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    广东省茂名市第一中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中英语试题(原卷版+解析)

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    广东省茂名市第一中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中英语试题(原卷版+解析)

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    这是一份广东省茂名市第一中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中英语试题(原卷版+解析),共26页。试卷主要包含了语法选择,完形填空,阅读理解,短文填空,根据提示填空,完成句子,读写提升等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    考试时间:90分钟 总分:90分
    一、语法选择(本大题10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
    通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
    Tday is Saturday and it is 9:00a.m. I ___1___ games with my pet dg at hme nw. His name is Wangwang ___2___ he is new in my hme. He has black and white hair. I like ___3___ very much because he is cute and smart. He always listens t me. When I say, “___4___ here, Wangwang!” He will run t me ___5___. He lves t learn new things. It is fun ___6___ him t walk n tw legs. Every time he des the right thing, he can ___7___ his favrite fd. He is happy t d the things I tell him. Every afternn, I g ut t take ___8___ walk with him. He is really gd ___9___ running, s he always tuns in frnt f me when I walk. He als likes playing with ther ___10___ utside. He is my pet dg, and he is als my gd friend.
    1. A. playsB. playedC. is playingD. am playing
    2. A. rB. sC. andD. but
    3. A. himB. heC. hisD. himself
    4. A. CmingB. T cmeC. CmeD. Cmes
    5. A. quickB. quicklyC. luckyD. luckily
    6. A. teachB. t teachC. teachingD. taught
    7. A. getB. getsC. gettingD. gt
    8. A. aB. anC. theD. /
    9. A. frB. withC. atD. by
    10. A. dg’sB. dgs’C. dgD. dgs
    二、完形填空(本大题10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    A lng time ag, there was a king named Akbar in India. He liked t ask his ____11____ strange (奇怪的) questins. It was very ____12____ t answer these questins, s few peple culd get them right.
    Once he asked a very unusual questin. ____13____ f his peple knew the answer. At this mment, a man called Birbal came up t the ____14____.
    “May I ask what the questin is?” Birbal asked.
    Akbar said “Hw many crws are there in this ____15____?” Birbal answered quickly, “There are 50,589 crws, my king.” “Hw can yu be s ____16____?” asked Akbar.
    Birbal said, “Make yur peple cunt (数数), my king. If yu find a larger number f crws than ____17____ gave, it means sme cme t visit their friends in ur city. If yu find a smaller number f crws, it means sme ____18____ ther cities t visit their friends.”
    The king smiled. He was very ____19____ Birbal’s great answer. Sme questins may sund very difficult, but in fact, they have pen-ended (开放的) answers. We just have t think abut them in a mre _____20_____ way, as Birbal did.
    11. A. familyB. friendsC. childrenD. peple
    12. A. hardB. imprtantC. excitingD. interesting
    13. A. OneB. SmeC. ManyD. Nne
    14. A. pepleB. kingC. crwsD. frest
    15. A. villageB. twnC. cityD. cuntry
    16. A. cleverB. sureC. friendlyD. happy
    17. A. IB. yuC. heD. she
    18. A. cme frmB. g away frmC. g tD. live in
    19. A. wrried abutB. happy withC. tired fD. angry at
    20. A. easyB. wrngC. usualD. clever
    三、阅读理解(25分)
    阅读A 、B 两篇文章,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(本节10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
    A
    Jhn is frm New Yrk. His hme is near the schl. S he ften ges t schl by bike. Every day it takes him abut fifteen minutes t get there. He always gets t schl n time.
    Mary is a student f a middle schl in Tky. The schl is far frm her hme. Every day she has t g t schl by subway. It takes her abut frty minutes. She ften gets up very early because she desn’t want t be late fr schl. She is a gd student.
    Jenny’s hme is in Lndn. It is far frm her schl. She usually takes the bus fr an hur t schl every day. She must get up at 6:20 in the mrning. She ften gets there early.
    Tm is a student f a middle schl in Iceland (冰岛). There is snw all year rund. S he usually ges t schl by sledge (雪橇). The ride takes abut twenty minutes. He is smetimes late fr schl.
    21. It takes Mary ________ t get t schl.
    A. 15 minutesB. 20 minutesC. 40 minutesD. 1 hur
    22. Jenny takes the ________ t schl every day.
    A. trainB. busC. subwayD. sledge
    23. Smetimes ________ is late fr schl.
    A. JhnB. MaryC. TmD. Jenny
    24. Why des Tm usually g t schl by sledge?
    A Because his hme is near the schl.
    B. Because there is n bus in Iceland.
    C. Because he likes sledge very much.
    D. Because there is snw all year rund in Iceland.
    25. What is the passage abut?
    A. Hw can students get up early?
    B. Hw d students get hme?
    C. Hw d students get t schl n time?
    D. Hw d students in sme cuntries g t schl?
    B
    Bill is my friend. One day, I ask him t help me clean my garden. After half a day’s hard wrk, he is ready t g hme. But there is smething wrng with his car, and he desn’t bring his tlbx. S he asks me t drive him hme.
    When we arrive, he invites me t meet his family. When we walk t the frnt dr, he stps at a small tree and tuches the tree with tw hands. He lks sad and tired.
    After pening the dr, he has an amazing change. With a big smile n his face, he hugs his tw children and gives his wife a kiss.
    When I am at his hme, his wife gives me a cup f tea. After drinking the tea, I walk t my car with him. We pass the tree and I ask him why he did that befre he gt int his huse.
    “Oh, that’s my truble tree. I knw I may have trubles smetimes. But ne thing’s fr sure, I shuldn’t bring these trubles t my wife and children, s I just leave them in the tree every night. But when I cme ut in the mrning t pick them up, there aren’t nearly as many as I remember leaving in the tree the night befre,” he says.
    26. What happens t Bill when he wants t g hme?
    A. He is in a traffic accident.
    B. He can’t find his tlbx.
    C. N ne can drive him hme.
    D. There is smething wrng with his car.
    27. Why des Bill feel sad when he stands in frnt f the tree?
    A. Because he frgets t buy presents fr his children.
    B Because he has sme trubles.
    C. Because he misses his children very much.
    D. Because he desn’t have much mney t buy a new car.
    28. Hw many peple are there in Bill’s family?
    A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.D. Six.
    29. What des Bill NOT d when he gets hme?
    A. Hug his children.B. Kiss his wife.
    C Smile at his family.D. Prvide his friend with a cup f tea.
    30. What’s the best title fr the passage?
    A. A Truble TreeB. A Strange FriendC. A Pr ManD. A Happy Family
    C
    阅读匹配(本题5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
    右边材料A-F分别给出了一些养成健康生活习惯的建议。请根据Emily, Tny, Lisa, Bill和Liu Mei五个学生各自的生活习惯,帮助他们选择一条最合适的建议。
    四、短文填空(本大题10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
    When peple meet their gd friends, they ften like t ___36___ abut their family. My friend, Jane, tells me a stry abut ___37___ father.
    Her father is ill ___38___ hspital.___39___ can’t sleep at night and ften talks t himself. She is unhappy with this and shuts at her father t stp talking. Tw days later, her father can’t say a wrd r eat. My ___40___ thinks she is wrng. She is s sad and cries (哭) like ___41___ baby n the phne. She says that she will d everything if her ___42___ can be healthy.
    Sme kids ften feel unhappy when they have t take care f (照顾) their ___43___. But d yu knw hw much ur parents lve us? Dear friends, dn’t say a bad wrd t yur parents. Try t stay with them ___44___ be kind t them. Yur parents will be ____45____ if yu d that.
    五、根据提示填空 (本题10小题,每小题0.5分,共5分)
    46. The bank is __________ (在……和……之间) the schl and the cinema.
    47. My parents buy a lt f ________ (家具) fr my rm tday.
    48. I lve dumplings.They’re __________ .(美味的)
    49. —What’s yur favurite ________ (科目), Harry?
    —Maths.
    50. Six and ________ (十三) is nineteen.
    51. Mike lves ________ (阅读) very much.
    52. Mr. Brwn ________ (观看) ball games n TV every day.
    53. Playing ping-png is ________ (困难的) fr Bill, but he can play tennis well.
    54. The red bat n the lake has a lng ________(历史).
    55. Listen! He can ________(讲)much French.
    六、完成句子(本题5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
    56. 他是不是总是上学迟到呢?
    ________ he always ________ schl?
    57. 谢谢你帮我学习英语。
    Thank yu fr _____________ me _____________ English.
    58. 网课期间,我们多数人做家庭作业都很认真。
    Mst f us ________ ________ ________very carefully when we had classes nline.
    59. He wants t g t the park.(对画线部分提问)
    _______ _______ he _______ t g?
    60. Tm is frm the USA.(同义句转换)
    Tm ________ ________ the USA.
    七、读写提升(20分)
    第一节、请阅读面材料,根据所提供的信息,回答问题。(本题5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
    请阅读下面材料,根据所提供的信息,回答问题。
    D yu knw the avcad (牛油果)? D yu like it? Here is sme infrmatin abut it.
    The avcad cmes frm Mexic and Suth America. In the 1990s, a Mexican used the avcad t make a sauce(酱料). Nw, peple all ver the wrld lve it. The avcad has bumpy skin(凹凸不平的皮肤)and it lks like the pear very much, s peple call it “ alligatr pear” .
    The avcad is a kind f healthy fd. It’s gd fr peple because it’s rich in nutrients (营养成分) and “ gd” fats. It’s gd fr ur eyes. Peple make sandwiches and salad with avcads.
    That’s nt all. Yu can find many things abut avcads n the Internet.
    61. Where des the avcad cme frm?
    ____________________________________
    62. What des the avcad lk like?
    ____________________________________
    63. Which part f yur bdy is the avcad gd fr?
    ____________________________________
    64. What d peple make with avcads?
    ____________________________________
    65. Where can we find infrmatin abut avcads?
    ____________________________________
    第二节、材料作文(15分)
    66. 请根据下面的提示,介绍王磊一天的生活。
    要求:
    (1)70词左右,要包括所有提示要点;
    (2)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
    (3)可适当增加细节,以使条理清楚、行文连贯;
    (4)标点正确,书面整洁。
    Wang Lei’s daily life
    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    茂名市第一中学2022-2023学年第一学期期中考试
    初一英语试卷
    考试时间:90分钟 总分:90分
    一、语法选择(本大题10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
    通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
    Tday is Saturday and it is 9:00a.m. I ___1___ games with my pet dg at hme nw. His name is Wangwang ___2___ he is new in my hme. He has black and white hair. I like ___3___ very much because he is cute and smart. He always listens t me. When I say, “___4___ here, Wangwang!” He will run t me ___5___. He lves t learn new things. It is fun ___6___ him t walk n tw legs. Every time he des the right thing, he can ___7___ his favrite fd. He is happy t d the things I tell him. Every afternn, I g ut t take ___8___ walk with him. He is really gd ___9___ running, s he always tuns in frnt f me when I walk. He als likes playing with ther ___10___ utside. He is my pet dg, and he is als my gd friend.
    1. A. playsB. playedC. is playingD. am playing
    2. A. rB. sC. andD. but
    3. A. himB. heC. hisD. himself
    4. A. CmingB. T cmeC. CmeD. Cmes
    5. A. quickB. quicklyC. luckyD. luckily
    6. A. teachB. t teachC. teachingD. taught
    7. A. getB. getsC. gettingD. gt
    8. A. aB. anC. theD. /
    9. A. frB. withC. atD. by
    10. A. dg’sB. dgs’C. dgD. dgs
    【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. D
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了作者家里的新成员——一只叫旺旺的宠物狗,介绍了作者和他的日常生活。
    【1题详解】
    句意:现在,我正在和我的宠物狗在家里玩游戏。
    plays动词三单;played动词过去式;is playing现在进行时;am playing现在进行时。根据nw可知,此处用现在进行时结构,主语I是第一人称,助动词用am,故选D。
    【2题详解】
    句意:他的名字叫旺旺,他是我家的新成员。
    r或者;s因此;and和;but但是。“His name is Wangwang ”与“he is new in my hme”是并列关系,故选C。
    【3题详解】
    句意:我非常喜欢他,因为他又可爱又聪明。
    him他,人称代词宾格;he他,人称代词主格;his他的,物主代词;himself他自己。此空位于动词like后,应填动词宾格,故选A。
    【4题详解】
    句意:旺旺,来这!
    Cming动名词或现在分词;T cme动词不定式;Cme动词原形;Cmes动词三单。此句是祈使句的肯定形式,此空应填动词原形,故选C。
    【5题详解】
    句意:他会迅速地跑向我。
    quick迅速的,形容词;quickly迅速地,副词;lucky幸运的,形容词;luckily幸运地,副词。此空修饰动词run,应填副词,排除A和C,此处指迅速地跑过来,故选B。
    【6题详解】
    句意:教他用两条腿走路很有趣。
    teach动词原形;t teach动词不定式;teaching动名词或现在分词;taught动词过去式。固定句式:It is+形容词+ t d sth“做某事是……的”,故选B。
    【7题详解】
    句意:每次他做了正确的事,他就能得到他最喜欢的食物。
    get动词原形;gets动词三单;getting动名词或现在分词;gt动词过去式。情态动词can后接动词原形,故选A。
    【8题详解】
    句意:每天下午,我都和他出去散步。
    a一个,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the这个/那个;/不填。take a walk“散步”,故选A。
    【9题详解】
    句意:他真的擅长跑步。
    fr为了;with带有;at在;by通过。根据“He is really gd …running”可知,此处指擅长跑步,be gd at ding sth“擅长做某事”,故选C。
    【10题详解】
    句意:他也喜欢和其他狗狗在外面玩。
    dg’s狗的,单数名词所有格;dgs’狗的,复数名词所有格;dg狗,单数名词;dgs狗,复数名词。ther后接名词复数形式,故选D。
    二、完形填空(本大题10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    A lng time ag, there was a king named Akbar in India. He liked t ask his ____11____ strange (奇怪的) questins. It was very ____12____ t answer these questins, s few peple culd get them right.
    Once he asked a very unusual questin. ____13____ f his peple knew the answer. At this mment, a man called Birbal came up t the ____14____.
    “May I ask what the questin is?” Birbal asked.
    Akbar said, “Hw many crws are there in this ____15____?” Birbal answered quickly, “There are 50,589 crws, my king.” “Hw can yu be s ____16____?” asked Akbar.
    Birbal said, “Make yur peple cunt (数数), my king. If yu find a larger number f crws than ____17____ gave, it means sme cme t visit their friends in ur city. If yu find a smaller number f crws, it means sme ____18____ ther cities t visit their friends.”
    The king smiled. He was very ____19____ Birbal’s great answer. Sme questins may sund very difficult, but in fact, they have pen-ended (开放的) answers. We just have t think abut them in a mre _____20_____ way, as Birbal did.
    11. A. familyB. friendsC. childrenD. peple
    12. A. hardB. imprtantC. excitingD. interesting
    13. A. OneB. SmeC. ManyD. Nne
    14. A. pepleB. kingC. crwsD. frest
    15. A. villageB. twnC. cityD. cuntry
    16. A. cleverB. sureC. friendlyD. happy
    17. A. IB. yuC. heD. she
    18. A. cme frmB. g away frmC. g tD. live in
    19. A. wrried abutB. happy withC. tired fD. angry at
    20 A. easyB. wrngC. usualD. clever
    【答案】11. D 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一则故事。从前有个国王叫Akbar,经常问一些古怪的问题,很少有人能回答上来。有一次,一名叫Birbal的男人,非常巧妙地回答了国王的问题,国王也非常开心。
    【11题详解】
    句意:他喜欢问他的人民奇怪的问题。
    family家庭;friends朋友;children孩子;peple人民。根据“s few peple culd get them right”可知问他的人民问题。故选D。
    【12题详解】
    句意:这些问题很难回答,所以很少有人能答对。
    hard困难的;imprtant重要的;exciting兴奋的;interesting有趣的。根据“s few peple culd get them right”可知问题很难回答。故选A。
    【13题详解】
    句意:他的人民都不知道答案。
    One一;Sme一些;Many许多;Nne没有一个。根据“Once he asked a very unusual questin.”可知问题很非同寻常,没一个人能回答。故选D。
    【14题详解】
    句意:这时,一个叫Birbal的人走到国王面前。
    peple人民;king国王;crws乌鸦;frest森林。根据下文Birbal与国王的对话可知是走到国王面前。故选B。
    【15题详解】
    句意:这个城市有多少只乌鸦?
    village乡村;twn城镇;city城市;cuntry国家。根据“it means sme cme t visit their friends in ur city”可知问这个城市乌鸦的数量。故选C。
    【16题详解】
    句意:你怎么这么肯定?
    clever聪明的;sure肯定的;friendly友好的;happy高兴的。根据“There are 50,589 crws, my king.”可知Birbal快速给出了具体数字,国王问怎么会如此肯定。故选B。
    【17题详解】
    句意:如果你发现乌鸦的数量比我给的要多,那就意味着有些乌鸦是来拜访我们城市里的朋友的。
    I我;yu你;he他;she她。根据“If yu find a larger number f crws than ... gave”可知与Birbal自己给出的数量对比,用I。故选A。
    【18题详解】
    句意:如果你发现乌鸦的数量较少,这意味着一些乌鸦去其他城市拜访它们的朋友了。
    cme frm来自;g away frm从……离开;g t去;live in住在。根据“t visit their friends”可知去别的城市拜访朋友。故选C。
    【19题详解】
    句意:他对Birbal的回答非常满意。
    wrried abut担心;happy with对……感到满意;tired f厌烦;angry at为……生气。根据“The king smiled.”可知国王对Birbal给出的答案很满意。故选B。
    【20题详解】
    句意:我们只需要用一种更聪明的方式来思考它们,就像Birbal那样。
    easy容易的;wrng错误的;usual寻常的;clever聪明的。根据“as Birbal did”结合上文Birbal的回答可知是用一种更聪明的方式来思考问题。故选D。
    三、阅读理解(25分)
    阅读A 、B 两篇文章,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(本节10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
    A
    Jhn is frm New Yrk. His hme is near the schl. S he ften ges t schl by bike. Every day it takes him abut fifteen minutes t get there. He always gets t schl n time.
    Mary is a student f a middle schl in Tky. The schl is far frm her hme. Every day she has t g t schl by subway. It takes her abut frty minutes. She ften gets up very early because she desn’t want t be late fr schl. She is a gd student.
    Jenny’s hme is in Lndn. It is far frm her schl. She usually takes the bus fr an hur t schl every day. She must get up at 6:20 in the mrning. She ften gets there early.
    Tm is a student f a middle schl in Iceland (冰岛). There is snw all year rund. S he usually ges t schl by sledge (雪橇). The ride takes abut twenty minutes. He is smetimes late fr schl.
    21. It takes Mary ________ t get t schl.
    A. 15 minutesB. 20 minutesC. 40 minutesD. 1 hur
    22. Jenny takes the ________ t schl every day.
    A. trainB. busC. subwayD. sledge
    23. Smetimes ________ is late fr schl.
    A. JhnB. MaryC. TmD. Jenny
    24. Why des Tm usually g t schl by sledge?
    A. Because his hme is near the schl.
    B. Because there is n bus in Iceland.
    C. Because he likes sledge very much.
    D. Because there is snw all year rund in Iceland.
    25. What is the passage abut?
    A. Hw can students get up early?
    B. Hw d students get hme?
    C. Hw d students get t schl n time?
    D. Hw d students in sme cuntries g t schl?
    【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. D
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲述了不同国家的学生们上学的方式。
    21题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Every day she has t g t schl by subway. It takes her abut frty minutes.”可知,Mary每天花费四十分钟的时间到学校。故选C。
    【22题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Jenny’s hme is in Lndn. It is far frm her schl. She usually takes the bus fr an hur t schl every day.”可知,Jenny每天乘公共汽车去上学。故选B。
    【23题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Tm is a student f a middle schl in Iceland (冰岛). … The ride takes abut twenty minutes. He is smetimes late fr schl.”可知,Tm有时候上学迟到。故选C。
    【24题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Tm is a student f a middle schl in Iceland (冰岛). There is snw all year rund. S he usually ges t schl by sledge (雪橇).”可知,因为冰岛一年四季都有雪。故选D。
    【25题详解】
    主旨大意题。通读整篇短文可知,这篇短文主要介绍了不同国家的学生们是如何去上学的。故选D。
    B
    Bill is my friend. One day, I ask him t help me clean my garden. After half a day’s hard wrk, he is ready t g hme. But there is smething wrng with his car, and he desn’t bring his tlbx. S he asks me t drive him hme.
    When we arrive, he invites me t meet his family. When we walk t the frnt dr, he stps at a small tree and tuches the tree with tw hands. He lks sad and tired.
    After pening the dr, he has an amazing change. With a big smile n his face, he hugs his tw children and gives his wife a kiss.
    When I am at his hme, his wife gives me a cup f tea. After drinking the tea, I walk t my car with him. We pass the tree and I ask him why he did that befre he gt int his huse.
    “Oh, that’s my truble tree. I knw I may have trubles smetimes. But ne thing’s fr sure, I shuldn’t bring these trubles t my wife and children, s I just leave them in the tree every night. But when I cme ut in the mrning t pick them up, there aren’t nearly as many as I remember leaving in the tree the night befre,” he says.
    26. What happens t Bill when he wants t g hme?
    A. He is in a traffic accident.
    B. He can’t find his tlbx.
    C. N ne can drive him hme.
    D. There is smething wrng with his car.
    27. Why des Bill feel sad when he stands in frnt f the tree?
    A. Because he frgets t buy presents fr his children.
    B. Because he has sme trubles.
    C. Because he misses his children very much.
    D. Because he desn’t have much mney t buy a new car.
    28. Hw many peple are there in Bill’s family?
    A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.D. Six.
    29. What des Bill NOT d when he gets hme?
    A. Hug his children.B. Kiss his wife.
    C. Smile at his family.D. Prvide his friend with a cup f tea.
    30. What’s the best title fr the passage?
    A. A Truble TreeB. A Strange FriendC. A Pr ManD. A Happy Family
    【答案】26. D 27. B 28. B 29. D 30. A
    【解析】
    【分析】短文讲了作者的朋友比尔准备回家。但是他的车出了问题,他很悲伤。详细地介绍了他把烦恼留到了树上,微笑留给了家人。
    【26题详解】
    细节理解题,根据“After half a day’s hard wrk, he is ready t g hme. But there is smething wrng with his car, and he desn’t bring his tlbx.”经过半天的辛苦工作,他准备回家。但是他的车出了问题,他没有带工具箱。可知他的车有点毛病,故选D。
    【27题详解】
    细节理解题,根据“We pass the tree and I ask him why he did that befre he gt int his huse. Oh, that’s my truble tree. I knw I may have trubles smetimes.”可知因为他有一些麻烦,故选B。
    【28题详解】
    细节理解题,根据“With a big smile n his face, he hugs his tw children and gives his wife a kiss.”可知Bill家里有四口人,故选B。
    【29题详解】
    推理判断题,根据“With a big smile n his face, he hugs his tw children and gives his wife a kiss.”可知没有给他的朋友一杯茶。故选D。
    【30题详解】
    最佳标题,根据“When we arrive, he invites me t meet his family. When we walk t the frnt dr, he stps at a small tree and tuches the tree with tw hands. He lks sad and tired.”,可知文章说的是一棵烦恼的树。故选A。
    C
    阅读匹配(本题5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
    右边材料A-F分别给出了一些养成健康生活习惯的建议。请根据Emily, Tny, Lisa, Bill和Liu Mei五个学生各自的生活习惯,帮助他们选择一条最合适的建议。
    【答案】31. C 32. F
    33. A 34. D
    35. E
    【解析】
    【分析】文章给出了一些养成健康生活习惯的建议,并针对五个不同的学生的生活习惯选择对应的建议。
    【31题详解】
    根据“Emily likes Saturdays and Sundays. On these days, she can’t get up befre eleven ’clck in the mrning. She desn’t like t exercise.”可知,这里说的是Emily周末睡懒觉,这里应该是给出有关早起和做运动的建议,选项C“起床太晚对你的健康没有好处。清晨是一天中最好的时光。你应该早起去散步。”符合,故选C。
    【32题详解】
    根据“Tny desn’t get up early n weekdays. But he desn’t want t be late fr schl s he desn’t eat breakfast.”可知,这里应是有关吃早餐的建议,选项F“早餐是很重要的。请每天早上早起,然后吃一顿好早餐。它将帮助你在学校学习好,它对你的健康有好处。”符合,故选F。
    【33题详解】
    根据“Lisa is a 12-year-ld girl. She likes hamburgers. She likes ice cream, t. She desn’t like fruit r vegetables.”可知,这里应该是有关健康饮食的建议,选项A“不要经常吃汉堡包。多吃水果和蔬菜。它们会帮助你成为一个健康的学生。”符合,故选A。
    【34题详解】
    根据“Bill likes t watch TV and play cmputer games in his free time. He desn’t like ging ut. He desn’t like ding sprts.”可知,此处应该是有关不玩游戏多做运动的建议,选项D“不要总是待在家里。出去做一些运动,认识一些新朋友。他们能让你快乐。”符合,故选D。
    【35题详解】
    根据“Liu Mei is 16. She eats dinner after she finishes her hmewrk every day. Her dinner time is frm 9:40 p.m t 10:00 p.m. She ges t bed at 10:30 p.m.”可知,这里应是有关晚餐的建议,选项E“晚餐很重要。你应该每天吃一顿好的晚餐,但不要吃晚餐太晚。你最好在晚上8点前吃晚饭。”符合,故选E。
    四、短文填空(本大题10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
    When peple meet their gd friends they ften like t ___36___ abut their family. My friend, Jane, tells me a stry abut ___37___ father.
    Her father is ill ___38___ hspital.___39___ can’t sleep at night and ften talks t himself. She is unhappy with this and shuts at her father t stp talking. Tw days later, her father can’t say a wrd r eat. My ___40___ thinks she is wrng. She is s sad and cries (哭) like ___41___ baby n the phne. She says that she will d everything if her ___42___ can be healthy.
    Sme kids ften feel unhappy when they have t take care f (照顾) their ___43___. But d yu knw hw much ur parents lve us? Dear friends, dn’t say a bad wrd t yur parents. Try t stay with them ___44___ be kind t them. Yur parents will be ____45____ if yu d that.
    【答案】36. talk
    37. her 38. in##at
    39. He 40. friend
    41. a 42. father
    43. parents
    44. and 45. happy
    【解析】
    【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了Jane和父亲之间事,告诉大家要好好对待父母。
    【36题详解】
    句意:当人们遇到他们的好朋友时,他们经常喜欢谈论他们的家庭。根据空前的“they ften like t”和空后的“abut their family”以及固定搭配talk abut“谈论”可知,应该是他们经常喜欢谈论他们的家庭,故填talk。
    【37题详解】
    句意:Jane告诉了我一个关于她父亲的故事。根据空前的“My friend, Jane, tells me a stry abut”和空后的“father”可知,应该是Jane告诉了我一个关于她父亲的故事,用形容词性物主代词her“她的”,故填her。
    【38题详解】
    句意:她父亲生病住院了。根据空前的“Her father is ill”和空后的“hspital”可知,应该是她父亲生病住院了,in/at hspital意为“住院”,故填in/at。
    【39题详解】
    句意:他晚上睡不着,经常自言自语。根据空前的“Her father is ill in hspital”可知,应该是他晚上睡不着,用人称代词主格he作主语,首字母大写,故填He。
    【40题详解】
    句意:我朋友认为她错了。根据前文“My friend, Jane, tells me a stry abut”可知,应该是我朋友认为她错了,friend意为“朋友”,故填friend。
    【41题详解】
    句意:她很伤心,在电话里哭得像个婴儿。根据空后的“baby”可知,应该用不定冠词a,表泛指,故填a。
    【42题详解】
    句意:她说如果她父亲身体健康,她会尽一切努力。根据前文的“Her father is ill”可知,应该是她说如果她父亲身体健康,她会尽一切努力,father意为“父亲”,故填father。
    【43题详解】
    句意:有些孩子在不得不照顾父母时常常感到不快乐。根据空后的“But d yu knw hw much ur parents lve us?”可知,应该是有些孩子在不得不照顾父母时常常感到不快乐,用可数名词复数parents“父母”,故填parents。
    【44题详解】
    句意:尽量和他们待在一起并对他们好一点。根据空前的“stay with them”和空后的“be kind t them”是并列关系,所以用并列连词and“并且”,故填and。
    【45题详解】
    句意:如果你那样做的话,你的父母会很开心。根据前文的“Try t stay with them and be kind t them”可知,应该是如果你那样做的话,你的父母会很开心,用形容词happy“开心的”作表语,故填happy。
    五、根据提示填空 (本题10小题,每小题0.5分,共5分)
    46. The bank is __________ (在……和……之间) the schl and the cinema.
    【答案】between
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:银行在学校和电影院之间。between ... and ...表示“在……和……之间”,故填between。
    47. My parents buy a lt f ________ (家具) fr my rm tday.
    【答案】furniture
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:我父母今天给我的房间买了很多家具。furniture“家具”,不可数名词,故填furniture。
    48. I lve dumplings.They’re __________ .(美味的)
    【答案】delicius
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:我喜欢饺子。它们很美味。“美味的”delicius,形容词作表语。故填delicius。
    49. —What’s yur favurite ________ (科目), Harry?
    —Maths.
    【答案】subject
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——哈利,你最喜欢的科目是什么?——数学。subject“科目”,可数名词, 此处应用单数,故填subject。
    50. Six and ________ (十三) is nineteen.
    【答案】thirteen
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:6加13等于19。thirteen“十三”,基数词,故填thirteen。
    51. Mike lves ________ (阅读) very much.
    【答案】reading
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:Mike非常喜欢阅读。read“阅读”,lve ding sth“喜欢做某事”,动名词作宾语,故填reading。
    52. Mr. Brwn ________ (观看) ball games n TV every day.
    【答案】watches
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:布朗先生每天在电视上看球赛。结合汉语和“ ball games n TV ”可知,用watch表示“观看”,由every day可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是Mr. Brwn,谓语动词用三单形式。故填watches。
    53. Playing ping-png is ________ (困难的) fr Bill, but he can play tennis well.
    【答案】difficult
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:打乒乓球对比尔来说是困难的,但是他网球打得很好。“困难的”英文是difficult,为形容词,在句子中作表语。故填difficult。
    54. The red bat n the lake has a lng ________(历史).
    【答案】histry
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:湖上的红船有着悠久的历史。“历史”histry,名词。根据“a lng”可知,空格处应用名词原形,“历史”的英文表达为histry。故填histry。
    55. Listen! He can ________(讲)much French.
    【答案】speak
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:听!他会说不少法语。根据中文提示及“French”可知,此处表达说某一种语言,应用“speak+语言”,空前有情态动词can,此处使用动词原形即可。故填speak。
    六、完成句子(本题5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
    56. 他是不是总是上学迟到呢?
    ________ he always ________ schl?
    【答案】 ①. Is ②. late fr
    【解析】
    【详解】be late fr“迟到”,根据“always”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是“he”,be动词用is,疑问句中be动词置于主语前,首字母大写。故填Is;late fr。
    57. 谢谢你帮我学习英语。
    Thank yu fr _____________ me _____________ English.
    【答案】 ①. helping ②. (t)learn##(t)study##with
    【解析】
    【详解】帮助某人干某事:help sb.(t) d/with sth.;学习:learn/study;动词help在介词fr之后,应用动名词形式。故填helping;learn/study/with。
    58. 网课期间,我们多数人做家庭作业都很认真。
    Mst f us ________ ________ ________very carefully when we had classes nline.
    【答案】 ①. did ②. ur ③. hmewrk
    【解析】
    【详解】由中英文对照可知,缺少“做家庭作业”。d ne’s hmewrk“做家庭作业”;根据句意可知,时态为一般过去时,故要用did;主语是“Mst f us”,故物主代词用ur。故填did;ur;hmewrk。
    59. He wants t g t the park.(对画线部分提问)
    _______ _______ he _______ t g?
    【答案】 ①. Where ②. des ③. want
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:他想去公园。划线部分表示地点,对此提问用where,句首首字母大写;原句是一般现在时,句中无be动词,主语是“he”,所以借助助动词des构成疑问句;助动词后用动词原形,因此第三空用“wants”的原形。故填Where;des;want。
    60. Tm is frm the USA.(同义句转换)
    Tm ________ ________ the USA.
    【答案】 ①. cmes ②. frm
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:汤姆来自美国。短语be frm...“来自……”其同义短语为cme frm...“来自……”,此处是一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,因此cme需使用三单形式。故填cmes frm。
    七、读写提升(20分)
    第一节、请阅读面材料,根据所提供的信息,回答问题。(本题5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
    请阅读下面材料,根据所提供的信息,回答问题。
    D yu knw the avcad (牛油果)? D yu like it? Here is sme infrmatin abut it.
    The avcad cmes frm Mexic and Suth America. In the 1990s, a Mexican used the avcad t make a sauce(酱料). Nw, peple all ver the wrld lve it. The avcad has bumpy skin(凹凸不平的皮肤)and it lks like the pear very much, s peple call it “ alligatr pear” .
    The avcad is a kind f healthy fd. It’s gd fr peple because it’s rich in nutrients (营养成分) and “ gd” fats. It’s gd fr ur eyes. Peple make sandwiches and salad with avcads.
    That’s nt all. Yu can find many things abut avcads n the Internet.
    61. Where des the avcad cme frm?
    ____________________________________
    62. What des the avcad lk like?
    ____________________________________
    63. Which part f yur bdy is the avcad gd fr?
    ____________________________________
    64. What d peple make with avcads?
    ____________________________________
    65. Where can we find infrmatin abut avcads?
    ____________________________________
    【答案】61. Mexic and Suth America.
    62. It lks like the pear.
    63. Our eyes.
    64. Sandwiches and salad.
    65. On the Internet.
    【解析】
    【导语】本文介绍了牛油果及人们对它的喜爱。
    【61题详解】
    根据“The avcad cmes frm Mexic and Suth America”可知牛油果来自墨西哥和南美洲,故填Mexic and Suth America.
    【62题详解】
    根据“The avcad has bumpy skin(凹凸不平的皮肤)and it lks like the pear very much”可知牛油果看起来很像梨,故填It lks like the pear.
    【63题详解】
    根据“It’s gd fr ur eyes.”可知对我们的眼睛有好处,故填Our eyes.
    【64题详解】
    根据“Peple make sandwiches and salad with avcads.”可知用牛油果做三明治和沙拉,故填Sandwiches and salad.
    【65题详解】
    根据“Yu can find many things abut avcads n the Internet.”可知在网上可以找到牛油果的信息,故填On the Internet.
    第二节、材料作文(15分)
    66. 请根据下面的提示,介绍王磊一天的生活。
    要求:
    (1)70词左右,要包括所有提示要点;
    (2)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
    (3)可适当增加细节,以使条理清楚、行文连贯;
    (4)标点正确,书面整洁。
    Wang Lei’s daily life
    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】One pssible versin:
    Wang Lei’s daily life
    Wang Lei is 12 years ld and he lives with his grandparents. He gets up early and makes breakfast fr his grandparents every day. It takes him frty minutes t walk t schl. Wang Lei studies hard at schl and he likes English. He usually has lunch in the schl dining hall. Schl ends at 5:30 p.m.. After walking hme, Wang Lei makes dinner fr his grandparents at nce. Wang Lei finishes husewrk at 8:00 p.m.. And he ges t bed at 10:00 p.m.. He is a kind by.
    【解析】
    【详解】1. 题干解读:题目要求根据提示要点,介绍王磊的日常生活的情况,写作时要运用正确的英语表达,要选用恰当的词汇和短语。
    2. 写作指导:写作时要紧扣主题,本文应该用第三人称来介绍内容;时态采用一般现在时;在介绍内容时,力求语言准确,内容完整,保证行文连贯,条理清晰。
    ____31____ Emily likes Saturdays and Sundays. On these days, she can’t get up befre eleven ’clck in the mrning. She desn’t like t exercise.
    ____32____ Tny desn’t get up early n weekdays. But he desn’t want t be late fr schl s he desn’t eat breakfast.
    ____33____ Lisa is a 12-year-ld girl. She likes hamburgers. She likes ice cream, t. She desn’t like fruit r vegetables.
    ____34____ Bill likes t watch TV and play cmputer games in his free time. He desn’t like ging ut. He desn’t like ding sprts.
    ____35____ Liu Mei is 16. She eats dinner after she finishes her hmewrk every day. Her dinner time is frm 9:40 p.m t 10:00 p.m. She ges t bed at 10:30 p.m.
    A. Dn’t eat hamburgers t ften. Eat mre fruit and vegetables. And they will help yu be a healthy student.
    B. Everyne must have gd habits. Yu shuld take a shwer after yu d sprts fr a lng time.
    C. Getting up t late isn’t gd fr yur health. The early mrning is the best time f a day. Yu shuld get up early and take a walk.
    D. Dn’t always stay at hme. G ut t d sme sprts and meet sme new friends. They can make yu happy.
    E. Dinner is very imprtant. Yu shuld eat a gd dinner every day, but dn’t eat dinner t late. Yu had better have dinner befre 8:00 p.m.
    F. Breakfast is imprtant. Please get up early and then have a gd breakfast every mrning. It will help yu learn well at schl and it is gd fr yur health.
    姓名
    王磊
    年龄
    12岁
    日常
    生活
    和爷爷奶奶住;
    每天早早起床;吃完早餐步行到学校;
    学习刻苦,喜欢英语;
    中午学校吃饭;
    下午5:30放学,回到家给爷爷奶奶做饭;
    晚上8:00做完家务,然后做作业;
    晚上10:00睡觉。
    你的评价:……
    ____31____ Emily likes Saturdays and Sundays. On these days, she can’t get up befre eleven ’clck in the mrning. She desn’t like t exercise.
    ____32____ Tny desn’t get up early n weekdays. But he desn’t want t be late fr schl s he desn’t eat breakfast.
    ____33____ Lisa is a 12-year-ld girl. She likes hamburgers. She likes ice cream, t. She desn’t like fruit r vegetables.
    ____34____ Bill likes t watch TV and play cmputer games in his free time. He desn’t like ging ut. He desn’t like ding sprts.
    ____35____ Liu Mei is 16. She eats dinner after she finishes her hmewrk every day. Her dinner time is frm 9:40 p.m t 10:00 p.m. She ges t bed at 10:30 p.m.
    A. Dn’t eat hamburgers t ften. Eat mre fruit and vegetables. And they will help yu be a healthy student.
    B. Everyne must have gd habits. Yu shuld take a shwer after yu d sprts fr a lng time.
    C. Getting up t late isn’t gd fr yur health. The early mrning is the best time f a day. Yu shuld get up early and take a walk.
    D. Dn’t always stay at hme. G ut t d sme sprts and meet sme new friends. They can make yu happy.
    E. Dinner is very imprtant. Yu shuld eat a gd dinner every day, but dn’t eat dinner t late. Yu had better have dinner befre 8:00 p.m.
    F. Breakfast is imprtant. Please get up early and then have a gd breakfast every mrning. It will help yu learn well at schl and it is gd fr yur health.
    姓名
    王磊
    年龄
    12岁
    日常
    生活
    和爷爷奶奶住;
    每天早早起床;吃完早餐步行到学校;
    学习刻苦,喜欢英语;
    中午在学校吃饭;
    下午5:30放学,回到家给爷爷奶奶做饭;
    晚上8:00做完家务,然后做作业;
    晚上10:00睡觉。
    你的评价:……

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