广东省茂名市电白区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题(原卷版+解析)

这是一份广东省茂名市电白区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题(原卷版+解析)，共25页。试卷主要包含了考生务必保持答题卡的整洁， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
说明：1.全卷共8页，满分为90分（笔试部分），考试用时为80分钟。
2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
笔试部分（90分）
一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Hell, everyne! Lk ___1___ this pht! ___2___ my gd friend, Mary Black. She is a girl. Black is her family name and Mary is her ___3___ name. ___4___ telephne number is 709-6756. There ___5___ fur peple in her family. They are her father, mther, brther and her. Her mther is a math teacher and her father is ___6___ English teacher. Mary ___7___ gt a brther. His name is Jhn. ___8___ Mary like her schl day? Yes, f curse. She gets up at half ___9___ six every day. She is a gd student. I like her very much.
Have yu gt ____10____ gd friends? Please tell me.
1. A. atB. nC. in
2. A. They’reB. This isC. He is
3. A. firstB. lastC. family
4. A. HerB. HisC. She
5. A. amB. isC. are
6. A. aB. anC. the
7. A. hasB. haveC. des
8. A. DesB. DC. is
9. A. tB. pastC. n
10. A. nB. smeC. any
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑。
My name is Bill. I ____11____ in Sun Junir High Schl. There are many ____12____ in my schl. In the frnt f my schl is the ____13____ building. It’s a building fr teachers. Behind it is the library building. It’s my favrite place, ____14____ I like reading. After schl, I always read bks r d my hmewrk there. ____15____ is the classrm building? It’s next ____16____ the library. Behind the library is a dining hall. There are different kinds f ____17____ like hamburgers, bread and vegetables. If students want t have lunch there, they have t pay (付款) 50 yuan a week. There is a ____18____ in my schl, t. It’s behind the classrm building. My friends and I like playing sprts there. I als like the teachers in my schl because they are very ____19____. They ften take us ut t draw pictures r see films. We always ____20____ a gd time.
11. A. studyB. playC. wrkD. clean
12. A. animalsB. lessnsC. subjectsD. buildings
13. A. pliceB. shppingC. fficeD. hspital
14. A. butB. becauseC. sD. /
15. A. WhenB. WhatC. WhereD. What
16. A. fB. inC. atD. t
17. A. fdB. fruitsC. drinksD. milk
18. A. supermarketB. sprts hallC. libraryD. science building
19. A. difficultB. kindC. busyD. tall
20. A. haveB. buyC. drawD. d
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑。
(A)
D yu like sprts? Here is what three students say abut their sprts
21 What des “difficult” mean in paragraph 1?
A. Nt easy.B. Very easy.
C. Nt interesting.D. Nt very gd.
22. Hw des Alice think f playing tennis?
A. Bring and difficult.B. Easy and relaxing.
C. Tired and bring.D. Relaxing and fun.
23. Hw lng des Eric play basketball n weekdays?
A. Tw hurs.B. Three hurs.
C. Fur hurs.D. Six hurs.
24. Wh desn’t like sprts?
A. Alice.B. David.C. Cindy.D. Eric.
25. What’s the main tpic (主题) f the passage?
A. Ding sprts.B. Favrite basketball star.
C. Playing basketball.D. Ding sprts n weekdays.
(B)
There is a big park near my hme. Peple ften g t this park. Sme f them g t the park every day. Lk! That is Mr. King. He is sitting n a chair and watching the children. Sme children are playing a game. And sme bys are playing ftball. Lucy and Lily are standing under a tree. They are talking. Listen! Sme birds are singing in the tree. But wh is running arund the tree? Oh, it’s a black cat. There is a small but clean river in the park, t. And we can see sme bats n the water. Sme children are sitting in the bats with their fathers and mthers. And there is a little garden near the lake. A yung wman is watering the flwers in it. The flwers are very beautiful. This is really a nice park. I cme here after schl every day.
26. ________ ften g t the big park.
A. PepleB. Children
C. Lucy and LilyD. Fathers and mthers
27. Under a tree, Lucy is talking with ________.
A. LilyB. Mr KingC. the bysD. the birds
28. The writer (作者) can’t see ________ in the park.
A. chairsB. kitesC. batsD. ftballs
29 What’s in the tree?
A. Sme birds.B. A cat.
C. A cat and sme birds.D. Nthing.
30. What is the writer (作者) ding?
A. He’s singing.B. He’s sitting in a bat.
C. He’s playing a game.D. He’s watching the peple in the park.
(C)
配对阅读。左栏是对五个人物的饮食习惯的描述，右栏是七条关于健康饮食的建议，请为他们选最合适的建议，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在相应位置上。
四、词汇基础(本大题分为A、B、C三大部分，共20分)
短语填空(本小题共有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据括号内的汉语，结合句子的意思，在横线上写出形式正确的英语短语，每个空格只准填一个单词。
36. The little girl ________ ________ (来自) China.
37. I ________ ________ (有) three sisters and a brther.
38. We usually ________ ________ (回家) at 5 ’clck.
39. Mary, d yu like t ________ ________ (购物) with me?
40. We ________ ________ (吃午餐) in the schl dining hall n weekdays.
短文填空(本小题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
My name is Mike. I am a 13-year-ld ____41____ and I like running. I learned hw t ck frm my mther because I had ____42____ f time at hme this Natinal hliday.
I lve ____43____. They are sweet, beautiful and delicius. My mther is ____44____ at making cakes. Every year, she ____45____ a cake fr my birthday. This year, I wanted t make ____46____ cake fr her birthday, t. Her birthday is ____47____ Octber 4th.
It was nt ____48____ t make a cake. I needed flur (面粉), eggs, milk, chclate and fruit, and there are als many steps t fllw. I failed (失败) many times. ____49____ I really wanted t make a birthday cake fr my mther. I tried again and again. Finally (最终), I made a nice cake fr her. She was very happy n her birthday. Seeing her smile, I was als very happy.
____50____ a happy Natinal hliday!
组词成句(本题有5个小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据句末的标点符号，用所给的单词组成一句意义完整、语序正确的句子。必须用上全部单词，不能自行增减单词。
51. my friends; I; in the evening; see
_____________________________________________.
52. n Mnday; are; ur lessns; what (?)
_____________________________________________?
53. sugar; bad; t much; fr; is; yu (.)
_____________________________________________.
54. students; there; hw many; are; in yur schl
_____________________________________________?
55. parents; n the left; my mum’s; are; (.)
_____________________________________________ .
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分)
回答问题
请阅读下而这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Dear friend
My name is Lucy. I live in the center f Eurpe and I’m twelve and a half years ld. I study in a small schl in the city. There are nly three buildings in the schl: a teaching building, an ffice building and a dining hall. A playgrund is in the middle f the schl, and students and teachers can play sprts there in the mrning r after schl. The black teaching building is between the schl gate and the playgrund. Behind the playgrund, the white ffice building is n the left and the yellw dining hall is n the right.
I enjy the schl life. I’m gd at music and languages but I hate histry. The histry lessns are s bring. When I’m lder, I want t be a film star r a dancer but my parents dn’t think that’s a gd idea!
I like meeting lts f different peple, and I’d like t travel all arund the wrld. I have nly been t the USA, but next summer I hpe t visit China. That’s why I’m lking fr a pen friend in China.
Please send me an email and tell me abut yur schl and yur life.
Yurs,
Lucy
56. Hw ld is Lucy?
___________________________________________________________________________
57. Hw many buildings are there in her schl?
___________________________________________________________________________
58. Where is the teaching building?
___________________________________________________________________________
59. Why desn’t she like histry?
___________________________________________________________________________
60. Which cuntry des she hpe t visit next summer?
___________________________________________________________________________
61. 书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
假设你是李华，你的笔友 Lucy下学期将会作为交换生来到你校学习。她发邮件向你询问有关于你们学校的情况，请你写一封邮件回复她。
内容包括：
1.介绍学校的建筑物，不少于2个地方。
2.说明课程安排，你最喜欢的科目及原因。
3.表达你对她到来的欢迎与期待。
作文要求：
(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名；
(2)语句连贯，注意分段，60词左右。给出的信件开头和后面的署名不计入总词数。
Dear Lucy,
Hi! I’m Li Hun. Hw are yu ding? In yur last letter yu asked me abut my schl.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
2022～2023学年度第一学期期中考试
七年级英语
说明：1.全卷共8页，满分为90分（笔试部分），考试用时为80分钟。
2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
笔试部分（90分）
一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Hell, everyne! Lk ___1___ this pht! ___2___ my gd friend, Mary Black. She is a girl. Black is her family name and Mary is her ___3___ name. ___4___ telephne number is 709-6756. There ___5___ fur peple in her family. They are her father, mther, brther and her. Her mther is a math teacher and her father is ___6___ English teacher. Mary ___7___ gt a brther. His name is Jhn. ___8___ Mary like her schl day? Yes, f curse. She gets up at half ___9___ six every day. She is a gd student. I like her very much.
Have yu gt ____10____ gd friends? Please tell me.
1. A. atB. nC. in
2 A. They’reB. This isC. He is
3. A. firstB. lastC. family
4. A. HerB. HisC. She
5. A. amB. isC. are
6 A. aB. anC. the
7. A. hasB. haveC. des
8. A. DesB. DC. is
9. A. tB. pastC. n
10. A. nB. smeC. any
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是介绍作者的好朋友——玛丽·布莱克的一些情况。
【1题详解】
句意：看这张照片！
at在；n在……上；in在……里面。根据“Lk...”可知，此处是短语lk at“看”，故选A。
【2题详解】
句意：这是我的好朋友，玛丽·布莱克。
They’re他们是；This is这是；He is他说。根据“ gd friend, Mary Black.”可知，此处是介绍别人，指的是“这是……”，故选B。
【3题详解】
句意：玛丽是她的名字。
first第一；last最后；family家庭。三个词均可与name构成短语：first name名；last name=family name姓，结合“Mary Black”可知，Mary是她的名，故选A。
【4题详解】
句意：她的电话号码是709-6756。
Her她的；His他的；She她。此处介绍Mary的情况，指的是“她的电话号码”，应用her指代，故选A。
【5题详解】
句意：她家有四口人。
am是，主语是I；is是，be动词单数形式；are是，be动词复数形式。根据“fur peple”可知，主语是复数名词，be动词应用复数形式，故选C。
【6题详解】
句意：她的母亲是一名数学老师，父亲是一名英语老师。
a不定冠词，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词。此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词修饰，English是元音音素开头的单词，应用an修饰，故选B。
【7题详解】
句意：玛丽有一个哥哥。
has有，动词三单；have有，动词原形；des做，动词三单形式。主语是Mary，动词应用三单形式，此处表示“拥有”，应用has，故选A。
【8题详解】
句意：玛丽喜欢她的上学日吗？
Des做，动词三单，或助动词；D做，动词原形，或一般现在时的助动词；is是，be动词单数形式。句子是疑问句，主语是Mary，且句中有动词like，此处应用助动词des，故选A。
【9题详解】
句意：她每天六点半起床。
t朝；past经过；n在……上。根据“She gets up at every day”可知，此处应用past，故选B。
【10题详解】
句意：你有好朋友吗？
n不；sme一些；any任何。句子是疑问句，应用any修饰，故选C。
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑。
My name is Bill. I ____11____ in Sun Junir High Schl. There are many ____12____ in my schl. In the frnt f my schl is the ____13____ building. It’s a building fr teachers. Behind it is the library building. It’s my favrite place, ____14____ I like reading. After schl, I always read bks r d my hmewrk there. ____15____ is the classrm building? It’s next ____16____ the library. Behind the library is a dining hall. There are different kinds f ____17____ like hamburgers, bread and vegetables. If students want t have lunch there, they have t pay (付款) 50 yuan a week. There is a ____18____ in my schl, t. It’s behind the classrm building. My friends and I like playing sprts there. I als like the teachers in my schl because they are very ____19____. They ften take us ut t draw pictures r see films. We always ____20____ a gd time.
11. A. studyB. playC. wrkD. clean
12. A. animalsB. lessnsC. subjectsD. buildings
13. A. pliceB. shppingC. fficeD. hspital
14. A. butB. becauseC. sD. /
15. A. WhenB. WhatC. WhereD. What
16. A. fB. inC. atD. t
17. A. fdB. fruitsC. drinksD. milk
18. A. supermarketB. sprts hallC. libraryD. science building
19. A. difficultB. kindC. busyD. tall
20. A. haveB. buyC. drawD. d
【答案】11. A 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. C 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍作者的校园环境。
【11题详解】
句意：我在太阳中学学习。
study学习；play玩耍；wrk工作；clean清洁。根据文中“ After schl, I always read bks r d my hmewrk there.”可知，“我”是一名学生，“我”在太阳中学学习。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：我的学校里有很多建筑。
animals动物；lessns课程；subjects科目；buildings建筑物，楼房。根据“In the frnt f my schl is ”可知，这里介绍学校的建筑物。故选D。
【13题详解】
句意：办公楼在学校前面。
plice警察；shpping 购物；ffice办公室；hspital医院。根据下文“It’s a building fr teachers.”可知，这里介绍办公楼。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：这是我最喜欢的地方，因为我喜欢读书。
but但是；because因为；s所以。根据“It’s my favrite place”和“I like reading.”的关系可知，前后是因果关系，属于前因后果，所以用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：教学楼在哪里？
When什么时候；What什么；Where在哪里；Hw怎样。根据下文“It’s library.”可知，这里询问方位、地点，应用疑问词where。故选C。
【16题详解】
句意：它在图书馆旁边。
f表示所属关系；in在……里；at在（某处）t朝，向。next t“紧挨着”，固定短语。故选D。
【17题详解】
句意：有不同种类的食物，如汉堡包、面包和蔬菜。
fd食物；fruits水果；drinks饮料；milk牛奶。根据“like hamburgers, bread and vegetables”可知，此处指的是“食物”，故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：我的学校里也有一个体育馆。
supermarket超市；sprts hall体育馆；library图书馆；science building科学楼。根据“My friends and I like playing sprts there.”可知，是有一个体育馆，故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：我也喜欢我学校的老师，因为他们非常友善。
difficult困难的；kind善良的；busy忙碌的；tall高的。根据“I als like the teachers in my schl”可知，老师们很友善，故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：我们总是玩得很开心。
have有；buy买；draw画；d做。根据“They ften take us ut t draw pictures r see films.”可知，玩得很开心，此处是短语have a gd time“玩得开心”，故选A。
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑。
(A)
D yu like sprts? Here is what three students say abut their sprts.
21. What des “difficult” mean in paragraph 1?
A. Nt easy.B. Very easy.
C. Nt interesting.D. Nt very gd.
22. Hw des Alice think f playing tennis?
A. Bring and difficult.B. Easy and relaxing.
C. Tired and bring.D. Relaxing and fun.
23. Hw lng des Eric play basketball n weekdays?
A. Tw hurs.B. Three hurs.
C. Fur hurs.D. Six hurs.
24. Wh desn’t like sprts?
A. Alice.B. David.C. Cindy.D. Eric.
25. What’s the main tpic (主题) f the passage?
A. Ding sprts.B. Favrite basketball star.
C. Playing basketball.D. Ding sprts n weekdays.
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了三个同学各自对运动的看法。
【21题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“But he can’t play it well. He thinks it’s t difficult.”可知，作者的堂兄弟打不好网球是因为他认为太难了，所以单词“difficult”指的是“困难的”，故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I think it’s relaxing and fun. I ften play tennis with my cusin, David.”可知，Alice认为打网球很有趣很让她放松，故选D。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On weekdays we play basketball frm 4:00 p.m. t 6:00 p.m.”可知，Eric在工作日打两小时的篮球，故选A。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“N, I dn’t. I dn’t play ”可知，Cindy不喜欢运动，故选C。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“D yu like sprts? Here is what three students say abut their sprts.”以及整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍三个同学各自对运动的看法，故选A。
(B)
There is a big park near my hme. Peple ften g t this park. Sme f them g t the park every day. Lk! That is Mr. King. He is sitting n a chair and watching the children. Sme children are playing a game. And sme bys are playing ftball. Lucy and Lily are standing under a tree. They are talking. Listen! Sme birds are singing in the tree. But wh is running arund the tree? Oh, it’s a black cat. There is a small but clean river in the park, t. And we can see sme bats n the water. Sme children are sitting in the bats with their fathers and mthers. And there is a little garden near the lake. A yung wman is watering the flwers in it. The flwers are very beautiful. This is really a nice park. I cme here after schl every day.
26. ________ ften g t the big park.
A. PepleB. Children
C. Lucy and LilyD. Fathers and mthers
27. Under a tree, Lucy is talking with ________.
A. LilyB. Mr KingC. the bysD. the birds
28. The writer (作者) can’t see ________ in the park.
A. chairsB. kitesC. batsD. ftballs
29. What’s in the tree?
A. Sme birds.B. A cat.
C. A cat and sme birds.D. Nthing.
30. What is the writer (作者) ding?
A. He’s singing.B. He’s sitting in a bat.
C. He’s playing a game.D. He’s watching the peple in the park.
【答案】26. A 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了作者家附近的一个公园里的景象。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peple ften g t this park.”可知，人们经常去这个公园，故选A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Lucy and Lily are standing under a tree. They are talking.”可知，露西和莉莉站在树下，她们在谈话。故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He is sitting n a chair and watching the children.”，“And sme bys are playing ftball.”，“There is a small but clean river in the park”以及“Sme children are sitting in the bats”可知，作者没有在公园里看到风筝，故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Listen! Sme birds are singing in the tree.”可知，鸟在树上，故选A。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Lk! That is Mr. King...”可知，作者在看公园里的人们，故选D。
(C)
配对阅读。左栏是对五个人物的饮食习惯的描述，右栏是七条关于健康饮食的建议，请为他们选最合适的建议，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在相应位置上。
【答案】31. E 32. F
33. A 34. B
35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人的饮食习惯的描述和相应的建议。
【31题详解】
根据“Mary is a middle schl student, and she likes eating meat.”可知，此处应是建议对方不能只吃肉，还要吃蔬菜，选项E“我们每餐不能吃太多的肉，我们必须吃一些蔬菜。”符合，故选E。
【32题详解】
根据“Mr. Green is getting fat, but he is very busy every day.”可知，此处应该是建议他多运动要有健康的饮食，选项F“不管我们有多忙，我们都应该每天吃健康的食物和做运动来保持健康。”符合，故选F。
【33题详解】
根据“Jim eats hamburgers and French fries (炸薯条) five times a week.”可知，此处应该是建议对方不要吃太多的垃圾食品，选项A“吃大量的垃圾食品对我们有害。我们不应该在一周内吃太多。”符合，故选A。
【34题详解】
根据“Lisa gets up late every mrning, s she can’t eat breakfast.”可知，此处应该是建议对方要按时吃早餐，选项B“早餐对我们来说很重要，所以每个人都应该在早上吃早餐。”符合，故选B。
【35题详解】
根据“Mrs. White eats lts f ice- cream and cakes because she likes sweet fd.”可知，此处应是建议对方不要吃太多的甜食，选项D“甜食容易使人发胖，而且对我们的牙齿不好。”符合，故选D。
四、词汇基础(本大题分为A、B、C三大部分，共20分)
短语填空(本小题共有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据括号内的汉语，结合句子的意思，在横线上写出形式正确的英语短语，每个空格只准填一个单词。
36. The little girl ________ ________ (来自) China.
【答案】 ①. is##cmes ②. frm
【解析】
【详解】be/cme frm“来自”，固定短语，陈述事实，应用一般现在时，主语是单数名词，be动词用is，实义动词用三单形式，故填is/cmes；frm。
37. I ________ ________ (有) three sisters and a brther.
【答案】 ①. have ②. gt
【解析】
【详解】句意：我有三个姐妹和一个兄弟。get“有”，结合所给空及语境可知，此处应用现在完成时结构，主语是I，助动词用have，后接过去分词，故填have；gt。
38. We usually ________ ________ (回家) at 5 ’clck.
【答案】 ①. g ②. hme
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们通常在5点钟回家。g hme“回家”，固定短语，结合“usually”可知，句子用一般现在时，主语是we，动词用原形，故填g；hme。
39. Mary, d yu like t ________ ________ (购物) with me?
【答案】 ①. g ②. shpping
【解析】
【详解】句意：玛丽，你喜欢和我一起去购物吗？根据中文提示可知，购物英文表达为“g shpping”，根据like t d sth.，所以g用动词原形。故填g；shpping。
40. We ________ ________ (吃午餐) in the schl dining hall n weekdays.
【答案】 ①. have##eat ②. lunch
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们平日在学校食堂吃午饭。have/eat lunch“吃午餐”，是固定短语，根据“n weekdays”可知，句子应用一般现在时，主语是we，动词用原形，故填have/eat；lunch。
短文填空(本小题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
My name is Mike. I am a 13-year-ld ____41____ and I like running. I learned hw t ck frm my mther because I had ____42____ f time at hme this Natinal hliday.
I lve ____43____. They are sweet, beautiful and delicius. My mther is ____44____ at making cakes. Every year, she ____45____ a cake fr my birthday. This year, I wanted t make ____46____ cake fr her birthday, t. Her birthday is ____47____ Octber 4th.
It was nt ____48____ t make a cake. I needed flur (面粉), eggs, milk, chclate and fruit, and there are als many steps t fllw. I failed (失败) many times. ____49____ I really wanted t make a birthday cake fr my mther. I tried again and again. Finally (最终), I made a nice cake fr her. She was very happy n her birthday. Seeing her smile, I was als very happy.
____50____ a happy Natinal hliday!
【答案】41. by
42 lts 43. cakes
44. gd 45. makes
46. a 47. n
48. easy 49. But
50. What
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者的基本信息以及爱好以及做蛋糕的情况。
41题详解】
句意：我是一个13岁的男孩，我喜欢跑步。根据“My name is Mike.”可知，作者是一个男孩，空前有a修饰，名词应用单数形式，故填by。
【42题详解】
句意：我从妈妈那里学会了做饭，因为这个国庆节我有很多时间在家。根据“I learned hw t ck frm my mther because I time...”可知，此处指的是“有很多时间在家”，lts f“很多”，修饰名词time，故选lts。
【43题详解】
句意：我喜欢蛋糕。根据“at making cakes.”可知，作者喜欢蛋糕，此处表示泛指，名词应用复数形式，故填cakes。
【44题详解】
句意：我妈妈擅长做蛋糕。根据“My mther making cakes.”可知，此处指的是“擅长做蛋糕”，be gd at“擅长于”，故填gd。
【45题详解】
句意：每年，她都会为我的生日做一个蛋糕。根据“My mther making cakes.”可知，妈妈给我做蛋糕，此处缺动词，应用make，主语是she，动词用三单形式，故填makes。
【46题详解】
句意：今年，我也想为她的生日做一个蛋糕。此处修饰其后的单数名词，表示“一个蛋糕”，应用不定冠词修饰，cake是辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰，故填a。
【47题详解】
句意：她的生日是10月4日。具体的一天前用介词n，故填n。
【48题详解】
句意：做蛋糕并不容易。根据“I failed (失败) many times.”可知，做蛋糕不容易，故填easy。
【49题详解】
句意：但我真的很想给我妈妈做一个生日蛋糕。空格前后表示转折，应用but连接，故填But。
【50题详解】
句意：多么快乐的国庆节啊！句子是感叹句，中心词是名词，此处应用what引导感叹句，故填What。
组词成句(本题有5个小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据句末的标点符号，用所给的单词组成一句意义完整、语序正确的句子。必须用上全部单词，不能自行增减单词。
51. my friends; I; in the evening; see
_____________________________________________.
【答案】I see my friends in the evening
【解析】
【详解】结合词汇及标点提示可知，句子是陈述句。主语是I，谓语是see，宾语是my friends，in the evening是介词短语作状语，故填I see my friends in the evening“我晚上去看我的朋友”。
52. n Mnday; are; ur lessns; what (?)
_____________________________________________?
【答案】What are ur lessns n Mnday
【解析】
【详解】根据标点及词汇可知，句子是疑问句，是what开头的特殊疑问句，be动词的复数形式are要放在主语ur lessns前面，n Mnday是介词短语，故填What are ur lessns n Mnday“我们星期一的课是什么”。
53. sugar; bad; t much; fr; is; yu (.)
_____________________________________________.
【答案】T much sugar is bad fr yu
【解析】
【详解】根据标点及词汇提示可知，句子是陈述句，主语是t much sugar，谓语是is，表语是bad，此处构成短语be bad fr，后接宾格yu，故填T much sugar is bad fr yu“吃太多糖对你不好”。
54. students; there; hw many; are; in yur schl
_____________________________________________?
【答案】Hw many students are there in yur schl
【解析】
【详解】根据标点及词汇可知，句子是疑问句，疑问词是hw many，后接复数名词students，后接一般疑问句，are要放在there前面，in yur schl“在你的学校”，是介词短语，故填Hw many students are there in yur schl“你们学校有多少学生”。
55. parents; n the left; my mum’s; are; (.)
_____________________________________________ .
【答案】My mum’s parents are n the left
【解析】
【详解】根据标点及词汇可知，句子是陈述句，主语是my mum’s parents，谓语是are，介词短语n the left作表语，故填My mum’s parents are n the left“我妈妈的父母在左边”。
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分)
回答问题
请阅读下而这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Dear friend,
My name is Lucy. I live in the center f Eurpe and I’m twelve and a half years ld. I study in a small schl in the city. There are nly three buildings in the schl: a teaching building, an ffice building and a dining hall. A playgrund is in the middle f the schl, and students and teachers can play sprts there in the mrning r after schl. The black teaching building is between the schl gate and the playgrund. Behind the playgrund, the white ffice building is n the left and the yellw dining hall is n the right.
I enjy the schl life. I’m gd at music and languages but I hate histry. The histry lessns are s bring. When I’m lder, I want t be a film star r a dancer but my parents dn’t think that’s a gd idea!
I like meeting lts f different peple, and I’d like t travel all arund the wrld. I have nly been t the USA, but next summer I hpe t visit China. That’s why I’m lking fr a pen friend in China.
Please send me an email and tell me abut yur schl and yur life.
Yurs,
Lucy
56. Hw ld is Lucy?
___________________________________________________________________________
57. Hw many buildings are there in her schl?
___________________________________________________________________________
58. Where is the teaching building?
___________________________________________________________________________
59. Why desn’t she like histry?
___________________________________________________________________________
60. Which cuntry des she hpe t visit next summer?
___________________________________________________________________________
61. 书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
假设你是李华，你的笔友 Lucy下学期将会作为交换生来到你校学习。她发邮件向你询问有关于你们学校的情况，请你写一封邮件回复她。
内容包括：
1.介绍学校的建筑物，不少于2个地方。
2.说明课程安排，你最喜欢的科目及原因。
3.表达你对她到来的欢迎与期待。
作文要求：
(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名；
(2)语句连贯，注意分段，60词左右。给出的信件开头和后面的署名不计入总词数。
Dear Lucy,
Hi! I’m Li Hun. Hw are yu ding? In yur last letter yu asked me abut my schl.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】56. She is twelve and a half years ld.
57. There are three buildings./Three.
58. It is between the schl gate and the playgrund.
59. Because she thinks histry is bring.
60. She hpes t visit China.
61. 例文
Dear Lucy,
Hi! I’m Li Hua. Hw are yu ding? In yur last letter yu asked me abut my schl. Nw let me tell yu.
My schl is nt very big,but it is very beautiful. There are three teaching buildings and a library. In frnt f the teaching building, there is a big playgrund. After class, ur students ften g there t play. If I have time, I ften g there t play basketball with my friends. We mainly have Chinese,math,English,sprts,art,music and ther subjects. My favrite subject is English. Because I think it is very useful and I want t travel arund the wrld ne day.
Welcme t ur schl! I hpe I can see yu very sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本文是Lucy写信给朋友介绍自己的学校设施，学校生活以及自己的爱好。
【56题详解】
根据“I’m twelve and a half years ld”可知，她12岁半，故填She is twelve and a half years ld.
【57题详解】
根据“There are nly three buildings in the schl”可知，有三栋建筑楼，故填There are three buildings./Three.
【58题详解】
根据“The black teaching building is between the schl gate and the playgrund”可知，教学楼在校门和操场之间，故填It is between the schl gate and the playgrund.
【59题详解】
根据“The histry lessns are s bring”可知，因为她认为历史很无聊，故填Because she thinks histry is bring.
【60题详解】
根据“but next summer I hpe t visit China”可知，希望去参观中国，故填She hpes t visit China.
【61题详解】
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍学校的建筑物；
第二步，说明课程安排，最喜欢的科目及原因；
第三步，表达对她到来的欢迎与期待。
[亮点词汇]
①in frnt f在……前面
②after class下课后
③travel arund the wrld环游世界
[高分句型]
①There are three teaching buildings and a library.（there be句型）
②If I have time I ften g there t play basketball with my friends.（if引导条件状语从句）
Yes, I d. My favrite sprt is tennis. I have three tennis bats. I lve the game. I think it’s relaxing and fun. I ften play tennis with my cusin, David. He lves the game, t. But he can’t play it well. He thinks it’s t difficult.
—Alice
Yes, I d. I lve sprts and I’m gd at them. I’m in the schl basketball team (队). On weekdays we play basketball frm 4:00 p.m. t 6:00 p.m. We play it n Saturday, t. My favrite basketball star is Kbe. I am quite sad abut his death. I want t be a basketball player like him.
—Eric
N, I dn’t. I dn’t play sprts. I think they’re bring. I like playing cmputer games. My parents say it’s nt healthy. They say I will be fat. They want me t d sprts with them.
—Cindy
____31____ Mary is a middle schl student, and she likes eating meat.
____32____ Mr. Green is getting fat, but he is very busy every day.
____33____ Jim eats hamburgers and French fries (炸薯条) five times a week.
____34____ Lisa gets up late every mrning, s she can’t eat breakfast.
____35____ Mrs. White eats lts f ice- cream and cakes because she likes sweet fd.
A. Eating lts f junk fd (垃圾食品) is bad fr us. We shuldn’t eat t much f it in a week.
B. Breakfast is very imprtant t us s everyne shuld eat breakfast in the mrning.
C. We shuld g t bed early s that we can get up early in the mrning.
D. Sweet fd makes peple get fat easily and it’s bad fr ur teeth.
E. We can’t eat t much meat in every meal and we have t eat sme vegetables.
F. N matter (不管) hw busy we are, we shuld eat healthy fd and play sprts every day t keep healthy.
G. If yu want t be healthy, dn’t eat t much a day.
Yes, I d. My favrite sprt is tennis. I have three tennis bats. I lve the game. I think it’s relaxing and fun. I ften play tennis with my cusin, David. He lves the game, t. But he can’t play it well. He thinks it’s t difficult.
—Alice
Yes, I d. I lve sprts and I’m gd at them. I’m in the schl basketball team (队). On weekdays we play basketball frm 4:00 p.m. t 6:00 p.m. We play it n Saturday, t. My favrite basketball star is Kbe. I am quite sad abut his death. I want t be a basketball player like him.
—Eric
N, I dn’t. I dn’t play sprts. I think they’re bring. I like playing cmputer games. My parents say it’s nt healthy. They say I will be fat. They want me t d sprts with them.
—Cindy
____31____ Mary is a middle schl student, and she likes eating meat.
____32____ Mr. Green is getting fat, but he is very busy every day.
____33____ Jim eats hamburgers and French fries (炸薯条) five times a week.
____34____ Lisa gets up late every mrning, s she can’t eat breakfast.
____35____ Mrs. White eats lts f ice- cream and cakes because she likes sweet fd.
A. Eating lts f junk fd (垃圾食品) is bad fr us. We shuldn’t eat t much f it in a week.
B. Breakfast is very imprtant t us, s everyne shuld eat breakfast in the mrning.
C. We shuld g t bed early s that we can get up early in the mrning.
D. Sweet fd makes peple get fat easily and it’s bad fr ur teeth.
E. We can’t eat t much meat in every meal and we have t eat sme vegetables.
F. N matter (不管) hw busy we are, we shuld eat healthy fd and play sprts every day t keep healthy.
G. If yu want t be healthy, dn’t eat t much a day.