2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考模拟英语试卷(2)(含答案解析)
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这是一份2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考模拟英语试卷(2)(含答案解析),共18页。试卷主要包含了考试时间,测试范围,Tm is funny等内容,欢迎下载使用。
注意事项:
1.考试时间:100分钟,试卷满分:100分。本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:译林版八年级英语上册Unit 1-Unit 2
5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷选择题(满分40分)
一、单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Her ________ is s nice that we all like her sngs.
A.sundB.niseC.viceD.shut
2.Ann ften helps me ________ my Maths after schl.
A.frB.withC.fD.t
3.My parents are ________ tall, but I am shrt.
A.allB.bthC.eitherD.neither
4.His brther nly thinks abut himself, and he desn’t ________ ther peple.
A.hear abutB.agree withC.care abutD.lk fr
5.Wh is ________ in ur class, Jim, Sam r Jhn?
A.tallestB.tallC.tallerD.the tallest
6.Tm is funny. He ften makes all the classmates ________ in ur class.
A.t laughB.laughC.laughsD.laughed
7.Everyne knws China is getting _______.
A.strng and strngB.mre strng and strng
C.strnger and strngerD.strngest and strngest
8.—________ girl Lucy is!
—Yes. And this makes her my best friend.
A.What a hnestB.What an hnestC.Hw hnestD.Hw an hnest
9.________ schl is much bigger than ________
A.Our; theirB.Ours; theirC.Theirs; urD.Their; urs
10.We ________ them and ________ the basketball match last week.
A.beat; winB.beat; wnC.wn; beatD.win; beat
11.The by keeps n ________ English stries every day. He wants t be an English teacher in the future.
A.readsB.readingC.t readD.read
12.We will have 7 days ________ during Natinal Day.
A.utB.awayC.fD.ff
13.—What d yu think f Maths?
—I think it’s ________ f all subjects.
A.difficultB.mre difficultC.mst difficultD.the mst difficult
14.Our teacher tld us sund travels much ________ than light.
A.slwlyB.mre slwlyC.mst slwlyD.the mst slwly
15.The number f the students in ur schl ________ 1,550 nw.
A.areB.isC.wereD.was
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Last week I gt an e-mail frm my best friend. She asked me t g t her birthday party in the 16 . I didn’t like parties, 17 I decided t g t her party. There were many peple at the party, but I knew 18 f them. I sat in the crner f the rm. It was a little 19 . Then my friend saw me and asked me t dance with 20 . S I jined them t dance. Sme f them began t 21 me. I thught that maybe my dancing was very bad. S I stpped 22 . Then a girl walked t me and said, “Yu dance s well. Can yu teach me hw t dance?” I felt very happy and began t teach 23 . I really had a 24 time there. After that, I like t g t 25 . And I like t spend time with thers.
16.A.callB.letterC.e-mailD.invitatin
17.A.andB.butC.sD.because
18.A.fewB.manyC.smeD.all
19.A.scaredB.excitingC.funnyD.bring
20.A.thersB.therC.the therD.anther
21.A.lk frB.lk afterC.lk likeD.lk at
22.A.singingB.dancingC.talkingD.thinking
23.A.yuB.himC.herD.them
24.A.greatB.hardC.badD.difficult
25.A.parksB.mviesC.cncertsD.parties
三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
David is Frank’s best friend. They live in the same building. They study in the same schl but nt in the same class. They ften chat and play ftball tgether after schl. They gt t knw each ther lng ag and they became gd friends tw years ag.
David is tall and strng with black hair. He has a rund face, a small nse and big brwn eyes. Frank likes his eyes because they are always bright and smiling. Frank thinks he is gd-lking. Many students want t be his friends. David is always friendly and helpful. When his friends feel bred r unhappy, he tells them funny jkes and makes them laugh. He’ll help them when they are in need. He is always willing t share things with his friends.
David is very smart. He reads a lt f bks. He likes music and acting(表演) very much. He wuld like t make peple happy with his sngs and acting when he grws up. His friends believe that he can becme an actr as ppular as Jackie Chan in the future.
26.When did David get t knw Frank?
A.In Grade 7.B.In Grade 8.C.A year ag.D.Mre than tw years ag.
27.What can we learn abut David?
A.He watches a lt f films.B.He’s friendly and helpful.
C.He desn’t like reading bks.D.He has big blue eyes.
28.What des David want t be when he grws up?
A.An actr.B.A teacher.C.A dctr.D.A pliceman.
B
As a kid, I didn’t care much fr my teeth. My mm and dad always ask me t brush them, but beynd that the nly thught I ever gave t my muth was what kind f candy t put in it. That f curse ended when I had a sudden terrible tthache at the back f my muth. After sme discussin, they decided that Mm was ging t take me t see her dentist.
A dentist ffice has a special smell that yu dn’t find in a dctr’s ffice. That smell is the nly thing I remember as I sat in the chair waiting fr my name t be called. When they finally did pen a dr and call my name, I remember feeling like it was the lngest walk f my life.
The first time seeing the dental tls when yu are a little persn is very hrrible. I was sure t be wrse than death. The dentist was a lt kinder than my dctr and made the whle visit pass as quickly as pssible. Yes, I had a cavity(蛀洞) and made a plan fr a set f fllw up visits. He als gave me an electric tthbrush and tld me that I had better use it if I wanted t keep the rest f my teeth and tld my mm abut hw a water flss wuld als help. With a bag full f medicine, I walked ut f his rm happily.
29.Why did the writer have a bad tthache?
A.Because he didn’t brush the teeth at all.
B.Because he ate t much candy.
C.Because his parents didn’t care fr him.
D.Because he ate smething that was t hard.
30.What des the underlined wrd “hrrible” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Cmfrtable.B.Interesting.C.Scary.D.Exciting.
31.What is the best title fr the text?
A.The Experience f a Bad Tthache
B.The Experience f Seeing the Dentist
C.Hw t Keep Yur Teeth Healthy
D.Hw t See the Dentist
C
A smile will tell peple arund yu that yu are a kind and friendly persn. Hwever, many peple dn’t smile because they think they have ugly teeth. Fr example, ne f my classmates, Mike, desn’t have very nice teeth, s that is why he seldm pens his muth. He even says that he lses cnfidence because f his teeth. S it is very imprtant fr us t lk after ur teeth. In fact, a lt f peple have this prblem. Sme peple inherit (有遗传而得) teeth prblems frm their parents, while thers’ teeth are damaged(损坏)because f bad habits, like heavy smking, eating t much sugar r nt brushing teeth ften. If yur teeth are in bad shape, yu shuld see a dentist (牙医) and ask fr help. They can help imprve yur teeth and tell yu hw t take care f them.
Smiling can help yu t feel mre cnfident and make ther peple think f yu as a mre friendly persn. If yu want t keep healthy, yu shuld nt nly smile but als laugh. An Indian dctr called Kataria said that yung children shuld laugh abut 300 times a day, while adults shuld laugh between 7 and 15 times a day. S please take this chance t smile and laugh nw!
32.What makes Mike lse his cnfidence?
A.His bad habit.B.His bad teeth.C.Nt smiling.D.Eating t much sugar.
33.Many peple dn’t smile because ________.
A.they dn’t like smilingB.they think they are ugly
C.their teeth are nt beautifulD.they can’t pen their muths
34.If yu want t keep healthy, yu had better ________.
A.nt smile ftenB.laugh all the time
C.nly smile ftenD.smile and even laugh ften
35.Hw many times shuld a child laugh every day in dctr Kataria’s pinin?
A.Either 300 r 30 times a day.B.Between 7 and 15 times a day.
C.Abut 300 times a day.D.Only 30 times a day.
D
Knwn as the “Olympics f Skills”, the WrldSkills Cmpetitin is held every tw years by WrldSkills Internatinal. They planned t have it in Shanghai last year. But they finally gave it up because f COVID-19. Then they came up with the idea f hlding the Wrld Skills Cmpetitin 2022 Special Editin.
The WrldSkills Cmpetitin 2022 Special Editin tk place in 15 cuntries and regins(地区) in Asia, Eurpe and Africa frm the middle f September t late Nvember. There were 62 events. Cmpetitrs frm different cuntries and regins tk part in it. 36 Chinese players tk part in 34 events. They wn 21 gld, 3 silver and 4 brnze medals.
On Octber 15th in Switzerland, Li Dexin wn China’s first gld in cabinetmaking(家具制作). On Octber 16th and 17th in Suth Krea, Yang Shuming wn the gld in mbile app develpment, and Lu Kai wn China’s first gld in the 3D digital(数字的) game art event. On Octber 25th in Finland, Dng Qing, a teacher frm Hunan Arts and Crafts Vcatinal(职业的) Cllege, wn the gld in fashin technlgy…
Nwadays, peple are paying mre and mre attentin t vcatinal educatin. It is as imprtant as academic(学术的) learning.
36.Hw ften d peple hld the WrldSkills Cmpetitin?
A.Every year.B.Every tw years.C.Every three years.D.Every fur years.
37.Hw many medals did Chinese players win in the events last year?
A.21.B.4.C.28.D. 3.
38.Wh gt the gld medal in mbile app develpment?
A.Li Dexin.B.Yang Shuming.C.Dng Qing.D.Lu Kai.
39.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.34 Chinese players tk part in 36 events.
B.Yang Shuming wn China’s first gld in cabinemaking.
C.The WrldSkills Cmpetitin 2022 Special Editin was held in Shanghai.
D.TheWrldSkills Cmpetitin 2022 Special Editin lasted three mnths.
40.What is the passage mainly abut?
A.A big event.B.Excellent peple.C.A great place.D.Sme players.
第 = 2 \* ROMAN II卷非选择题(满分60分)
四、填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A)请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写相应横线上。
41.Jacky’s ________ (玩笑) ften make us laugh happily.
42.Andy is a clever by but smetimes he is nt ________(有耐心的)enugh.
43.His wife is an ________ (极好的) dancer.
44.Please tell me smething abut yur ________ (理想的) schl.
45.Be________ (快的), and we will catch the early bus.
B)请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答索填写在相应横线上。
46.What d I have t d if I want t be ________? (thin)
47.She wants t be a________ (sing) when she grws up.
48.The funny by ften makes us ________ (laugh).
49.Amy spends much time ________ (wash) clthes every day.
50.The exciting ftball match made us ________ (feel) quite excited.
C)请根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上。
Yesterday I heard frm a friend. In his letter, he said, “I’m planning a husewarming party and I’ve already started making 51 fr it. It will start at 2 p.m. next Tuesday and last (持续) 52 9 p.m. I hpe yu can cme if pssible. I am 53 yur cming.” But I am busy preparing fr an imprtant meeting these days. I have t turn it dwn. S I 54 in writing t the invitatin like this, “I’m glad that yu invited me. It’s such a big event that I dn’t want t miss (错过) it. But I really have an imprtant meeting that day, s I wn’t be 55 . I’m very srry. I’ll visit yu anther time.”
五、阅读填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56- 65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应横线上。
Alice is my pen friend. She is a 16-year-ld girl frm the UK, but nw she lives in China.
She is a middle schl student in Nanjing. She likes ging t schl, but there are sme things she desn’t like, such as PE. She enjys playing sprts. She thinks sprts are interesting and exciting. But she desn’t like ding physical exercises in PE classes. She feels that they are bring! Her favurite subject is Science. It seems that the amazing and useful science attracts(吸引)her. She thinks she is ging t be a scientist. She wishes t invent(发明)things t make the wrld mre and mre beautiful.
In her free time, she ften ges t the beach. She lves just sitting arund and talking t friends there. She’s getting better at understanding bys, but she hates listening t hurs f talk abut ftball. “It’s nt interesting at all!” she nce said t me.
That is my penfriend Alice.
根据短文内容完成表格(每空一词)。
B)请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。
My ideal schl starts at 9 a.m. and f 66 at 3 p.m. We d nt need t get up early, and we have lts f time fr after-schl activities. We nly have an hur 67 hmewrk every day.
We have an hur fr lunch. There is a big clean dining hall. We have lunch and chat there. We listen t music at lunchtime. We wear schl u 68 , but we d nt wear ties.
Our classes are q 69 small. There are abut 20 students in e 70 class. We can chse subjects t study. I have Maths because Maths is very i 71 . I lve cmputers, s I have cmputer l 72 every day.
There is a big library, a ftball field and a s 73 pl. We have lts f c 74 and after-schl activities. Every mnth, we g n a schl t 75 . We always have fun.
六、书面表达(满分25分)
76.根据下面提示内容写一篇英语短文介绍你的新朋友Jack。
提示:
1. 14岁,上八年级,来自澳大利亚。
2.性格外向,喜欢结交朋友,帮助他人,对人友好。
3.最喜欢的动物是大熊猫,他有许多关于大熊猫的书。
4.喜欢我们的学校,尽管学校有很多规章制度,如必须在餐厅吃东西。
要求:1.内容应包括所有提示要点,不要逐字翻译,可以适当发挥。
2.词数不少于70,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Hell, bys and girls! This is my new friend. His name is Jack.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
untilavailablereplypreparatinlk frward t
Infrmatin abut Alice
Basic Infrmatin
Name: Alice
Age: sixteen 56 ld
Birth place: the UK
Living nw: China
Likes
What
Why/Fr what
Playing sprts
Interesting and 57
Ging t the 58
Sitting arund and 59 t friends
Science
60 and useful
Dislikes
Having 61 classes
Physical exercises are 62
63 ff talks abut ftball
Nt interesting at all
Wishes
T be a 64
Attracted by Science
T invent things
Making the wrld 65 beautiful
参考答案
一、单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
1.C
【解析】句意:她的声音很好听,我们都喜欢她的歌。
考查名词辨析。sund声音;nise噪音;vice嗓音;shut叫喊。根据“Her …is s nice that we all like her sngs.”可知,此处是指人的嗓音甜美。故选C。
2.B
【解析】句意:放学后,安经常帮助我学习数学。
考查介词辨析。fr为了;with和;f……的;t向。help sb with sth意为“帮助(某人)(做)某事”,故选B。
3.B
【解析】句意:我父母都高,但我矮。
考查不定代词。all三者及以上都;bth两者都;either两者任意一个;neither两者都不。根据“My parents are …tall, but I am shrt.”可知,but前后转折,说明我矮但是父母高;父母是两个人,此处指肯定含义,用bth。故选B。
4.C
【解析】句意:他哥哥只考虑自己,不关心别人。
考查动词短语。hear abut听说;agree with同意;care abut关心;lk fr寻找。根据“His brther nly thinks abut himself,”可知,他哥哥很自私,不关心别人。故选C。
5.D
【解析】句意:谁是我们班最高的,吉姆,萨姆还是约翰?
考查形容词最高级。根据“Jim, Sam r Jhn”可知,三者的比较用最高级,最高级前加定冠词the。故选D。
6.B
【解析】句意:汤姆很有趣。他经常使我们班上所有的同学发笑。
考查非谓语动词。空格前的“make”为使役动词,用法为make sb. d sth.“使某人做某事”,空格处应用动词原形。故选B。
7.C
【解析】句意:每个人都知道,中国正在变得越来越强大。
考查比较级用法。比较级and比较级,表示“越来越”,句意为“越来越强大”,strng的比较级为strnger,故用“strnger and strnger”,故选C。
8.B
【解析】句意:——露西是一个多么诚实的女孩啊!——是的。这让她成了我最好的朋友。
考查感叹句。根据“... girl Lucy is”可知,中心词是girl,为名词单数,因此用感叹句型“what+a/an+形容词+名词单数+主谓!”,排除选项C、D,又由形容词hnest是以元音音素开头的,冠词应用an,排除选项A。故选B。
9.D
【解析】句意:他们的学校比我们的学校更大。
考查代词辨析。Our我们的,形容词性物主代词;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;Ours我们的(东西),名词性物主代词;Theirs他们的东西,名词性物主代词。第一空需要填写形容词性物主代词修饰名词schl,第二空需要填写名词性物主代词作宾语,故选D。
10.B
【解析】句意:我们击败了他们,赢得了上周的篮球赛。
考查动词辨析。beat战胜,动词原形和过去式;win赢,动词原形;wn赢,动词过去式。根据“last week”可知,该句是一般过去时,谓语动词使用过去式,beat后接人,win后接比赛等,故选B。
11.B
【解析】句意:这个男孩坚持每天读英语故事。他将来想当一名英语老师。
考查非谓语动词。keep n ding sth“坚持做某事”,空处填写动名词作宾语,故选B。
12.D
【解析】句意:国庆节期间我们有七天假。
考查副词辨析。ut出去;away离开;f……的;ff离开,固定搭配have+时间 ff“有……的假期”,故选D。
13.D
【解析】句意:——你认为数学怎么样?——我认为它是所有科目中最难的。
考查形容词最高级。根据“f all subjects”可知,此处要用形容词最高级;difficult的最高级为mst difficult,最高级要与the连用。故选D。
14.B
【解析】句意:老师告诉我们声音比光传播慢得多。
考查副词比较级。根据“travels much ... than light”可知,此处用副词的比较级,slwly的比较级是mre slwly。故选B。
15.B
【解析】句意:我们学校的学生人数现在是1550人。
考查动词时态。The number f作主语表示单数,结合nw可知,该句时态是一般现在时,故选B。
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者不喜欢派对,但还是接受了朋友的邀请,参加了她的派对,在派对上作者的心情由无聊到非常开心的转变,派对上的经历使作者喜欢上了派对。
【答案】
16.C 17.B 18.A 19.D 20.A
21.D 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.D
【解析】
16.句意:她在邮件中邀请我参加她的生日派对。
call电话;letter书信;e-mail电子邮件;invitatin邀请。根据前句“Last week I gt an e-mail frm my best friend.”可知上周我收到了我最好朋友的邮件,可见在邮件中邀请作者。故选C。
17.句意:我不喜欢派对,但是我决定参加她的派对。
and和,而;but但是;s所以;because因为。根据前句“I didn’t like parties,”可知我不喜欢派对,根据后句“I decided t g t her party.”我决定参加她的派对,可见后句表示转折,故选B。
18.句意:派对上有很多人,但是我几乎不认识他们。
few很少,几乎没有;many许多;sme一些;all全部。根据前句中“I didn’t like parties,”我不喜欢派对,以及题干中“but”但是,可知作者几乎不认识他们。故选A。
19.句意:有点无聊。
scared可怕的;exciting令人激动的;funny搞笑的,滑稽的;bring无聊的。根据前文“but I knew few f them. I sat in the crner f the rm.”可知作者不认识他们,自己坐在房间的角落。可见作者感到无聊。故选D。
20.句意:然后我的朋友看到了我,邀请我和其他人一起跳舞,
thers别人,其他人;ther别的,其他的,后接名词的复数;the ther两者中的另一个,与ne连用;anther另一,再一,后接单数名词。根据题干“Then my friend saw me and asked me t dance with…”可知填thers。故选A。
21.句意:他们中的一些人开始看着我。
lk fr寻找;lk after照料,照看;lk like看起来像;lk at看。根据后句“I thught that maybe my dancing was very bad.”可知我想也许我的舞跳得很差。可见有人看作者跳舞。故选D。
22.句意:所以我停止了跳舞。
singing唱歌;dancing跳舞;talking交谈;thinking思考。根据前句“I thught that maybe my dancing was very bad.”可知我想也许我的舞跳得很差。可见作者停止了跳舞。故选B。
23.句意:我感到很开心,然后开始教她。
yu你;him他;her她;them他们。根据前句“Then a girl walked t me and said...“Can yu teach me hw t dance?””可知一个女孩走向作者,请求作者教她跳舞。故选C。
24.句意:我在那玩得真开心。
great伟大的,美妙的;hard艰苦的,努力地;bad糟糕的,坏的;difficult困难的。根据短语搭配“have a gd/great time”玩得开心。故选A。
25.句意:从那之后,我喜欢去参加派对。
parks公园;mvies电影;cncerts音乐会;parties派对,聚会。根据前文“I really had a great time there.”以及后句“And I like t spend time with thers.”可知作者在派对玩得很开心,作者喜欢和他们度过时光。可见作者现在喜欢参加派对。故选D。
三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了弗兰克最好的朋友大卫。
【答案】
26.D 27.B 28.A
【解析】
26.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“They gt t knw each ther lng ag and they became gd friends tw years ag.”可知,他们两个多年前就认识了,并且在两年前成为了好朋友。故选D。
27.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“David is always friendly and helpful”可知,大卫是友好且乐于助人的。故选B。
28.推理判断题。根据第三段中的“He wuld like t make peple happy with his sngs and acting when he grws up... he can becme an actr as ppular as Jackie Chan in the future”可知,大卫长大想要用他的歌和表演让大家开心,朋友们认为他将来会成为一名知名影星。故选A。
B
【文章大意】本文讲述了作者小时候爱吃糖,把牙吃坏去看牙医的经历。
【答案】
29.B 30.C 31.B
【解析】
29.细节理解题。根据第一段“My mm and dad always ask me t brush them, but beynd that the nly thught I ever gave t my muth was what kind f candy t put in it.”可知,作者牙疼是因为他吃了太多糖果,故选B。
30.词义猜测题。根据后一句“I was sure t be wrse than death.”可知,第一次看到牙科工具是非常可怕的,所以hrrible应意为“可怕的”,与scary意思相同,故选C。
31.最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了作者小时候去看牙医的一次经历,所以选项B符合,故选B。
C
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了许多人不笑的原因以及讲述了笑的好处。
【答案】
32.B 33.C 34.D 35.C
【解析】
32.细节理解题。根据“He even says that he lses cnfidence because f his teeth.”可知,因为坏的牙齿让迈克失去了自信。故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据“many peple dn’t smile because they think they have ugly teeth.”可知,许多人不笑是因为他们的牙齿不漂亮。故选C。
34.细节理解题。根据“If yu want t keep healthy, yu shuld nt nly smile but als laugh.”可知,如果要想保持健康,最好要微笑甚至大笑。故选D。
35.细节理解题。根据“An Indian dctr called Kataria said that yung children shuld laugh abut 300 times a day”可知,儿童一天应该要笑大约300次。故选C。
D
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了世界技能大赛及其赛事情况。
【答案】
36.B 37.C 38.B 39.C 40.A
【解析】
36.细节理解题。根据“the WrldSkills Cmpetitin is held every tw years by WrldSkills Internatinal. ”可知世界技能大赛由国际世界技能每两年举办一次。故选B。
37.细节理解题。根据“36 Chinese players tk part in 34 events. They wn 21 gld, 3 silver and 4 brnze medals.”可知36名中国选手参加了34个项目。他们获得了21枚金牌,3枚银牌和4枚铜牌。共28枚奖牌。故选C。
38.细节理解题。根据“On Octber 16th and 17th in Suth Krea, Yang Shuming wn the gld in mbile app develpment, ”可知10月16日、17日在韩国,杨树明拿下移动应用开发金牌。故选B。
39.细节理解题。根据“They planned t have it in Shanghai last year. But they finally gave it up because f COVID-19. Then they came up with the idea f hlding the Wrld Skills Cmpetitin 2022 Special Editin.”可知他们去年计划在上海举办。但由于COVID-19,他们最终放弃了它。然后他们想出了举办2022年世界技能大赛特别版的想法。因此选项C“2022年世界技能大赛特别版在上海举行”符合。故选C。
40.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了世界技能大赛这一赛事。故选A。
四、填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A)请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写相应横线上。
41.jkes
【解析】句意:杰基的笑话经常使我们开怀大笑。根据汉语可知,jke“玩笑”,此处谓语动词为原形,时态为一般现在时,主语为名词复数。故填jkes。
42.patient
【解析】句意:安迪是个聪明的男孩,但有时他不够耐心。由空格前的系动词“is”及句意,可知空格处填形容词原级作表语,“有耐心的”patient。故填patient。
43.excellent
【解析】句意:他的妻子是一位优秀的舞蹈演员。根据汉语提示可知,excellent“极好的”,形容词作定语修饰名词。故填excellent。
44.ideal
【解析】句意:请告诉我一些关于你的理想的学校的情况。根据中文提示可知,ideal“理想的”,形容词,作定语修饰schl,故填ideal。
45.quick
【解析】句意:快点,我们将赶上早班车。根据汉语可知,应填quick“快的”,形容词放在be动词后作表语。故填quick。
B)请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答索填写在相应横线上。
46.thinner
【解析】句意:如果我想瘦,我应该做什么?根据句意可知,表示与现在比较,用比较级,故填thinner。
47.singer
【解析】句意:当她长大后,她想成为一名歌者。根据空前a可知,用可数名词单数,singer“歌者”,故填singer。
48.laugh
【解析】句意“这个有趣的小男孩总是让我们笑”。根据make sb d可知,故填laugh。
49.washing
【解析】句意:艾米每天花很多时间洗衣服。spend time ding花时间做某事;根据句意语境和英文提示,故填washing。
50.feel
【解析】句意:令人兴奋的足球比赛使我们感到很兴奋。make使/让,使役动词,常用于make sb. d sth.结构,表示“让某人做某事”,省略t的不定式做补语。根据句意语境和英文提示,故填feel。
C)请根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上。
【文章大意】短文是一封回信,叙述了作者收到了一封邀请信,但是作者因为忙,没有时间去参加乔迁宴会,在信中作者叙述了理由,并答应等以后有时间了再去拜访。
【答案】
51.preparatins 52.until 53.lking frward t 54.replied 55.available
【解析】
51.句意:我已经开始为它做准备了。make preparatins fr sth.为某事做准备。根据句意,结合and前面的内容I’m planning a husewarming party,可知填preparatins。
52.句意:下星期二下午2点开始,一直持续到下午9点。last 持续,last until持续到。根据句意,结合上文提示,可知选until。
53.句意:我期待着你的到来。yur cming 你的到来;lk frward t期待,盼望。根据句意,结合句中的am提示,可知填lking frward t。
54.句意:所以我以这样的方式回复了邀请。in writing以书面形式;reply t sb./sth.回复某某。根据句意和语境,可知句子是过去时态,故填replied。
55.句意:所以为没空。be available有空的。备选词语中还剩一个available,根据句意和语境,故填available。
五、阅读填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56- 65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应横线上。
【文章大意】主要介绍了作者的笔友Alice,介绍了她的基本的情况,如年龄,学校,爱好,喜欢的科目,空闲时间做的事情等等。
【答案】
56.years 57.exciting 58.beach 59.talking 60.Amazing 61.PE 62.bring 63.Hurs 64.scientist 65.mre
【解析】
56.根据“She is a 16-year-ld girl frm the UK,” 可知,爱丽丝十六岁,故填years。
57.根据“She thinks sprts are interesting and exciting.”可知,她觉得运动既有趣又让人感到兴奋,故填exciting。
58.根据“In her free time, she ften ges t the beach.” 可知,在空闲时,她喜欢去海滩,故填beach。
59.根据“She lves just sitting arund and talking t friends there.”可知,她喜欢坐在那里,和朋友交谈,talk t“与……交谈”,and连词两个并列成分,由前面的Sitting可知此处应用talk的ing形式,故填talking。
60.根据“It seems that the amazing and useful science attracts(吸引)her.”可知,她觉得科学既令人好奇,又有用,所以吸引了她,故填Amazing。
61.根据“She likes ging t schl, but there are sme things she desn’t like, such as PE.”可知,她不喜欢上体育课,故填PE。
62.根据“But she desn’t like ding physical exercises in PE classes. She feels that they are bring!”可知,她觉得体育锻炼很无聊,故填bring。
63.根据“but she hates listening t hurs f talk abut ftball.”可知,她讨厌听几个小时的关于足球的谈话,故填Hurs。
64.根据“She thinks she is ging t be a scientist.”可知,她希望去成为一名科学家,故填scientist。
65.根据“She wishes t invent things t make the wrld mre and mre beautiful.”可知,她希望发明一些东西,让世界变得更加美丽,mre beautiful更加美丽,故填mre。
B)请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了作者的理想学校。
【答案】
66.(f)inishes 67.()f 68.(u)nifrms 69.(q)uite 70.(e)ach 71.(i)nteresting 72.(l)essns 73.(s)wimming 74.(c)lubs 75.(t)rip
【解析】
66.句意:我理想中的学校早上9点开始,下午3点结束。根据“My ideal schl starts”可知,对应的是指学校放学时间,finish“结束”,是动词,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填(f)inishes。
67.句意:我们每天只有一个小时的家庭作业。根据“We nly have an hur...hmewrk every day.”结合首字母可知应用f所有格,故填()f。
68.句意:我们穿校服,但我们不打领带。根据“We wear schl ”可知是指校服,schl unifrm“校服”,名词应用复数表示泛指,故填(u)nifrms。
69.句意:我们的班级相当小。根据“Our classes are...small.”和“ There are abut 20 students in e.... class”结合首字母可知,此处指班级很小,quite“非常”,副词,故填(q)uite。
70.句意:每个班大约有20个学生。根据“There are abut 20 students in...class”结合首字母可知是指每个班级,each“每个”,故填(e)ach。
71.句意:我上数学因为数学很有趣。根据“I have Maths because Maths is very...”结合首字母可知是指数学很有趣,interesting“有趣的”,形容词作表语,故填(i)nteresting。
72.句意:我喜欢电脑,所以我每天都上电脑课。根据“I lve cmputers, s I have cmputer...every day.”可知是指电脑课,lessn“课程”,此处应用复数表示泛指,故填(l)essns。
73.句意:有一个大图书馆,一个足球场和一个游泳池。根据“pl”结合首字母可知是指游泳池,swimming pl“游泳池”,故填(s)wimming。
74.句意:我们有很多俱乐部和课外活动。根据“We have lts f...and after-schl activities. ”结合首字母可知是指俱乐部,club“俱乐部”,可数名词,被 lts f修饰,应用复数,故填(c)lubs。
75.句意:每个月,我们都参加学校的旅行。根据“Every mnth, we g n a schl”及首字母可知,是指学校旅行,故填(t)rip。
【参考范文】
Hell, bys and girls! This is my new friend. His name is Jack. He is a 14-year-ld Australian by. Nw he is in Grade 8.
Jack is an utging by. He likes making friends with thers. He is kind and ften helps peple. He als likes animals, especially giant pandas. He has many bks abut giant pandas.
There are a lt f rules in ur schl. Fr example, yu must eat in the schl canteen. But Jack likes ur schl very much.
Jack is really friendly, and we all like him.
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