人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations备课课件ppt
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这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations备课课件ppt,共22页。PPT课件主要包含了excited,exciting,tired,tiring,looking, held,changing,written,attribute,boring等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Learn t use -ing frm as the attribute and predicative.
Apply them t describe festivals.
Read the sentences belw and discuss the functins and meanings f the italicized -ing frm in red.
1 These lanterns are amazing.
Predicative
动词-ing形式作表语,常位于系动词后,用以说明主语“是什么”或“怎么样”(性质或特征)。
2 During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather t admire the shining mn and enjy delicius mncakes.
Attribute befre the nun
动词-ing形式作定语,常用来修饰、限定、说明名词或代词的品质与特征,用于名词前的成为前置定语;用于名词后的为后置定语。
3 Families celebrating the Lunar New Year can enjy exciting dragn dances and carnivals tgether.
Attribute after the nun
单个现在分词作定语时,多放在所修饰名词前;短语,常放名词后。
Find mre -ing frms used as the attribute r the predicative frm the unit.
3. Anther example is Hallween, which slwly became an exciting festival fr children, in spite f its religius rigins.
2. It’ll be t tiring t walk r dance fr a lng time in thse shes.
1. I think the Ri Carnival wuld be the mst exciting.
4. The first week was a little cnfusing.
Part 1 –ing frm as the predicative
Her jb is teaching.He appears frbidding(令人生畏的) .She seems unthinking(漫不经心的).
动词-ing形式作表语,常位于系动词后,用以说明主语“是什么”或“怎么样”(性质、特征或状态),其作用相当于形容词。
Their duty is cleaning the windws every day.Her jb is keeping the hall as clean as pssible.The mst imprtant thing is getting there in time.
动名词作表语:抽象的一般性的行为,说明主语的内容,与主语常是同一概念,可与主语互换位置。
2. 现在分词作表语相当于形容词,用来说明主语的性质,常译作“令人……”。常见的用作形容词的现在分词有 surprising, interesting, amusing, bring, disappinting, exciting, pleasing等。
1.We are ________t hear the _________ news that we are ging t celebrate the Tmb Sweeping Festival.(excite)2. He lked very ______ after the _______ and lng jurney. (tire)
动词-ing形式作表语,常位于系动词后,用以说明主语 内容、特征或状态。2. 动名词可表示抽象的一般性的行为,说明主语的内容与 主语常是同一概念,可与主语互换位置。3. 充当形容词的现在分词常修饰人;充当形容词过去分词 常用来修饰物。
Part 2 -ing as the atrributive
动词-ing形式作定语:动名词作定语和现在分词作定语。1. 动名词作定语表示被修饰的名词的作用和用途。 eg Students are nt permitted t speak alud in the reading rm. The ld man needs t take sme sleeping pills t sleep.
Families celebrating the Lunar New Year can enjy exciting dragn dances and carnivals tgether. The glw f the setting sun is splendid; it is pity that dusk is fast appraching.(夕阳无限好,只是近黄昏)
现在分词作定语表示它所修饰的名词的动作或状,与所修饰名词之间是主谓(主动)关系或表动作正在进行。
动名词作定语,常用来修饰、限定、说明名词或代词的作用和用途。2. 现在分词作定语表示它所修饰的名词的动作或状态,与 所修饰名词之间是主谓(主动)关系或表动作正在进行。3. 单个现在分词作定语时,多放在所修饰名词前;短语, 常放名词后。
【Practice】用所给词的适当形式填空。Wmen (lk) after small children in this city usually get paid mnthly. 2. The meeting (hld) yesterday was abut fd safety.
3. Yu shuld adapt t the (change) situatin. 4. I brrwed a nvel ________ (write) by MYan frm the library.
Underline the -ing frm used as the attribute r the predicative.
Ri Carnival! I spent a really fun day there with my friends. It was great fun walking alng the streets, enjying the relaxing atmsphere! The perfrmances were just amazing.
predicative
The Spring Festival in China, especially the dinner n the Lunar New Year’s Eve! All family members get tgether. And I get lucky mney in red envelpes frm my parents and relatives, s it’s always an exciting time fr me.
Perhaps Thanksgiving. What culd be better? Families getting tgether and eating delicius fd, peple watching sprts games n TV, friends laughing and talking, etc. Plus there’s Black Friday, if shpping is yur thing.
I think it’s Christmas. I just can’t take my eyes ff the shining lights n the Christmas trees everywhere. Lts f smiling faces, and peple singing Christmas carls and wishing each ther “Merry Christmas!”
Cmplete the passage with the apprpriate -ing frm.
La Tmatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish twn Bunl every August. I think many fd festivals are ________ because peple are just eating. Hwever, this festival is __________ because peple dn’t actually eat the tmates.
interesting
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