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    高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land课文ppt课件

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    这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land课文ppt课件,共39页。PPT课件主要包含了highlight ,a prairie 等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    1. pleasant adj. 令人愉快的;舒适的; 礼貌而友善的 unpleasant adj. pleasantly adv. He had a pleasant manner and was a gifted public speaker.他态度和蔼,是一个有天赋的演说家。an unpleasant experience 不愉快的经历please v. 使高兴;愉快pleasing adj. 令人愉快的pleased adj. 高兴的pleasure n. 愉悦;高兴
    pleasant adj.①令人愉快的/舒适/惬意/宜人 ②友好的/和蔼可亲的please v.使高兴/满意pleased adj.高兴/满意的pleasing adj.令人高兴/满意的pleasure un.高兴/快乐
    2. arise vi. 起身;出现;由……引起 He arse frm his seat.他从座位上站了起来。 arise frm/ut f 因······产生;由······引起 Accidents ften arise frm/ut f carelessness. 事故往往由粗心引起。
    aruse ne’s interest / sympathy 唤起某人的兴趣、同情心
    rise, raise, arise, aruse
    1.说出下列句子中的arise是什么含义1)What prblems may arise when humans are clned? 2)He arse frm his seat.3)Accidents ften arise frm carelessness.
    vi.①起身→起床 ②出现/产生
    arise—arse—arisen
    A arise frm B A因B产生/A由B引起
    =arise ut f=result frm
    3. breath n. 呼吸;气息 hld ne’s breath屏住呼吸 take a deep breath深呼吸 ut f breath 上气不接下气 breathe in/ut 吸气/呼气 breathless adj. 气喘吁吁的;喘不过气的 breathlessly adv. 气喘吁吁地 breathtaking adj. 非常激动人心的; 惊人的; 惊险的;
    take ne’s breath away 令人惊叹
    4. bund adj.必定的;一定的[无比较级和最高级,不用于名词前] vt. 准备前往(某地);一定会 vi. 跳动;弹回 n. 限制范围;界限 be/get bund t d有义务做;一定会做…; 注定会做… be bund fr sp. 准备去……(fr后面+地点) eg: The ship is bund fr Suth America.
    They spent the night, and then tk a cach bund nrth thrugh the Canadian Rckies t Jasper.
    This is a bus (which is) bund fr epidemic areas.
    这是一辆前往疫情区的大巴
    我们一定会赢得这场“战疫”!
    We are bund t win the battle.
    ②一定会be bund t d sth. 一定会做某事;有义务做某事
    bund adj.①准备前往(某地)(Be) bund fr 前往,开往,驶往
    ③被捆绑 (Be) bund up with 与...有密切关系/被捆绑在一起
    Whether we are healthy is bund up with what we eat every day.
    1. Several hurs later, they finally managed t bard the train bund fr Shanghai. 2. Nw that yu have dne s much wrk, yu are bund t win (win) the speech cntest.3. Lking at the shinning stars in the sky. The weather is bund t get better tmrrw.看天空中闪烁的星星,明天天气一定会变得更好。
    scenery [ˈsiːnəri] n. 风景;景色
    enjy/admire the scenery 欣赏风景beautiful/fantastic/magnificent scenery 美丽的/绚丽的/壮丽的景色
    The fantastic scenery was cnsistent with yur descriptin, making the trip wrthwhile.
    scenery/scene/view/sight ①Nwadays the pririty fr travelling is shifted frm shpping t fd and ________.②This attractive tur takes yu t sme f San Francisc's mst cheerful hliday ________.③The ________ frm the tp f the twer was exceptinal.④Sunset is a beautiful ________.
    Eileen Gu’s perfrmance in the 2022 Winter Olympic Games was a_______.
    awesme adj.①令人惊叹/敬畏的→很好/棒极了 ②可怕的awe un. 敬畏,惊叹;
    awesme sights
    spectacular scenery
    Italy has awesme architecture, culture and histry. 意大利有令人惊叹的建筑、文化和历史,
    One f the highlights f the trip was seeing the Taj Mahal.
    这次旅行中的最精彩的一件事是参观泰姬陵。
    highlight the imprtance f bradening views
    He is drilling a hle.
    a fire drill
    The children were drilled t leave the classrm quickly when the fire bell rang.
    孩子们接受了如何在火警拉响时迅速离开教室的训练。
    a well-drilled team
    Yu shuld finish yur English grammar _______ in the class.你应该在课堂上完成英语语法训练。
    5. freeze vt.& vi. (frze, frzen) 结冰;(使)冻住;突然停止,呆住 freezing adj. 极冷的;冰冻的n. 冰点 freezing cld 严寒的 frzen adj. 冷冻的;冷藏的 freezer n. 冰柜;冷冻室 freeze t death 冻死 freeze with 因……而呆住 The smile frze n his face. 笑容在他脸上僵住了。
    It is freezing cld.
    极冷的=extremly cld
    freeze vi.& vt. 结冰/(使)冻住 ,严寒,冻僵,停住不动,暂停
    freezing adj.①(天气)极冷的 ②(人)冰冻的 I am freezing. frzen adj.①(人)冰冻的;冻僵的 a frzen face ②(身体部位)冻住 ③(人)停住不动,吓呆的 be frzen (fr sth) ④冷冻/藏的(食物);quick-frzen fd
    1.请说出下列句子中freeze的意思1) The lake had frzen vernight. 2) Seeing such a scene, the smile frze n his face 3) She frze, silent, staring at him.4) Can yu freeze this cake?
    He is frzen冻住了.
    a shpping mall
    近义词:market/supermarket; shp/stre
    近义词: grassland
    6. anticipate vt. 预料;预见;期望 anticipatin n. 预期,预计; 期盼 anticipate ding sth = in anticipatin f 预料做某事 It is anticipated that…… 人们预料……eg: It is anticipated that the research will have many different practical applicatins.形近词:participate 参与;参加
    curtain [ˈkɜːtn]n. 窗帘
    7. brder n. 边缘;国外;边界; v. 与··毗邻;与·····接壤: n the brder 在边境上 ver the brder 越过边界 crss the brder 穿越边界
    a bunch f flwers
    a bunch f wrk
    a bunch f grapes
    bunch n.束;串;捆 a bunch f 一束;一串;一群/大量
    a bunch f peple
    8. cntrary adj.相反的;相对立的 n.相反的事实(事情) cntrary t 与……相反(形容词短语,常做状语,表语或定语) n the cntrary 正相反;恰恰相反 t the cntrary 相反地 The results were cntrary t my expectatin.
    1. Cntrary t expectatin, he didn’t win in the cntest.2. Yu think yu are clever; n the cntrary, I assure that yu are very flish. 3. Unexpectedly, tw cntrary views came up at the meeting.4. The cntrary f “wet” is “dry”.
    anyhw [ˈenihaʊ] adv. (结束交谈或转换话题时)不过;反正
    (1)smehw意为“以某种方式;用某种方法;不知怎么地”。(2)smehw r ther设法,想办法(3)smewhat adv.有点;稍微;略有几分
    Anyway, I can't cheat him—it's against my principles.
    ①The price was ________ higher than I'd expected.②He said he didn't knw much abut cuisine but that he'd try and help us ________.③He culd have finished it n schedule, but ________ he fell behind.
    9. prceed vi.继续做; 行进 prceed t sth 进而做,参加某事 prceed twards/t朝……行进 The marchers prceeded slwly alng the street. 游行者沿着街道缓慢行进。
    awesme adj.①令人惊叹/敬畏的→很好/棒极了 ②可怕的awe un. 敬畏,惊叹;
    When we reached the p______, the s________ scenery literally tk ur breath _______.
    alngside [ə,lɔŋˈsaɪd] prep. 在…旁边; 与…一起 adv. 在旁边
    (1)alngside用作介词:wrk alngside sb. 与某人一起工作grw up alngside the prt 在港口边发展起来(2)alngside用作副词:mr alngside 靠码头;靠泊pull up alngside 在旁边停下
    walk alngside Central Park 沿着中央公园走
    ①I lve t ___________________ (沿着河边走步).②I have wrked _______________________ (和他一起多年).③The madam waited several minutes fr a taxi t _______________ (在旁边停下).
    walk alngside the river
    alngside him fr many years
    pull up alngside
    shre [ʃɔː(r)] n. 岸;滨
    misty [misti] adj. 多雾的;横相的
    mist [mst] n. 薄雾;水汽
    10. astnish vt. 使十分惊讶;使吃惊 astnishing adj. 令人惊讶的 astnished adj. 感到惊讶的 be astnished at/by sth 因某事感到惊讶 be astnished t d sth 对做某事感到惊讶 astnishment n. 惊讶 in astnishment 吃惊地 t ne’s astnishment 令某人惊讶的是
    1. When he pened the bk, he was astnished t see (see) that that the page was blank. 2. When the by sang a sng t his guitar, all the judges were astnished at/by his talent.3. Human beings will cntinue t adapt t the changing climate in bth rdinary and astnishing (astnish) ways.4. T my astnishment, my mther wasn’t astnished at the astnishing news that I was admitted t Peking University at all. (astnish)
    duratin un.&cn.持续时间/期间①a duratin f... 一段持续...的时间during prep.在...期间
    Their trip has a duratin f fur days
    11. we vt. 欠;应给予;应该把归功于 we sb an aplgy 应向某人道歉 we sb sth=we sth t sb欠某人某物 把……归功于…… we it t sb t d sth 应该为某人做某事 we it t sb that...多亏某人…… wing t 因为;由于
    1. I we it t myself t wrk harder t make prgress in English.2. Many peple have asked hw I learned t speak Japanese fluently, and I we mst f it t my being an Japanese teacher in cllege fr years.
    cherent [kəʊˈhɪərənt] adj. 有条理的;清楚易懂的
    (1)cherently adv. 合乎逻辑地;有条理地cherence n. 连贯性;条理性(2)a cherent speech 条理清楚的演讲
    He gave a cherent accunt f his experience n the prairie.
    ①Yur essay lacks internal ________ (cherent).②They have struggled t create cherence ________ the grup.③He sunded barely ________ (cherence) n the phne.
    Halifax [ˈhælɪfæks] 哈利法克斯(加拿大城市)

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