高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land图文ppt课件

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land图文ppt课件，共45页。PPT课件主要包含了 arise，arose，arisen，arising，aroused，arousing，rose，risen，rising，raised等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.__________adj.令人愉快的；友好的→________v.使...开心→___________adj.高兴的→_____________n.快乐; 高兴2.arise→________→________vi.起身；出现；由...引起3.____________adj.巨大的；非常严重的→____________adv.非常严重地4.____________adv.字面上；真正地→_________adj.字面上的；逐字的5.________n.呼吸的空气→________vi.呼吸→_________ adj.气喘吁吁的6.___________n.风景；景色→_____________n.场景；布景；现场7.____________adj.令人惊叹的→_______v./n.使敬畏；敬畏，惊叹8.freeze→__________→__________结冰；使冻住→____________adj.极冷的；冰冻的→____________adj.结冰的；（行为态度等）冷淡的
9._____________ vt.预料；预见；期望→________________n.预料；预期10._____________n.持续时间；期间→____________prep.在...期间 11.__________v.使加入；注册；登记→____________n.登记；入伍12._____________vt.使十分惊讶；使吃惊→___________adj.吃惊的 →__________adj.令人吃惊的→______________n.吃惊的；惊讶的13.____________n. 薄雾；水汽→____________adj.多雾的；模糊的14._________________n.广告→______________v.打广告15.______________n.摄影师；拍照者→___________v.拍照
anticipatin
astnishment
advertisement
pleasant a. 令人愉快的；友好的；舒适的；礼貌而友善的 unpleasant a pleasant climate/evening/place 令人愉快的气候/夜晚/地方 be pleasant/friendly t sb 对...友好 be pleasant t d sth. 做某事很惬意 be pleasant t the eye/taste 悦目/可口 pleasantly adv. 愉快地 pleasantness n. 愉快;舒适;和蔼可亲 pleased a. 欣喜的，高兴的，愉快的 be pleased with = be cntent with 对…感到满意 be pleased t d sth. 高兴/乐于做某事 pleasing a. 令人高兴的，令人满意的
1.起身；2.出现；发生；产生(ccur)3.由……引起
1. What prblems may arise when humans are clned? 2. He arse frm his seat.3. Accidents ften arise frm carelessness.
【拓展】arise—arse—arisen
arise frm/ut f=result frm 由……引起，产生
【活学活用】² When I ______(arise) frm the chair, my father and Eleanr’s father were deep in cnversatin.² We shuld always keep in mind that ________________________________(事故源自粗心大意) while driving. ² With ________________________(很多问题出现),he didn’t knw what t d next.
accidents arise frm carelessness
many questins arising
arise 作“发生;出现”讲时,主语多为抽象名词, argument,prblem,quarrel,questin等。
aruse ne’s interest / sympathy 唤起某人的兴趣、同情心
用rise,arise,raise或aruse的适当形式填空。①The prices are ____________ fast these days. Nbdy can get the prices dwn. ②Whatever trubles_______ , we must maintain a calm state f mind. ③Yu’ll have t _________ yur vice if yu want t be heard in here. ④Smething he said as he was leaving really ___________ my curisity.
massive [ˈmæsɪv]: adj. 巨大的; 非常严重的 mass n. 块，团；群众，民众；大量，众多 enrmus : adj. 巨大的; 极大的 huge : adj. 巨大的; 庞大的 giant : adj. 巨大的; 庞大的 vast : adj. 巨大的;广阔的;浩瀚的 (多指空间、面积、范围巨大的)
literally [ˈlɪtərəli] adv.字面上;真正地 literally speaking 照字义来说，不夸张地说 be literally understd 按照字面意思理解 literal adj. 字面上的; 原义的; 逐字的; 言辞刻板的 literature n. 文学，文学作品1. I tk what she said literally, but afterwards I knew she really meant smething else.2. Until next payday, I was literally withut any mney.
breath[breθ]
1. We had t stp fr breath befre we gt t the tp.2. The weather was ht, withut a breath f wind.3. Reaching the tp f twer, he was ut f breath.4. I was breathless after climbing the stairs.
breathe [briːð] vt.&vi. 呼吸breathtaking adj. 激动人心的breathless adj. 气喘吁吁的；呼吸急促的
hld ne’s breath 屏息; 屏气 catch ne’s breath 缓一口气，歇一口气 take a deep breath 深呼吸 breathe in/ut 吸气/呼气 ut f breath=breathless 气喘吁吁 take sb’s breath away 令人惊叹draw in a breath f fresh air吸一口清新的空气
【翻译句子】² When I went t the Grand Canyn fr the first time, the sight there tk my breath away.当我第一次去科罗拉多大峡谷的时候,______________________.² Life is nt measured by the number f breaths we take, but by the mments that take ur breath away. 生命并不是以我们活多久来衡量的,而是要看我们经历多少精彩瞬间。【完成句子】①It was the sight f the beautiful muntains ____________________________(令我们惊叹不已). ②_____________________________(令人叹为观止) t see hw much the small village has changed in such a shrt time.
that tk ur breath away
It takes ne’s breath away
单句填空①As I gt clser, I saw him kicking his legs in the air and 　　　　(breathe) heavily. ②We were all hlding ur 　　　　(breathe) when the teacher annunced the results f the electin. ③If yu dn’t mind, I’ll stp and take 　　　　deep breath.
bund v. a. n.[无比较级最高级，不用于名词前]
1.The little girl bunded t her feet and waved her right hand ball bunded frm the is independent, s he is bund t refuse ur is a plane bund fr Beijing.5. Her reading is imprving in leaps and bunds.
① vi. 跳动② vi. 弹回③ a.必定的，一定的④ a.正旅行去（某地）；准备前往（某地）⑤ n.(pl.)限制范围，界限，一跳
(be) bund fr 准备前往/开往…… be bund t d sth. 一定会做某事be bund up with… 与…有联系; 和...密切相关
This is a bus (which is) bund fr epidemic areas.
这是一辆前往疫情区的大巴
我们一定会赢得这场“战疫”！
We are bund t win the battle.
【活学活用】² Yu’ve dne s much wrk—yu’re bund _________(pass) the exam.² She was n a plane bund ______ Mscw when she gt sick.² Wh said that making a rbt s much like a man was bund __________(cause) truble? ² Having rbbed the bank, the man tk a train bund ____the brder. 【完成句子】①S lng as we stick t ur ideals and never give up, we ____________________________________(一定会取得成功). ②Yu will have t wait a lng time if yu dn’t ______________________________(乘坐下一班到印度的轮船).
are bund t succeed/achieve success
take the next ship bund fr India
awesme [ˈɔːsəm]: adj.令人惊叹的; 极好的，了不起的[非正式] 可怕的; 很好的 awe n. 敬畏，惊叹； v. 使敬畏，使惊叹 awful [ˈɔːfʊl]: adj. 极坏的; 可怕的; 非常的 awkward [ˈɔːkwəd]: adj. 笨拙的; 棘手的; 尴尬的
1. the peaks f the rf2. a muntain peak 3. at the peak f sb. career4. Traffic reaches its peak between 8:00 and 9:00 in the mrning. 5. peak hurs a peak seasn6. Wind speeds peaked at 105 miles per hur yesterday.
n.[C]1.尖形，尖头；2.山峰，山顶3.高峰，顶峰(height)5. a. 最高的，最高峰的6.vi.达到最高点
summit [ˈsʌmɪt] n. 最高点; 顶点;山顶;首脑会议; 峰会
vt. highlight
One f the highlights f the trip was seeing the Taj Mahal.
n. 最精彩的场面/部分
【翻译】(1)The highlights f the match will be shwn later this evening. ____________(2)I’ve highlighted the imprtant sentences in yellw. ____________(3)The reprt highlights the majr prblems facing sciety tday. _________
【完成句子】①Althugh it may cst a lt t get t Flrida, it __________________________ (将是你的旅行中一个最精彩的部分). ②In recent years, schlars _________________________________(强调…的重要性) listening cmprehensin in cllege English teaching.
will be the highlight f yur trip
have highlighted the imprtance f
《冰雪奇缘》（Frzen）是2013年迪士尼出品的3D动画电影，于2013年11月27日在美国上映。该片改编自安徒生童话《白雪皇后》（The Snw Queen），讲述小国阿伦黛尔因一个魔咒永远地被冰天雪地覆盖，为了寻回夏天，安娜公主和山民克里斯托夫以及他的驯鹿搭档组队出发，展开一段拯救王国的历险。影片中处处体现“追寻自我”“做回自己”“真情消融冻结的心”等元素，令观众心有触动。
freeze 的词源义和基本义是“（使）结冰”
 vi & vt（使）结冰：1. The lake was frzen ver.2. Fresh water freezes at 0°C. vi & vt（人）冻僵；（水管、机器等）冻住：3. Tw men were frzen t death n the muntain. 4. Our water pipes frze (up) last winter.
freeze [friːz]
（使）人或物体“结冰”
 vi（天气）冰冷：1. It may freeze tnight, s bring thse plants inside.  vi & vt 冷冻；冷藏：2. Tmates dn’t freeze well. 3. I’ll buy extra meat and just freeze it. vi & vt 停住不动 t stp mving suddenly：4. Freeze, r I’ll sht! 5. The smile frze n his face.
（使）身体、笑容等 “结冰”
freeze（使）结冰基本义
（人）冻僵；（水管、机器等）冻住
freeze 语义网络图
It is freezing cld.
He is frzen.
They were frzen t death in the battle.
² freezing freezing pint 冰点 adj. 冷冻的，冷冻的freezing cld极冷的;冻僵的 adv. 极冷地 abve freezing零上 belw freezing零下 n. 冰点 ² frzen adj. 冷冻的;冷藏的;冻僵的frzen fd 冷冻食品
mall [mɔːl]: n. 购物商场; 购物广场 = shpping mallmarket [ˈmɑːkɪt]: n. 市场; 集市; 商场supermarket [ˈsuːpəmɑːkɪt]:n. 超市; 超级市场department stre: 百货公司; 大百货商店
prairie [ˈpreəri]: n. 北美草原plain: n. 平原grass: n. 青草; 牧草; 草地; 草场; 牧场grassland n. 草原；牧草地Frm Edmntn, the train headed sutheast acrss the great Canadian Prairie.火车从埃德蒙顿出发，向东南方向行驶，穿越加拿大大草原。
craft [krɑːft]: n. 手艺;工艺;技艺 craftsman n. 工匠，手艺人 antique [ænˈtiːk]: n. 古物; 古董 adj. 古老的; 古董的 ancient [ˈeɪnʃənt]: adj. 古老的; 古代的unique [juˈniːk]: adj. 唯一的; 独特的an antique shp: 古玩店
anticipate vt［正式用语］先于……之前做：1. Did the Vikings anticipate Clumbus in discvering America?  预期；预料 t expect sth will happen and be ready fr it：2. A gd speaker is able t anticipate an audience’s needs.3. When they arrived in Canada, they did nt anticipate seeing such an pen cuntry. 人教新选必② – 4改 期待；期盼（好事）t think abut sth that is ging t happen, especially sth pleasant (lk frward t)：4. We anticipate hearing frm yu again. We anticipate that we shall hear frm yu again.
构词：anti- (= ante-, befre) + cip (t take) + -ate → 在……之前抓住 → 先于……做 → 预期
 预期；预料：1. He bught extra fd in anticipatin f mre peple cming than he’d invited. 期待；期盼：2. She waited in eager anticipatin fr Rbert t arrive.
anticipatin n [U]
We must anticipate the difficulties we will face in ur wrk .
anticipate ding sth 期待做某事 （expect t d sth ） It is widely anticipated 普遍预料2）anticipatin n. 希望，预感 in anticipatin (f) 预料，预计
1) The mre I anticipate _________(arrive) smewhere, the mre disappinted I was .2) After mnths f ____________(anticipate), the hliday was a bit f a disappintment actually.3) We are glad that the eagerly __________(anticipate)mvie will be released next mnth.
anticipated
a bunch f flwers
a bunch f wrk
thunder [ˈθʌndə(r)] vi.①打雷 ②轰隆隆地响 ③轰隆隆地快速移动 un.①雷声 ②轰隆声thunderus adj.雷鸣般的 the thunder f applause 雷鸣般的掌声
火车在雷雨中轰隆隆前进.The train thundered n in the thunder strm.
thunder and lightning 闪电
frst [frɔːst]:n. 霜; 严寒天气; 霜冻 v. 使蒙上霜; 结霜frst ver/up: 结满霜; 蒙上霜 frsty adj. 严寒的; 霜冻的; 冷淡的; 灰白的; frstily adv. 寒冷地，冷漠地; 冷峻地;
curtain [ˈkɜːtn]: n. 窗帘draw/pull/ pen/clse a curtain: 拉上/ 打开/关上窗帘pull back the curtain: 拉开窗帘brder [ˈbɔːdə(r)]: n. 国界; 边界; 边疆; 边界地区frntier [ˈfrʌntɪə(r)]: n. 国界; 边界; 边境(UK)bundary [ˈbaʊndri]: n. 边界; 界限; 分界线crss the brder: 穿越边界
写出下列句子中画线词的汉语释义。1. As thunder crashed in the sky, a train thundered past, shaking the whle huse. __________2. My fridge is nt cling and the freezer is frsting up. Maybe I shuld buy a new frst-free fridge. __________3. It snwed heavily last night, and the grund was cvered with thick snw. __________ 4. Seeing her leaving in the puring rain, I felt tears rain dwn my cheeks. __________5. The mrning was quite bright with n cluds in the sky, but it cluded ver in the afternn. __________
英语中有很多名词可转化为动词，常表示具有该名词的活动特点或性质特征的动作。例如，表示天气的名词常可转化为动词。
cntrary adj.相反的;相对立的 ①be cntrary t =be ppsite t 与...相反 n.相反的事实(或事情) (常与the连用)②n the cntrary 与此相反(作状语，位置灵活) ③t the cntrary 相反的/地 (相当于形容词或副词，常 放在修饰的名词后做后置定语)
1.What yu did is cntrary _______ what yu think yu are clever;______________(与此相反), I assure that yu are very t anxius t help an event develp ften results in the cntrary t ur intentin.“拔苗助长”往往会事与愿违。
n the cntrary
单句语法填空①Cntrary ______ his expectatin, he fund the atmsphere exciting.②I'm nt ill._______ the cntrary, I'm very healthy.
astnish vt.使吃惊/惊讶astnishing adj.令人惊讶的 astnished adj.感到惊讶/惊奇的astnishment n.惊讶 What he said at the meeting astnished everybdy present.他在会上说的话令在场所有人感到吃惊。
surprise/amaze/shck
an astnished lk/expressin
①it astnishes sb. that… 让某人感到惊讶的是…②be astnished at/by sth. 因某事而吃惊③be astnished t d sth. 因做某事而吃惊④t ne’s astnishment 使某人惊讶的是⑤in astnishment 吃惊地
1.用astnish及其相关形式和短语填空1)T my __________ , they seemed very ___________ at/by the news, and lked at me in astnishment.2)When he pened the bk, he was astnished _______(see) that the page was blank.4)_______ astnished me that the man survived the air crash.
prceed vi.行进;继续做
prceed with sth 继续做某事prceed t d sth 继续做某事，进而做/参加某事 =cntinue/g n t d （另一件事）g n ding= cntinue ding 继续做(同一事) prceed twards/t朝……行进1. We’re nt sure whether we still want t prceed with the sale.2. Passengers fr Rme shuld prceed t Gate 32 fr barding.3. He utlined his plans and then prceeded t explain them in mre details.4. They nly had a few hurs t kill befre they had t prceed t the next leg f their trip.