高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 1 Art课时训练

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 1 Art课时训练，共4页。
2. Actually many cuntries undertk it and btained a great ________（突破）in AI technlgy.
3. Peple can share their ________（准确的）lcatin, the city they’re in, r smething that they like.
4. I asked sme f the mst ________（有很大影响力的）and widely respected experts and they gave me sme（实际的）suggestins.
5. There are many ways t express thughts and ideas—music, acting, ________（摄影）and s n.
6. The scientists are still wrking n inventing new methds f reaching ________（外部的）space.
7. She devtes herself entirely t teaching and it earns her a gd r .
8. I think every cell in my bdy wke up and it was like discvering a whle new d f life.
Ⅱ.选词填空
1. These gifts are ________ thers because they remind me f the special, lving relatinship I share with my sns.
2. It is human nature that all f us shuld ________ beauty. Everybdy was brn with a heart fr beauty.
3. Always we need t filter ut the nise and nnsense and nly ________ what we deeply desire.
4. As a child, he was keen n varius bks, science fictin ________.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1. He gt a gd mark in the test, ________ (rank) first in his class.
2. I purchased a delicate gift ________ 100 yuan frm ne f my ld friends.
3. He ________ (emerge) as a key figure in the campaign when he was 15 years ld.
4. Yur argument shuld nt rest upn ________ (subject) and grundless cnclusins.
5. Sme paintings f mdern art are s ________ (reality) that they lk like phtgraphs.
6. Mst f ur ________ (client) are peple wh have been living in this apartment fr a while.
7. We are trying t raise public awareness f envirnmental prtectin, ________ (particular) air pllutin.
8. ________ rck music and petry have many differences, they bth d have the pwer t make us think abut hw we feel.
9. The message ________ (cnvey) in this cartn is apparent—actins speak luder than wrds.
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
There 1 (be) s many different styles f Western art ver the centuries. Here, let’s lk at the brief intrductin f Western art.
During the middle Ages, the main aim f painters was 2 (represent) religius themes. Their wrks were ften primitive and tw-dimensinal. This 3 (gradual) changed in the 13th century with a painter, whse paintings are set apart frm thers by their realistic human faces and deep 4 (emtin) impact. During the Renaissance, new ideas and values slwly replaced 5 (that) held in the Middle Ages. Painters began t cncentrate less n religin and adpt a mre humanistic attitude 6 life. Sme influential painters such as Lenard da Vinci and Michelangel prduced sme f the greatest wrks 7 Eurpe had ever seen. With time ging by, great changes tk place in sciety and these changes 8 (lead) new painting styles. There fllwed Impressinism, and sme famus artists als emerged in this perid. After Impressinism, subsequent artists began t ask what art is. Sme gave 9 (they) paintings a realistic but dream-like quality while thers turned t abstract art. Maybe, n ne can predict 10 painting styles will be like in the future.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
参考答案：
I. 1. nble 2. breakthrugh 3. precise 4. influential; realistic
5. phtgraphy 6. uter 7. reputatin 8. dimensin
II. 1. set apart frm 2. be fnd f 3. cncentrate n 4. in particular
Ⅲ. 1. ranking【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：这次考试他得了高分，在他班上排名第一。分析可知，空格处需用现在分词作结果状语，故填 ranking。
2. fr【解析】考查介词。句意：我花了100元从我的一个老朋友那里买了一份精美的礼物。“purchase sth. fr+花费的钱”为固定搭配，意为“花了多少钱买某物”。
3. emerged【解析】考查时态。句意：在他15岁的时候，他就初露头角，成了这个活动的关键人物。此处表示过去的事情，需用一般过去时，故填 emerged。emerge as...作为……露头。
4. subjective【解析】考查形容词。句意：你的论点不应该建立在主观的和毫无根据的推断上。此处需用形容词 subjective（主观的），与 grundless并列修饰cnclusins。
5. realistic【解析】考查词性转换。句意：一些现代艺术的绘画作品如此逼真，以至于它们看起来像照片。由句意可知此处需用形容词 realistic，意为“逼真的”。
6. clients【解析】考查名词的数。句意：我们的大多数客户是在这套公寓住了一段时间的人。此处表示大多数客户，空前有Mst f修饰，需用名词的复数形式 clients。
7. particularly【解析】考查词性转换。句意：我们正在努力提高公众对环境保护的意识，尤其是对空气污染的意识。由语境及句子结构可知此处应用副词 particularly。
8. While/Thugh/Althugh【解析】考查状语从句。句意：尽管摇滚音乐和诗歌有许多不同之处，但它们的确都能让我们思考我们的感受。结合句意可知，设空处引导让步状语从句，且在句首，故可用 While/Thugh/Althugh。
9. cnveyed【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：这部卡通片传达的主题思想很明显——行动胜于雄辩。分析可知，设空处作后置定语，cnvey与名词 message之间为被动关系，所以需用过去分词 cnveyed。
Ⅳ. 1. have been【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语 ver the centuries可知，此处表示在过去这些世纪里面，已经有如此多不同的西方绘画风格，需用现在完成时；此处为 there be句型，主语为 s many different styles f Western art，为复数意义，故填 have been。
2. t represent【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，设空处作表语，句中主语的中心词为aim，需用不定式作表语，故填t represent。
3. gradually【解析】考查词性转换。此处表示在13世纪，这种情况渐渐有了变化。此处需用副词 gradually修饰动词 changed。
4. emtinal 【解析】考查词性转换。此处需用形容词 emtinal修饰名词 impact，意为“情感上的影响”。
5. thse【解析】考查代词。分析可知，此处指在文艺复兴时期，新的想法和价值观慢慢代替了中世纪的一些想法和价值观，此处需用一个代词指代上文的 ideas and values，表远指，应用hse，表示复数，指代上文提到的物，符合题意。
6. t/twards【解析】考查介词。此处指采取一种更加人文主义的态度对待生活，attitude后需用介词t或 twards。
7. that【解析】考查定语从句。设空处引导定语从句，先行词为wrks，指物，且被最高级 greatest修饰，关系代词在从句中作宾语，应用that。
8. led【解析】考查时态。and在此处连接两个并列分句，第一个分句的谓语动词为 tk place，用的是一般过去时，所以此处也应用一般过去时，故填led。
9. their【解析】考查代词。此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰复数名词paintings。故填 their。
10. what【解析】考查名词性从句。predict后为宾语从句，此处表示或许没有人能预测未来的绘画风格会是什么样子的，设空处引导宾语从句且在从句中作宾语，结合意思可知应填what。be fnd f; frm; in particular; cncentrate n