2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册期中复习之Unit1语法，词汇专项练习6（天津专用）

这是一份2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册期中复习之Unit1语法，词汇专项练习6（天津专用），共8页。试卷主要包含了 【答案】等内容，欢迎下载使用。
阅读短文，填入适当的内容或括号内单词的适当形式。
Different cuntries have different ways f life and _____ (traditinal). I am always interested t learn abut the _____ (different). _____ example, in China, peple usually accept a gift with bth hands and pen it later. But in the West, peple usually d nt pay much _____ t that and they _____ (need) wait t find ut what the gift is. They can pen it _____ (immediate) after they receive it. Besides, Chinese peple _____ (must) d any cleaning n the first day f the Spring Festival _____ break anything, in case f bad luck. They _____ better nt have their hair cut during the Spring Festival mnth either. As fr fd, Chinese peple like eating jiazi, while Westerners, especially the British, enjy _____ (eat) fish and chips very much.
阅读短文，填入适当的内容或括号内单词的适当形式。
On my way t schl this mrning, I saw an accident. I _____ waiting t crss the rad then. A by was riding his bike and _____ t music n the rad. That's really dangerus! While the lights _____ (change) t red, a car suddenly _____ (appear) rund the crner. It wasn't ging fast, but it didn't stp. The by didn't stp either. The driver _____ (talk) n his mbile phne at that time. I'm glad _____ (say) that the car did nt hit the by. It stpped just _____ time, but the by _____ (fall) ff his bike and hurt his knee.
S when yu are _____ (ride) yur bike, think abut the risk f an accident! Pay attentin t the red lights and dn't ride t fast. Besides, dn't ride side _____ side with yur friends. Mst imprtantly, dn't listen t music!
阅读短文，填入适当的内容或括号内单词的适当形式。
Li Ming and I ften d sprts at the stadium. Our favurite sprts are different. Li Ming enjys _____ (play) table tennis. He thinks nthing is _____ (enjy) than playing table tennis. He always arrives at the stadium as early as he can s that he has plenty _____ time t warm up. He trains _____ (hard) than any ther student. He plays s well that many _____ (fan) cheer him n ludly.
I dn't like table tennis, _____ ftball is my favurite. I'm ne f the eleven players in ur schl team. My cach is _____ (please) with me because I d _____ (well) this year than last year. The mre carefully I pass the ball, the _____ mistakes I make. Tmrrw we are ging t play _____ a team frm N. 2 Middle Schl. We feel cnfident t win the game.
阅读短文，填入适当的内容或括号内单词的适当形式。
I went t Shenzhen last Saturday. It's a beautiful city _____ the cast near Hng Kng. It was a small village abut thirty years ag, but tday it's a very big city. It's a newer city _____ Hng Kng. In fact, Shenzhen nly became imprtant in _____ 1980s. It's getting _____ (big) and _____ (busy) than befre. I'm sure that sme day it will becme as busy as Hng Kng. The ppulatin f Shenzhen _____ ver ten millin. That's _____ (large) than the ppulatin f many ther cities in China. Its streets are much _____ (wide) and _____ (clean) than ther cities t. D yu want t g there ne day? If yu cme, dn't frget t visit the Diwang Twer. It's _____ (tall) than many ther buildings in Shenzhen.
在空白处填入适当的单词。
A man was travelling in the desert (沙漠) and lst his way. He had n water t drink and t_____ he wuld die. After walking fr tw days, he fund an ld wden huse. He came int the huse, and s_____ a water pump (泵). He was very e_____ and went t get sme water, but n water came ut.
He lst heart, and sat n the grund. At that time, he nticed a bttle near the water pump. It was full f water and there was a n_____ n the bttle. It said, "Yu must put the water int the pump t get water ut f it. R_____ t fill this bttle again when yu leave the huse."
He lked at the bttle f water, and culdn't decide w_____ t d. If he drank the water, he might be able t survive (活下来) in the desert fr a while. B_____ if he put the water int the water pump, he might get enugh water t help him get ut f the desert, r might get n_____. Finally, he put the whle bttle f water int the water pump. Then he pumped water ut. He drank as m_____ as he culd, and filled the bttle with w_____ again.
A few days later, he walked ut f the desert.
(1) t
(2) s
(3) e
(4) n
(5) R
(6) w
(7) B
(8) n
(9) m
(10) w
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
There are fur peple in my family. Every day my parents are very busy t_____ t make mney in rder t pay the high tuitin (学费) fr my brther and me. They hardly say "I lve yu" r send f_____ t each ther. Besides, my father has a bad temper (脾气). It is easy fr him t lse his temper w_____ he's very tired frm the hard wrk. I didn't knw whether there was lve between them u_____ ne spring. At that time, my father suddenly gt badly sick. My mther had t stay with him in the hspital fr a mnth. When they returned frm the hspital, they bth lked very w_____ as if bth f them had a serius illness.
After they were back, my mther helped my father walk slwly n the cuntry rad in the mrning and evening every day. H_____, after tw mnths my father still culdn't walk by h_____. All f us were wrried abut him. "Dad, hw are yu f_____ nw?" I asked him ne day.
"Susan, dn't wrry abut me," he said i_____ a lw vice, "I just like walking with yur mm. I like this kind f life." Reading his eyes, I knw he lves my mther very much.
Once I thught lve m_____ flwers, presents and sweet kisses. But frm this experience, I understand that lve is inside, making life strng and warm.
(1) t
(2) f
(3) w
(4) u
(5) w
(6) H
(7) h
(8) f
(9) i
(10) m
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
I have lived in the cuntryside since I was a child. There were many k_____ f birds there when I was yung. Every mrning, lts f sparrws (麻雀) liked singing and j_____ in the trees utside my windw, while the swallws (燕子) were busy flying ut t f_____ fd fr their babies. Smetimes in the afternn, I culd even see eagles (老鹰) f_____ in the sky. After twenty years, many f them cannt be seen nw. I can seldm see the eagles _____ the swallws. The n_____ f the sparrws is getting smaller. Only sme f t_____ sing in the mrning.
Why d the birds leave here? First I think it is because the envirnment is becming wrse nw. The birds can't find e_____ fd fr themselves and their babies. Secnd I think it is because peple ften k_____ them fr fd.
Withut the birds arund, we wn't feel happy any mre. S we must p_____ them. Why dn't we d smething t helpful?
(1) k
(2) j
(3) f
(4) f
(5)
(6) n
(7) t
(8) e
(9) k
(10) p
答案
一、填空题（共7题）
1. 【答案】
(1) traditins
(2) differences
(3) Fr
(4) attentin
(5) needn't
(6) immediately
(7) mustn't
(8) r
(9) had
(10) eating
2. 【答案】
(1) was
(2) listening
(3) were changing
(4) appeared
(5) was talking
(6) t say
(7) in
(8) fell
(9) riding
(10) by
【解析】
(1) 句意：那时我正在等着过马路。结合then可知时态是过去进行时，主语I是第一人称单数，be动词用was。
因此，正确答案是was。
(2) 句意：一个男孩在路上正骑着他的自行车并听着歌。listen 听，动词；and前的动词ride使用的现在分词riding，listen可使用现在分词listening。
因此，正确答案是listening。
(3) 句意：当灯变为红色时，一辆车突然从角落附近出现。change 改变，动词；while引导的时间状语从句，主句的谓语动词是短暂性动词，主句用一般过去时，从句用过去进行时表示当主句动作发生时，从句动作正在发生；主语lights属于第三人称复数，be动词用were，再加上change的现在分词changing。
因此，正确答案是were changing。
(4) 句意：当灯变为红色时，一辆车突然从角落附近出现。appear 出现，动词；while引导的时间状语从句，主句的谓语动词是短暂性动词，主句用一般过去时，从句用过去进行时表示当主句动作发生时，从句动作正在发生；使用appear的过去式appeared。
因此，正确答案是appeared。
(5) 句意：那时司机正在打电话。talk 谈话，动词；结合at that time可知时态是过去进行时，主语the driver属于第三人称单数，be动词用was，再加上talk的现在分词talking。
因此，正确答案是was talking。
(6) 句意：我很高兴的说这辆车并没有撞上这个男孩。say 说，动词；be glad t d sth. 做某事高兴。
因此，正确答案是t say。
(7) 句意：它刚好及时停下了，但这个男孩从他的自行车上摔下来并伤到了他的膝盖。in time 及时。
因此，正确答案是in。
(8) 句意：它刚好及时停下了，但这个男孩从他的自行车上摔下来并伤到了他的膝盖。fall ff 摔下；结合stpped可知时态是一般过去时，使用fall的过去式fell。
因此，正确答案是fell。
(9) 句意：所以当你在骑你的自行车时，想想事故的危险性！ride 骑，动词；结合are可知时态是现在进行时，使用ride的现在分词riding。
因此，正确答案是riding。
(10) 句意：另外，不要与你的朋友们并排骑。side by side 并排。
因此，正确答案是by。
3. 【答案】
(1) playing
(2) mre enjyable
(3) f
(4) harder
(5) fans
(6) but
(7) pleased
(8) better
(9) fewer
(10) against
4. 【答案】
(1) n
(2) than
(3) the
(4) bigger
(5) busier
(6) is
(7) larger
(8) wider
(9) cleaner
(10) taller
5. 【答案】
(1) thught
(2) saw
(3) excited
(4) nte
(5) Remember
(6) what
(7) But
(8) nthing
(9) much
(10) water
6. 【答案】
(1) trying
(2) flwers
(3) when
(4) until
(5) weak
(6) Hwever
(7) himself
(8) feeling
(9) in
(10) meant
7. 【答案】
(1) kinds
(2) jumping
(3) find
(4) flying
(5) r
(6) number
(7) them
(8) enugh
(9) kill
(10) prtect