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    人教版高中英语必修第一册Unit2 单元词汇精讲课件

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    英语Unit 2 Travelling around课文内容ppt课件

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    这是一份英语Unit 2 Travelling around课文内容ppt课件,共49页。PPT课件主要包含了for,learning,away,amazed,to see,amazing,take,to stay,of ,admiring等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    Travel,in the yunger srt,is a part f educatin;in the elder,a part f experience . ---Francis Bacn旅行对青年人来说是一种教育;对老年人来说是一种经验。fu'lang'xi's---弗朗西斯 培根
    [例句]The castle has fallen int decay in the last100 years.这座古堡在近100年里渐渐荒废了。The prince lived in a large and beautiful castle.王子住在一个美丽的大城堡里。
    1. castle n. 城堡;堡垒
    [例句]Thugh he has lived in America fr five years , he desn't intend t apply_______American citizenship . He wants t apply _______the cmpany ________a jb as a sales man . These methds are applied t _________(learn)English .
    2.apply vi 申请;请求,应用 ;涂(油漆、乳剂)
    [同根词] applicatin n. 申请;申请表;应用 applicant n. 申请人
    [搭配] @ apply fr 申请 把...应用于... t 为介词 @ apply t ...向...申请... ;be applied t ...被应用于 为介词 @apply neself/ne's mind t (ding)sth 某人专心于做某事
    [例句]He has applied fr an entry visa.他已申请入境签证。I was eventually granted an exit visa.我终于获得了出境签证。
    3.visa n. 签证
    [例句]They let the huse t me at a rent f 100 dllars a mnth.他们把房子租给我,每月租金一百美元。I'd like t rent a car fr just ne day.我想租一部车,一天即可。She decided t rent ut a rm t get extra incme.她为获得额外收入决定租出一个房间。
    3.rent n. 租金 vt.租用;出租
    [例句]I was packing them ______. Pack_______yur bks, Children. It's time fr break . He used t smke a pack____cigarettes a day .
    4.1 pack vt.&vi 收拾行李
    4.2 pack n. 商品的纸包;纸袋 a pack f 一包;一群
    [搭配] @ pack away 收拾 @ pack up 打包;收拾行李
    [例句]What he did yesterday at the party_________ (amaze) all f us.
    vt. 使吃惊;使惊讶
    [同根词] amazement n. 惊奇 in amazement 惊奇地
    [搭配] @ be amazed at/by 对...感到惊讶 @be amazed t d sth 对做...感到吃惊
    5.2 amazing adj. 令人惊奇的,主语通常是物 amazed adj. 惊奇的,主语为人 类似的动词:excite ,interest,surprise,disappint
    [例句]I am amazed __________(see) such a bad accident . It's _________(amaze)hw quickly peple adapt .
    [例句]The htel manager will arrange ________a baby-sister . I will arrange fr smene _________(take)yu rund . He had managed t arrange _________(stay) n in Lndn.Let's make arrangements _____getting there n time .
    6.arrange vt. 安排;筹备
    [同根词] arrangement n. 安排 筹备 常用复数 make arrangements fr...为...做准备
    [搭配] @ arrange fr sth . 安排某事 @ arrange fr sb/sth t d sth 安排某人/某物做某事 @arrange t d sth 安排去做某事
    [例句]I'm extremely srry.我非常非常抱歉。He knws the area extremely well.他对这个领域了解的非常透彻。whenever I have t give a speech , I get extremely nervus befre I start. His plitical views are rather extreme.他的政治观点相当极端
    7.extremely adv. 极其;非常
    [同根词] extreme adj. 极度的;极大的;严重的
    [例句]Hard wrk is the ultimate surce f success.努力工作是成功之本。Where is the surce f the Yellw River?黄河的发源地在哪儿?
    8.surce n. 来源;出处
    [例句]The heavy traffic crawled thrugh the narrw tunnel.拥挤的车辆慢吞吞地穿过狭窄的隧道。The gate is t narrw fr a car.大门太窄,汽车进不去。In rder t widen the rad they have t narrw the pavement.为了拓宽道路只好将人行道弄窄。
    9.narrw adj. 狭窄的 vt. 使变窄
    [例句]He spke in a flat mntne.他说话单调低沉。After the excitement was ver, she felt flat.令人兴奋的事过后,她感到平淡无味。She is buying a flat clse t her ffice.她正在购买一套靠近她办公室的单元房。
    10.flat adj. 平坦的;扁平的 n.公寓;单元房
    [例句]Russia used t be a very pwerful cuntry.俄国曾是一个非常强大的国家。The chancellr is the mst pwerful man in the Austrian gvernment.首相是奥地利政府最有实权的人。
    11.pwerful adj. 强有力的;有权势的;有影响力的
    [同根词] pwer n. 力量,能力
    [例句]He is the builder f the great empire.他是大帝国的创立者。The Rman Empire existed fr several centuries.罗马帝国存在了几百年。
    12.empire n. 帝国
    [同根词] emperr n. 皇帝 empress n. 皇后
    [例句]The site is being develped by a Lndn prperty cmpany.这块地正在由伦敦的一家地产公司开发利用。Excavatin f the site will begin tmrrw.明天开始挖掘工作。
    13.site n. 地点;位置;现场
    [例句]Yu have t take cntrl ___yur fd and yur schedule . The plice lst cntrl ____the crwd ,s they asked fr help . She will take cntrl _____my cmpany .This by's teacher was in tears ,and culd nt get cntrl _____the situatin . .
    14.take cntrl f 控制;接管
    [搭配] @ get cntrl f 取得对...的控制 @ lse cntrl f 失去对...的控制 be in cntrl f 控制;掌管 @ut f cntrl 失控 under cntrl 在控制之下
    [例句]He settled dwn again t the fficial mail.他又安下心来,处理那些公务邮件。The mayr is a cnsiderable fficial.市长是一位重要的官员。
    15.fficial n. 官员;要员 adj. 官方的;正式的;公务的
    [例句]We recgnise the imperative need fr this develpment.我们承认这是必要的为了这个发展。The idea that cmputers can recgnise human vices surprises many peple.很多人对于电脑能够识别人的声音感到非常吃惊。Kill them all, Gd will recgnise his wn.杀光他们,你们将得到上帝的认可。
    16.recgnise vt. 辨别出;承认;认可
    [同根词] recgnitin n. 识别,承认
    [例句]There are tw types f rcks in this area.这个地区有两种类型的岩石。Culd yu type this letter fr me?你能为我打这封信吗?
    17.type n. 类型;种类 vt.打字
    [例句]She phtgraphed the birds in flight.她拍摄鸟儿飞行的照片。I'll bk a direct flight t Lndn fr yu.我将为你预订直飞伦敦的航班。
    18.flight n. 空中航行;航班;航程
    [例句]We can prvide accmmdatin fr six peple at a push.如情况需要,我们可以安排六个人的住处。Htel accmmdatin was scarce during the Olympic Games.奥运会期间,旅馆房间很难找。This htel can accmmdate up t 500 guests.这旅馆可供500位来宾住宿。
    19.accmmdatin n. 住处;停留出;
    [同根词] accmmdate vt. 容纳;供应;调解
    [例句]It's a unique wrk f art.这是独一无二的艺术作品。The custm is unique t the regin.这种风俗是这一地区特有的
    20.unique adj. 唯一的;独特的;特有的
    [例句]A bullet describes a curved path in the air.子弹在空中作曲线运动。They went ut fr a walk n the gravelled path.他们在碎石小径上散步。
    21.path n. 小路;路线;道路
    [例句]We eventually arrived at ur destinatin.我们终于到达了目的地。The parcel was sent t the wrng destinatin.包裹送错了地方。
    22.destinatin n.目的地;终点
    [例句]Yu have n chice ther than cncentrate n it.
    23.ther than 除...之外
    [类似词] mre than 仅仅 rather than 而不是 less than 不到
    [例句]We all admire the pet _____his talent . I can't help ______(admire)the picture whenever I lk at it .
    24.admire vt.钦佩;赞赏
    [同根词] admiratin n. 钦佩;赞赏;羡慕 admirer n. 赞赏者;追求者 admirable adj. 可钦佩的
    [搭配] @ admire sb. fr sth 因某事钦佩或赞赏某人
    [例句]We all admire the pet _____his talent . I can't help __________ (admire)the picture whenever I lk at it .
    25.architecture n. 建筑设计;建筑学
    [同根词] architect n. 建筑设计师
    26.brchure n. 资料或广告手册
    [例句] The pstman brught me a large package.This is an attempt t package news as entertainment这是一个把新闻包装成娱乐形式的尝试
    27.package n. 包裹;包装盒 vt. 将...包装好
    [类似词] pack n. 包装,背包 package tur 包价旅游
    [例句]They have kept in cntact ________each ther fr five years . I have lst cntact _______mst f my classmates . I've been trying ____________(cntact) yu all day .
    28.cntact n. 联系;接触
    [词性拓展] cntact vt. 联络;联系
    [搭配] @ make/get in cntact with sb. 与某人取得联系 @keep in cntact with sb. 与某人保持联系 @lse cntact with sb.与某人失去联系 @be in/ut f cntact with sb . 与某人有/失去联系
    [例句]Chinese civilizatin is ne f the ldest in the wrld.中国文化是世界上最古老的文化之一。The civilizatin f mankind has taken thusands f years.人类经数千年才文明开化。
    29.civilisatin n. 文明;文明世界
    [例句] Ten designers make up the team .=The team is made up f ten designers. We need three mre peple t make up the team . He made up a stry withut any fundatin . We need $80 t make up the sum required . It is cmmn that girls make up in public . The quarrel was nly abut a trivial matter, but it was years befre they make it up .
    30.make up 表示部分构成整体,部分做主语 be made up f 整体做主语
    [例句]The sldier received a serius wund n the chest.这名士兵胸部受了重伤。The trade f the sldier is war.士兵的职业是打仗。
    31.sldier n. 士兵,军人
    [例句]The gds have been cased up fr transprt.货物已装箱待运。Wheat is transprted frm the farms t the mills.把小麦从农场运到面粉厂。
    32.transprt vt. 运输;运送 n. 运输
    [例句]He always bring a canteen with him n a hike.他作徒步旅行时总是带着水壶。He wants t hike rund the wrld.他打算徒步旅行环游世界一周。They are ging t hike t the tp f a muntain.他们打算徒步旅行到一座大山的顶端。
    33.hike n. 远足;徒步旅行 vt.去...远足 vi. 徒步旅行
    [例句]The state f the ecnmy is very wrrying.目前的经济状况令人十分担忧。The determinate factr f ur ecnmy is t cntrl inflatin.我们经济的决定性因素是控制通货膨胀。 They had led the cuntry int ecnmic disaster.他们把国家带入了经济灾难中。
    34.ecnmy n. 经济;节约
    [同根词] ecnmic adj. 经济的;经济学的
    [例句]Credit cunseling helped us get ut frm under.信用咨询使我们免除了忧虑Where can I see my credit scre?我在哪能看到我的信用分数?They are wrking hard fr the credit f China.他们在为中国的荣誉而努力工作。Yu must pass the examinatin t get credit fr the curse.你必须通过考试才能获得那门课程的学分。
    35.credit n. 借款;信用;称赞;学分
    [同根词] credit card 信用卡
    [例句]He tld us the accident in detail.他详细地把事故讲给我们听。He explained it s clearly that I culd understand every detail.他把它解释得很清楚,每一个细节我都明白了。
    36.detail n. 细节;详情;细微之处
    [例句]Yu can pay the bill when yu check ut f the htel .He shuld check in the rm .
    37.check in (在旅馆、机场)登记 check ut 结账离开(旅馆等) check ver/thrugh 仔细检查 check up n sth 查证/核实某事
    [例句]____yur request , we set dwn a series f things we shuld buy. His answer t my request was a negative.我的请求遭到了他的拒绝。
    38.1 request n. 正式或礼貌的请求;要求
    [搭配] @ make a request fr 请求;要求 @at the request f sb. 应某人的要求 @by request 按照要求 @n request 一经要求
    [例句]It is requested that all members ____________________(attend)the meeting . Yu are requested nt ________________(speak) alud in the reading rm .
    38.2 request vt. 要求 请求
    [搭配] @ request sb. t d sth 要求某人做某事 @request sth frm sb. 向某人请求某物 @request is requested that...从句谓语动词:shuld +d
    shuld attend
    [例句]The valley was hidden frm view in the mist.溪谷隐没在雾霭之中,看不见了。His view f life is different frm yurs.他的人生观与你的不同。
    39.view n. 景色;视野;风景 指从某个具体的地点观赏到的景色
    [例句]The train is still in sight.火车仍在视线内。It didn't take lng befre I lst sight f the plane.没多久,飞机就在我的视线中消失了。He saw sme amazing sights at the z.他在动物园里看到一些珍禽异兽。
    40.sight n. 景象;视野;视力视线范围内的景色,用作复数时多指可观光的名胜
    [例句]The statue was carved ut f marble.这座雕像是用大理石雕刻的。The statue f Jeffersn was big as life.杰斐逊的塑像和真人一样大小。
    41.statue n. 雕塑,雕像
    [例句]A tmbstne stands in frnt f her tmb.她墓前立着一块墓碑。A grup f student placed a wreath at the tmb f the natinal her.一群学生在那位民族英雄墓前献上花圈。
    42.tmb n. 坟墓
    [例句]Yu will unearth a whle new histry.你们将会挖掘出一个完整的新历史。They will unearth the buried treasure here.他们将在这儿挖掘地下宝藏。
    43.unearth n. 挖掘;发掘

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