外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 5 Into the wild多媒体教学ppt课件
展开
这是一份外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 5 Into the wild多媒体教学ppt课件,共35页。PPT课件主要包含了设计说明,shock v ,survive,survive v,recover,recover v,shock,shock v,基本义冲击,名词 等内容,欢迎下载使用。
本课件依据新教材和新课标的要求,将中英文中思维差异大、高考出现频率高、词义较多、用法灵活的词汇进行了汇总和精讲。特点创新趣味性导入、追本溯源记单词、多重维度复现单词、遗忘曲线精准练单词、深度学习记忆单词模块每个词的呈现同中有异,包含导入、详情和练习三个主要模块。具体分为情境导入、词根溯源、语义网络图、精准释义、常见搭配、词块例句、高考链接、学后练习等方面
Unit4 高频词汇一览
survive [səˈvaɪv] v.
survive“幸存”
survive是由前缀“sur-” +词根“vive(源于词根viv)”构成。其中sur-是“在……上;超过……”的意思,viv是“活;生命”的意思,所以survive表达“生命超越了……(比事故中其他遇难者活得时间长)”,其常见义为“幸存”。
survive (v.)mid-15c.“t utlive, cntinue in existence after the death f anther”
在灾难中活得长(具体)
在困境中活得长(抽象)
物品或者风俗活得长(具体)
vi.&vt. 幸存 (于)vi.&vt. 挺过;熬过vi. 保存下来vt. 比……活得长
He survived the earthquake. Hw d yu survive n such a lw salary? Sme ld custms have survived int the present.She survived her husband by ten years.
► survivr n. [C] 幸存者► survival n. [U] 幸存;继续生存: the survival f the fittest [C] 幸存物;残存物:The ceremny is a survival frm pre-Christian times.
The Xi'an City Wall is the mst cmplete city wall that has survived China's lng histry.(高考 全国甲卷 2021 语法填空)It's hardly an bvius cnclusin that this is a gd way t survive.(高考 江苏卷 2019 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现39次
一、写出下列句子中survive的汉语释义。__________ 1. After cuntless interviews and presentatins, I managed t stand ut amng the candidates and survive the test alne. (2014 广东阅读)__________ 2. Only ne cpy f the bk still survives.__________ 3. Life is hard at the mment, but we’re surviving.
挺过来;熬过来;艰难度过
二、用survive的适当形式完成下列句子。1. Fr a sudden heart failure, the single best chance fr ________________ is having smene nearby step in and d CPR (心肺复苏) quickly. (2017 北京阅读)2. Officials said he was the nly ________________ f the plane crash.3. He is the nly man wh ________________ after the explsin (爆炸).
survival / surviving
recver [rɪ'kʌvə] v.
recver —— “get again (regain)”
recver的词源义是“cme back, return; regain health; get again”基本义 —— 重新获得 “get again (regain)”
重新获得re+cver
vt (知觉、意识等)恢复
vi (从疾病或病态等中) 恢复过来
重新获得抽象的意识、能力等
vt. 恢复(意识、知觉等)t get back the use f yur senses, cntrl f yuremtin, etc.vi. (从疾病或病态等中)恢复过来t get well again after being ill, hurt, etc.; treturn t a nrmal statevt. 重新获得t find r get back sth that was lst r stlen
recver frm 从……中恢复 recver neself 镇静下来It tk sme time fr her t recver frm the shck and pull herself tgether.过了好一段时间,她才从震惊中恢复过来,重新镇静下来。I pray that sme news f him will cme t us, either calming ur fears r setting us int actin t recver him.我祈祷他的消息会传回来,或者平息我们的担心,或者促使我们上路去把他找回来。
recvery [rɪ'kʌv(ə)rɪ] n. 恢复,复原;痊愈;重获Interest rates wuld cme dwn as the recvery gathered pace. 随着复苏的加速,利率会降下来。In many sectrs f the ecnmy the recvery has started. 许多经济领域已经开始复苏。
recvery n [C] & [U] 痊愈;重获;复苏:He has made a full recvery frm his peratin. 2014 四川 改an ecnmic recvery
Hspital patients wh see tree branches ut their windw are likely t recver at a faster rate than patients wh see buildings r sky instead. (高考 广东卷 2019 阅读 )This brief visit with Mther Nature cst me tw days ff frm wrk, recvering frm a bad case f sunburn and the dctr‘s bill fr my sn’s fd pisning. (高考 全国卷I 2017 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现30次
一、写出下列句子中recver的汉语释义。1.Once the damage is dne, it will take many years fr the farmland t recver. (2015北京) 2.When a Swedish ship that sank in 1628 was recvered frm the prt f Stckhlm, histrians and scientists were verjyed.(2006重庆)3.Once she nearly slipped(滑到), but smehw she recvered her balance and carried n running.
二、将下列句子译成英语。1.要有充足的睡眠,这会帮助我们的眼睛从疲劳中恢复过来。(2007天津书面表达)Have enugh sleep, which will help ur eyes recver frm tiredness.2.在我的精心照料下,我妈妈迅速恢复了健康。(2013北京书面表达)With my special care, my mther recvered quickly.
shck [ʃɒk] n.& v.
下面这些音译词你都知道吗?guitar 吉他 Cla 可乐 chclate 巧克力party 派对 salad 沙拉 shark 鲨鱼 ballet 芭蕾舞 marathn 马拉松 cl 酷的
有些英语词汇,汉语中没有与之对应的词,翻译时会借用中文谐音来翻译,这一类词被称之为“音译词”。音译词的翻译不仅表意精确,同时也准确地还原了英文的发音。shck也被翻译成了“休克”。
龟派气功是日本动漫《龙珠》中的主角孙悟空常用的威力强大的一种招数,龟仙人所创的绝技,使用时双手合成花萼状放在腰间,在双手掌心聚出一个光球。打出时为一个蓝光弹,通常都有一条尾巴,像流星一样。 而龟派气功其实就是一种气的冲击波shck wave,利用气的“冲击 / 撞击”给对手造成伤害。
物体对物体的冲击shck基本义
(医学领域) 机体受到有害因素的冲击
(爆炸、地震等引起的)剧烈震动;冲击
(精神上的)震惊;打击;令人震惊的事
n. [C] & [U] (爆炸、地震等引起的) 剧烈震动;冲击n. [C] 电击;触电 (electric shck)n. [U] & [C] [常用单数] (精神上的) 震惊;打击;令人震惊的事 a strng feeling f surprisevt. 使震惊 t make sb feel very surprised and upset
the shck waveThe shck f the earthquake was felt miles away. Dn’t tuch that wire r yu’ll get a shck.Mm hasn’t gtten ver the shck f Dad’s death.It came as a shck t hear that the factry wuld have t clse.She was taken t hspital suffering frm shck. The news f Sctt’s death shcked the wrld. 北师大③ – 8
culture shck
小贴士医学中,“休克”由英语“shck”音译而来,用以表示人体受伤后的一种危重状态。
► shcked adj. 震惊的;愤慨的 feeling suprised and upseta shcked lk / expressin They were deeply shcked at / by her behaviur. ► shcking adj. 令人震惊的;令人憎恶的 very surprising, upsetting, and difficult t believe shcking news
小贴士:shcked和shcking是动词shck的分词形容词,表示感受,注意二者的区别。
Tm has since reprted the shcking findings t the gvernment in an attempt t emphasise that babies are at higher risk f develping asthma(哮喘).(高考 北京卷 2020 阅读)The shck and anger when a scial media firm des smething with data that peple dn't expect, even if users have apparently permissin, shw that the current situatin isn't wrking.(高考 上海卷 2018 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现50次
一、写出下列句子中shck的汉语释义。1. Is it a shck t the industry, which fiercely fights every tax increase. (2009 山东) ____________2. It was such a shck when they annunced the winner was Cart. ____________
震惊
相关课件
这是一份高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 6 At one with nature示范课课件ppt,共29页。PPT课件主要包含了设计说明,replace,精准释义,词块例句,词汇拓展,高考链接,material,benefit, benefits等内容,欢迎下载使用。
这是一份高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 5 Into the wild多媒体教学ppt课件,共30页。PPT课件主要包含了设计说明,freeze v ,freeze,freeze v,语义网络图,使 结冰,使 液体“结冰”,停住不动,天气 冰冷,使 空气“结冰”等内容,欢迎下载使用。
这是一份高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 5 Into the wild集体备课课件ppt,共36页。PPT课件主要包含了设计说明,position,determine,destroy 等内容,欢迎下载使用。