重庆市第八中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试卷（Word版附解析）

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DiscverCars. cm has listed the best scenic spts in Eurpe fr an autumn getaway. Here are the tp fur:
Barcelna, Spain
Barcelna takes first place, with the highest number f cheap restaurants and budget (经济型) htels. There are many hidden treasures in Barcelna’s Gthic Quarter, s it’s a great city fr explrers.
Lisbn, Prtugal
Lisbn is listed in secnd place –als mving up ne psitin frm last year’s results. Lisbn has the highest average temperature frm September t Nvember ut f all cities. The city is famus fr its artists and its Fad music, s there’s plenty fr peple lking fr culture.
Berlin, Germany
In third place is Berlin ffering a range f different experiences. If yu are travelling t party, then the wrld famus clubs that call Berlin hme culd be fr yu. If yu are lking fr histry, then few cities have been at the heart f wrld plitics (政治) in the same way that Berlin has.
Budapest, Hungary
In furth place is Budapest. Budapest has an average f 56mm f rainfall during the Autumn mnths, the secnd lwest ut f all cities. Buda, famus fr being quiet and beautiful and Pest, fr its nightlife and turist attractins, frm tw halves f Budapest and are separated by the Danube River.
1. Which city has the lwest cst f fd and htel stay?
A. Barcelna, Spain.B. Lisbn, Prtugal.
C. Berlin, Germany.D. Budapest, Hungary.
2. Which cities wuld attract peple wh enjy scial life?
A. Barcelna and Lisbn.B. Lisbn and Berlin.
C. Berlin and Budapest.D. Budapest and Barcelna.
3. Which part f a magazine is this text prbably taken frm?
A. Music.B. Business.C. Technlgy.D. Turism.
B
One day when I was 12, my mther gave me an rder: I was t walk t the public library, and brrw at least ne bk fr the summer. This was ne mre weapn fr her t cure me f my strange prblem — inability t read.
In the library, I fund my way int the “Children’s Rm”. I sat dwn n the flr and pulled a few bks ff the shelf at randm (随机地). The cver f a bk caught my eye. It presented a picture f a beagle. I had recently had a beagle, the first and nly animal cmpanin I ever had as a child. He was my secret sharer, but ne mrning, he was gne, given away t smene wh had the space and the mney t care fr him. I never frgt my beagle.
There n the bk’s cver was a beagle which lked identical t my dg. I ran my fingers ver the picture f the dg n the cver. My eyes ran acrss the title, Ams, the Beagle with a Plan. Unknwingly, I had read the title. Withut pening the bk, I brrwed it frm the library fr the summer.
Under the shade f a bush, I started t read abut Ams. I read very, very slwly with difficulty. Thugh pages were turned slwly, I gt the main idea f the stry abut a dg wh, like mine, had been separated frm his family and wh finally fund his way back hme. That dg was my dg, and I was the little by in the bk. At the end f the stry, my mind cntinued the final scene f reunin, n and n, until my wn lst dg and I were, in my mind, running tgether.
My mther’s call returned me t the real wrld. I suddenly realized smething: I had read a bk, and I had lved reading that bk. Everyne knew I culd nt read. But I had read it. Bks culd be incredibly wnderful and I was ging t read them.
I never tld my mther abut my “miraculus” experience that summer, but she saw a slw but remarkable imprvement in my classrm perfrmance during the next year. And years later, she was prud that her sn had read thusands f bks, was awarded a PhD in literature, and authred his wn bks, articles, petry and fictin. The pwer f the wrds has held.
4. The authr’s mther tld him t brrw a bk in rder t _________.
A. encurage him t d mre walkingB. make him learn mre abut weapns
C. let him spend a meaningful summerD. help him t defeat his reading prblem
5. The bk caught the authr’s eye because _________.
A. it reminded him f his wn dgB. it carried pretty pictures f animals
C. he fund its title easy t understandD. he liked children’s stries very much
6. Why culd the authr (作者) manage t read the bk thrugh?
A. He was frced by his mm t d s.B. The bk tld the stry f his pet dg.
C. He did feel fr the stry in the bk.D. The happy ending f the stry attracted him.
7. Which ne culd be the best title f the passage?
A. Mum’s Strict OrderB. The Charm f a Bk
C. Reunin with My BeagleD. My Passin fr Reading
C
Fr 234 years, the bald eagle (白头鹫) has been an fficial symbl f the U. S. It is, after all, the natinal animal. But in May, 2016, the frmer President Barack Obama signed a law naming the bisn (野牛) the natinal mammal. Since then, the eagle has had t share its perch.
The Nrth American bisn has lng been a symbl f the West. “N ther native animal tells America’s stry better. It is a lng-lasting symbl f pwer, Native American culture, and the Western wildness. At ne time, tens f millins f bisn lived in Nrth America. Fr Native American cmmunities, bisn were a surce f fd and clthing. Bisn were at the very heart f their traditinal way f life,” says Missuri cngressman William Lacy.
That way f life changed in the mid-1800s. Peple began t travel west and hunt bisn. Sme hunted fr the same reasn as Native Americans did. But thers killed bisn fr sprt. In 1894, it became illegal t kill bisn. But it was almst t late. By the early 1900s, fewer than 1,000 wild bisn remained in America.
Sme peple realized the animals needed t be saved. President Thedre Rsevelt, William Hrnaday — the first directr f the Brnx Z, in New Yrk City — and thers frmed the American Bisn Sciety. The grup was t bring back the bisn. Native American tribes (部落) and lcals als jined the fight. By the mid-1930s, bisn were n lnger in danger.
Tday there are abut 500,000 Nrth American bisn. They live in all 50 states. “Only abut 30,000 f thse animals are living as truly wild bisn. Others live n prtected lands r in zs,” says Pat Thmas, the assciate directr f the Brnx Z.
Thmas says naming the bisn the natinal mammal was an imprtant step in making sure the animal is well prtected. “This recgnitin is beginning t cmplete the circle,” he says, “frm a time when there were millins f wild bisn, t when bisn were hunted until they nearly died ut, t the beginning f the recvery.”
8. What des the underlined wrd “perch” in Para 1 mean?
A. Famus name.B. High place.C. Office.D. Fd.
9. What can we infer (推断) frm William’s wrds?
A Bisn have becme famus wrldwide.
B. The bisn is mre ppular than the eagle.
C. Bisn were prtected well in Nrth America.
D. The bisn plays an imprtant rle in America.
10. What did the American Bisn Sciety d in the mid-1930s?
A. It succeeded in saving bisn.B. It intrduced a new law n bisn.
C. It fught with Native American tribes.D. It brught back bisn t the Brnx Z.
11. What was Thmas’ attitude tward the May law n bisn?
A. Dissatisfied.B. Neutral.C. Dubtful.D. Supprtive.
D
Adults understand what it feels like t be flded with bjects. Why d we ften assume that mre is mre when it cmes t kids and their belngings? The gd news is that I can help my wn kids learn earlier than I did hw t live mre with less.
I fund the pre-hlidays a gd time t encurage yung children t dnate less-used things, and it wrked. Because f ur effrts, ur daughter Gergia did decide t dnate a large bag f tys t a little girl whse mther was unable t pay fr her hliday due t illness. She chse t sell a few larger bjects that were less ften used when we prmised t put the mney int her schl fund(基金)(ur kindergarten daughter is serius abut becming a dctr)
Fr weeks, I've been thinking f bigger, deeper questins: Hw d we make it a habit fr them? And hw d we train urselves t help them live with, need, and use less? Yesterday, I sat with my sn, Shepherd, determined t test my wn thery n this. I decided t play with him with nly ne ty fr as lng as it wuld keep his interest. I expected that ne ty wuld keep his attentin fr abut five minutes, ten minutes, max. I chse a red rubber ball-simple, universally available. We passed it, he tried t put it in his muth, he tried buncing it, rlling it, sitting n it, thrwing it. It was ttally, cmpletely enugh fr him. Befre I knew it an hur had passed and it was time t mve n t lunch.
We bth became absrbed in the simplicity f playing tgether. He had my full attentin and I had his. My little experiment t find jy in a single bject wrked fr bth f us.
12. What d the wrds “mre is mre” in paragraph 1 prbably mean?
A. The mre, the better.B. Enugh is enugh.
C. Mre mney, mre wrries.D. Earn mre and spend mre.
13. What made Gergia agree t sell sme f her bjects?
A. Saving up fr her hlidayB. Raising mney fr a pr girl
C. Adding the mney t her fundD. Giving the mney t a sick mther
14. Why did the authr play the ball with Shepherd?
A. T try ut an idea
B. T shw a parent’s lve
C. T train his attentin
D. T help him start a hbby
15. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Take It r Leave ItB. A Lessn frm Kids
C. Live Mre with LessD. The Pleasure f Giving
第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Successful peple nt nly have healthy mrning habits, but als knw hw t finish ff their day right. And they all have particular habits.
Read a bk. ____16____ They all knw the imprtance f educating themselves every single day in rder t achieve better results in their prfessinal and persnal lives. Reading will make yu mre likely t succeed.
Organize the fllwing day. Having a well-written plan can really benefit the tasks yu have set fr the day. It is really difficult t remember all the things yu need t d. ____17____ Successful peple knw the imprtance f a well-planned day. S befre yu g t bed, write dwn yur 3 mst imprtant gals fr tmrrw.
Spend time with family. Life is nt all abut wrk. We all need t enjy urselves and spend quality time with the peple we lve. ____18____. Ging fr a walk playing a game with yur kids r just enjying a mvie night, can all be really great exercises t strengthen yur clse relatinships.
Get a wrkut. ____19____ I am sure yu have heard this many times, but exercise can really benefit yur bdy, mind, and build yur self-cnfidence t help yu keep a healthy lifestyle.
____20____ If yu like getting things dne in the evening, this culd be the best time f yur day t wrk n sme art. By creating smething artistic, yu might even discver sme hidden talents.
A. Make smething artistic.
B. Create yur artwrk at night.
C. Many successful peple read every day.
D It is useful fr imprving yur thinking.
E. S why nt write them all dwn in a jurnal?
F. Successful peple knw hw t make time fr their family.
G. After a tiring day, it is imprtant fr yu t g ut and get yur bdy mving.
第三节 完形填空
Dn’t Take the Fun Out f Yuth Sprts
When I jined a private (私有的) ftball league a few years ag, the sprt meant everything t me.
My cach (教练) said that I had ptential (潜力), and I became captain f my ____21____. That was befre all the fun was taken ut f ____22____ . At first, everyne n the team gt ____23____ playing time. Then the team mved up t the tp divisin after winning all its games, and the pressure (压力) ____24____. Sme parents, wh had paid the cach mre mney s their daughters culd have ____25____ ne-n-ne training, gt angry when the cach didn’t give them mre playing time in ur ____26____. The result was that the cach had t ____27____.
The new cach, ____28____, tk all the fun ut f the game: all we did during practice was — run. I always wished t Gd that it wuld rain s we wuld nt have the ____29____ . Of curse, all teams run drills (操练); they are ____30____. But we ran s much that, afterwards, we had truble ____31____. We were t yung t d thse exercises ____32____ fr 18-year-lds.
I _____33_____ up leaving the ftball team. Fur ther girls did the same, and tw f them stpped playing ftball cmpletely. I jined anther private team cached by my schl cach. When I started playing fr him, he tld me I needed t ____34____ because I lked nervus. After I calmed dwn, I played better.
When yu ____35____ smething, it’s a lt easier t d it well.
21. A. classB. teamC. cityD. club
22. A. wrkingB. livingC. learningD. playing
23. A. equalB. greatC. rightD. little
24. A. stppedB. imprvedC. startedD. weakened
25. A. freeB. basicC. gdD. private
26. A. subjectsB. matchesC. lessnsD. prgrams
27. A. explreB. leaveC. cncentrateD. lecture
28. A. hweverB. persnallyC. firstlyD. secndly
29. A. dutyB. meetingC. trainingD. peratin
30. A. necessaryB. bringC. awkwardD. impressive
31. A. laughingB. discussingC. sleepingD. breathing
32. A. paintedB. picturedC. designedD. described
33. A. gaveB. endedC. keptD. picked
34. A. jkeB. flashC. relaxD. register
35. A. annyB. rganizeC. exchangeD. enjy
第四节 单词考查 请根据 Welcme Unit 所学单词，按要求完成下列句子。
36. What a day! This mrning, I was wrried n ne wuld talk t me. I did feel a_________. (根据首字母单词拼写)
37. Our teachers ften intrduce varius learning _________ (策略) t help us students grasp cmplicated cncepts mre effectively. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
38. The judges were deeply i_________ by the creativity f the student’s science prject. (根据首字母单词拼写)
39. ________ (好奇) killed the cat. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
40. Henry’s _________ (frighten) lk suggested what he saw was beynd himself. (所给词的适当形式填空)