. An emtinal pem by ChatGPT.D. A girl’s drawing t her mum.
11. What can be the best title f the text?
A. Can AI Create True Art?B. ChatGPT: Greatest Writer Ever?
C. The Rise and Fall f AI Prgrams.D. Can Hi-Tech Have a Prmising Future?
D
“Shall I cmpare thee t a summer’s day?” S begins ne f the mst famus pems in all f English literature. Shakespeare’s “Snnet XVIII” is als ne f the mst frequently cited in usage bks as supprt fr the view that “cmpare t” means t express a likeness, whereas “cmpare with” is used fr cntrasts.
But the picture is nt simple. Shakespeare ges n t say that the wman he is addressing is “mre lvely” and that she, unlike a summer’s day, will never fade. Sme cmmentatrs say, then, that the questin is meant t be answered with a “n”, because f the differences he then stresses. In that case, thugh, what fllws is a textbk example f cmparing her “with”, nt “t”, a summer’s day.
Merriam-Webster’s Dictinary f English Usage examined many literary examples f “cmpare” fllwed by “with” and “t”. Its editrs fund that after the active frm (cmpare) the distinctin is ften kept. After the past participle (cmpared) the variatin is in effect randm (随机地).
Usage experts understand that drawing up neat rules can be tugh. Yet careful writers knw that sme distinctins are imprtant, and that underestimating these invites cnfusin. It is clear enugh why peple mix up “flut” (藐视) and “flaunt” (炫耀), including sensible writers wh are in a hurry. But if yu flut the distinctin, yu risk appearing t flaunt yur ignrance.
Relaxed bservers smetimes nte that language changes, as thugh nthing can be dne abut that, and, since the prcess is natural, nthing shuld be attempted. But tw different wrds cllapsing int ne really can make language lse its subtleties. Using “strategy” fr ‘tactics” — ne refers t the lng-term plan t win a war, the ther the shrt-term methds used t win a battle — shuld unsettle nt nly military experts but als individuals utside the military. Sme peple are gd tacticians and terrible strategists.
Which are which can be hard t tell. But if yu can take the time t distinguish “cmpare t” frm “cmpare with”, understanding thse rules wrth fighting fr is surely wrth the effrt t.
12. What des the authr intend t shw in the first tw paragraphs?
A. The status f Snnet XVIII.B. The imprtance f crrect usage.
C. The language skill f Shakespeare.D. The cmplexity f wrd chice.
13. What might the editrs discver abut “cmpare t” and “cmpare with”?
A. They may mean differently in different frms.
B. They are used with equal frequency.
C. They are always interchangeable.
D. They can be tld apart easily.
14. What may the underlined wrd “subtleties” mean in paragraph 5?
A. Literary charms.B. Imprtant details.C. Similar meanings.D. Military functins.
15. What des the authr think f language rules?
A. We have t take it as they change.B. They cause cnfusin in writing.
C. We shuld learn thse valuable.D. They are t difficult t fllw.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When I was asked t take part in a frest bathing, I packed a swimsuit, assuming it must invlve a refreshing swim in the water. ____16____
I met Frest Therapy (治疗) guide Melanic Chukas- Bradley and several ther wmen wh’d cme alng fr the adventure at an urban frest. Here, I began t get it. Frest bathing isn’t a bath. We sat n the banks f the river, but we did nt get in the water. ____17____ We did walk the frest tracks, but we wandered with n destinatin in mind.
The aim f frest bathing, Chukas-Bradley explained, is t slw dwn and becme fully bathed in the natural envirnment. She helped us tune in t the frest’s smells, tastes and sights. ___18___ As we passed thrugh the trees, we tuched their trunks, feeling the rughness beneath ur fingers. We smelled the flwers, each breath being a celebratin f nature’s beauty.
There’s a grwing bdy f evidence that shws frest bathing can help bst md and reduce stress. ____19____ A 2011 study cmparing city walks t frest walks fund the frest envirnment led t greater reductins in bld pressure, despite bth activities requiring equal physical effrt.
____20____ Mst f human histry was spent in envirnments that lack buildings and walls, and ur bdies have adapted t living in the natural wrld. But tday mst f us spend much f ur life indrs. Perhaps the new frest bathing trend is a recgnitin that many f us need a little nudge t get back ut there.
A. It’s nt a hike, either.
B. It turns ut that my interpretatin was literal.
C. The benefits f nature can be accessed simply.
D. Frest bathing frees us frm wrldly engagements.
E. The idea that spending time in nature is gd is nt new.
F. Indeed, medical researchers have demnstrated its benefits.
G. We tk in the peaceful surrundings by using all ur senses.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分45分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When the three wmen sptted an abandned prperty used as a dumping grund in Prvidence, USA, they agreed this neglected and ___21___ parcel f land actually held prmise. It was where their dream f a ___22___ farm came true.
Hlland and her cfunders, Dggett and Purviance, ___23___ the 2.7-acre prperty, cleaned up the pllutin and then created an inner-city asis (绿洲). Its name? What Cheer Flwer Farm. Its missin? T ___24___ all the flwers they grw t peple in need. “We ffer prducts t peple wh deserve flwers but dn’t have ___25___,” explains Purviance. “Flwers are nt just fr the select few wh can affrd them. They are a ___26___ symbl f hpe. Receiving flwers energizes everyne.”
Althugh the three gt ff t a ___27___ start in the first grwing seasn—planting started in May rather than in Spring—they wrked arund the clck and ___28___ t dnate rughly 10,000 flwers altgether in the end. “We want t ___29___ the state with flwers in the future, and we are very ___30___ t make it wrk,” said Dggett.
Nw the farm regularly brings ___31___ t peple at lcal hspitals, senir centers and mre. Hlland ___32___ remembers the first buquet (花束) she delivered t a hme-bund elderly wman. “Her face just ___33___. It was as if a beacn (灯塔) f light was cming frm the tp f Federal Hill.” Anther wman wh was brke ___34___ them afterwards. “In the tugh times f my life, even ne flwer culd lift me up.” And that is the true ___35___ f a flwer.
21. A. cnservedB. develpedC. pllutedD. cultivated
22. A. dairyB. fruitC. vegetableD. flwer
23. A. purchasedB. advertisedC. abandnedD. inherited
24. A. give inB. give upC. give awayD. give ff
25. A. timeB. accessC. interestD. passin
26. A. lcalB. reginalC. prvincialD. universal
27. A. earlyB. lateC. freshD. smth
28. A. managedB. attemptedC. happenedD. hesitated
29. A. rewardB. surrundC. greetD. cver
30. A. surprisedB. amazedC. terrifiedD. determined
31. A. trustB. jyC. prideD. hnur
32. A. vividlyB. faintlyC. eventuallyD. hardly
33. A. hardenedB. sftenedC. brightenedD. reddened
34. A. thankedB. sughtC. persuadedD. pursued
35. A. pltB. pwerC. mysteryD. secret
第二节（共10小题；每小题15分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A tea culture saln may be the best way t experience China’s tea culture verseas. “Tea fr Harmny” cultural saln in Bath, England n Friday was aimed ___36___ bth celebrating Internatinal Tea Day, which falls n May 21, and ___37___ (ffer) participants an pprtunity t experience teas and culture frm China’s Hubei prvince.
The delegatin (代表团) frm Hubei Tea Assciatin brught three ___38___ (variety) f tea t be enjyed at the saln: Enshi Yulu, Yihng Black Tea, and Qingzhuan Tea. The histry f the teas n ffer ___39___ (date) back mre than 1,000 years, and the crafting techniques f Enshi Yulu and Qingzhuan Tea have becme natinal intangible cultural heritages. Each tea was presented with its ___40___ (represent) tea ceremny, where a tea master intrduced its area f rigin and characteristics, and demnstrated the particular way the tea ___41___ (prepare) and appreciated in general.
Wang Yun, a Chinese embassy fficial, made it clear at the pening f the event ___42___ the saln was intended t share gd teas and t deepen the friendship between Chinese and British. “Tea is als such ___43___ imprtant part f British culture that we have an entire meal ___44___ (create) during which we take pleasure in sipping ur afternn tea, and Bath is the mst elegant afternn tea destinatin,” said Davis, directr f Visit West. “Fine tea is mre expressive than fine wine, and that experience f tea is smething ____45____ (true) fascinating.”
第三节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面句子，在空格处填入一个词或用所给提示词的正确形式填空。
46. The lady frwned at the servant, as if ________ (judge) him fr talking in a rude manner. (所给词的适当形式填空)
47. The view f the Karst landscape and green frests in Wulng is d________ (肯定) a treat fr yur eyes. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
48. In March, Jacky Cheung had n ptin but ________ (pstpne) his Shanghai cncert due t his illness. (所给词的适当形式填空)
49. Having spent three years writing “The Vegetarian”, Han Kang fund herself still ________ (attach) t that stry. (所给词的适当形式填空)
50. Under China’s current plicy, freign travelers ________ (permit) t enjy a six-day stay in certain Chinese cities withut a visa. (所给词的适当形式填空)
51. It’s nt my intentin t disappint yu but I we yu an ________ (aplgize) fr nt being able t keep my prmise. (所给词的适当形式填空)
52. The TV series ________ (base) n Li Juan’s award-winning essay cllectin “My Altay” has bsted turism in Xinjiang. (所给词的适当形式填空)
53. Fashin has lng been a symbl f status, intended t make ________ upper class stand ut. (用适当的词填空)
54. It was the spirit f legendary sccer players ________ inspired Fan Zhendng t give his all n the curt. (用适当的词填空)
55. The Nbel Prize in Physics went t AI researchers, indicating the extent ________ which AI has changed scientific research. (用适当的词填空)
第四部分 写作（满分25分）
56. 假定你是校英文报编辑李华，下一期的新栏目“Literary Treasures”拟刊登经典英文剧本的推介短文，请你代表校英文报给英国外教William写一封邮件约稿，内容包括：
1. 栏目简介；
2. 稿件要求；
3. 交稿要求。
注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当添加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear William,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua