广东省茂名市第一中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份广东省茂名市第一中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含广东省茂名市第一中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题原卷版docx、广东省茂名市第一中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共26页， 欢迎下载使用。

Tny’s best friends are gd at painting. Hwever, he culdn’t draw a nice picture after a ____1____ hard wrk. Having a sad feeling, he walked in a park and sat in a crner. There he met ____2____ ld man wh had nly ne arm. He tld the ld man his feeling, “Why can’t I paint well? Everybdy des ____3____ than me.” The ld man lked at him ____4____ a smile. He said nthing but began t whistle (吹口哨). Sn Tny saw many birds fly t ____5____ quickly and then land n a tree beside them. Then the ld man stpped and said, “Everyne ____6____ ne thing that n ne else can cmpare, s d yu.”
Tny ____7____ by thse wrds. He said t himself, “I must have smething better than smene else.” Year after year, he fund that he was talented at gardening and he brught beauty t the places wherever he wrked.
Actually, peple may have different talents. It may be easier fr yu t ____8____ if yu make gd use f yur strengths (长处). ____9____ yu keep pushing yurself hard n the things yu are nt gd at, yu may lse cnfidence. As a result, yu will have less curage ____10____ yur dreams. S fcus n and develp yur strengths!
1. A. yearB. yearsC. year’s
2. A. aB. anC. the
3. A. gdB. betterC. best
4. A. inB. withC. n
5. A. themB. theirC. they
6. A. hasB. haveC. has had
7. A. tuchesB. is tuchedC. was tuched
8. A. succeedB. successC. successful
9. A. BefreB. IfC. Unless
10. A. realizeB. realizingC. t realize
二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分）
Hw des the tea plant grw? This term, sme students gt their ____11____ in the schl’s rftp garden. Many schls have ____12____ small gardens n their teaching building’s rftp. Sme students planted tea plants there. While taking care f tea plants, they als did ____13____ t learn mre abut tea.
Hw t ck egg sup and sandwiches? Sme students learned t ck in an after-schl cking club. T parents’ ____14____, their kids culd ck sme simple dishes in a shrt time.
In the past, Chinese children were smetimes ____15____ after schl because they had t take s many after-schl classes. Nw students jin all kinds f clubs. Why d students have free time t ____16____ their hbbies? Because China has intrduced the “duble reductin” plicy (双减政策). It hpes t ease (减轻) students’ learning burden (负担) by reducing hmewrk and after-schl ____17____.
Students’ lives have changed a lt since the plicy was carried ut. On the ne hand, their hmewrk is ____18____ less than befre, they aren’t encuraged t buy wrkbks any mre. Teenagers have mre chances t get knwledge frm the real life. This is a much better way than just ____19____ the bks. On the ther hand, students spend mre time n after-schl clubs. They get lts f life skills frm these ____20____ clubs and have enugh time t relax and think fr themselves. It’s believed that the “duble reductin” plicy makes a difference t students’ lives.
11. A. reasnsB. answersC. questinsD. excuses
12. A. visitedB. bughtC. builtD. nticed
13. A. experimentsB. sprtsC. chresD. peratins
14. A. sadnessB. surpriseC. angerD. shame
15. A. lazierB. happierC. busierD. luckier
16. A. pick upB. take ffC. give awayD. lk after
17. A. activitiesB. husewrkC. classesD. games
18. A. pssiblyB. clearlyC. directlyD. quietly
19. A. hittingB. buyingC. keepingD. lving
20. A. bringB. helplessC. meaninglessD. clrful
三、阅读理解(本大题共 15 小题,每小题2分，共 30 分)
A
21. Hw lng will Yuth Mental Health First Aid last?
A. Half an hur.B. Eight hurs.C. Fur days.D. Tw mnths.
22. What is the Yuth Mental Health First Aid curse abut?
A. The reasns why yung peple have mental health crisis.
B. The types f the yung peple’s mental health prblems.
C. The danger that mental health prblems bring t the yung.
D. The ways t help yung peple get ut f mental health prblems.
23. When shuld he attend the curse if Jack is busy wrking in the mrning?
A. On June 5th.B. On June 5th.C. On May 7th.D. On May 7th &.14th.
24. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Peple f all ages can attend the curse.
B. The curse is free t anyne wh attends the curse.
C. 90% yung peple feel sad every day fr tw weeks.
D. The curse can’t help parents and their children.
25. Where can peple read the passage?
A. A cmmunity website.B. A travel magazine.
C. A schl website.D. A science reprt.
B
Chinese peple are eating t much salt. On average (平均), peple in China eat abut 10.5 grams f salt each day, much higher than the 5 grams advised by Dietary Guidelines fr Chinese Residents (2022). T slve this, China annunced the latest salt reductin guide fr its fd industry n April 26, 2022. The gvernment hpes that can help peple have salt in a prper way.
If the guide is fllwed prperly, the average salt intake fr Chinese peple will drp by 20 percent by 2030. The salt we take in mainly cmes frm prcessed (加工的) fd. Fr example, there is abut 0. 66 grams f salt in a 104-gram can f Lay’s ptat chips. That is abut 10 percent f the recmmended daily salt intake. A 100-gram bag f Kang Shi Fu instant ndles has nearly 2 grams f salt. Therefre, it’s necessary fr the cmpanies t reduce salt in their prducts.
A small amunt f salt makes fd taste better and is imprtant fr gd health, but eating t much increases the risk f high bld pressure, the Xinhua News Agency reprted. Less salt leads t better health. And there’s n need t wrry that fd will be less tasty in the future. A study fund that it’s easy fr peple t reduce their salt intake. Althugh yu may think yur fd is nt salty enugh at first, yu will get used t the new taste sn.
26. Hw much salt shuld peple take in every day accrding t the passage?
A. 10.5 grams.B. 5 grams.C. 8.5 grams.D. 2 grams.
27. What des the underlined wrd “recmmended” mean in the passage?
A. suggestedB. reviewedC. reducedD. added
28. What will happen if fd industry can bey the latest salt reductin guide?
A Prcessed fd will be much mre tasty.
B. Mre peple will have high bld pressure.
C. Prcessed fd will disappear in the market.
D. Peple will be able t avid taking in t much salt.
29 Which picture can shw the relatinship between salt intake and diseases?
A.
B.
C.
D.
30. What des the passage mainly tell us abut?
A. Where the salt that peple take in cmes frm.
B. Why we need t take in prper salt every day.
C. Hw fd industry makes prcessed fd withut salt.
D. What the latest salt reductin guide fr its fd industry is.
C
配对阅读 左栏是五个同学现在的心情或计划，右栏是七首英文歌曲的简介。请为每位同学选择适合他们心情或计划的歌曲。
四、短文填空。(本题有 10 小题，每小题1.5分，共 15分)
Once upn a time, there was a selfish (自私的) man. He refused t share his mney ____36____ anyne else.
One day the man lst thirty gld ____37____. He went t his friend’s huse and tld him hw his gld cins were gne. The selfish man’s friend had a ____38____. The girl fund thirty gld cins n her way hme frm wrk. When she arrived hme, she tld her father ____39____ she fund. The girl’s father thught that the cins belnged t his friend and decided t ____40____ them. Hwever, after the selfish man gt the cins, he ____41____ that ten cins were missing as he had frty gld cins. He asked the girl t return them. The girl’s father was s ____42____ with the man that he culdn’t speak anything. He just asked the selfish man t leave.
The selfish man asked a judge (法官) fr help.The judge knew the selfish man well.Then he tld the man that the gld cins were nt ____43____ because the girl fund thirty instead f frty. And if anybdy reprted that they fund frty gld cins, he wuld send fr him. He ____44____ tld the girl t take the thirty gld cins and that if anybdy was lking fr the cins, he wuld send fr her. Finally, the man cnfessed (承认) t lying, ____45____ the judge did nt listen t him.
This stry teaches us t always be hnest as dishnesty never pays.
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
A. 回答问题
请阅读以下文章，根据所提供的信息回答问题，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
46. When did Shenzhu XV spacecraft arrive at the Tiangng space statin?
_________________________________________________________________
47. Hw many astrnauts have ever been t space in the wrld s far?
__________________________________________________________________
48. What is the weight f the Tiangng space statin nw?
__________________________________________________________________
49. Where will these astrnauts d scientific experiments?
__________________________________________________________________
50. Wh will stay in the space statin fr half a year?
__________________________________________________________________
51. 书面表达
科学技术是第一生产力，创新是引领发展的第一动力。为了培养学生对科技的兴趣，你所在的学校上周举办了科技节。假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Tny 给你写信询问本次科技节活动的开展情况。请你用英语给他写一封回信，向他介绍本次活动。内容包括：
(1)活动安排（包括活动的时间、地点和具体内容）；
(2)本次活动你的感受。
作文要求：
(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名
(2)语句连贯，词数80 左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数
参考词汇：scientific experiments 科学实验
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs truly
Li Hua
Welcme t Health First Aid Curses
Yuth Mental Health First Aid is an 8-hur curse that teaches thse wh take care f yung peple’s cmmn mental health. The subject is abut hw t help yung peple actively experiencing a mental health crisis (危机).
Every cmmunity member, vlunteer, cach r parent (must be ver 18 years ld) wh cmmunicates with yung peple can jin ur curses.Yu can check the time and see if yu are available.
Date: May 7th &.14th 5 p.m.—9 p.m. *must attend bth
June 5th 8 a.m.—4:30 p.m. *30 minutes lunch break
June 17th 9 a.m.—4:30 p.m. *wrking lunch
Add: Green Ave. Public Library-300N. Green Ave.
Registratin (登记): httpmentalhealth.cm
OR send an e-mail t Jessica Brwn@highschls. rg
OR visit Ms. Brwn’s ffice—3500 Muntain Li Dr. Green Ave.
The reasns that we rganize the curses:
—l in 10 persns in the cmmunity feels sad r hpeless every day fr tw weeks
—Yuth wh have an adult t g t fr help are less likely t hurt themselves
* * Training is ffered at n cst thanks t the Prject Mental Health **
____31____ Han Xia has been in England fr ne year as an exchange student. She misses her hmetwn and her family very much.
____32____. Wang Fei finds it difficult t learn maths. Smetimes she even wants t give up. Nw she needs t cheer herself up.
____33____. Lia Ta wants t jin a music band and play with thers. He likes listening t exciting music and dance t it.
____34____. M Wei ften feels stressed because f her parents’ high expectatins. She wrries abut her grades and desn’t knw what t d.
____35____. Jiang Fei plans t sing a sng at the schl leavers’ party t shw his best wishes t his classmates. He expects all his friends t have a bright and wnderful future.
A. When Yu Believe tells yu that when yu meet difficulties in life yu can make it as lng as yu believe it. It prvides yu with pwer and lve.
B. Sunds f Silence is a 1960s flk sng. The meldy (旋律) is slw and the lyrics are sad. The sng may cmfrt (安慰) yu when yu’re helpless.
C. Sugar is a sng full f a sweet feeling f lve. It gives its fans a pleasantly surprising gift, with its light music style and the wnderful MV by Marn 5.
D. Take Me Hme, Cuntry Rad, whenever it is sung, brings peple back t the beauty f their hmetwn as well as the happy ld times.
E. Auld Lang Syne is a sng that students like t sing it at the farewell party. It can make them recall the ld gd times and shw their best wishes fr the future.
F. Dn’t Cry is a well-knwn rck music fr peple t dance. The mst special part is its exciting meldy, which can greatly cheer peple up.
G. Valder Fields is a flk sng ppular wrldwide. It’s relaxing and warm music might remind yu f the wind f spring and make yu jyful.
China’s Shenzhu XV manned spaceship successfully dcked (停靠) with the space statin cmbinatin n Nv 30, 2022. Here is the latest news f the missin.
Shenzhu XV members entered the space statin, there are nw six astrnauts in rbit (轨道). They will wrk tgether fr a few days.
And wrldwide, there are nw a ttal f 13 astrnauts in space, with the ther seven n the Internatinal Space Statin (3 frm the United States, 3 frm Russia and 1 frm Japan). S China is the cuntry with mst peple in the space at present.
The space statin at its largest
With the arrival f the Shenzhu XV spacecraft, the Tiangng space statin has develped int its largest size. Weighing nearly 100 tns, it is ne f the largest space-based structures that humans has ever built in uter space.
The space statin includes the Tianhe cre mdule (核心舱), the Wentian and Mengtian lab mdules, the Shenzhu XIV and Shenzhu XV spacecraft as well as the Tianzhu 5 carg ship.
Many experiments in the pipeline
There are tw space labs in the space statin: Mengtian and Wentian. In additin t rutine maintenance wrk, the astrnauts will fix and test 15 scientific cabinets in the tw space labs and carry ut mre than 40 scientific experiments in fields such as aerspace medicine and aerspace technlgy.
During their six-mnth stay, the three members f the Shenzhu XV missin will als perfrm extravehicular (舱外) activities fur times.