八年级英语上学期开学考试（泰州专用）（含答案） 2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版）

这是一份八年级英语上学期开学考试（泰州专用）（含答案） 2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版），文件包含八年级英语上学期开学考试泰州专用教师版2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练牛津译林版docx、八年级英语上学期开学考试泰州专用学生版2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练牛津译林版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共30页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题,满分120分;时间100分钟;
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考场号、考试号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字;
3.答选择题时必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;
4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效.
一、单项选择 从下列每题所给的四个选项中, 选择一个最佳答案。 (共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
1．—Linda, yur phne is ringing all the time.
—Oh, _________ frm my friends n the Wechat.
A．messagesB．newsC．nticesD．infrmatin
2．—Excuse me, where is Wuyue Shpping Mall?
—Walk straight ________ Gulu Street, g ________ a bridge, and yu’ll find it n yur right.
A．alng; thrughB．alng; acrssC．past; thrughD．past; acrss
3．—What d the vlunteers in Helping Hands Club d at weekends?
—They usually visit ld peple and help ________ their huses.
A．lk upB．pick upC．wake upD．clean up
4．Which is the right rder (顺序) f the fllwing wrds in a dictinary?
①frget ②frward ③straight ④strange
A．①②③④B．①②④③C．②①③④D．④③①②
5．—I hear that the phnes with 5G will be much ________ than the nes with 4G.
—Of curse! Nw the area with 5G in ur cuntry is ________ in the wrld.
A．fast; largerB．fast; largestC．faster; the largerD．faster; the largest
6．—Sam, d the peple in England celebrate the Dragn Bat Festival?
—N, they dn’t. It’s ________ festival, nt ________.
A．urs; theirB．urs; theirsC．ur; theirsD．ur; their
7．—________ exciting ftball match!
—Yeah. ________ cl the players are!
A．What an; WhatB．Hw; WhatC．What an; HwD．Hw an; Hw
8．—It’s s ht. ________ I swim in the river, mum?
—N, yu ________. It’s dangerus. Lk at the sign!
A．Culd; culdn’tB．Shuld; mustn’tC．Must; needn’tD．Culd; can’t
9．—It’s raining hard. Wuld yu please share yur umbrella with me?
—________.
A．N prblemB．Yu’re welcmeC．Gd ideaD．Never mind
10．Which wrd is the mst suitable(适合的)fr ________ in the pem?
A．hursB．flwersC．treesD．leaves
二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The children wanted sme cherries fr the Russian. They remembered sme wild cherry trees near the railway tunnel.
When they arrived at the tunnel, they lked up at the 11 abve it.
“Lk! The trees are 12 .” Peter said.
“It’s a landslide（滑坡）,” Rberta said. “There has been a lt f 13 . The earth is sft. It is mving and bringing the trees with it.”
“They are ging t 14 n the railway line,” Phyllis said. “There will be an accident. We must stp the next train.”
“ 15 ?” Peter said. “The next train is arriving at 11:29. That’s in five minutes.”
“We need 16 red t wave,” Peter said. “Red is fr 17 .”
“My petticat is red,” Phyllis said. “I’ll tear pieces ff.”
“Mther will be 18 if yu d that,” Rberta said. “Petticats are expensive.”
“Peple may die if there is an accident,” Peter said. “Petticats aren’t 19 .”
Phyllis tre strips frm her petticat.
Peter cut ff 20 tree branches with his knife. He tied the strips t the branches.
“Nw we each have a red flag,” he said. “When we wave these, the driver will 21 the train.”
The children waited at the ther side fr the train t cme.
Then, the train 22 . The children waved their flags. The driver saw the red flags and 23 . He knew smething was 24 . He stpped the train. The children shuted t the driver there were trees n the line.
The passengers（乘客）n the train wanted t knw 25 the train was nt mving. When the driver tld them, they cheered fr the children.
“Yu have prevented a bad accident,” the driver said, “I’m sure the railway cmpany will thank yu.”
—Taken frm The Railway Children
11．A．treesB．cherriesC．flagsD．trains
12．A．plantingB．grwingC．mvingD．falling
13．A．snwB．cludC．windD．rain
14．A．fallB．mveC．stpD．hide
15．A．WhyB．WhereC．HwD．When
16．A．anythingB．everythingC．nthingD．smething
17．A．dangerB．trafficC．signD．fire
18．A．happyB．angryC．excitedD．surprised
19．A．cheapB．prettyC．fitD．imprtant
20．A．twB．threeC．furD．five
21．A．startB．driveC．makeD．stp
22．A．leftB．stppedC．arrivedD．mved
23．A．the passengersB．the childrenC．the petticatsD．the trees
24．A．wrngB．amazingC．brkenD．usual
25．A．whatB．whyC．ifD．hw
三、 阅读理解(共40分)
阅读下列短文, 根据内容选择最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分)
A
26．The SOS Children’s Villages want ________ teachers.
A．DanceB．MusicC．MathsD．English.
27．The underlined wrd “srt” means ________.
A．乱扔B．捡起C．收集D．分类
28．T wrk at Xinxin Nursing Hme, yu need t d well in ________.
A．singing and dancing B．cllecting rubbish C．talking with the ldD．washing dishes
29．Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A．It may be tiring (累人的) t d the cleaning wrk in Peple’s Park.
B．Of the three jbs, the wrk f helping ld peple takes the shrtest time.
C．If yu want t d the teaching jb, yu can send an e-mail t lvekids@mail.cm.
D．We need eleven peple altgether (总共).
30．Where can yu mst prbably find this passage?
A．In a newspaper.B．In a sprts magazine. C．In a strybk.D．On a map.
B
Welcme t the Milly & Willy htel. T make yur stay as pleasant as pssible, we’d like yu t fllw the rules belw during yur stay at the htel.
Check-in After 3:00 p.m. every day
Check-ut Befre 2:00 p.m. every day
Breakfast
*Buffet breakfast (自助早餐): frm 7:00 t 10:00 a.m.
*In-rm breakfast: frm 6:00 t 11:00 a.m.
*Buffet breakfast at the restaurant n the secnd flr is free. Prices fr meals and drinks served in rms can be fund n the rm service(服务) price list.
Pets Guests can have dgs weighing less than 40 kg (n mre than tw dgs per rm) stay with them at a charge(收费) f ＄85 per night per dg. Service dgs are always welcme at n charge.
Visitrs Guests may have visitrs after registering(登记) at the Frnt Office. Visitrs have t leave befre 10:00 p.m..
Parking Car parking is free fr htel guests.
31．When culd a guest check ut f the htel?
A．At 1:00 p.m..B．At 3:00 p.m..C．At 5:00 p.m..D．At 8:00 p.m..
32．What d we knw abut the in-rm breakfast?
A．Guests dn’t need t pay fr it.
B．It starts at 7:00 a.m. every day.
C．It is free at the restaurant n the secnd flr.
D．Prices fr it are n the rm service price list.
33．What is the charge fr a service dg per night?
A．$85.B．$58.C．$40.D．$0.
34．Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut living in the htel?
A．Guests have t pay fr parking.B．A guest can nly bring ne dg.
C．Visitrs can stay until 10:00 p.m..D．Guests can ck in their rms.
35．Where can we read the infrmatin?
A．In a htel.B．In a TV statin.C．In a reading rm.D．In a hspital.
C
A Child’s Gift
I help t lk after sme ld ladies at the ld peple’s hme every week. I’d like t bring them a little happiness.
This afternn when I was ging t g there, the telephne rang. It was my husband (丈夫). “Srry, dear, but I have t wrk late in my shp tday. S yu have t take Taylr hme after schl.” I decided (决定) t take my sn with me t the ld peple’s hme fr the first time because I culdn’t find any friend t help me.
With my new partner, I started my wrk. I fund that just when we wanted t leave their rms, my sn kissed everyne n their faces and whispered (低声说) smething in their ears. Every lady lked happy.
Later in the evening, my husband asked hw my wrk went n.
“It’s lts f fun,” I said. “We are quite a pair. When Taylr kisses t the ladies, it surely makes them happy, especially (尤其是) when he whispers in their ears.”
“What d yu whisper abut?” asked my husband.
Lking up at his dad and me with his brwn eyes, he tld us, “I whisper, ‘I lve yu, Grandma. And I just want yu t knw that yu lk s beautiful tday.’”
I asked, “Why d yu d that?”
He said, “I just knw it can make them feel gd.”
36．Where des the writer help the ladies?
A．At Taylr’s schl.B．At her friend’s huse.
C．At her husband’s shp.D．At the ld peple’s hme.
37．Why did the writer take her sn t meet the ladies?
A．Because the ladies wanted t see her sn.
B．Because her sn was gd with the ld ladies.
C．Because n ne culd lk after (照顾) him fr her.
D．Because Taylr’s teacher asked her t d s.
38．Hw did Taylr feel when he was with his mther?
A．Bring (无聊的).B．Happy.C．Sad.D．Angry.
39．What is the right rder accrding t the passage?
a. The writer decided t take Taylr with her t the ld peple’s hme.
b. Taylr tld his parents what he whispered abut and why he did that.
c. The writer’s husband culd nt take Taylr hme after schl.
d. Taylr made every lady lk happy.
A．c-a-d-bB．c-b-a-dC．b-c-d-aD．a-c-d-b
40．What was Taylr’s gift?
A．His sunny smiles.B．His kind wrds.C．Sme funny stries.D．Sme beautiful flwers.
D
What inspires (鼓舞) yu t wrk hard? Having yur wn gals is imprtant. Gd sleep als helps. But as it turns ut, having a plant n yur desk can imprve (提升、改进) yur wrk as well.
Mike Rbinsn, an engineer frm Canada, wns his wn small cmpany. One day, his wife suggested picking ut sme plants and putting them n his wrkers’ desks.
Rbinsn dubted (怀疑) the idea at first. What gd wuld plants d? He thught they might even be distracting (让人分心的). But he decided t try ut the idea.
First, Rbinsn bught 20 plants fr his wrkers. He asked each wrker t make a small sign that said―My name is ______ and write their wn name n the sign. Then, they put the sign n the plant they chse and tk it back t their desk. Sn Rbinsn fund that his wrkers were wrking much harder and getting alng much better than befre. It culd because his wrkers frmed (形成) “friendships” with their plants. They wuld take gd care f them, and in turn, take mre care with their wrk. Plants can help t create a relaxed atmsphere (氛围) as well.
What abut yu? Des yur classrm have any plants? If nt, yu might want t ask yur teacher abut this.
Yu and yur classmates culd take turns taking care f sme plants in yur classrm? It culd be a nice way t make yur classrm mre lively and get t knw yur classmates even better.
41．What did Rbinsn think f his wife’s suggestin at first?
A．His cmpany was t small t d it.B．He didn’t think it wuld be different.
C．He thught it wuld cst t much mney.D．He didn’t want t try it.
42．What did the wrkers write n their signs?
A．Rbinsn’s name.B．Their plant’s name.
C．Their cmpany’s name.D．Their wn names.
43．Why did the wrkers wrk harder and get alng much better than befre?
A．Because Rbinsn gave them much mre mney than befre.
B．Because lking after plants helped them take mre care with their wrk.
C．Because the plants helped the wrkers becme gd friends with each ther.
D．Because Rbinsn’s wife helped create a relaxed atmsphere fr the wrkers.
44．In the writer’s pinin, having plants in the classrm ________.
A．creates a crwded atmsphereB．takes up t much time
C．helps students build gd friendshipsD．distracts students frm their studies
45．The stry is mainly abut _________.
A．hw t get inspiratin fr yur wrkB．hw having a gal helps with yur wrk
C．why gd sleep is imprtant fr yur wrkD．hw plants can imprve yur wrk
第二部分 非选择题(55分)
四、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文, 请根据短文内容, 在文后表格中填入恰当的单词, 每空 一词。 (共10空；每空1. 5分, 满分15分)
We all have days when we are dwn, tired and unhappy. That’s all right. Yu need days like this, r hw wuld yu knw yu are happy? Yu’ll enjy yur gd days even mre when yu have a few bad days. If sadness is a part f life, let’s try t make it small. Here are a few simple ways t help yu feel better when yu are feeling sad.
Stand up straight and this helps yur energy flw (流动). When yur energy is flwing freely, yu can flw t.
Smile! It’s easy t d and have gd results. This way can nt nly leave yu in a gd md (心情) but als bring thers a gd md.
Listen t music. It can be yur favrite music. Sme kinds f music wrk better than thers, s try and find ut what kind f music wrks the best fr yu.
Take sme “me” time. Yu can find fun in reading a bk, watching a sunrise r having a ht bath, r smething like that.
Exercise. Even smething as simple as taking a walk will get yur bld(血液) flwing. It is a great way t clear yur mind f anything that makes yu sad.
These ways will make yu happy when yu are dwn, but dn’t just use them when yu are sad. Try and practice them every day t make them a habit. Yu will be surprised t learn that these simple ways will keep yur sadness away. But if yu are in a deep depressin (沮丧), g t see a dctr.
46 t keep the sadness away
五、综合填空 (共10空；每空1. 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处根据所给首字母填入一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
These days, a Chinese singer Liu Genghng (Will Liu) has becme mre and mre famus, 56 his fitness vides n Duyin. Peple usually see him 57 (exercise) t fast music frm Jay Chu’s Cmpendium f Materia (本草纲目) and ther wrks. Till nw, his accunt (账号) n Duyin gets 55 millin fllwers and 53 millin likes, making peple 58 (interest) in indr exercise.
In his vides, Liu and his wife lk friendly, happy and super fit. They exercise and dance t fast music 59 they are explaining (解释) and shwing their mves (动作).
Liu’s dance mves seem 60 (easy), but they are ften t quick fr his audience (观众) t fllw.
Wei Fang, 61 student at Shandng Nrmal University (师范大学), is ne f Liu Genghng’s 62 (fan). Wei als psted (发布) shrt vides n Duyin 63 (shw) her exercise. “My majr (专业) needs me t sit fr a lng time, smetimes fr the whle day,” Wei said. She started t fllw Liu’s fitness vides t keep 64 (she) healthy.
“When watching the livestream, I feel like wrking ut with friends. This encurages (鼓励) me t hld n t the last minute,” Wei said. Wei Fang 65 (weigh) mre than 75 kilgrams in the past. Nw she is much slimmer and getting mre and mre ptimistic (乐观的).
六、书面表达(满分25分)
66．一年时光，如诗如歌。丰富多彩的初中校园活动给我们留下了美好的回忆。在这一年里你曾参加过什么校园活动，有过怎样的经历，又有怎样的收获？请联系自身实际，在下列图示中任选一至两类校园活动，用英语写一篇短文。
注意∶
1. 词数100左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
2. 表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。
Schl activities can make students’ life mre clurful. Since(自从) I entered Grade 7, I have gt s much frm different activities.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Spring MrningMeng Haran
This spring mrning in bed I’m lying,
Nt t awake till birds are crying;
After ne night f wind and shwers,
Hw many are the fallen ▲
We need yu!
Teach Music
Clean Peple’s Park
Help Old Peple
Are yu gd at singing r dancing? D yu have a lving heart? We need three peple t wrk as Music teachers in SOS Children’s Villages.
If yu are free fr three hurs every weekend, jin us.
Tel:0398-8858518
E-mail:lvekids@mail.cm
We need five peple wh are strng and can help clean up Peple’s Park. We need yu t help pick up, cllect and srt rubbish (垃圾).
If yu are free fr fur hurs this weekend, cme and jin us!
Tel:0398-8651518
E-mail: cleanpark@mail.cm
We need fur peple t help at Xinxin Nursing Hme. Yu shuld be gd at talking with ld peple. Yur jb is t wash clthes fr them.
If yu can take ut tw hurs n May 6, cme and jin us!
Tel:0398-8656869
E-mail: hmelve@mail.cm
Opinins (观点)
That is 47 when we feel dwn, tired and unhappy.
Sadness is a part f life, but we shuld make it 48 .
Simple ways
It is 49 fr yur energy t flw if yu stand up straight.
Smile at thers. It can bring gd mds t 50 yu and thers.
Listen t yur favrite music, because it 51 the best fr yu.
Enjy smething fun in yur daily life, 52 reading a bk, watching a sunrise r having ht bath.
A simple walk can help yu clear anything 53 in yur mind .
Further ntice
54 these ways when yu are sad. Try and practice them t make them a habit.
G t see a dctr 55 yu are in a deep depressin.