山西省2024八年级英语上学期期末学情评估试卷（附答案人教版）

这是一份山西省2024八年级英语上学期期末学情评估试卷（附答案人教版），文件包含期末学情评估doc、期末学情评估mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共15页， 欢迎下载使用。
一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分)
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。
二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
( )6. A. Three. B. Fur. C. Six.
( )7. A. Her parents. B. Her friends.
C. Her teachers.
( )8. A. She's a student. B. She's an actress.
C. She's a singer.
( )9. A. There will be mre pllutin.
B. There will be mre peple.
C. There will be mre trees.
( )10. A. He is hungry.
B. He desn't want t read the bk.
C. He wn't eat ut befre he finishes reading.
三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分)
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
( )11. Where is Linda nw?
A. At hme. B. In a stre.
C. At a restaurant.
( )12. Wh is Mike?
A. Linda's brther. B. Linda's friend.
C. Linda's cusin.
( )13. When will Mike's birthday party begin?
A. At 4：00 p. m. B. At 5：00 p. m.
C. At 6：00 p. m.
( )14. Hw many kinds f sandwiches are there?
A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight.
( )15. Hw will Linda g t the party?
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By bike.
四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分)
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格。每空一词。
第二卷 笔试部分(共100分)
五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)
请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(续表)
六、完形填空(每小题1分，共8分)
Hell, my name is Jenny. I'm living in the year 3044. Our life is very different frm the life in the 21st century. We still d many f the things yu d, but we d them __26____. Fr example, we have e­friends t help __27____ and keep us cmpany (做伴). An e­friend is a machine that lks just like a human being. It can walk and talk and can d almst __28____. My e­friend is a lt like me and we have __29____ fun tgether. She helps me with my hmewrk, and we ften g swimming. She can take care f me if anything __30____， s I always feel safe when we are tgether. She can als send me messages, just like ld­fashined e­mails, and I can dwnlad(下载) __31____ frm her memry card(存储卡). It's __32____ t have an e­friend. I am never lnely and I always have smene t talk t.
I wuld like t tell yu mre abut the life in the year 3044, but I have t send my e­friend t __33____ my rm. Maybe I will be able t travel back t the 21st century and visit yu.
( )26. A. seriusly B. differently C. carefully
( )27. A. us B. yu C. them
( )28. A. smething B. nthing C. everything
( )29. A. a little B. t much C. a lt f
( )30. A. happens B. mves C. disappears
( )31. A. pllutin B. infrmatin C. educatin
( )32. A. great B. sad C. hard
( )33. A. clean up B. take up C. put up
七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34～57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分)
A
请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。
Tips fr Keeping Habits
Everyne wants t make lasting habits t becme the successful peple. Hwever, sme f us can't find a gd way t fllw. Maybe these ways will help yu t build lasting habits.
34. ________
Make small plans because it is easier t give up if yu take n t much. Making plans, n matter hw small they are, means yu will be mre likely t d the things the next day.
35. ________
When making habits, lving yurself is much better than punishing(惩罚) yurself, because it will have a mre enjyable and lasting result.
36. ________
If yu want t keep a habit fr a lng time, yu'd better keep every small step. This will becme a huge exciting thing that makes yu mve n.
37. ________
Dn't chse the habits that yu think yu shuld add just because f what anyne else is ding. It isn't abut keeping up with ther peple. It's abut listening t yurself. Just fllw yur wn heart.
38. ________
If yu want t build habits, yu shuld d that in yur wn way. Maybe thers' ways are nt suitable fr yu. Remember nt t build habits by nly fllwing ther peple.
B
( )39. Where des Jenny want t wrk?
A. In a museum. B. In a schl.
C. In a hspital.
( )40. What is Jhn interested in?
A. Science. B. Math. C. English.
( )41. Hw des Helen feel whenever(无论何时) she sees the dctr's smile in the hspital?
A. Surprised. B. Relaxed. C. Warm.
( )42. Why des Frank want t be a sldier?
A. T be a tall man. B. T help sick peple.
C. T serve the cuntry.
( )43. What are the fur children talking abut?
A. Their heres. B. Their parents.
C. Their dreams.
C
D yu have a nickname (绰号)? Hw d yu feel abut it? What des it mean t give smene a nickname?
A student put a nte n his classmate's back when they had a break at schl ne day. The nte said “I'm a pig”. He asked the ther classmates nt t tell the by. The ther students started laughing at the by, but wuldn't say why.
Sn, it was time fr their afternn math class. Their teacher wrte a difficult prblem n the blackbard. Only the by with the nte n his back was able t slve it, s the teacher asked him t g t the blackbard.
Ignring(忽略) the laughter, he walked t the blackbard and slved the prblem. The teacher asked the class t clap (为……鼓掌) him and tk the nte ff his back. She tld him, “It seems that yu didn't knw abut the nte n yur back, but yu didn't seem t care anyway. ”
Then the teacher lked at the ther students and said, “Let me tell yu tw things. First, ther peple may put ntes n yur backs. They dn't want yu t be successful. All yu have t d is t ignre these ntes. Yu have t take every chance(机会) t learn, grw and imprve. And it seems that nne f yu are friends with this by, and that nne f yu were kind enugh t tell him abut the nte. If that's true, then yu had better hpe fr ne thing—yu have sme gd friends and when yu meet this thing smeday they will tell yu. ”
( )44. What did the ther students d after a student put the nte n the by's back?
A. They helped the by take ff the nte.
B. They didn't tell the by and laughed at him.
C. They asked the teacher fr help.
( )45. Why did the teacher ask the by t g t the blackbard?
A. Because the by culdn't answer the questin.
B. Because the teacher wanted t take ff the nte.
C. Because nly the by culd slve the prblem.
( )46. What was the teacher's pinin(看法) accrding t Paragraph 5?
A. Punishment (惩罚) is nt the nly way t help yu learn.
B. Dn't care t much abut thers' pinins f yu.
C. Nicknames can stp yu frm being successful.
( )47. What might the students d after this experience?
A. They might give a nickname t anther student.
B. They might be friendly and help thers in need.
C. They might stp making friends.
( )48. What can yu learn frm the passage?
A. The imprtance f giving smene a nickname.
B. The imprtance f making friends.
C. The imprtance f imprving yurself.
D
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
Everyne knws that the planet is in danger. Sme peple think there is nthing we can d abut this but that's just nt true. If we all d a few small things every day, we can make a real difference. 49. ______
Use less water.
Turn the tap ff when yu brush yur teeth and turn the shwer ff when yu wash yur hair. 50. ______ Naturally, yur parents will pay less fr the water and they will be happy t!
Use less electricity(电).
51. ______ Turn yur cmputer ff at night t save electricity. Chse the right light at yur hme. An LED bulb (灯泡)is a gd chice. When yu leave a rm, turn the light ff. It is simple and green.
Get mving!
Use public transprt(交通工具) , walk r ride bikes t get t schl r meet friends. Many car jurneys are under 3 km lng. 52. ______ Get sme exercise and make less air pllutin at the same time.
Recycle(回收利用) things.
Use lcal recycling pints t recycle glass, paper and plastic. 53. ______ Reusing things is anther way we can prtect ur natural resurces(资源)like trees. S what are yu waiting fr? Start tday! The wrld will becme better.
E
请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题。
D yu like t travel? Where d yu like t g mst? As the new year is cming sn, it's time t make new travel plans. Let's have a lk at where Americans wuld like t g in 2025.
Where wuld Americans like t g in 2025?
We can get lts f things frm travel, including (包括) getting t knw new peple and cultures and getting new experiences.
What d yu think is the mst imprtant when yu are planning a trip? Mst peple wuld answer that the chice(选择)f where t g is the mst imprtant thing.
But I think the chice f whm t travel with may be just as imprtant. As a recent survey amng 800 American kids shws, the mther is the tp pick fr a travel pal(伙伴). S, talk abut it with yur classmates：D yu like traveling with yur mther r d yu like traveling with yur best friend? Wh is yur ideal (理想的) travel pal?
In fact, traveling is gd fr yur bdy and mind. Traveling t new places and meeting new peple can make yu different. As the famus Chinese saying ges，“It is better t travel ten thusand miles than t read ten thusand bks. ”
54. Where wuld Americans like t g mst?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
55. What can we get frm traveling?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
56. What d mst peple think is the mst imprtant when planning a trip?
________________________________________________________________________________
57. Accrding t the survey, hw many kids think f their best friends as their ideal travel pals?
_________________________________________________________________
58. D yu like traveling? Why r why nt?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分)
A. 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯。每空一词。
What will ur life be like in 50 years？N ne knws the answer exactly, but we are sure that it will be very different frm the 59. ________ tday. A scientist named James White made sme predictins abut the future life. Here are sme f his ideas.
First，peple will have less wrk t d，and rbts will d mst wrk. Peple will use rbts t build cars，d the husewrk，lk after sick peple and teach students. Peple will spend mre time 60. ________ exercise. S peple will becme strnger and healthier，and they will live t be abut 200 years ld.
Secnd, cars will becme very small and cmputers will cntrl their speed easily. 61. ________ there will be much fewer accidents n the rad. Rckets will be very ppular，and many peple wuld like t be sent t the space statin.
Third，peple will 62. ________ able t live in the sea，n the mn r n Mars. The earth wn't be crwded r nisy. S there will be less pllutin and the air will becme fresher.
Finally，water shrtage(短缺)will becme ne f the mst serius prblems. 63. ________ peple dn't save water nw, there will be less water in 50 years.
B. 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空。有两个词为多余项。
Where is Lve? Hw can we find Lve?
Once a little by wanted t meet Lve. He thught he was far frm where Lve lived, s he gt his 64. ________ ready with sme pizzas and drinks. He saw an ld wman 65. ________ in the park and watching sme birds when he passed by. She lked very 66. ________. The by gave her a pizza. She tk it and smiled at 67. ________. The smile was s beautiful that he wanted t see it again, s he gave her a Cke. She smiled nce again. The by was very happy.
They sat there all the afternn, talking and smiling. When it grew dark, the by decided 68. __________. But after he walked a few steps, he turned arund, ran back t the ld wman and 69. ________ her a hug (拥抱).
When the by pened the dr f his huse, his mther was 70. ________ by the lk f happiness n his face and asked what made him s happy. “I had lunch with Lve. Althugh she is pr, she has gt 71. ________________________ smile in the wrld. I think I have fund Lve 72. ________. ”
If the wrld is full f lve, we 73. ________________ a better life.
九、书面表达(15分)
青年最富有朝气，最富有梦想。如果你是一名工程师，你可以用所学的技术去改善人们的生活环境；如果你是一名医生，你可以用精湛的医术去治病救人……最近，梦想网设立了一个梦想论坛，请按照提示写一篇不少于80词的短文。
提示：1. What's yur dream jb?
2. Why d yu want t d it accrding t yur wn experience?
3. Hw are yu ging t make yur dream cme true?
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参考答案
听力材料：
一、1. W: Lk! That rbt mves all arund. What's it ding?
M: Ww! It's serving fd. Hw interesting it is!
2. W: What did yu d yesterday?
M: I studied fr my English test.
3. M: Sally, can yu cme t my party this Saturday?
W: I'm srry. I have t g t the dentist.
4. W: I like playing the vilin, and I want t be a vilinist when I grw up.
M: Oh, Tina. Jin ur club, please. If yu d, yur dream will cme true.
5. W: What wuld yu like t ck fr yur mm n her birthday?
M: I'd like t rder sme dishes frm the restaurant and ck a bwl f ndles fr her.
二、6. W: I need three carrts, fur ptates and six tmates.
M: OK. Here yu are.
Q: Hw many carrts des the girl need?
7. W: I have t much hmewrk, but t little free time t d what I like.
M: Maybe yu culd ask yur teachers t cut dwn sme f yur hmewrk.
Q: Wh des the man ask the girl t turn t fr help?
8. M: Jane, wuld yu like t play tennis with us tnight?
W: I'd lve t, but I have t take an acting lessn after schl. After that I als have t take a singing lessn.
Q: What des Jane d?
9. M: Sue, d yu think there will be mre pllutin in the future?
W: N, I dn't think s. I think there will be mre trees.
Q: What des Sue think f the future?
10. W: Let's eat ut. I'm really hungry.
M: Srry, but the stry is s interesting that I can't wait t finish reading it.
Q: What des the by mean?
三、 W: Hi, everyne! I'm Linda. It's fur 'clck in the afternn nw. I'm making sandwiches at hme. I'm ging t give them t my best friend Mike. It's his birthday tday. His party will start tw hurs later. There are six kinds f sandwiches and I hpe Mike and his friends will like them. Mike likes sccer very much. He wants t be a sccer player in the future. S I bught a ticket t a sccer game fr him yesterday. Oh, the sandwiches are OK nw. I'm ging t ride my bike t the party. Gdbye!
四、 M: When yu feel bad, what can yu d? Let me tell yu sme gd ways f slving this prblem. If it is sunny utside, g ut and stay in the sun fr half an hur, and yu will be better sn. If yu meet sme hard prblems at hme, yu can tell them t yur family members and ask them fr help. At schl yur teacher is nt nly a teacher but als yur friend. If yu dn't knw what t d with a prblem, yu can talk t yur teacher first and then he r she may help yu. Smetimes yur friends and classmates can give yu a hand, t. S dn't wrry abut yur prblem. Speak it ut and yu can get help！
第一卷 听力部分
一、1～5：AABCC 二、6～10：ACACC
三、11～15：ABCAC
四、16. sun 17. prblems 18. schl 19. teacher 20. classmates
第二卷 笔试部分
五、21. Hw many classes d yu have?
22. What are yu ging t d after schl?
23. Sure. / Of curse. / Certainly.
24. Are yu gd at swimming？ 25. See yu.
六、26～30：BACCA 31～33：BAA
七、A) 34～38：DABEC B) 39～43：BACCC
C) 44～48：BCBBC D) 49～53：CADBF
E) 54. T the beach.
55. We can get t knw new peple and cultures and get new experiences.
56. The chice f where t g.
57. 200.
58. Yes, I d. Because it can help me get lts f experiences and make me feel relaxed. (答案不唯一，合理即可)
八、A) 59. life 60. n 61. S 62. be 63. If
B) 64. things 65. sitting 66. hungry 67. him
68. t leave 69. gave 70. surprised
71. the mst beautiful 72. easily 73. will enjy
九、One pssible versin：
Everyne has their wn dream jb. S d I.
When I was yung, I wanted t be a singer r an actr. I wanted t be famus r make much mney. But three years ag, my grandpa was seriusly ill. He had t stay at the hspital fr almst ne mnth. But after an peratin and the careful care frm the nurses, my grandpa was fine again. Frm then n, I wanted t be a dctr r a nurse t help mre peple.
T make my dream cme true, I am ging t study harder. I am ging t study medicine in cllege. At the same time, I will read mre bks abut medicine. If pssible, I will be a vlunteer in the hspital.
I believe my dream can cme true.
What t d when yu feel bad
If it is sunny utside, g ut and stay in the 16. ________ fr half an hur.
If yu are at hme, yu can tell yur 17. ________ t yur family members and ask them fr help.
If yu are at 18. ________ and yu dn't knw what t d with a prblem, yur 19. ________ may help yu.
Smetimes yur friends and 20. ______________ can give yu a hand, t.
A. Lve yurself when yu make habits.
B. Keep every small step t success.
C. Build yur habit in yur wn way.
D. Make small plans really small.
E. Pick habits yu really want t add.
My name is Jenny. I want t be a teacher because my mther is a teacher. She always makes her classes interesting and she is nice t her students. S they like her very much. I'm prud f my mther. She sets a gd example t me. Besides, as a patient persn, I think I will be gd with my kids.
I'm Jhn. I really want t be a scientist. Science is great and I'm interested in it. I want t invent many useful things t help peple. I must study hard t make my dream cme true.
Hi! I'm Helen. Becming a dctr is my dream. As we all knw, dctrs can be heres. They change the lives f their patients and give them hpe t live n. Every time I g t see a dctr and see the smile n the dctr's face, I feel really warm.
I'm Frank. I have a dream—t be a sldier(士兵). My cusin is a sldier. He lks cl and I think he is a real man. S I want t be a persn like him. Sldiers are brave. When ur cuntry is in truble, they are always there t help. I want t be ne f them and serve ur cuntry.
A. Yu'll use less water.
B. They're shrt and dn't need a car.
C. Here are sme ideas fr yu t try.
D. When yu finish watching TV, turn the TV set ff.
E. Peple will nt waste mre water r electricity if they lve the wrld.
F. Remember t rganize the recycling at hme and wash glass and plastic bttles.
he, angry, enjy, give, hungry, eat, surprise, easy, leave, thing, beautiful, sit