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江苏省宿迁市宿城区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
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这是一份江苏省宿迁市宿城区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题，文件包含江苏省宿迁市宿城区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题docx、八年级英语听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共10页， 欢迎下载使用。
（本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试用时120分钟）
第一卷（选择题，共85分）
一、听力（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）
第一部分 本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。请在听到“滴”的信号后，进入下一小题。
1．What des Jack lk like?
A．B．C．
2．Hw is Ted’s father ging t Nanjing?
A．B．C．
3．What’s the by’s favurite sprt?
A．B．C．
4．Which place are they talking abut?
A．B．C．
5．What wuld the man’s daughter like?
A．Sme milk. B．Sme juice. C．Sme chclate milk tea.
6．What’s wrng with Tm?
A．He feels sleepy. B．He is ill in bed. C．He feels lnely.
7．What time will Mr. Wang leave fr the theatre?
A．At 6:45.B．At 7:00.C．At 7:15.
8．Hw many peple are ging camping?
A．Three. B．Fur. C．Five.
9．Where are the speakers?
A．At a bkstre. B．At the train statin. C．At the restaurant.
10．What is Lily’s recrd?
A．Tw hurs and ten minutes.
B．Tw hurs and twenty-five minutes.
C．One hur and fifty minutes.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟时间选出你认为最合适的答案。
听一段对话，回答第11～12小题。答题完毕，请等待“滴”的信号，进入下一篇短文。
11．Why can’t the girl sleep well?
A．Because she studies Maths t hard.
B．Because she spends much time n TV.
C．Because she has t much fr dinner.
12．What des the dctr tell her t d?
A．G t bed early. B．Eat mre fruit. C．Relax herself.
听第一篇短文，回答第13～15小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“滴”的信号，进入下一篇短文。
13．A．vides B．music C．bks
14．A．sleeping B．swimming C．singing
15．A．6:00 p. m. B．7:00 p. m. C．8:00 p. m.
听第二篇短文，回答第16～20小题。
16．What is a bear like?
A．It has a large bdy, lng legs and a lng tail.
B．It has a small bdy, thick legs and a shrt tail.
C．It has a large bdy, thick legs and a shrt tail.
17．What d the bears eat?
A．Only meat. B．Only plants. C．Bth plants and meat.
18．Hw is the bears’ eyesight?
A．Bears have gd eyesight. B．Bears have pr eyesight. C．Bears can’t see anything.
19．What d the bears use t find fd?
A．Their nses. B．Their muths. C．Their eyes.
20．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．They are very dangerus animals.
B．They are less clever than mst ther animals.
C．They can als walk nly with their feet.
二、单项选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．—What ______ hnest by! —Yes, and he is ______ best student in ur class.
A．a; a B．an; a C．a; the D．an; the
22．______ the end, Li Ping scred the secnd gal ______ the end f the match.
A．In; at B．In; in C．At; in D．At; at
23．Tm, please help ______ t sme chicken.
A．yu B．yur C．yurself D．yurselves
24．Peple in Britain say “lrry” while peple in America say “______”.
A．stre B．truck C．sccer D．eraser
25．—When did they ______ the library? —They ______ there at 2:00 p. m..
A．get t; arrived at B．reach; arrived C．arrive; reached D．reach; arrived in
26．Nt nly my cusin but als his parents ______ interested in reading nw.
A．are B．is C．were D．was
27．When a dentist checks yur teeth, yu shuld pen yur muth as ______ as yu can.
A．wider B．widely C．wide D．widest
28．Jack, ______ play arund here. Yur sister is sleeping nw.
A．desn’t B．nt C．n D．dn’t
29．______ students are planting trees. And ______ them is ver 100.
A．The number f; the number f B．A number f; a number f
C．The number f; a number f D．A number f; the number f
30．Why nt ______ an English club t practice ______ English?
A．jin; speaking B．t jin; speakingC．jin; t speak D．t jin; t speak
31．Tina is the champin (冠军) f the lng jump. She jumps ______ in her schl.
A．far B．farthest C．high D．highest
32．—Mum, can I d my hmewrk tmrrw? —Yu’d better ______ it tday.
A．t finish B．finish C．finishing D．finishes
33．When we have a test, we always ______ the papers quickly first and then begin writing.
A．lk after B．lk thrugh C．lk up D．lk ut
34．—______ des the baby muse weigh? —Abut 20 grams.
A．Hw heavy B．What C．Hw many D．Hw much
35．—Shall we take Linda t g bating n the Luma Lake tmrrw?
—______ She went bating there yesterday.
A．It can’t be better. B．Why nt?
C．I dn’t think it’s a gd idea. D．Yu decide it.
三、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
The Great Wall has a histry f mre than tw thusand years. It runs acrss 36 China like a huge dragn. It’s the lngest wall in the wrld. Every year, lts f turists frm all ver the wrld cme t visit this place f 37 in China.
Last Saturday, I went t the Great Wall 38 sme f my friends. It was a 39 day. On ur way up, we saw many vlunteers (志愿者) standing in the sun. They helped the elders 40 their bags, 41 phts fr sme turists and answered peple’s questins. They were very tired, 42 they didn’t stp t have a 43 . We were mved when we saw this.
Just at that time, we saw a little by standing alne and 44 . We went ver and asked 45 happened t him. Frm his answer, we knew that he culdn’t 46 his mther. We tld him nt t wrry abut it and then we tried t 47 his mther with the phne number he gave us. Twenty minutes later, his 48 turned up. When she saw his sn, she was very excited and thanked us with tears in her eyes.
That day, we nt nly enjyed the 49 f the Great Wall, but als felt the warmth f the sciety. If 50 can give a helping hand t thers, the wrld arund us will be mre beautiful.
36．A．suthern B．nrthern C．western D．eastern
37．A．interest B．interests C．interested D．interesting
38．A．alng B．past C．thrugh D．with
39．A．windy B．cludy C．sunny D．rainy
40．A．t B．with C．f D．n
41．A．draw B．tk C．printed D．painted
42．A．and B．but C．s D．r
43．A．rest B．test C．picnic D．sleep
44．A．singing B．dancing C．crying D．laughing
45．A．hw B．which C．what D．why
46．A．understand B．leave C．find D．win
47．A．catch B．cheer C．keep D．call
48．A．father B．brther C．uncle D．mther
49．A．beauty B．height C．weight D．histry
50．A．n ne B．everyne C．anyne D．smene
四、阅读理解
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Su Jia is a Grade 8 student in Nanjing. She is ging t visit Shanghai Disneyland during the winter hliday. After searching n the Internet, she plans t take the N. G7179 high-speed train. Here is the timetable.
51．Hw lng des it take frm Nanjing t Shanghai by N. G7179 high-speed train?
A．Mre than 3 hurs. B．Abut 1.5 hurs.C．Abut 2.5 hurs. D．Less than 1 hur.
52．If Su Jia wants t g there with a friend, They will pay at least ______.
A．￥31 B．￥62 C．￥282 D．￥450
53．Which tw cities are the mst distant (最远) frm each ther?
A．Nanjing-Zhenjiang B．Zhenjiang-Changzhu
C．Changzhu-Suzhu D．Kunshan-Shanghai
B
The il paper umbrella is a traditinal Chinese handicraft (手工艺品). It has a histry f ver 1,000 years in China. In early Tang Dynasty, it was intrduced t Japan and Krea. Later il paper umbrella s were spread t ther Asian cuntries, such as Vietnam, Thailand and Las, and each had its wn style. Hwever, as steel-ribbed (钢骨的) umbrellas appeared in the last century, il paper umbrellas became less used in daily life. They were turned int decrative artifacts (装饰性工艺品).
Yuhang in Hangzhu is knwn fr making il paper umbrellas fr mre than 230 years. They are mainly made f skin paper, bamb, a cating f Tung il. They need t take mre than 70 steps t make each umbrella. In 2008, these umbrellas were added t Intangible Cultural Heritage List f China (中国非物质文化遗产名录).
A yung man called Liu Weixue learned the traditinal art f making il paper umbrellas frm his grandfather. “I want t bring the art t life.” Liu said. He imprved the umbrellas t win the hearts f yung peple. As the traditinal paper was easy t break, he started t use a kind f thicker paper. In a test, his umbrellas were pened and clsed fr 1,000 times withut breaking. He used a kind f lighter bamb t make the umbrellas weigh less.
Nw Liu hpes the art can be passed n. He ges t lcal schls t teach students. He als ges t events in different places t prmte (推广) the art.
54．What is the main idea f paragraph 1?
A．The histry f il paper umbrellas. B．The styles f il paper umbrellas.
C．The design f il paper umbrellas. D．The ways f using il paper umbrellas.
55．What is an il paper umbrella mainly made f accrding t the passage?
A．Wl, bamb and a cating f Tung il.B．Plastic, bamb and a cating f Tung il.
C．Skin paper, bamb and a cating f Tung il.D．Leather, bamb and a cating f Tung il.
56．Why did Liu Weixue learn the art f making Yuhang il paper umbrellas?
A．Because he culdn’t find a better jb. B．Because he wanted t bring the art t life.
C．Because yung peple liked the fashin. D．Because his grandfather tld him t learn.
57．Which part f a magazine is the passage prbably frm?
A．Culture. B．Medicine. C．Music. D．Sprts.
C
On a ht summer day, yu find the pnd (池塘) has almst dried up. Where did the water g? It ges int the air! Each drp f water is made f tiny drplets (小水滴). When the sun warms them, they rise and becme part f the air. Hwever, d yu knw hw rain is frmed?
High in the sky, the air is cler. As the water in the air cls. it changes back int drplets. They get tgether t make cluds.
In the cluds, many, many drplets get tgether and grw bigger. When they are heavy enugh, they fall frm the sky as raindrps, r-if it’s very cld-snwflakes (雪花)! The water we have n Earth nw has been mving and changing frever!
Rain falls almst everywhere n Earth. One f the wrld’s rainiest places is Munt Waialeale in Hawaii. It rains abut 350 days a year there. One f the driest places n Earth is the Atacama Desert in Chile. It has nt rained in sme part f this desert in hundreds f years.
58．Where des the water in the pnd g in ht summer?
A．Int the river B．Int the lakes C．Int the air D．Int the earth
59．If drplets in the cluds are heavy enugh and it is very cld, they fall frm the sky as ______.
A．raindrps B．snwflakes C．pnd D．water cycle
60．What d yu knw abut the Munt Waialeale in Hawaii?
A．It never rains B．It is ne f the driest places n Earth
C．It is ne f the cldest places in the wrld. D．It rains abut 350 days a year.
D
My new master’s name was Jeremiah Barker, but everyne called him Jerry. His wife was called Plly and they had tw children, a by called Harry and a little girl called Dlly. The Barkers were a very happy family. Jerry had a cab f his wn and tw hrses. His ther hrse was a tall, white, large-bned animal called “Captain”. He was ld nw.
I never knew a better man than my new master. He liked singing t himself. One f the sngs was this: “Cme, father and mther, And sister and brther, Cme, all f yu, turn t, And help ne anther.”
And s they did. Plly and Dlly used t cme in the mrning t help with the cab while Jerry was giving us a cleaning in the yard, and Harry was rubbing the harness (擦马具).
The next mrning Harry and Dlly came int the yard t see me. I lved it when they patted me and spke in gentle vices.
“Let’s call him’ Jack’, shall we, Harry?” said Dlly.
“Yes, Let’s!” said Harry.
The first week f my life as Jack, the Lndn ca b hrse was very hard. The nise and the peple and the traffic n the streets frightened me, But Jerry was a very gd driver, and that helped a lt. Jerry sn fund that I was ready t wrk hard and d my best, and he didn’t whip me.
He kept us very clean, and gave us as much fd as we wanted. But the best thing was that we had Sundays ff.
(Adapted frm Black Beauty)
61．What did peple call the Black Beauty’s new master?
A．Harry B．Jerry C．Plly D．Dlly
62．Hw many hrses did the master have after he bught Black Beauty?
A．1 B．2 C．3 D．4
63．What frightened Black Beauty in the first week f his life as Jack?
A．The nise B．The peple C．The traffic D．All the abve
64．The underlined wrd “whip” in paragraph 7 means “______”?
A．恐吓 B．鞭打 C．追赶D．喂养
65．What was the best thing t Black Beauty?
A．The master kept him clean. B．He culd eat as much fd as he wanted.
C．He had Sundays ff. D．He culd play with the ther hrses.
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In a chatting rm n the Internet, sme students are talking abut what they like t d at schl.
Flying Fish: I think music is my favurite. I like listening t many beautiful English sngs. I need t feel relaxed after a day’s wrk. 66
Singing Bird: 67 But I nly listen t Chinese sngs. I als like drawing. Maybe I can be a great painter when I grw up. I als like reading. Reading makes me clever.
Jumping Tiger: I dn’t like music r drawing. They are a waste (浪费) f time, I think. 68 I can help ur schl team win. Dn’t yu think it’s cl?
Running ftball: I am nt a gd basketball player. 69 Playing ftball makes me strng. I feel great when I am n the ftball field. I spend half an hur a day playing ftball.
Swimming Cat: 70 I dn’t like sprts very much. I just think reading is my favurite. I can learn a lt frm bks. I spend an hur reading bks every day.
A．I like sngs and painting.
B．I am a gd basketball player.
C．But I play ftball well.
D．S I ften listen t my favurite music after supper.
E．Sprts can make me strng and health.
F．I am nt like many ther bys.
G．I like music, t.
第二卷（非选择题35分）
五、根据句意及所给词汇或中文、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
71．We felt ______ (渴的) and hungry after the lng walk in the frest.
72．Andy is a clever by but smetimes he is nt ______ (耐心的) enugh.
73．The lvely by enjys ______ (拉；拖；移开) the ty train here and there.
74．We will meet next Mnday t ______ (讨论) the prject again.
75．Tw ______ (登山者) saved the by at the ft f the muntain.
76．I als keep writing in ______ (法语) abut my daily life.
77．Yu can’t learn a f______ language well withut enugh practice.
78．—Can yu s______ the wrd crrectly? —Sure. H-A-P-P-Y, happy.
79．My father ______ (g t) an imprtant meeting in Beijing last mnth.
80．When there was smething wrng with my bike, my father ften ______ (fix) it fr me.
六、根据短文内容和首字母提示，填入恰当的词，使短文完整。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
What d yu usually d with the waste in yur life? Smene finds a gd use fr the waste.
There is a yellw car in the picture. It just 81 (lk) like the ther cars we see in the street. If yu watch it 82 (careful), yu will find it’s kind f special. Because it’s a car ut f waste, twenty-tw students made this car with many 83 (kind) f waste. Fr example, the car’s bdy is made f ld TVs and tys. A part f 84 (it) seat is made f ccnut shells (椰子壳), It tk the students abut 18 mnths 85 (draw) plans and make 86 (mdel). At last, they made this car. Can it 87 (run) n the rad? Of curse, it can run fast. Its tp speed is 90 km per hur. Besides, it can als run fr a lng time. What a 88 (nice) car!
“We feel 89 (excite). We want t shw that the waste can be used. We can make ur cuntry 90 (clean) and greener in this way,” said ne f the students.
81．______82．______83．______84．______85．______
86．______87．______88．______89．______90．______
七、书面表达（满分15分）
假如Sandy是一位来自美国的交换生，目前就读于你所在的中学，你们是好朋友。请你根据下面的提示，以“A Friend frm the USA”为题写一篇英语作文介绍一下她。
要求：1、文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2、语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
3、词数90左右，可适当发挥。文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
A Friend frm the USA
Sandy is my new friend frm the USA. ________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2023～2024学年度第一学期期中调研测试
八年级英语答案
一、听力
1-5: ACBBB 6-10: BACBC 11-15: ACBAC 16-20: CCBAC
二、单项选择
21-25: DACBB 26-30: ACDDA 31-35: BBBDC
三、完形填空
36-40: BADCB 41-45: BBACC 46-50: CDDAB
四、阅读理解
51-55: BCCAC 56-60: BACBD 61-65: BBDBC 66-70: DGBCF
五、根据句意及所给词汇或中文、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。
71．thirsty 72．patient 73．pulling 74．discuss 75．climbers
76．French 77．freign 78．spell 79．attended 80．repairs
六、根据短文内容和首字母提示，填入恰当的词，使短文完整。
81．lks 82．carefully 83．kinds 84．its 85．t draw
86．mdels 87．run 88．nice 89．excited 90．cleaner
七、书面表达
A Friend frm the USA
Sandy is my new friend frm the USA. She has big bright eyes and lng straight hair. She is very humrus and ften tells jkes t make me laugh. She is generus and always ready t help thers. When I have sme prblems, I can always turn t her fr help.
Of all the subjects, Sandy likes Chinese best. She thinks learning freign languages is great fun. Sandy likes eating delicius fd in Suqian. She is crazy abut DIY and gd at making fruit salad and cakes. We went t Shanghai Disneyland n Natinal Day. She thinks it is as gd as the nes in America.
She hpes t travel arund China when she is free.
2023～2024学年度第一学期期中调研测试
八年级英语听力材料
第一部分
听对话回答问题。本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
1. M: Is that by under the tree yur brther?
W: N, that by has lng hair. My brther Jack has shrt black hair, and he always wears a pair f glasses.
2. W: Where’s yur father, Ted?
M: He came back t Shanghai frm Beijing by train yesterday. Nw he is flying t Nanjing.
3. W: My favurite sprt is vlleyball. What abut yu, Andy?
M: Skiing. It’s exciting.
4. M: Where did yu spend yur last summer hliday?
W: I went t Tian’anmen Square.
5. W: Wuld yu like smething t drink, sir?
M: Yes, I think s. My daughter will have a glass f juice and I’ll have sme chclate milk tea.
6. W: Tm, get up. It’s time t g t schl.
M: I am feeling terrible this mrning, mum.
7. W: Hi, Mr. Wang! I’ll leave fr the theatre at 7 O’clck. What abut yu?
M: I have n bike. I’ll have t leave 15 minuets earlier.
8. W: What are yu ding fr vcatin?
M: I’m ging camping with Tm, Jack, Jhn and Max.
9. W: I’ve gt time t buy a magazine right?
M: The train is leaving sn.
10. W: Mr. Wu, I’ve finished the charity walk in 2 hurs and 10 minutes. What are Lucy’s and Lily’s recrds?
M: It tk Lucy 2 hurs and 25 minutes and Lily 1 hur and 50 minutes.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
听一段对话，回答11-12小题，听两遍。
M: What is wrng with yu?
W: I have a headache.
M: Hw lng have yu felt like this?
W: Since last night.
M: D yu have a sleeping prblem?
W: Yes, I can’t fall asleep these days because I am busy preparing fr my math exam.
M: It’s nt that serius. I think yu’d better relax yurself and take the medicine befre yu sleep. It will make yu sleep well.
W: OK! Thank yu, dctr.
听第一篇短文，完成第13-15小题。请根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
D yu knw Jhn white? He is a ppular singer in a twn club. He has a busy but interesting life. He usually gets up late and runs fr an hur. He says ding sme sprts can help him keep fit. After taking a shwer, he has breakfast. Bread and cffee are his favrite. Then sme f his friends cme ver t play the guitar and write music with him. The whle afternn is fr sleeping. He must have enugh sleep s that he can wrk late int the night. In the evening, he starts t wrk at eight PM. He enjys his wrk and has a lt f fans.
听第二篇短文，完成16-20小题。
Peple can find bears in many places in the wrld. They have large bdies, thick legs but shrt tails. Bears nt nly eat meat, they almst eat everything. Bears are nt s dangerus as peple think them t be. Bears are very brave. Many hunters were killed by bears when they wanted t kill bears. Bears have very gd smell but very pr eyesight, s they usually find smething with their nses, nt with their eyes. Bears are clever than mst ther animals because they can think f smething. They can als walk nly with their feet. They are ur friends. We shuld try ur best t prtect them.Jhn’s day
Mrning
playing the guitar and writing 13 with friends
Afternn
14
Evening
starting t wrk at 15
Number
Arrival City
Arrival Time
Ticket Prices (￥)
Secnd-class seat
First-class seat
Business-class seat
G7179
Nanjing
6:20
\
\
\
Zhenjiang
6:40
31
52
101
Changzhu
6:59
63
104
202
Suzhu
7:24
103
172
333
Kunshan
7:38
117
197
381
Shanghai
7:56
141
238
459
外貌与性格
明亮的大眼睛、长长的直发……
幽默、慷慨、乐于助人（请举一例）……
学校生活
最喜欢汉语。（至少一个理由）
生活体验
喜欢吃宿迁的美食；对DIY很着迷，擅长做水果沙拉和蛋糕；国庆节我们一起去了上海迪士尼乐园（Shanghai Disneyland），她觉得它和美国的迪士尼乐园一样好。
愿望
……（自由发挥）
（本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试用时120分钟）
第一卷（选择题，共85分）
一、听力（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）
第一部分 本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。请在听到“滴”的信号后，进入下一小题。
1．What des Jack lk like?
A．B．C．
2．Hw is Ted’s father ging t Nanjing?
A．B．C．
3．What’s the by’s favurite sprt?
A．B．C．
4．Which place are they talking abut?
A．B．C．
5．What wuld the man’s daughter like?
A．Sme milk. B．Sme juice. C．Sme chclate milk tea.
6．What’s wrng with Tm?
A．He feels sleepy. B．He is ill in bed. C．He feels lnely.
7．What time will Mr. Wang leave fr the theatre?
A．At 6:45.B．At 7:00.C．At 7:15.
8．Hw many peple are ging camping?
A．Three. B．Fur. C．Five.
9．Where are the speakers?
A．At a bkstre. B．At the train statin. C．At the restaurant.
10．What is Lily’s recrd?
A．Tw hurs and ten minutes.
B．Tw hurs and twenty-five minutes.
C．One hur and fifty minutes.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟时间选出你认为最合适的答案。
听一段对话，回答第11～12小题。答题完毕，请等待“滴”的信号，进入下一篇短文。
11．Why can’t the girl sleep well?
A．Because she studies Maths t hard.
B．Because she spends much time n TV.
C．Because she has t much fr dinner.
12．What des the dctr tell her t d?
A．G t bed early. B．Eat mre fruit. C．Relax herself.
听第一篇短文，回答第13～15小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“滴”的信号，进入下一篇短文。
13．A．vides B．music C．bks
14．A．sleeping B．swimming C．singing
15．A．6:00 p. m. B．7:00 p. m. C．8:00 p. m.
听第二篇短文，回答第16～20小题。
16．What is a bear like?
A．It has a large bdy, lng legs and a lng tail.
B．It has a small bdy, thick legs and a shrt tail.
C．It has a large bdy, thick legs and a shrt tail.
17．What d the bears eat?
A．Only meat. B．Only plants. C．Bth plants and meat.
18．Hw is the bears’ eyesight?
A．Bears have gd eyesight. B．Bears have pr eyesight. C．Bears can’t see anything.
19．What d the bears use t find fd?
A．Their nses. B．Their muths. C．Their eyes.
20．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．They are very dangerus animals.
B．They are less clever than mst ther animals.
C．They can als walk nly with their feet.
二、单项选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．—What ______ hnest by! —Yes, and he is ______ best student in ur class.
A．a; a B．an; a C．a; the D．an; the
22．______ the end, Li Ping scred the secnd gal ______ the end f the match.
A．In; at B．In; in C．At; in D．At; at
23．Tm, please help ______ t sme chicken.
A．yu B．yur C．yurself D．yurselves
24．Peple in Britain say “lrry” while peple in America say “______”.
A．stre B．truck C．sccer D．eraser
25．—When did they ______ the library? —They ______ there at 2:00 p. m..
A．get t; arrived at B．reach; arrived C．arrive; reached D．reach; arrived in
26．Nt nly my cusin but als his parents ______ interested in reading nw.
A．are B．is C．were D．was
27．When a dentist checks yur teeth, yu shuld pen yur muth as ______ as yu can.
A．wider B．widely C．wide D．widest
28．Jack, ______ play arund here. Yur sister is sleeping nw.
A．desn’t B．nt C．n D．dn’t
29．______ students are planting trees. And ______ them is ver 100.
A．The number f; the number f B．A number f; a number f
C．The number f; a number f D．A number f; the number f
30．Why nt ______ an English club t practice ______ English?
A．jin; speaking B．t jin; speakingC．jin; t speak D．t jin; t speak
31．Tina is the champin (冠军) f the lng jump. She jumps ______ in her schl.
A．far B．farthest C．high D．highest
32．—Mum, can I d my hmewrk tmrrw? —Yu’d better ______ it tday.
A．t finish B．finish C．finishing D．finishes
33．When we have a test, we always ______ the papers quickly first and then begin writing.
A．lk after B．lk thrugh C．lk up D．lk ut
34．—______ des the baby muse weigh? —Abut 20 grams.
A．Hw heavy B．What C．Hw many D．Hw much
35．—Shall we take Linda t g bating n the Luma Lake tmrrw?
—______ She went bating there yesterday.
A．It can’t be better. B．Why nt?
C．I dn’t think it’s a gd idea. D．Yu decide it.
三、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
The Great Wall has a histry f mre than tw thusand years. It runs acrss 36 China like a huge dragn. It’s the lngest wall in the wrld. Every year, lts f turists frm all ver the wrld cme t visit this place f 37 in China.
Last Saturday, I went t the Great Wall 38 sme f my friends. It was a 39 day. On ur way up, we saw many vlunteers (志愿者) standing in the sun. They helped the elders 40 their bags, 41 phts fr sme turists and answered peple’s questins. They were very tired, 42 they didn’t stp t have a 43 . We were mved when we saw this.
Just at that time, we saw a little by standing alne and 44 . We went ver and asked 45 happened t him. Frm his answer, we knew that he culdn’t 46 his mther. We tld him nt t wrry abut it and then we tried t 47 his mther with the phne number he gave us. Twenty minutes later, his 48 turned up. When she saw his sn, she was very excited and thanked us with tears in her eyes.
That day, we nt nly enjyed the 49 f the Great Wall, but als felt the warmth f the sciety. If 50 can give a helping hand t thers, the wrld arund us will be mre beautiful.
36．A．suthern B．nrthern C．western D．eastern
37．A．interest B．interests C．interested D．interesting
38．A．alng B．past C．thrugh D．with
39．A．windy B．cludy C．sunny D．rainy
40．A．t B．with C．f D．n
41．A．draw B．tk C．printed D．painted
42．A．and B．but C．s D．r
43．A．rest B．test C．picnic D．sleep
44．A．singing B．dancing C．crying D．laughing
45．A．hw B．which C．what D．why
46．A．understand B．leave C．find D．win
47．A．catch B．cheer C．keep D．call
48．A．father B．brther C．uncle D．mther
49．A．beauty B．height C．weight D．histry
50．A．n ne B．everyne C．anyne D．smene
四、阅读理解
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Su Jia is a Grade 8 student in Nanjing. She is ging t visit Shanghai Disneyland during the winter hliday. After searching n the Internet, she plans t take the N. G7179 high-speed train. Here is the timetable.
51．Hw lng des it take frm Nanjing t Shanghai by N. G7179 high-speed train?
A．Mre than 3 hurs. B．Abut 1.5 hurs.C．Abut 2.5 hurs. D．Less than 1 hur.
52．If Su Jia wants t g there with a friend, They will pay at least ______.
A．￥31 B．￥62 C．￥282 D．￥450
53．Which tw cities are the mst distant (最远) frm each ther?
A．Nanjing-Zhenjiang B．Zhenjiang-Changzhu
C．Changzhu-Suzhu D．Kunshan-Shanghai
B
The il paper umbrella is a traditinal Chinese handicraft (手工艺品). It has a histry f ver 1,000 years in China. In early Tang Dynasty, it was intrduced t Japan and Krea. Later il paper umbrella s were spread t ther Asian cuntries, such as Vietnam, Thailand and Las, and each had its wn style. Hwever, as steel-ribbed (钢骨的) umbrellas appeared in the last century, il paper umbrellas became less used in daily life. They were turned int decrative artifacts (装饰性工艺品).
Yuhang in Hangzhu is knwn fr making il paper umbrellas fr mre than 230 years. They are mainly made f skin paper, bamb, a cating f Tung il. They need t take mre than 70 steps t make each umbrella. In 2008, these umbrellas were added t Intangible Cultural Heritage List f China (中国非物质文化遗产名录).
A yung man called Liu Weixue learned the traditinal art f making il paper umbrellas frm his grandfather. “I want t bring the art t life.” Liu said. He imprved the umbrellas t win the hearts f yung peple. As the traditinal paper was easy t break, he started t use a kind f thicker paper. In a test, his umbrellas were pened and clsed fr 1,000 times withut breaking. He used a kind f lighter bamb t make the umbrellas weigh less.
Nw Liu hpes the art can be passed n. He ges t lcal schls t teach students. He als ges t events in different places t prmte (推广) the art.
54．What is the main idea f paragraph 1?
A．The histry f il paper umbrellas. B．The styles f il paper umbrellas.
C．The design f il paper umbrellas. D．The ways f using il paper umbrellas.
55．What is an il paper umbrella mainly made f accrding t the passage?
A．Wl, bamb and a cating f Tung il.B．Plastic, bamb and a cating f Tung il.
C．Skin paper, bamb and a cating f Tung il.D．Leather, bamb and a cating f Tung il.
56．Why did Liu Weixue learn the art f making Yuhang il paper umbrellas?
A．Because he culdn’t find a better jb. B．Because he wanted t bring the art t life.
C．Because yung peple liked the fashin. D．Because his grandfather tld him t learn.
57．Which part f a magazine is the passage prbably frm?
A．Culture. B．Medicine. C．Music. D．Sprts.
C
On a ht summer day, yu find the pnd (池塘) has almst dried up. Where did the water g? It ges int the air! Each drp f water is made f tiny drplets (小水滴). When the sun warms them, they rise and becme part f the air. Hwever, d yu knw hw rain is frmed?
High in the sky, the air is cler. As the water in the air cls. it changes back int drplets. They get tgether t make cluds.
In the cluds, many, many drplets get tgether and grw bigger. When they are heavy enugh, they fall frm the sky as raindrps, r-if it’s very cld-snwflakes (雪花)! The water we have n Earth nw has been mving and changing frever!
Rain falls almst everywhere n Earth. One f the wrld’s rainiest places is Munt Waialeale in Hawaii. It rains abut 350 days a year there. One f the driest places n Earth is the Atacama Desert in Chile. It has nt rained in sme part f this desert in hundreds f years.
58．Where des the water in the pnd g in ht summer?
A．Int the river B．Int the lakes C．Int the air D．Int the earth
59．If drplets in the cluds are heavy enugh and it is very cld, they fall frm the sky as ______.
A．raindrps B．snwflakes C．pnd D．water cycle
60．What d yu knw abut the Munt Waialeale in Hawaii?
A．It never rains B．It is ne f the driest places n Earth
C．It is ne f the cldest places in the wrld. D．It rains abut 350 days a year.
D
My new master’s name was Jeremiah Barker, but everyne called him Jerry. His wife was called Plly and they had tw children, a by called Harry and a little girl called Dlly. The Barkers were a very happy family. Jerry had a cab f his wn and tw hrses. His ther hrse was a tall, white, large-bned animal called “Captain”. He was ld nw.
I never knew a better man than my new master. He liked singing t himself. One f the sngs was this: “Cme, father and mther, And sister and brther, Cme, all f yu, turn t, And help ne anther.”
And s they did. Plly and Dlly used t cme in the mrning t help with the cab while Jerry was giving us a cleaning in the yard, and Harry was rubbing the harness (擦马具).
The next mrning Harry and Dlly came int the yard t see me. I lved it when they patted me and spke in gentle vices.
“Let’s call him’ Jack’, shall we, Harry?” said Dlly.
“Yes, Let’s!” said Harry.
The first week f my life as Jack, the Lndn ca b hrse was very hard. The nise and the peple and the traffic n the streets frightened me, But Jerry was a very gd driver, and that helped a lt. Jerry sn fund that I was ready t wrk hard and d my best, and he didn’t whip me.
He kept us very clean, and gave us as much fd as we wanted. But the best thing was that we had Sundays ff.
(Adapted frm Black Beauty)
61．What did peple call the Black Beauty’s new master?
A．Harry B．Jerry C．Plly D．Dlly
62．Hw many hrses did the master have after he bught Black Beauty?
A．1 B．2 C．3 D．4
63．What frightened Black Beauty in the first week f his life as Jack?
A．The nise B．The peple C．The traffic D．All the abve
64．The underlined wrd “whip” in paragraph 7 means “______”?
A．恐吓 B．鞭打 C．追赶D．喂养
65．What was the best thing t Black Beauty?
A．The master kept him clean. B．He culd eat as much fd as he wanted.
C．He had Sundays ff. D．He culd play with the ther hrses.
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In a chatting rm n the Internet, sme students are talking abut what they like t d at schl.
Flying Fish: I think music is my favurite. I like listening t many beautiful English sngs. I need t feel relaxed after a day’s wrk. 66
Singing Bird: 67 But I nly listen t Chinese sngs. I als like drawing. Maybe I can be a great painter when I grw up. I als like reading. Reading makes me clever.
Jumping Tiger: I dn’t like music r drawing. They are a waste (浪费) f time, I think. 68 I can help ur schl team win. Dn’t yu think it’s cl?
Running ftball: I am nt a gd basketball player. 69 Playing ftball makes me strng. I feel great when I am n the ftball field. I spend half an hur a day playing ftball.
Swimming Cat: 70 I dn’t like sprts very much. I just think reading is my favurite. I can learn a lt frm bks. I spend an hur reading bks every day.
A．I like sngs and painting.
B．I am a gd basketball player.
C．But I play ftball well.
D．S I ften listen t my favurite music after supper.
E．Sprts can make me strng and health.
F．I am nt like many ther bys.
G．I like music, t.
第二卷（非选择题35分）
五、根据句意及所给词汇或中文、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
71．We felt ______ (渴的) and hungry after the lng walk in the frest.
72．Andy is a clever by but smetimes he is nt ______ (耐心的) enugh.
73．The lvely by enjys ______ (拉；拖；移开) the ty train here and there.
74．We will meet next Mnday t ______ (讨论) the prject again.
75．Tw ______ (登山者) saved the by at the ft f the muntain.
76．I als keep writing in ______ (法语) abut my daily life.
77．Yu can’t learn a f______ language well withut enugh practice.
78．—Can yu s______ the wrd crrectly? —Sure. H-A-P-P-Y, happy.
79．My father ______ (g t) an imprtant meeting in Beijing last mnth.
80．When there was smething wrng with my bike, my father ften ______ (fix) it fr me.
六、根据短文内容和首字母提示，填入恰当的词，使短文完整。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
What d yu usually d with the waste in yur life? Smene finds a gd use fr the waste.
There is a yellw car in the picture. It just 81 (lk) like the ther cars we see in the street. If yu watch it 82 (careful), yu will find it’s kind f special. Because it’s a car ut f waste, twenty-tw students made this car with many 83 (kind) f waste. Fr example, the car’s bdy is made f ld TVs and tys. A part f 84 (it) seat is made f ccnut shells (椰子壳), It tk the students abut 18 mnths 85 (draw) plans and make 86 (mdel). At last, they made this car. Can it 87 (run) n the rad? Of curse, it can run fast. Its tp speed is 90 km per hur. Besides, it can als run fr a lng time. What a 88 (nice) car!
“We feel 89 (excite). We want t shw that the waste can be used. We can make ur cuntry 90 (clean) and greener in this way,” said ne f the students.
81．______82．______83．______84．______85．______
86．______87．______88．______89．______90．______
七、书面表达（满分15分）
假如Sandy是一位来自美国的交换生，目前就读于你所在的中学，你们是好朋友。请你根据下面的提示，以“A Friend frm the USA”为题写一篇英语作文介绍一下她。
要求：1、文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2、语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
3、词数90左右，可适当发挥。文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
A Friend frm the USA
Sandy is my new friend frm the USA. ________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2023～2024学年度第一学期期中调研测试
八年级英语答案
一、听力
1-5: ACBBB 6-10: BACBC 11-15: ACBAC 16-20: CCBAC
二、单项选择
21-25: DACBB 26-30: ACDDA 31-35: BBBDC
三、完形填空
36-40: BADCB 41-45: BBACC 46-50: CDDAB
四、阅读理解
51-55: BCCAC 56-60: BACBD 61-65: BBDBC 66-70: DGBCF
五、根据句意及所给词汇或中文、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。
71．thirsty 72．patient 73．pulling 74．discuss 75．climbers
76．French 77．freign 78．spell 79．attended 80．repairs
六、根据短文内容和首字母提示，填入恰当的词，使短文完整。
81．lks 82．carefully 83．kinds 84．its 85．t draw
86．mdels 87．run 88．nice 89．excited 90．cleaner
七、书面表达
A Friend frm the USA
Sandy is my new friend frm the USA. She has big bright eyes and lng straight hair. She is very humrus and ften tells jkes t make me laugh. She is generus and always ready t help thers. When I have sme prblems, I can always turn t her fr help.
Of all the subjects, Sandy likes Chinese best. She thinks learning freign languages is great fun. Sandy likes eating delicius fd in Suqian. She is crazy abut DIY and gd at making fruit salad and cakes. We went t Shanghai Disneyland n Natinal Day. She thinks it is as gd as the nes in America.
She hpes t travel arund China when she is free.
2023～2024学年度第一学期期中调研测试
八年级英语听力材料
第一部分
听对话回答问题。本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
1. M: Is that by under the tree yur brther?
W: N, that by has lng hair. My brther Jack has shrt black hair, and he always wears a pair f glasses.
2. W: Where’s yur father, Ted?
M: He came back t Shanghai frm Beijing by train yesterday. Nw he is flying t Nanjing.
3. W: My favurite sprt is vlleyball. What abut yu, Andy?
M: Skiing. It’s exciting.
4. M: Where did yu spend yur last summer hliday?
W: I went t Tian’anmen Square.
5. W: Wuld yu like smething t drink, sir?
M: Yes, I think s. My daughter will have a glass f juice and I’ll have sme chclate milk tea.
6. W: Tm, get up. It’s time t g t schl.
M: I am feeling terrible this mrning, mum.
7. W: Hi, Mr. Wang! I’ll leave fr the theatre at 7 O’clck. What abut yu?
M: I have n bike. I’ll have t leave 15 minuets earlier.
8. W: What are yu ding fr vcatin?
M: I’m ging camping with Tm, Jack, Jhn and Max.
9. W: I’ve gt time t buy a magazine right?
M: The train is leaving sn.
10. W: Mr. Wu, I’ve finished the charity walk in 2 hurs and 10 minutes. What are Lucy’s and Lily’s recrds?
M: It tk Lucy 2 hurs and 25 minutes and Lily 1 hur and 50 minutes.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
听一段对话，回答11-12小题，听两遍。
M: What is wrng with yu?
W: I have a headache.
M: Hw lng have yu felt like this?
W: Since last night.
M: D yu have a sleeping prblem?
W: Yes, I can’t fall asleep these days because I am busy preparing fr my math exam.
M: It’s nt that serius. I think yu’d better relax yurself and take the medicine befre yu sleep. It will make yu sleep well.
W: OK! Thank yu, dctr.
听第一篇短文，完成第13-15小题。请根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
D yu knw Jhn white? He is a ppular singer in a twn club. He has a busy but interesting life. He usually gets up late and runs fr an hur. He says ding sme sprts can help him keep fit. After taking a shwer, he has breakfast. Bread and cffee are his favrite. Then sme f his friends cme ver t play the guitar and write music with him. The whle afternn is fr sleeping. He must have enugh sleep s that he can wrk late int the night. In the evening, he starts t wrk at eight PM. He enjys his wrk and has a lt f fans.
听第二篇短文，完成16-20小题。
Peple can find bears in many places in the wrld. They have large bdies, thick legs but shrt tails. Bears nt nly eat meat, they almst eat everything. Bears are nt s dangerus as peple think them t be. Bears are very brave. Many hunters were killed by bears when they wanted t kill bears. Bears have very gd smell but very pr eyesight, s they usually find smething with their nses, nt with their eyes. Bears are clever than mst ther animals because they can think f smething. They can als walk nly with their feet. They are ur friends. We shuld try ur best t prtect them.Jhn’s day
Mrning
playing the guitar and writing 13 with friends
Afternn
14
Evening
starting t wrk at 15
Number
Arrival City
Arrival Time
Ticket Prices (￥)
Secnd-class seat
First-class seat
Business-class seat
G7179
Nanjing
6:20
\
\
\
Zhenjiang
6:40
31
52
101
Changzhu
6:59
63
104
202
Suzhu
7:24
103
172
333
Kunshan
7:38
117
197
381
Shanghai
7:56
141
238
459
外貌与性格
明亮的大眼睛、长长的直发……
幽默、慷慨、乐于助人（请举一例）……
学校生活
最喜欢汉语。（至少一个理由）
生活体验
喜欢吃宿迁的美食；对DIY很着迷，擅长做水果沙拉和蛋糕；国庆节我们一起去了上海迪士尼乐园（Shanghai Disneyland），她觉得它和美国的迪士尼乐园一样好。
愿望
……（自由发挥）
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