高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修第三册Unit 1 Art学案

展开

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修第三册Unit 1 Art学案，共10页。学案主要包含了n.等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Sectin Ⅲ Using Language & Assessing Yur Prgress

Ⅰ.核心词汇

1．________ n. 墨水；墨汁；油墨

2．________ n. 画面；框架

vt. 给……镶框；陷害

3．________ n. (数量、价格、质量等的)减少；下降；衰落

vi.& vt. 减少；下降；衰落；谢绝

4．________ n. 花瓶；装饰瓶

5．________ vt. 保证；确保；肯定……必然发生

n. 保证；保修单；担保物

6．________ adj. 值得……的；有价值的

Ⅱ.拓展词汇

1．________ adj.典型的，有代表性的 n．代表→________ vt.代表，象征

2．________ n．展览；(技能、感情或行为的)表演→________ vi.& vt.展览；展示

3．________ adj.艺术的；艺术家的→________ n．艺术家；画家→________ n．艺术；美术；艺术品

4．entry n. ________→________ vi.& vt.进入→________ n．入口；进入

5．civil adj. ________→civilisatin/civilizatin(美) n. ________→civilised/civilized(美) adj. ________

6．________ n．承认；认出；赞誉→________ vt.承认；意识到；认出

7．________ n．扩张；扩展；扩大→________ vi.& vt.扩大；扩展

Ⅲ.阅读词汇

1．animatin n. ____________

2．symphny n. ____________

3．brnze n. ____________

adj. ____________

4．ceramic n. ____________

5．Buddhist adj. ____________

n. ____________

6．Buddhism n. ____________

Ⅳ.重点短语

1．____________ 最后；及时

2．____________ 陈列，展出

3．____________ 丝绸之路

4．____________ 赋予……生命；使……鲜活起来

5．____________ 即将发生

6．____________ ……被准许进入/加入……

Ⅴ.重点句型

1．________ during the Ming Dynasty, Tang sught and failed t gain entry int the civil service, s he turned t painting instead.

唐寅出生在明朝，他曾试图考取文官，但失败了，所以他转而从事绘画。

2．________________ is a cllectin f nearly 100 brnze bjects frm the Shang Dynasty (1600 BCE－1046 BCE)．

同样十分重要的(看点)是一组近百件商代(公元前1600—公元前1046)青铜器藏品。

根据课文内容选择正确答案

1．What's the passage mainly abut?

A．The Richfield Museum f Fine Art.

B．An intrductin t ancient Chinese art shw.

C．Smething abut the Shang Dynasty.

D．Smething abut the Emperr Qianlng.

2．The painting Clearing After Snw n a Muntain Pass was created in ________.

A．the Qing Dynasty B．the Ming Dynasty

C．the Tang Dynasty D．the Shang Dynasty

3．Which f the fllwing statements is NOT TRUE accrding t the passage?

A．The artists wh made the brnze bjects were very famus.

B．Tang Yin tried t enter int the civil service at first, but failed.

C．The artists wh made the brnze bjects were skillful.

D．Mst sculptures f Tang Dynasty were assciated with Buddhism.

4．Yu can visit the exhibitin ________.

A．frm 9：00 a．m. t 5：00 p．m. n Mnday

B．frm 8：00 a．m. t 6：00 p．m. n Tuesday

C．frm 10：00 a．m. t 3：00 p．m. n Wednesday

D．frm 6：00 a．m. t 4：50 p．m. n Friday

5．If a cuple take their 3yearld girl and 8yearld sn t the exhibitin, hw much will they pay fr the tickets?

A．$25. B．$28.

C．$30. D．$20.

►第一版块|重点词汇诠释

1.representative n．[C]代表；典型人物 adj.典型的，有代表性的

(1)be representative f sb./sth. 代表某人/某物

(2)represent vt. 代表；成为……实例；象征；描绘；正式提出(意见、抗议等)

把……描绘为……

❶They will meet with representatives frm industry and the gvernment next Tuesday.

下周二他们将会见产业界和政府的代表。

❷The exhibitin is representative f mdern art.这个展出代表了现代艺术。

❸Beijing Opera is the mst representative f Chinese traditinal dramatic art frms and the mst influential Chinese pera frm.

京剧是中国最具代表性的传统戏剧艺术形式，也是中国影响最大的戏曲形式。

❹I have been picked ut t represent my schl t participate in the debate.

我被选出来代表学校参加辩论。

❺The article represents the millinaire as a simple family man.

这篇文章把这位百万富翁描述成一个简朴的居家男人。

[即学即练] 用represent的适当形式填空/单句写作

①Is yur pinin ________ f the ther students?

②All the ________ were in favur f the bill, s it was passed and became a law.

③They made false ________ f the whle matter, which made us upset and angry.

④这幅画是他那个时期作品的代表。

________________________________________________________________________

⑤他在小说中把自己描绘成一位艺术爱好者。

________________________________________________________________________

语境助记：

Yesterday, I went t the airprt, representing ur cmpany, t welcme the representatives frm the Ministry f Educatin (教育部)．

昨天，我去机场，代表我们公司去迎接教育部的代表。

2.decline vi.减少；下降；衰退 vi.& vt.谢绝 n．(数量、价格、质量等的)减少；下降；衰落

decline t/by... 下降到/了……

decline t d sth. 拒绝做某事

in decline/n the decline 在下降

a decline in... ……方面的减少

❶His influence declined as he grew lder.随着年龄渐长，他的影响力有所下降。

❷I ffered t give them a lift but they declined.我主动邀请他们搭车，但他们婉言谢绝了。

❸The number f turists t the resrt declined by 10% last year.

去年这个度假胜地的游客人数减少了10%。

❹They teach kids t stand up and be themselves, and encurage them t plitely decline t d things that they believe are wrng.

他们教孩子们要独立并做自己，还鼓励他们礼貌地拒绝做他们认为错的事。

❺Industry in Britain has been in decline since the 1970s.

英国的工业自20世纪70年代以来一直在走下坡路。

❻The birth rate is n the decline.出生率在下降。

[即学即练] 单句语法填空

①The number f the students in ur schl declined ________ 2,000 in 2015.

②While drinkdriving may be ________ decline, traffic safety experts remain puzzled abut hw t deal with anther alchlrelated danger: drunken pedestrians.

③Their spkesman declined ________ (cmment) n the allegatins.

④Thankfully the smking f cigarettes is ________ the decline.

归纳拓展：

(1)常见的表示“增加”的(短语)动词：rise, increase, g up。

(2)常见的表示“减少”的(短语)动词：fall, drp, decrease, g dwn, decline。

(3)表示“增加”或“减少”的幅度时常用介词by；表示“增加”或“减少”的结果时常用介词t。 3.recgnitin n．承认；认可；赞誉

beynd recgnitin 认不出

recgnize vt. 认出；辨认出；意识到

承认……是……

It is recgnized that... 人们承认……

❶The twn has changed beynd recgnitin since I was last here.

自从我上次离开这里，这座小镇已经变得让人认不出了。

❷There is general recgnitin that the study techniques f many students are weak.

人们普遍意识到，很多学生的学习技能薄弱。

❸The British recgnized America as an independent cuntry.英国人承认美国为一个独立的国家。

❹It is recgnized that the dctrs and nurses are very selfless.人们认为那些医生和护士都很无私。

[即学即练] 单句语法填空

①The film star wears sunglasses. Therefre, he can g shpping withut ________.(recgnize)

②Arthur Miller is universally recgnized ________ ne f the greatest dramatists f the 20th century.

高考助记：

We shuld especially recgnize ur children's effrts t push themselves and wrk hard t achieve a gal.

我们尤其应该承认孩子的努力来督促他们更努力地实现目标。

t life赋予……生命；使……鲜活起来

lead/live a．过……的生活

all ne's life 终生；一辈子

cme t life 苏醒过来；变得活跃

❶He asks the Greek Gddess t bring her t life.他请求希腊女神让她复活。

❷He is very rich, but he leads a simple life.他很富有，却过着简朴的生活。

❸The fact is that Bell was an inventr all his life.事实是，贝尔终生都在搞发明。

[即学即练] 完成句子

①Let's invite Jhn—he knws ________________.

我们邀请约翰吧——他知道如何让聚会活跃起来。

②The match ________________ in the final minutes f the secnd half.

比赛在下半场的最后几分钟变得精彩起来。

特别提示：

bring... t life是及物动词短语

cme t life是不及物动词短语

5.guarantee vt.保证；担保；确保；肯定……必然发生 n．[C]保证；担保；保修单；担保物

guarantee (that)．.. 保证……；肯定……必然发生

guarantee t d sth. 保证做某事

guarantee sb. sth. 向某人保证某事

be guaranteed t d sth. 肯定会；必定会

under guarantee 在保修期内

give sb. a guarantee that... 向某人担保……

❶We cannt guarantee (that) ur flights will never be delayed.

我们不能保证我们的所有航班均不误点。

❷We guarantee t deliver yur gds within a week.我们保证一周内交货。

❸If yu send the applicatin frm in straight away, I can guarantee yu an interview.

如果你马上把申请表寄过来，我可以保证你会有一个面试的机会。

❹This latest incident is guaranteed t make the situatin wrse.

最近发生的这起事件必然会使情况更加严重。

❺The watch is still under guarantee.这只手表仍在保修期内。

❻Can yu give me a guarantee that yu will keep it a secret？你能向我保证会保密吗？

[即学即练] 单句语法填空/一句多译

①I guarantee ________ (pay) ff his debts.

②It is still ________ guarantee, s the manufacturer will repair it.

我保证我会在一年内还清债务。

③________________________________________________________________________

④________________________________________________________________________

⑤________________________________________________________________________

联想拓展：

guarantee用作动词

guarantee against/frm担保

guarantee fr担保 6.wrthy adj.值得……的；有价值的；值得尊敬的，值得赞赏的(用于名词前)

be wrthy f 值得……

be wrthy t be dne＝be wrthy f being dne 值得做某事

❶A cuple f ther bks are wrthy f mentin.

还有一些其他的书值得一提。

❷The mney we raise will be ging t a very wrthy cause.

我们筹集的钱款将用于非常崇高的事业。

❸Shanghai Disneyland is wrthy f a visit.

＝Shanghai Disneyland is wrthy f being visited.

＝Shanghai Disneyland is wrthy t be visited.

上海迪士尼乐园值得去游览一番。

[即学即练] 单句语法填空

①The yung man is wrthy ____________ (teach)．

②The prfessr is wrthy ________ ur respect.

③The Palace Museum has a lng histry. It is certainly wrth ________ (visit)．

联想拓展：

wrth adj.值得的

be well wrth ding非常值得做

wrthwhile adj.值得的

It is wrthwhile ding/t d sth.做某事是值得的。

导游告诉我们，那个美术馆值得一去。

①The guide tld us that the art gallery was wrthy t be visited.(wrthy)

②The guide tld us that the art gallery was wrthy f being visited.(wrthy)

③The guide tld us that the art gallery was wrth visiting.(wrth)

④The guide tld us that it was wrthwhile visiting/t visit the art gallery.(wrthwhile)

►第二版块|重点句型剖析

1．(教材P8)Brn during the Ming Dynasty, Tang sught and failed t gain entry int the civil service, s he turned t painting instead.

唐寅出生在明朝，他曾试图考取文官，但失败了，所以他转而从事绘画。

过去分词(短语)作状语

过去分词表示完成或被动，作状语时，在意义上相当于一个状语从句，其省略的主语(逻辑主语)与句子的主语一致，且与主语之间存在逻辑上的被动关系。过去分词(短语)作状语可以表示时间、条件、方式、原因、让步等，其前面可以带有相应的连词(词组)，如when, thugh, althugh, if, unless, until, nce等。过去分词的否定式是在其前面加nt。

❶When (they are) expsed t light, ptates will turn green.马铃薯暴露在光照下会变绿。

特别注意有些过去分词因源于系表结构，已被形容词化，故作状语时不表被动而表示状态，如结构be brn in， be lst in， be seated， be dressed in， be wrried abut， be interested in等。

❷Lst in thught, he didn't ntice the teacher cming here.他陷入沉思中，没注意到老师过来了。

[即学即练] 句型转换

①As he was surprised at what had happened, Tm didn't knw what t d next.

→____________ what had happened, Tm didn't knw what t d next.

②He wrks harder than befre, fr he is determined t g t a key university.

→____________ g t a key university, he wrks harder than befre.

③When he was dressed in a white unifrm, he lked mre like a ck than a dctr.

→____________ a white unifrm, he lked mre like a ck than a dctr.

④The yung mther was singing a nursery rhyme while she was dressing her baby.

→The yung mther was singing a nursery rhyme while ____________ her baby.

2．(教材P8)Als f primary nte is a cllectin f nearly 100 brnze bjects frm the Shang Dynasty (1600 BCE－1046 BCE)．

同样十分重要的(看点)是一组近百件商代(公元前1600—公元前1046)青铜器藏品。

本句的结构分析如下：

表语提前引起的全部倒装

为了保持句子平衡，或为了强调表语，或使上下文紧密衔接，会使用全部倒装结构。

❶Bright, very bright were the stars ver the wild, dark hills.

群星在荒芜黑暗的山丘上闪耀着。

❷On either side f the rad were rws f fruit trees.

路的两边都是一排排的果树。

❸Gne are the days when the cuntry had t depend n freign il.

这个国家不得不依赖外国石油的日子一去不复返了。

❹S angry was he that he culdn't speak.他愤怒得说不出话来。

❺Such is ur great mtherland, a beautiful cuntry with a lng histry.

这就是我们伟大的祖国，一个美丽而又历史悠久的国家。

[即学即练] 完成句子

①怀特教授、史密斯教授和许多其他客人出席了会议。

________________ Prfessr White, Prfessr Smith and many ther guests.

②村子南端附近有一个大桃园。

________________ was a large peach rchard.

③这就是他在他的第一部小说中描述的那个人物。

________________ he described in his first nvel.

Ⅰ.单词拼写(用本部分所学单词)

1．The ________ (青铜) statue was built as a memrial t a remarkable wman.

2．It's als helpful t learn smething abut the museum in advance, such as its ________ (展览会) and activities.

3．He has gained a glbal ________ (赞誉) fr his ________ (艺术的) talent.

4．In ancient Rme, rads were cnsidered very imprtant in maintaining bth the stability and ________ (扩张) f the empire.

5．It is essential that effective measures shuld be taken t prtect ur ________ (国民的) rights.

6．The muntain's deep valleys and diverse wildlife will ________ (确保) yu wnderful scenery and a fantastic hiking experience.

7．Please make a time ________ (框架) f what yu hpe t achieve in a specific perid f time.

8．The number f trees larger than tw feet acrss has ________ (减少) by 50 percent n mre than 46,000 square miles f Califrnia frests.

9．I felt lucky t be chsen as a ________ (代表) f ur schl and jin in the cultural tur f Pmpeii.

10．—D yu enjy ________ (当代的) music r classical music?

—I dn't think classical music has ever appealed t me.

Ⅱ.单句语法填空

1．The yung man had shwn himself t be wrthy ________ their respect.

2．Many f the bdies were burned beynd all ________ (recgnize)．

3．The cmpany has lked at a number f ways f ________ (expand)．

4．We can't guarantee ________ (ffer) yu a jb when yu get there.

5．________ (criticise) by his teacher, the little by was in lw spirits.

6．The new mayr declined ________ (make) a cmment n the accident.

Ⅲ.课文语法填空

D yu want t feast yur eyes n mre than 3,000 years f wnderful art frm China? Cme t the Richfield Museum f Fine Art, 1.________ a new exhibitin named “Frm Shang t Qing: Chinese Art Thrugh the Ages” is t be held.

The highlight is the painting Clearing After Snw n a Muntain Pass, ne f the great 2.________ (wrk) f Tang Yin (1470－1524). This painting, shwing high muntains, trees, and huses cvered in snw, lks as fresh and full f life as the day it 3.________ (create). Apart frm the 4.________ (extreme) famus painting, nearly 100 brnze bjects frm the Shang Dynasty will be exhibited. Yu will be amazed at the great skill 5.________ (use) t create these beautiful pieces.

If yu are 6.________ sculpture lver, please seize the chance. A number f fine examples f Tang Dynasty sculptures will be 7.________ display. Frm these sculptures, yu can see hw Buddhist art brught frm India and Central Asia influenced China during that perid. 8.________ (lk) at the faces f the figures in these sculptures, yu seem t see the faces f the past.

This is a 9.________ (gld) pprtunity t knw mre abut ancient Chinese art 10.________ we guarantee that yu will be satisfied with this exhibitin.

eq \x(温馨提示：请完成课时作业三)

Sectin Ⅲ Using Language & Assessing Yur Prgress

新知感知·自学导引

Ⅰ.核心词汇

1．ink 2.frame 3.decline 4.vase 5.guarantee 6.wrthy

Ⅱ.拓展词汇

1．representative represent 2.exhibitin exhibit 3.artistic artist art 4.加入；进入；参与 enter entrance 5.国民的；民用的；民事的文明；文明世界文明的；开化的；有教养的 6.recgnitin recgnise/recgnize 7.expansin expand

Ⅲ.阅读词汇

1．(电脑、录像)动画制作；动画片 2.交响乐；交响曲 3.青铜；深红褐色青铜色的；深红褐色的 4.陶瓷制品；制陶艺术 5.佛教的佛教徒 6.佛教

Ⅳ.重点短语

1．in time 2.n display 3.Silk Rad t life 5.in stre 6.be admitted int

Ⅴ.重点句型

1．Brn 2.Als f primary nte

文本研析·语篇理解

1．B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A

核心突破·互动探究

►第一版块|重点词汇诠释

1．①representative ②representatives ③representatins

④The painting is representative f his wrks f the perid.

⑤He represented himself as an artlver in the nvel.

2．①t/by ②in ③t cmment ④n

3．①being recgnized ②as

4．①hw t bring a party t life ②came t life

5．①t pay ②under

③I guarantee (that) I will pay ff my debts within ne year.

④I guarantee t pay ff my debts within ne year.

⑤I give yu a guarantee that I will pay ff my debts within ne year.

6．①t be taught ②f ③visiting

►第二版块|重点句型剖析

1．①Surprised at ②Determined t ③Dressed in ④dressing

2．①Present at the meeting were ②Near the suthern end f the village ③Such is the character

课时达标·随堂自测

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．brnze 2.exhibitins 3.recgnitin; artistic 4.expansin 5.civil 6.guarantee 7.frame 8.declined 9.representative 10.cntemprary

Ⅱ.单句语法填空

1．f 2.recgnitin 3.expansin 4.t ffer 5.Criticised 6.t make

Ⅲ.课文语法填空

1．where 2.wrks 3.was created 4.extremely 5.used 6.a

7．n 8.Lking 9.glden 10.and