[英语][期中]江苏省淮安市金湖县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中试题(解析版)

这是一份[英语][期中]江苏省淮安市金湖县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中试题(解析版)，共22页。试卷主要包含了 Let’s hurry up等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第I卷 选择题（共57分）
I.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. As we all knw, playing Chinese chess is usually ________ ne-t-ne game.
A. anB. aC. ／D. the
【答案】B
【解析】句意：众所周知，下象棋通常是一种一对一的游戏。
考查冠词的用法。an泛指“一个”，用于元音音素前；a泛指“一个”，用于辅音音素前；the定冠词，特指。“ game”泛指“一种一对一的游戏”，且ne以辅音音素开头，其前应加不定冠词a。故选B。
2. —I heard yu had a gd time during the 7-day hliday.
—Yes! All f my classmates and I really enjyed ________.
A. themselvesB. urselves
C. yurselfD. yurselves
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我听说你们在七天假期里玩得很开心。——是的！我和我所有的同学确实玩得很开心。
考查反身代词的用法。themselves他们自己；urselves我们自己；yurself你自己；yurselves你们自己。分析句子结构可知，这句话的主语是All f my classmates and I（我和我所有的同学），表示我们自己；反身代词应该使用urselves。故选B。
3. Let’s hurry up. There is five minutes left ________ befre the meeting starts.
A. at firstB. at lastC. at allD. at mst
【答案】D
【解析】句意：让我们快点。离会议开始最多还有五分钟。
考查介词短语。at first最初；at last最后；at all（用于否定句、疑问句）全然；at mst最多。根据“Let’s hurry up.”可知，应该是“最多”还有五分钟。故选D。
4. Dn’t just believe the advertisement. That medicine is nt ________ it says.
A. as better asB. s gd as
C. as well asD. s well as
【答案】B
【解析】句意：不要只相信广告。那药并不像它说的那么好。
考查形容词原级。as better as错误搭配；s gd as像……一样好（其中gd作表语）；as well as和；s well as和……一样好（其中well修饰动词）。根据“Dn’t just believe the advertisement.”和“That medicine is nt”可知，空格处表达“不如……一样好”，作表语。故选B。
5. —________ is the Nanjing Changjiang River Bridge?
—Mre than six kilmeters.
A. Hw muchB. Hw lngC. Hw ftenD. Hw far
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——南京长江大桥有多长？——六公里多。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw much多少钱；Hw lng多长；Hw ften多久一次；Hw far多远。根据答语“Mre than six kilmeters.”可知，对长度提问。故选B。
6. Yu shuld ________ the questins first when having a test.
A. lk frB. lk thrugh
C. lk upD. lk dwn
【答案】B
【解析】句意：考试时，你应该先看一遍问题。
考查动词短语。lk fr寻找；lk thrugh浏览；lk up查阅；lk dwn向下看。根据“the questins first when having a test.”可知考试时，你应该先看一遍问题。故选B。
7. —Hw much is the ticket t the Summer Palace?
—An adult ticket ________ 30 yuan in summer but 20 yuan in winter.
A. cstsB. paysC. spendsD. takes
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——去颐和园的票多少钱？——成人票夏天30元，冬天20元。
考查动词辨析。csts花费（钱），主语是物；pays花费，主语是人；spends花费，主语是人；takes花费（时间），主语通常为It。主语“An adult ticket”指物，根据“30 yuan”可知，此处表达花费钱。故选A。
8. Which underlined letter prnunces differently frm the thers?
A. jkeB. fferC. rpeD. mst
【答案】B
【解析】句意：哪个下划线字母的发音与其他字母不同？
考查单词的读音。jke/dʒəʊk/；ffer/ˈɒfə(r)/；rpe/rəʊp/；mst/məʊst/。结合四个单词的读音可知，B选项划线部分发音/ɒ/，其他的发音/əʊ/，故选B。
9. We use emjis (表情) a lt when we chat nline, but mst peple dn’t knw what feelings they stand fr ________.
A. exactlyB. mstlyC. mainlyD. finally
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我们经常使用表情符号，但大多数人不能准确地知道他们到底代表什么样的感情。
考查副词辨析。exactly精确地，准确地；mstly主要地，一般地；mainly首要地，大部分； fnally终于，最终，最后。结合句意可知，此空的意思是“精确地，准确地”，此空应填exactly，故选A。
10. —Hw abut ging t Suning Square next week, Daniel?
—________! We will have a gd time there.
A. That’s all rightB. Yes, please
C. Sunds gdD. Never mind
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——丹尼尔，下周去苏宁广场怎么样？——听起来不错！我们在那里会玩得很开心。
考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系；Yes, please是的，请；Sunds gd听起来不错；Never mind没关系。根据“We will have a gd time there.”可推断，答话人应该对问话人的提议很满意。故选C。
II.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。
Mst peple in their 80s like t enjy life, but Zha Yafu desn’t. He keeps wrking n the ____11____, instead. He is a gd example in China’s pverty alleviatin fight (脱贫攻坚战).
Brn in 1941, Zha’s childhd ____12____ was t becme a reprter. But the natural disasters (灾难) in the late 1950s ____13____ his mind. Zha saw hw ____14____ peple lived. S, he decided t d smething ____15____.
____16____ his first try did nt g accrding t his plan. Only tw farmers came ____17____ he gave his first lessn. They lked ____18____ him dubtfully (怀疑地) because it is useless fr them. One f them, Du Zhngzhi, used the way that Zha ____19____ and tried a new rice type, but he was laughed at by thers. When Du was abut t give up, Zha encuraged _____20_____ t hld n. T peple’s surprise, Du’s new type was successful. It tasted better and sld at a _____21_____ price. Frm then n, there isn’t any prblem _____22_____ his classrm. Zha advised _____23_____ t grw ther plants t make mre mney. Mre _____24_____ huses were changed int new buildings. The villagers came t _____25_____ that Zha really wanted t keep them away frm pverty. They were thankful t him. There was a big rse tree just inside the garden. The rses were white but three gardeners were painting them red. The gardeners were flat. They lked like playing.
11. A. fficeB. huseC. hspitalD. farm
12. A. hbbyB. dreamC. answerD. wrk
13. A. madeB. gaveC. changedD. lst
14. A. hardB. easilyC. busilyD. alne
15. A. helpB. helpedC. t helpD. helping
16. A. LuckilyB. QuietlyC. SlwlyD. Actually
17. A. becauseB. whenC. befreD. thugh
18. A. upB. frC. atD. back
19. A. startedB. refusedC. chseD. taught
20. A. heB. himC. hisD. himself
21. A. higherB. tallerC. shrterD. wrse
22. A. drawingB. cleaningC. fillingD. finding
23. A. farmersB. dctrs
C. teachersD. scientists
24. A. largeB. bigC. cheapD. brken
25. A. understandB. rememberC. expectD. accept
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了赵亚夫在中国的扶贫斗争中的贡献。
【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. D 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. A
【11题详解】
句意：他而是继续坚持在农场工作。
ffice办公室；huse房子；hspital医院；farm农场。根据下文“the natural disasters”；“tried a new rice type”尝试一种新型水稻等，可知赵亚夫帮助农民们脱贫致富，因此他在农场工作或干活，故选D。
【12题详解】
句意：出生在1941年，赵的童年梦想是想当一名记者。
hbby爱好；dream梦想；answer答案；wrk工作。根据句子后面表语“t becme a reprter”当一名记者，可知这里是赵亚夫童年时期的梦想，故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：但是20世纪50年代晚期的自然灾害改变了赵亚夫的思想。
made制作；gave给；changed改变；lst丢失。根据“But the natural disasters (灾难) in the late 1950s … his mind.”可知自然灾害改变了赵亚夫的思想。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：赵看到人们生活地多么困苦啊。
hard努力地，艰难地；easily容易地；busily忙碌地；alne单独地。根据前文“the natural disasters (灾难)”可知，赵亚夫看到人们生活的困苦，活得很艰难，故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：因此他决定做一些事情来帮助他们。
help帮助，动词原形；helped过去式或过去分词；t help动词不定式；helping动名词或现在分词。根据前文语境，可知自然灾害改变了赵亚夫的思想，看到人们生活的困苦，决定做一些事情去帮助他们，因此用动词不定式作定语修饰smething，故选C。
【16题详解】
句意：实际上，他的第一次尝试没有按照他的计划进行。
Luckily幸运地；Quietly静静地，悄悄地；Slwly慢慢地；Actually实际上。根据后文“his first try did nt g accrding t his plan.”可知，实际上，他的初次尝试没有成功，故选D。
【17题详解】
句意：当他上第一节课的时候只来了两个农民。
because因为；when当……时候；befre在……之前；thugh虽然，尽管。根据语境，可知当他上第一节课的时候只来了两个农民，因此用when引导的时间状语从句，故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：他们怀疑地看着他。up向上；fr为了；at在某时或某地点；back向后。根据“They lked … him dubtfully (怀疑地) because it is useless fr them.”可知，他们怀疑地看着他，固定短语lk at“看着”，故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：其中一位名叫杜忠之的人，用赵教授的方法，尝试了一种新的稻种，但遭到了别人的嘲笑。
started开始；refused拒绝；chse选择；taught教。根据“Du Zhngzhi, used the way that Zha”可知，that引导的定语从句修饰先行词way，使用了赵亚夫教授的方法，结合前后文，句子用一般过去时，故选D。
【20题详解】
句意：当杜正要放弃时，赵鼓励他要坚持。
he他，人称代词主格； him他，人称代词宾格；his他的，形容词性物主代词；himself他自己，反身代词。根据前文“When Du was abut t give up,”可知，这里代替杜作宾语，赵亚夫鼓励他要坚持，因此用宾格him，故选B。
【21题详解】
句意：它尝起来更好，卖的价格更高。
higher更高的（价格或海拔）；taller更高；shrter更矮的，更短的；wrse较差的。根据前文“It tasted better”可知，尝起来更好，因此卖得更好，价格更高，用 higher，故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：从那时起，他的教室座无虚席。
drawing画画；cleaning打扫；filling填充；finding发现，找到。根据前文“Du’s new type was successful ...”可知，赵亚夫的课堂非常受欢迎，因此座无虚席。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意：赵建议他们种植其他作物赚更多的钱。
farmers农民；dctrs医生；teachers教师；scientists科学家。根据后文“grw ther plants”可知，建议农民们种植其他作物赚更多的钱，故选A。
【24题详解】
句意：更多的破旧房子变成了新楼。
large巨大的；big大的；cheap便宜的；brken破损的，破旧的。根据后文“huses were changed int new buildings.”可知，破旧的房屋被变成了新楼，故选D。
【25题详解】
句意：村民们渐渐明白，赵确实是想让他们摆脱贫困。
understand懂得，明白；remember记得；expect期待；accept接受。根据后文“They were thankful t him.”可知，村民们都明白了赵亚夫确实想带领他们脱贫致富，故选A。
III.阅读理解 （共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
A
26. The picture abve may be ________.
A. a diaryB. an advertisementC. an invitatinD. a ntice
27. Wh will mst prbably care abut it?
A. Teenagers.B. Teachers.C. Parents.D. Pupils.
28. Accrding t the text, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. A packed lunch isn’t necessary.B. Yu need t pay $100 fr five days.
C. Children abve 16 can jin the club.D. Yu can get the frm n the Internet.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一个暑期俱乐部的活动信息。
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D
【26题详解】
推理判断题。本文具体介绍了Summer Fun Hliday Club的内容和费用，符合广告的特征。故选B。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Dn’t let yur kids be bred this summer! Jin the Summer Fun Hliday Club at Canterbury Cllege.”可知，这个夏季娱乐俱乐部针对的是6到16岁的儿童，最关心这一信息的通常是他们的父母。故选C。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Just cmplete the frm and return it t Canterbury Cllege either by yurself r by pst. Get the frm at Summer Fun Hliday Club.cm.”可知，即可以在网上获取表格。其他选项与文中的信息不符。故选D。
B
Take a lk at yur parents’ mbile phnes. Can yu see a small “5G” at the tp? D yu knw what it is? 5G means “5th generatin mbile netwrk (第五代移动通信技术)”.
Each mbile netwrk generatin is faster and mre pwerful than the ne befre it. In 1980s, with 1G, we made phne calls fr the first time. Arund ten years later, 2G let us send messages. Then in 2000s, using the Internet listening t music and sending emails appeared in peple’s life fr 3G. Later, we culd watch films and even buy things in 2010s with 4G. T ur surprise, 5G is cming nw.
D yu have nline classes at hme? With 5G, yu can have classes utside yur hme. The class can g as well as the nes yu have at hme. Students frm pr areas can have the chance t study just like yu d.
In sme mvies, yu might see cars that can drive by themselves—yu tell them where yu want t g, and they take yu there as fast as pssible. With 5G, cars like this may appear in ur life. It makes self-driving cars safer. These cars can send messages t each ther. They can als “talk” t traffic lights. 5G will make cars mve even faster than human drivers.
5G netwrks are abut 100 times faster than 4G. This means yu can dwnlad (下载) a mvie in secnds using 5G, and makes yur vide calls clearer. What’s mre, VR games will becme mre ppular with 5G. It will make the games feel even mre real.
All in all, 5G will change the way peple live and make ur life mre cmfrtable and cnvenient than ever befre. Yu wn’t have t wait t lng t enjy it. Nw yu can buy a new mbile phne t use 5G netwrks. 5G phnes cst abut 8,000 yuan right nw. But experts say that abut ne and a half years later, the price culd g dwn t arund 2000 yuan. Why nt try 5G?
29. The writer mentins ________ in this passage.
A. 1G appeared in 1990s
B. 2G let us make calls fr the first time
C. 3G made peple start using the Internet
D. 4G helps dwnlad a mvie in secnds
30. Frm the passage, we can ________ with 5G.
① have nline classes ②have self-driving cars ③see a dctr at hme
④ study better ⑤make vide calls clearer
A. ①②③B. ②④⑤C. ①②⑤D. ①④⑤
31. T shw hw 5G changes ur lives, the writer mainly ________.
A. tells striesB. gives definitins (定义)
C. gives numbersD. gives examples
32. If we put this passage int three parts, which f the fllwing is best?
A. ①②/③④⑤/⑥B. ①/②③④⑤/⑥
C. ①②/③④/⑤⑥D. ①②③④/⑤/⑥
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了5G的相关知识。
【答案】29. C 30. C 31. D 32. A
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Then in 2000s, using the Internet listening t music and sending emails appeared in peple’s life fr 3G.”可知，到了21世纪，3G让人们开始使用互联网听音乐，发送邮件。故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“With 5G, yu can have classes utside yur hme.”可知，5G能够上网课；根据第四段“With 5G, cars like this may appear in ur life. It makes self-driving cars safer”可知，有了5G，自动驾驶车也许会出现在我们的生活中；根据第五段“This means yu can dwnlad a mvie in secnds using 5G, and makes yur vide calls clearer.”可知，5G能够更快速地下载电影，并且使你的视频通话更清晰。故①②⑤符合。故选C。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据“With 5G, yu can have classes utside yur hme”、“With 5G, cars like this may appear in ur life. It makes self-driving cars safer.”及“5G netwrks are abut 100 times faster than 4G. This means yu can dwnlad (下载) a mvie in secnds using 5G, and makes yur vide calls clearer.”可知，本文通过举例子的方式来介绍5G如何改变我们的生活。故选D。
【32题详解】
篇章结构题。通读文章可知，本文第一二段主要是引出文章的话题，第三、四、五段主要是通过举例子来介绍5G改变了人们的生活，第六段进行总结。因此选项A符合文章结构。故选A。
C
“Stp that!” he shuted.
Beauty cntinued kicking White Fang while Cherkee kept hlding n. Sctt was very angry. He shuted at Beauty and kncked him dwn. All the men stpped shuting. They knew the dg fight was ver and there wuld be a fight between tw men. Beauty std up and shuted at Sctt t mind his wn business. Sctt kncked him dwn again. Beauty was nt a brave man s he did nt try t fight Sctt.
Sctt had heard abut White Fang. He knew he was ne f the best lead sled dgs that culd be trained t pull sleds in the snw.
“I’ll buy that dg frm yu,” he tld Beauty, “A hundred and fifty dllars.”
“He’s wrth mre than that t me,” Beauty shuted.
“I want three hundred dllars.”
“Yu’ll take ne hundred and fifty,” Sctt said. He bent dwn and tried t separate the tw dgs, but the bulldg still held n. Sctt shuted at Tm Keenan t help him.
“I dn’t knw hw t separate them,” Keenan said. “This has never happened befre.”
Sctt asked Matt fr his gun. He began t push part f the gun int the bulldg’s muth as he tried t pen it.
“Dn’t break his teeth,” Keenan shuted.
Sctt paid n attentin t him. At last, he gt the bulldg t pen its muth. Matt came frward and pulled White Fang away. The wlf-dg was nw almst dead frm his wunds and lss f bld.
—Adapted frm White Fang
33. Why did Sctt buy White Fang?
A. Because he wn the fight.
B. He was ne f the best lead sled dgs arund.
C. He did nt knw.
D. He was the best bulldg arund.
34. Hw was White Fang after the fight?
A. He lked like he wuld have a fight again.B. He was far frm death.
C. He lked like a bulldg.D. He was almst dead.
35. What des the underlined wrd “sled” mean?
A. 雪橇B. 狂野C. 血腥D. 领导
36. Wh is White Fang’s new gd?
A. BeautyB. KeenanC. ScttD. Matt
【语篇解读】本文是名著《白牙》的节选，文章介绍了斯科特购买一只名叫白牙的狗（其实是狼）的过程。
【答案】33. B 34. D 35. A 36. C
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Sctt had heard abut White Fang. He knew he was ne f the best lead sled dgs that culd be trained t pull sleds in the snw.”可知，斯科特之所以买白牙，是因为它是最擅长拉雪橇的狗之一，故选B。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“The wlf-dg was nw almst dead frm his wunds and lss f bld.”可知，打过架之后，白牙快要死了，故选D。
【35题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“that culd be trained t pull sleds in the snw”可知，这里指可以训练在雪地里拉雪橇的最好的领头雪橇犬之一，所以sled意为“雪橇”，故选A。
【36题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中“‘I’ll buy that dg frm yu,’ he tld Beauty”可知，斯科特要买下白牙，所以白牙的新主人应该是斯科特，故选C。
D
根据短文内容，从短文后的A—F选项中，选出适当的选项补全短文。（有一项多余）
When yung peple want t travel, ne difficult thing they face is that they dn’t have mney. During summer vacatins and weekends, they are able t take n part-time jbs. ___37___ Fr example, traveling t Australia frm Taiwan can be quite expensive just fr a plane ticket.
___38___ Because althugh many cuntries ffer（提供）wrking hliday, these tw cuntries can ffer mre mney and jbs. A yung persn nly needs t take sme extra cash（现金）fr use if he wants t get a wrking hliday. ___39___ That mney can help him live there.
Many f the jbs ask fr little r n experience（经验）, such as picking fruit r wrking n a busy farm in the cuntryside. Sme f the jbs ask fr mre experience. ___40___ Yu dn’t need t wrry abut this, because there is always smething t d if yu really want.
___41___ If yu are lking fr a way t make a little mney and see the wrld, they might give yu a way t make it cme true.
A. Mst peple cannt have it, such as being a teacher wrking in a schl.
B. There are many ads n the Internet fr a wrking hliday.
C. But the mney they make is just nt enugh.
D. After he is there, he can get sme mney frm the jb there.
E. Many students tried this way and became rich there.
F. If students want t travel t Australia and New Zealand, they are lucky.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了澳大利亚和新西兰为年轻人提供的兼职机会及情况。
【答案】37. C 38. F 39. D 40. A 41. B
【37题详解】
根据下一句“Fr example, traveling t Australia frm Taiwan can be quite expensive just fr a plane ticket.”可知，仅凭一张机票，从台湾到澳大利亚旅游就可能非常昂贵。再由上一句“During summer vacatins and weekends, they are able t take n part-time jbs. ”可知，年轻人们在暑假和周末，可以去兼职打工，由此可知，即便这样，这兼职挣到的钱还是远远不够支付这张机票。选项C“但是他们赚到的这笔钱还是远远不够。”符合语境。故选C。
【38题详解】
根据下一句“Because althugh many cuntries ffer（提供）wrking hliday, these tw cuntries can ffer mre mney and jbs.”可知，尽管许多国家提供工作假期，这两个国家可以提供更多的薪资和工作，由此可知此处应是谈到了两个国家。选项F“如果学生们想要去澳大利亚和新西兰旅行，他们是幸运的。”符合语境。故选F。
【39题详解】
根据下一句“That mney can help him live there.”可知，那笔钱可以帮助他在那里生活，由此可知此处应是讲述他在那里因工作得到可以生存的钱。选项D“他到那里之后，可以从那里的工作挣到一些钱。”符合语境。故选D。
【40题详解】
根据上一句“Sme f the jbs ask fr mre experience.”可知，有些工作要求要有工作经验，这对于一些年轻人来说，或许是不可能有的。选项A“大多数人不能拥有它，比如当一名在校老师。”符合语境。故选A。
【41题详解】
根据下一句“If yu are lking fr a way t make a little mney and see the wrld, they might give yu a way t make it cme true.”可知，如果你正在寻找能边看世界边挣点小钱的方法，它们可能会给你一种实现它的办法。由此可知此处应是提供一种如何实现边旅行边挣钱的方法。选项B“在网上有很多关于工作假期的广告。”符合语境。故选B。
第II卷 非选择题（共63分）
IV.词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）
根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。
42. The by ________ after eating an ice-cream.
43. As gd friends, we always ________ fr each ther.
44. Dn’t frget t ________ the bus in frnt f the restaurant.
45. Time ________ faster than usual when I was n hliday.
46. ________. Yu’re sure t be the winners.
47. The mre bks yu read, the ________ yu’ll think abut yur future.
48. —D yu have ________ n each subject?
—Yes, nce a mnth.
49. Please ________ the picture with a pair f scissrs.
【答案】42. felt even thirstier
43. keep secrets
44. get ff
45. seemed t g
46. Believe in yurselves
47. further
48. a mnthly test 49. cut ut
【42题详解】
句意：吃完冰淇淋后，男孩感觉更渴了。根据“after eating an ice-cream”及备选词可知，这里指吃完冰淇淋后感觉更渴了，felt even thirstier意为“感觉更渴了”，该句为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故填felt even thirstier。
【43题详解】
句意：作为好朋友，我们总是互相保守秘密。根据“As gd friends, we always…fr each ther.”及备选词可知，这里指互相保守秘密，keep secrets意为“保守秘密”，该句为一般现在时，主语为we，谓语动词用原形，故填keep secrets。
【44题详解】
句意：别忘了在餐厅前下车。根据“…the bus in frnt f the restaurant”及备选词可知，这里指别忘了在餐厅前下车，get ff意为“下车”，frget t d sth.意为“忘记做某事”，故填get ff。
【45题详解】
句意：度假时，时间似乎过得比平时快。根据“Time…faster than usual”及备选词可知，这里指时间似乎过得比平时快，seemed t g faster意为“似乎过得快”，该句为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故填seemed t g。
【46题详解】
句意：相信自己。你一定会成为赢家。根据“Yu’re sure t be the winners.”可知，这里指相信自己，believe in yurselves意为“相信自己”，该句为祈使句肯定形式，以动词原形开头，故填Believe in yurselves。
【47题详解】
句意：你读的书越多，对未来的思考就越深入。根据“The mre bks yu read, the…yu’ll think abut yur future”及备选词可知，这里指读的书越多，对未来的思考就更深入，further意为“更远，进一步”，故填further。
【48题详解】
句意：——你们每个科目都有月度测试吗？——是的，每月一次。根据“Yes, nce a mnth.”及备选词可知，这里指月度测试，a mnthly test意为“月度测试”，故填a mnthly test。
【49题详解】
句意：请用剪刀把这幅画剪下来。根据“with a pair f scissrs”及备选词可知，这里指用剪刀把这幅画剪下来，cut ut意为“剪下”，该句为祈使句肯定形式，动词用原形，故填cut ut。
阅读短文，用所给单词的正确形式填空。
Hangzhu Asian Games (亚运会), als knwn as the 19th Asian Games, ___50___ (take) place in Hangzhu, China frm September 23 t Octber 8, 2023. It brings tp ___51___ (play) frm acrss Asia tgether t cmpete in different sprts. It is held every fur years. It is the secnd ___52___ (large) multi-sprt event after the Olympic Games.
Why was Hangzhu chsen t hst the games?
Hangzhu, the capital city f Zhejiang prvince, is a beautiful and vibrant (活力的) city knwn fr ___53___ (it) scenic West Lake, rich cultural heritage (遗产), and technlgical innvatin (技术创新). It is a ppular turist place and an imprtant ecnmic center in China.
As the hst city, Hangzhu has been making lts f preparatins fr the Asian Games, including ___54___ (build) new facilities (设施) fr sprts, transprtatin, and accmmdatin. The event is expected t nt nly shw the best f Asian sprtsmanship (运动员风范) but als raise the prfile (形象) f Hangzhu in the wrld.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了2023年杭州亚运会。
【答案】50. tk
51. players
52. largest
53. its 54. building
【50题详解】
句意：杭州亚运会，又称第19届亚运会，于2023年9月23日至10月8日在中国的杭州举行。时间状语“frm September 23 t Octber 8, 2023”是过去，时态用一般过去时，谓语动词变过去式。故填tk。
【51题详解】
句意：它将来自亚洲各地的顶级运动员聚集在一起，参加不同的体育项目。tp形容词“顶端的，极棒的”修饰名词，且名词的释义与运动相关，play相应名词是player“运动员”，前无不定冠词修饰，可数名词player要变复数。故填players。
【52题详解】
句意：它是仅次于奥运会的第二大综合性体育赛事。“the+序数词+最高级”表示“第几最……”，横线处要填最高级。故填largest。
【53题详解】
句意：杭州是浙江省的省会城市，是一个美丽而充满活力的城市，以其美丽的西湖、丰富的文化遗产和技术创新而闻名。横线处修饰名词“Lake”，因此用形容词性物主代词。故填its。
【54题详解】
句意：作为主办城市，杭州一直在为亚运会做许多准备工作，包括建设新的体育、交通和住宿设施。横线处作介词including的宾语，介词后跟动名词作宾语。故填building。
V.完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
55. 西蒙，更仔细些而不是犯同一个错误，好吗？
Simn, ______________ instead f ______________, will yu?
【答案】 ①. be mre careful ②. making the same mistake
【解析】更仔细些：be mre careful，句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头；犯同一个错误：make the same mistake，介词f后加动名词。故填be mre careful；making the same mistake。
56. 这些社会工作者愿意随时倾听你们的问题并给你们提供帮助。
These _____________ are willing t listen t yur prblems and _____________ any time.
【答案】 ①. scial wrkers ②. ffer help t yu##ffer yu help
【解析】根据中英文对照可知，scial wrkers“社会工作者”；ffer sth. t sb. = ffer sb. sth. “给某人提供某物”；help：帮助，故第一空应填scial wrkers；第二空应填ffer help t yu/ffer yu help。故填scial wrkers；ffer help t yu/ffer yu help。
57. 我很幸运在淮安参观了如此多的景点，我简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。
I was lucky t visit s many __________ in Huai’an and I __________.
【答案】 ①. places f interest ②. culdn’t believe my eyes##culd nt believe my eyes
【解析】中英文对照可知，第一空缺少“景点”的英文表达；第二空缺少“不敢相信他的眼睛”的英文表达；places f interest“旅游景点，名胜古迹”为固定搭配；can’t“不敢，不能” ，情态动词，其后跟动词原形；believe “相信”，动词；his eyes“他的眼睛”；can’t believe his eyes“不敢相信他的眼睛”；根据“was”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，因此，can’t要变为过去式culdn’t。故填places f interest；culdn’t believe my eyes/culd nt believe my eyes。
58. 我认为看报纸和看电影一样有趣。
I think ________ is ________ watching films.
【答案】 ①. reading newspapers ②. as interesting as
【解析】read newspapers表示“看报纸”，此处read应用动名词形式作主语；as interesting as“和……一样有趣”。故填reading newspapers；as interesting as。
59. 那个小宝宝独自玩耍时，热衷于往篮子里塞各种玩具。
The little baby _____________________________ all kinds f tys when he plays alne.
【答案】is crazy abut filling the basket with
【解析】be crazy abut“热衷于”，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is；“用……填充”；basket“篮子”。故填is crazy abut filling the basket with。
VI.任务型阅读（共15小题；A篇每小题2分，B篇每小题1分；满分20分）
A
阅读短文，根据短文内容用英语回答问题，每题答案不超过5个单词。
China has a lng histry f mre than five thusand years. And there are many traditinal arts.
Amng these arts, paper-cutting is ne f the mst imprtant arts. It is a kind f ppular arts, and it uses scissrs t cut paper int different shapes. This art just uses simple tls, but it is nt easy. The themes（主题）f the wrks usually cme frm everything in life. The clur red means a happy feeling, s it is ften seen n the festivals in China. Als, peple like t decrate their windws and drs with wrks f different shapes, such as animals and flwers. They are printed n stamps and fly t freign cuntries. This can let peple all ver the wrld clearly understand the spirit f the art. When freigners see paper-cutting, they are surprised. Nw many freigners lve the art.
Luckily, my grandma is a paper-cutting artist. When I was yung, she taught me the special handwrk. But I didn’t understand the imprtance at that time. Nw, I get the meaning.
As time ging by, peple care mre abut traditinal culture. Many schls set up handwrk classes t help students learn paper-cutting. We shuld try ur best t pass it dwn（传递）.
60. Where d the themes f wrks usually cme frm? ________________________
61. What d peple decrate their windws and drs with? ________________________
62. Hw d freigners feel when they see paper-cutting? ________________________
63. Why d many schls set up handwrk classes? ________________________
64. What can we d t pass traditinal culture dwn? ________________________
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了中国传统艺术之一——剪纸。
【答案】60. Everything in life.
61. Wrks f different shapes.
62. They are surprised.
63. T help students learn paper-cutting.
64. Hld varius cultural activities.
【60题详解】
根据“The themes（主题）f the wrks usually cme frm everything in life.”可知，作品的主题通常来自生活中的一切。故填Everything in life.
【61题详解】
根据“Als, peple like t decrate their windws and drs with wrks f different shapes, such as animals and flwers.”可知人们喜欢用不同形状的作品来装饰他们的门窗，比如动物和花朵。故填Wrks f different shapes.
【62题详解】
根据“When freigners see paper-cutting, they are surprised. Nw many freigners lve the art.”可知当外国人看到剪纸时，他们都很惊讶。故填They are surprised.
【63题详解】
根据“Many schls set up handwrk classes t help students learn paper-cutting.”可知，许多学校开设手工课来帮助学生学习剪纸。故填T help students learn paper-cutting.
【64题详解】
开放性题目，言之有理即可。我们可以举办各种文化活动。故填Hld varius cultural activities.
B
阅读短文，根据所给的首字母提示，写出一个合适的单词，使短文通顺。
Japanese directr (导演) Haya Miyazaki’s new animatin ((动画片) mvie The By and the Hern (《你想活出怎样的人生》) c___65___ ut in Japan in July. Peple in the rest ___66___the wrld can watch it in late 2023.
T make the mvie, a___67___ frm Studi Ghibli wrked tgether. They drew the animatin by hand. Miyazaki is very strict. I___68___ there is ne small mistake, they need t start ver. S it t___69___ them seven years!
Mst animatin films nw use cmputer graphics (电脑画图), b___70___ Miyazaki desn’t like them. He t___71___ cmputer graphics lk “thin and fake (假的)”. He nce saw a cmputer animatin f a baby.” Babies a___72___ fresh and new t the wrld. But the baby’s head mved t fast,” he said in a dcumentary (纪录片). Miyazaki knws that cmputer graphics can d sme things b___73___ than hand drawing. But he said: “Keep n d____74____ and wearing ut pencils, we’ll find a way t make it wrk.”
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了日本著名动画大师宫崎骏的新动画电影《你想活出怎样的人生》。
【答案】65. (c)ame
66. ()f 67. (a)rtists
68. (I)f 69. (t)k
70. (b)ut 71. (t)hinks
72. (a)re 73. (b)etter
74. (d)rawing
【65题详解】
句意：日本导演宫崎骏的新动画电影《你想活出怎样的人生》于7月在日本上映。根据“ animatin ((动画片) ”及首字母提示可知，这里指新动画电影于7月在日本上映，cme ut意为“出现”，又根据“in July”可知，该句为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故填(c)ame。
【66题详解】
句意：世界其他地区的人们可以在 2023 年底观看。the rest f the wrld意为“世界其他地区”，故填()f。
【67题详解】
句意：为了制作这部电影，吉卜力工作室的艺术家们齐心协力。根据“ Studi Ghibli wrked tgether”及首字母提示可知，这里指工作室的艺术家们，artist意为“艺术家”，又根据后句“They drew the animatin by hand.”可知，此处应用复数形式，故填(a)rtists。
【68题详解】
句意：如果有一个小错误，他们就需要重新开始。根据“there is ne small mistake, they need t start ver”可知，前句是后句的条件，所以应用if引导条件状语从句，故填(I)f。
【69题详解】
句意：所以他们花了七年时间！根据“ seven years”及首字母提示可知，这里指花了七年时间，take意为“花费”，该句应为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故填(t)k。
【70题详解】
句意：现在大多数动画电影都使用计算机图形技术，但宫崎骏并不喜欢它们。分析句子，前后句表示转折关系，应用连词but，故填(b)ut。
【71题详解】
句意：他认为计算机图形看起来“单薄又假”。根据“ graphics lk ‘thin and fake (假的)’.”及首字母提示可知，这里指他认为计算机图形看起来“单薄又假”，think意为“认为”，该句为一般现在时，主语为He，谓语动词用单三形式，故填(t)hinks。
【72题详解】
句意：婴儿对于这个世界来说，是新鲜而又陌生的。根据“fresh and new t the wrld”及首字母提示可知，该句为系表结构，且该句为一般现在时，主语为Babies，be动词用are，故填(a)re。
【73题详解】
句意：宫崎骏知道，计算机图形学可以比手绘做得更好。根据“d sme hand drawing”及首字母提示可知，这里指比手绘做得更好，better意为“更好”，故填(b)etter。
【74题详解】
句意：但他表示：“继续画下去，用完铅笔，我们会找到办法让它发挥作用的。”根据“Keep wearing ut pencils”及首字母提示可知，这里指继续画下去，draw意为“画画”，keep n ding意为“继续做某事”，故填(d)rawing。
VII.书面表达（满分20分）
75. 为庆祝党的二十大，教育部启动“大美校园”征集展示活动，向青少年征集有关呈现校园人文之美、校园生活之美的摄影、绘画、视频等作品。你将以你在Sunshine Middle Schl八年级的朋友Andy为主角，录制有关他的个人介绍及校园生活的视频参赛。请结合下列流程图，完成视频的文本介绍。答案写在答题卡的相应位置，请勿超出答题区域。
注意事项：
1. 字数100字左右。开头已给出，不计入字数。
2. 文章必须根据流程图要点，并适当发挥，意思连贯，符合题意；
3. 流程图括号部分为非限定性内容，仅供参考；
4. 文中不可以出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。
Hell, everyne! Thank yu s much fr watching my vide! I’m happy t tell yu smething abut my friend Andy. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Hell, everyne! Thank yu s much fr watching my vide! I’m happy t tell yu smething abut my friend Andy. He is in Grade 8 in Sunshine Middle Schl. He is tall and strng. He has smiling eyes. He is kind and helpful. He ften helps his classmates with their study.
His schl starts at 8:00 a.m. and finishes at 4 p.m. He desn’t have much hmewrk. S he has time fr after-schl activities. In his free time, he is crazy abut DIY. He is a member f the DIY Club. Every mnth, he ges n a schl trip t different places f interest. It makes him happy.
He hpes t be a scial wrker t help mre peple in the future.
Summer Fun Hliday Club
Fr kids frm 6 t 16
Dn’t let yur kids be bred this summer! Jin the Summer Fun Hliday Club at Canterbury Cllege.
·Lunch& breaks
Yu will need t prepare lunch fr the 30 minutes’ lunch break. Drinks and snacks are free.
·Prices
$ 10 per half day, $20 per day and $80 per 5 days.
Just cmplete the frm and return it t Canterbury Cllege either by yurself r by pst. Get the frm at Summer Fun Hliday Club.cm.
get ff; cut ut; believe in yurselves; felt even thirstier; keep secrets; seemed t g; further; a mnthly test