湖北省武汉中学2024-2025学年高二上学期11月月考英语试题

这是一份湖北省武汉中学2024-2025学年高二上学期11月月考英语试题，文件包含湖北省武汉中学2024-2025学年度高二上学期11月月考原卷版docx、湖北省武汉中学2024-2025学年度高二上学期11月月考解析版docx、湖北省武汉中学2024-2025学年度高二上学期11月月考MP3mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共30页， 欢迎下载使用。

考试时间：120分钟；命题人：高二备课组
注意事项：
1. 答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷（选择题）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the wman like abut the restaurant?
A. The fd.B. The price.C. The service.
2. Why did Sabrina g t Judy’s huse?
A. T play the pian.B. T brrw a bk.C. T have strawberries.
3. What des the wman want the man t d?
A. Visit Bill.B. Hld a party.C. Give a perfrmance.
4. When was the wman’s flight suppsed t arrive?
A. At 5:00 pm.B. At 6:00 pm.C. Al 8:00 pm.
5. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At the airprt.B. In the htel.C. In the bank.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the prblem with the yellw sfa?
A. It’s a little small.B. It’s very expensive.C. It’s nt cmfrtable.
7. What will the man d next?
A. G t anther shp.B. Apply fr membership.C. Ask fr a discunt.
听第7段材料，回答8、9题。
8. Hw will the speakers g t the theatre?
A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By mtrcycle.
9. What des the wman suggest the man d?
A. Buy a bigger helmet.B. Wear a tighter helmet.C. Change a brighter clr.
听第8段材料，回答10至12题。
10. What class is the wmen ging t take?
A. Histry.B. Music.C. Physics.
11. What can we learn abut the wman?
A. She is a newcmer.
B. She has n mbile phne.
C. She desn’t want t jin any club.
12. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Schlmates.B. Clleagues.C. Teacher and student.
听第9段材料，回答13至16题。
13. Why did the wman’s father g t Cdy?
A. Fr travel.B. On business.C. Fr study.
14. Hw many types f wild animals did the wman mentin?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
15. What did the wman d in the park?
A. She fed the animals.B. She wrte an article.C. She climbed the muntain.
16. Wh shwed the wmen arund the park?
A. Her father.B. A park keeper.C. A schl teacher.
听下面一段独白，回答17到20题。
17. What is the speaker ding?
A. Teaching a lessn.B. Hsting a meeting.C. Giving a speech.
18. Wh des the speaker express gratitude t?
A. Himself.B. His parents.C. His cach.
19. When did the speaker win a silver medal?
A. In 2015.B. In 2016.C. In 2019.
20. What des the speaker hpe t d?
A. Give peple encuragement.B. Make archery mre ppular.C. Fund ther disabled athletes.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
With the rise f scial media and the increasing number f nline platfrms, businesses have t many ptins when it cmes t prmting their prducts r services. We will cmpare sme f the tp nline advertising platfrms and help yu determine which ne is right fr yu.
Ggle Ads: The Pwerhuse f Online Advertising
When it cmes t nline advertising, Ggle Ads is undubtedly the mst pwerful and widely used platfrm with its mighty targeting ptins. Businesses can target specific keywrds, demgraphics (人口统计), lcatins, and even custm audiences based n their website visitrs r custmer lists. This level f precisin ensures precise ads reaching.
Facebk Ads：Targeting Yur Audience with Accuracy
Facebk Ads ffers businesses varius ad frmats such as image ads, vide ads, audi-visual ads, and mre t engage with their target audience effectively. One significant advantage Facebk Ads have ver ther platfrms is its advanced targeting abilities. With Facebk’s large user data, businesses can target their ads based n demgraphics, interests, behavirs, and even life events. This level f accuracy allws yu t tailr yur ads t specific audience divisins and increase the chances f transfrmatin.
LinkedIn Ads：Cnnecting with Prfessinals
If yur business perates in the B2B space r targets prfessinals and decisin-makers, LinkedIn Ads is an excellent platfrm t cnsider. One f the key advantages f using LinkedIn Ads is its prfessinal targeting ptins, including jb titles, industries, cmpany size, and even specific cmpanies. This high level f precisin ensures that yur ads are viewed by related prfessinals wh are mre likely t be interested in yur prducts r services.
YuTube Ads: Engaging Yur Audience thrugh Vide
Vide advertising has gained significant ppularity in recent years due t its ability t draw users’ attentin effectively. One majr advantage f YuTube Ads is its widespread reach. With ver 2 billin lgged-in mnthly users spending an average f 40 minutes n the platfrm, YuTube ffers advertisers access t a large glbal audience.
21. What key feature sets Facebk Ads apart frm ther platfrms?
A. Cmprehensive user data.B. Prfessinal targeting ptins.
C. Advanced targeting abilities.D. Widespread audience reach.
22. Which platfrm wuld yu chse if yu are targeting prfessinals?
A. YuTube Ads.B. LinkedIn Ads.C. Ggle Ads.D. Facebk Ads.
23. What is the purpse f the passage?
A. T prmte advertising websites t schls.
B. T help businesses select advertising platfrms.
C. T intrduce different advertising cmpanies.
D. T analyze the prs and cns f nline advertising.
B
It was the dead f winter when Dad tld me that he fund a delicate small bag in the snw n his way ut f a dctr’s appintment. “It was filled with seeds, s I planted them in pts in the living rm windw that gets such great light.” Dad was excited t have a planting prject in the winter. He missed tending his garden plt, which was the size f a small farm.
I nw lived ut f state, but Dad reprted in his daily phne calls, “These plants seem t duble in size vernight. It’s nly been a few weeks, and they are almst tuching the ceiling.” Since Dad had green fingers, I wasn’t surprised abut that. I culdn’t imagine what plant wuld d s well. I knew phts wuld nt cme sn because Dad had t use up the film in his camera and then develped the pictures.
During ne call Dad said, “Tday at wrk, ne f my c-wrkers was wearing a T-shirt with a screen-printed picture f the same leaf as my mysterius huseplants. I tld him that I had thse same herbs, which were grwing like weeds, and I had t get rid f them.” Dad cntinued, “He eagerly tk them ff my hands, and nw I can see ut the windw again.”
This awakened my curisity, and I decided t d sme research. In thse days, that meant ging t the library’s reference sectin. I did sme reading and phtcpied sme articles. I mailed them t my father.
Dad called, “I just culdn’t believe what I read in the papers yu sent. Thse pictures are exactly what my plants lked like. N wnder my c-wrker was s willing t take them.”
We bth laughed till we cried when we realized my father had just raised a harvest f precius Chinese herbs used t ease pain.
24. Why did Dad plant the seeds?
A. Because it was the dctr’s advice.
B. Because he had a small farm at hme.
C. Because it satisfied his eagerness fr gardening.
D. Because the seeds wuld bring him rich rewards.
25. What des the underlined wrd “that” mean in paragraph 2?
A. Dad’s gardening talents.B. The herbs’ grwing quickly.
C. Dad’s effrts t tend the seeds.D. A planting prject in the winter.
26. What can be inferred abut the c-wrker?
A. He had little interest in the plants.B. He recgnized the value f the plants.
C. He desired t learn frm the authr’s dad.D. He wanted t shw his knwledge abut plants.
27. What is a suitable title fr the text?
A. Seed catcher.B. Windw scenery.C. Helpful c-wrker.D. Inncent gardener.
C
A grwing number f psychlgists are getting ut the message that anxiety has a psitive rle t play in ur lives. Tracy Dennis-Tiwary, wh recently published Future Tense: Why Anxiety Is Gd fr Yu (Even Thugh It Feels Bad), thinks ur culture ges t far in demnizing (妖魔化) the difficult emtin.
Psychlgist Tdd Kashdan, directr f the Well-Being Lab at Gerge Masn University in Virginia, is a critic f what he calls happylgy. We dn’t always have t be smiley and calm, r wrry there’s smething wrng with us. Smetimes, he says, wrry itself is what is right. Fear f heights? Gd, because yu’re nt ging t be the persn wh falls ff a cliff while taking a selfie.
These experts wnder if the natural rle that anxiety plays in ur lives is smehw being frgtten. Fr example, the Wrld Health Organizatin (WHO) annunced in March 2022 that the prevalence f anxiety had increased glbally by 25% ver the previus year. The WHO called the finding “a wake-up call t all cuntries t step up mental health services and supprt”. D we knw fr certain that this data represents a public health crisis? Or culd it mean that millins f flks are quite rightly feeling uncertain, stressed ut and afraid?
We can experience healthy, ften cmpletely valid perids f anxiety withut being categrized as mentally ill, accrding t behaviral psychlgists. Anxiety is an adaptive strategy in human evlutin. It helps us t prepare fr the uncertain future. Anxiety helps us slve unknwns by planning and imagining, by pltting ut pssible ways.
Accrding t Alice Byes, wh has a PhD in clinical psychlgy, cping with anxiety by aviding them just reinfrces yur insecurity, because yu’re nt getting better at slving the prblem. “Over time, yu will feel less and less capable,” she warns.
The key is t manage anxiety befre it vertakes us, like tending a garden s the weeds dn’t spread. Hw d yu d that? Slutins include meditatin, exercise, cmpassinate cnnectin such as vlunteering, access t nature and mentally reframing what we’re experiencing.
28. Which statement is Kashdan’s pinin?
A. Fear may prevent yu frm taking dangerus actins.
B. Happylgy is quite ppular amng the yung nwadays.
C. Being smiley can stp us frm wrrying smething wrng.
D. Difficult emtins such as anxiety shuld nt be demnized.
29. What is the authr’s attitude tward WHO’s annuncement?
A. Unclear.B. Disapprving.C. Objective.D. Psitive.
30. What des the underlined wrd “reinfrces” in paragraph 5 mean?
A. Resists.B. Increases.C. Adjusts.D. Reveals.
31. What is the best title f the text?
A. The upside f anxiety.B. The key t manage anxiety.
C. The rigin f difficult emtins.D. The right attitude t negative emtins.
D
Researchers have discvered that limiting a certain enzyme (酶) can have a dramatic impact in prtecting against the effects f Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔兹海默症). The finding culd lead t a new class f drugs that fight the disease.
Much f the histrical research int Alzheimer’s disease (AD) has fcused n plaques (斑块) that frm in the brain, which recently, thugh, have been fund nt likely t be the direct cause f it. In seeking anther way frward, a grup f British researchers turned t an Australian study which shwed having the gene fr the prductin f an enzyme knwn as PDE4B was identified as a risk factr fr develping Alzheimer’s.
With the intentin f investigating hw PDE4B might affect the brain, the UK team genetically mdified (改造) mice with Alzheimer’s t reduce PDE4B activity. The results are astnishing.
First, the mice with Alzheimer’s and nrmal PDE4B expressin shwed memry lss in the sense f directin, a distinctive characteristic f AD. But thse wh had the genetic mdificatin t have less PDE4B activity shwed n damage at all. The team als bserved that inflammatin (炎症), anther hallmark f AD, decreased t sme extent in the brains f mice with less PDE4B activity, cmpared t thse with mre f the enzyme.
Because all f these effects were fund in the mice that already had Alzheimer’s but had significant imprvement in symptms, the researchers say that further investigatin int hw t limit PDE4B in human patients with the cnditin culd lead t new treatment pathways.
“These results ffer real hpe fr the develpment f new treatments that will benefit patients with Alzheimer’s disease in the future,” said Neil Dawsn, a c-authr f the study. “The next stage is t test whether PDE4B-limiting drugs have similar beneficial effects in the AD muse mdel, t test their ptential effectiveness in human Alzheimer’s disease.”
32. Hw did the British researchers get the inspiratin?
A. By figuring ut the direct cause f AD.B. By ging ver much histrical research.
C. By referring t a previus Australian study.D. By breaking dwn PDE4B in the AD muse.
33. What can be learnt abut PDE4B?
A. Its activity prmtes the sense f directin.
B. It might bring abut the develpment f AD.
C. It is prcessed by a certain enzyme in the brain.
D. It will be investigated t reduce mice brain activity.
34. What des the underlined wrd “hallmark” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Cause.B. Feature.C. Principle.D. Finding.
35. What d the last tw paragraphs mainly talk abut?
A. The future research fcus.B. The existing research backgrund.
C. The prbable research limitatin.D. The practical research applicatin.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Prductivity can be a struggle fr many f us. Overflwing (堆积的) email inbxes, husewrk, scial bligatins — it can be easy t feel verwhelmed. Hwever, ne simple tl that can help us stay updated is the t d list. 36
There are three key reasns why lists are beneficial. Firstly, they help t reduce anxiety that cmes with having never ending tasks. By writing everything dwn, we dn’t have t rely n ur memry and can instead fcus n the task at hand. 37 As well as this, ur brains are mre likely t remember infrmatin that is presented in a structured and rganized manner. And finally, lists serve as prf f what we have achieved. 38
39 This is the name psychlgists use fr when we remember things we need t d ur unfinished tasks, better than things we have already cmpleted. Researchers frm Wake Frest University tested the interference f the Zeigarnik effect n a grup f peple. 40 It was stpped half way thrugh and nly sme peple were allwed t make plans. The researchers fund that the grup permitted t plan bad reduced anxiety and perfrmed better in the secnd task. The prblem was, the thers still had the warm up talk stuck in their active memry. S, nce we tick smething ff ur list, ur brain frgets abut it and we can relax.
All in all, it seems lists are a valuable tl fr staying updated!
A. The experiment began with a warm up task.
B. Write it dwn, d the tasks and crss them ff — simple!
C. They can help bst ur sense f accmplishment and mtivatin.
D. A t d list item is the kind f thing that will take lng hurs f wrk.
E. Secndly, lists prvide structure and guidance, giving us a plan t fllw.
F. Hwever, in the never-ending sea f tasks, yu feel like yu aren’t keeping up.
G. Anther pssible reasn ur brains lve lists is because f smething called the “Zeigarnik Effect”.
第II卷（非选择题）
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
At ne night in July 2020 in Reykjavik, Halli was wandering arund the city’s main street with his wife and tw kids. During their walk, his three-year-ld sn was 41 and wanted a drink frm the crner stre. But Halli sn discvered he culdn’t help with the 42 request: A 20-centimetre step 43 his access t the stre.
The barrier was all t 44 . Brn with muscular dystrphy (肌肉萎缩), which causes prgressive 45 and lss f muscle, Halli, nw 46, has been using a wheelchair since he was 25.
As he 46 his wife and children utside the shp, he recalls, “I thught abut hw very strange it is that we always 47 families in this way.”
Living all ver the wrld as a creative directr and digital designer, Halli had 48 first hand hw different cities cnsider and plan fr accessibility, frm ramps (坡道) and sidewalks t public transprtatin. He decided t start with a prject t make Iceland wheelchair 49 .
Ramp Up Reykjavik launched as a nn-prfit in 2021 with a 50 t build 100 ramps within 1 year. Unlike temprary slutins in ther cities, these ramps are 51 structures that match the beauty f buildings.
With the help f gvernment funding and ther spnsrs, the Ramp Up team finished ahead f schedule and has 52 its scpe t all f Iceland. In three shrt years, Hali has becme a 53 in his hmetwn. Halli is prud that Ramp Up has 54 thers t act. “Equal access t sciety is 55 nt smething that is a reality yet,” says Hali. But as he’s learned, change starts with just ne persn.
41. A. anxiusB. thirstyC. exhaustedD. hungry
42. A. specialB. funnyC. simpleD. childish
43. A. replacedB. ruinedC. supprtedD. blcked
44. A. surprisingB. familiarC. uniqueD. cmplex
45. A. weaknessB. depressinC. strengthD. truble
46. A. waited frB. listened tC. wrried abutD. searched fr
47. A. rejectB. prtectC. separateD. cnnect
48. A. ignredB. recrdedC. questinedD. witnessed
49. A. accessibleB. attractiveC. effectiveD. practical
50. A. treatmentB. limitatinC. galD. rule
51. A. cnvenientB. permanentC. frmalD. useful
52. A. bradenedB. hiddenC. narrwedD. deepened
53. A. masterB. legendC. successD. expert
54. A. preventedB. persuadedC. frcedD. mtivated
55. A. frtunatelyB. definitelyC. eventuallyD. regularly
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The latest technlgical advancement centering n the cnversatin at wrk, at schl, and smetimes even at hme, largely due 56 the emergence f chat-bts such as ChatGPT and Bard, 57 (be) Artificial Intelligence. These new cnversatinal platfrms use Artificial Intelligence (AI) t help users find instant answers, get 58 (create), and learn new things. They can chat with yu and prvide respnses that can help yu d things.
While mst f the Internet agrees it’s nt as gd as a human at perfrming many tasks, the debate cntinues as t 59 AI has the pwer t replace certain jbs, r even spell the end f human kind. Of curse, it brings undubted benefits, 60 (depend) n hw yu use it.
61 (give) it’s ften described in science fictin films and nvels as a wrld-ending technlgy that results in killer rbts, the current reality is 62 (dramatic). AI is defined as a type f cmputer technlgy that is cncerned with making machines wrk in an intelligent manner, similar t hw the human mind wrks.
63 (actual) it means we can ‘train’ cmputers t learn, respnd and make decisins, but it still requires the ability 64 (learn) frm humans t get anywhere near gd enugh. While AI is a ht tpic right nw, the idea has existed fr decades. The latest chat-bts are a frm f Artificial Intelligence 65 can analyse huge amunts f data and generate respnses, thugh they need a little reminder.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
随着移动支付的普及，微信支付、支付宝等线上支付软件逐渐成为人们生活中主要的支付方式。但就移动支付的利弊，你校同学展开了激烈的讨论。请你写一篇英文短文，介绍正反方的观点并陈述自己的看法。
内容包括：
1.介绍正反方的观点以及相应的理由；
2.提出个人的观点。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
It had been a challenging but rewarding term, filled with hard wrk and a thirst fr knwledge. As I handed in my final assignment and saw it was graded A, a sense f pride and satisfactin washed ver me. Little did I knw that my accmplishments had nt gne unnticed by my families, wh had been clsely bserving my prgress.
At the first day f summer vacatin, my mther tld me excitedly that we wuld pay a visit t Marc the next day t cheer fr my prgress in academic study. When I gt the gd news, I felt n tp f the wrld and culd nt hld back my high spirits. As I lay in bed that night, a mix f anticipatin and delight welled up in my heart, and I slid int a dream-filled sleep, eagerly awaiting the arrival f the cming adventure.
After we arrived in Marc, my parents said that we wuld first visit the Marc twer. Marc Twer, built in the late 19th century, is a histric landmark that shwcases the rich architectural heritage f the city. It is als cnsidered ne f the tp turist attractins in the regin. Upn hearing the inspiring news, I bunced up and dwn with jy. But then I felt a bit uneasy because f my fear f heights.
Inside the lift, my palms grew sweaty as the anxiety cnsumed me. I paced back and frth in the twer lift, unsure f whether I wuld have the curage. After the lift reached the specific flr, I gasped (倒吸一口气) in hrrr. The flr here was made f glass, s ne culd appreciate the height f the twer and take a real adventure. Seeing my family bth take ut their phnes t sht the grand views, I felt under pressure. Then my mther smiled at me and said delightedly, “Just take it easy and yu can d it.”
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I didn’t knw whether t stay r nt. _____________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I was ttally struck by the height f the twer. _____________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________