江西省宜春市丰城市第九中学2024-2025学年高一上学期开学考试英语试题(日新班)(原卷版)
展开第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the man want t d?
A. Fly a kite. B. G t the park. C. Play n the Internet.
2. What will the girl buy this evening?
A. Sunglasses. B. A scarf. C. Glves.
3. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A Take a taxi. B. Walk t the htel. C. Ask smene else fr help.
4. Wh is the wman prbably?
A. A htel clerk. B. A plice fficer. C. The man's wife.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A birthday party. B. New Year's gifts. C. The man's parents.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6. Hw des the man prbably feel?
A. Excited. B. Nervus. C. Regretful.
7. What will the man d next?
A. Talk t Samantha. B. Dance with the wman. C. Attend a graduatin ceremny.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What will the man d with his girlfriend n Qixi Festival?
A. G t a mvie. B. G t a cncert. C. Eat at a nice restaurant.
9. Accrding t the wman, what wuld be a special gift?
A. A sng. B. A pem. C. A piece fjewelry.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Hw des the man want his hair cut?
A. All ff the back. B. All ff the sides. C. A little ff the tp and sides
11. What did the man cmplain abut?
A. The wman cut his hair t shrt.
B. The wman cut his ear accidentally.
C. The twel was t dirty.
12. Why can't the man cmplain directly t the manager?
A. The manager is n vacatin.
B. The manager is ut t lunch.
C. The manager is dealing with anther custmer.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Wh is the wman?
A. The by's aunt. B. The by's mther. C. The by's grandmther.
14. What did the wman enjy ding when she was yung?
A. Playing with a cat. B. Ding art prjects. C. Taking phtgraphs.
15. What des the by like?
A. He is shy. B. He likes t paint. C. He desn't have many friends.
16. What des the wman imply abut her husband?
A. The by lks just like him. B. He held the by befre she did.
C. He passed away.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
17. Where will visitrs g n the first day f the tur?
A. Arches Natinal Park. B. Temple Square. C. Gblin Valley.
18. What d we knw abut Little Wild Hrse Canyn?
A. It's very narrw. B. It's in nrthern Utah. C. It was frmed by an earthquake.
19. What is included in the tur price?
A. Entrance fees. B. Three meals a day. C. Transprtatin in Utah.
20. When can yu make a reservatin fr the tur?
A Tw weeks in advance. B. One week in advance. C. Fur days in advance.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
China Weekly
Updated: Sept 27, 2023
Tangshan, Hebei Prvince, launches night turism
Tangshan, Hebei prvince, kicked ff a turism activity fr night travelers n Hetu Old Street called the “Hebei Night Tur in Glden Autumn” event, which will last eight days starting n Friday(Sept.29). Travelers can enjy a special kind f night beauty while explring Hebei during the upcming Mid-Autumn Festival and Natinal Day hlidays.
Freigners in Shanghai celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival at Lutang ancient twn
Freigners living in Shanghai will gather at Lutang Ancient Twn in Jiading n Friday t celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival. During the event peple can engage in mncake making as well as explring ther flk culture, such as Chinese shadw puppetry (皮影戏) and rabbit lanterns. They will als enjy perfrmances f Mid-Autumn Festival flk music while enjying lcal traditinal snacks.
Chinese in France share their culture at secnd Bellevill Mid-Autumn Fd Festival
Yung Chinese living in France will seize an pprtunity t intrduce Chinese culture n Mid-Autumn Festival accrding t Chinese lunar calendar. Led by the Belleville Jint Chamber f Cmmerce Assciatin (BJCCA) and supprted by the Assciatin d’Entraide à l’Entreprenariat Des Jeunes Chinis (AEEJC), the secnd annual Belleville Mid-Autumn Fd Festival will ffer an pprtunity fr French residents t enjy true traditinal Chinese tasty fds with a significant get-tgether cultural meaning.
1. Which day suits yu best if yu want t explre the beautiful night scenery in Tangshan?
A. Sept. 19, 2023.B. Sept. 27, 2023.C. Oct. 2, 2023.D. Oct. 14, 2023.
2. What will freigners gathering at Lutang Ancient Twn n Friday d?
A. Design dragn lanterns.B. Cmpse flk music.
C. Try cking lcal fd.D. Make Chinese mncakes.
3. What d the last tw events have in cmmn?
A. Enjying Chinese art.B. Spreading Chinese culture.
C. Sharing French fd.D. Intrducing freign festivals.
B
It was a week after my mm had passed away and I didn’t knw hw t g n with life. S when I received an email frm a friend abut a race benefiting cancer research, I ignred it. It seemed t prick my heart, as cancer was the disease that had taken my mther away frm me.
But smething abut my friend’s wrds—“I can help rganize the whle thing”—stuck with me. I felt bliged(有义务的)t agree. In the weeks t cme, I managed t re-enter the wrld f the living. I checked ur team’s website daily, feeling prud each time a dnatin ticked up ur ttal. I knew my mm wuld have wanted it that way. She was the type wh never gt defeated. It was this very spirit that helped me get by.
When the race ended, I nticed the runners all had ne thing in cmmn: There were big smiles n their faces. They made it lk s rewarding and effrtless. I wanted in.
S I enrlled in anther race tw mnths later. Cnsidering I culd barely run a mile, it was ambitius. But my friend and I made a training plan s I wuldn’t cme in last. I fllwed it religiusly and didn’t let anything get in my way.
Running up and dwn the city’s hills, I was flded with memries. I had lived there after cllege and my mther had visited ften. I passed Blmingdale’s, recalling the time she and I had gtten int a screaming argument there.
I was abut t beat myself up when I remembered what Mm had said after her diagnsis f cancer. “I dn’t want yu t feel guilty abut anything.” Her paper-thin hands had held me tightly. A weight lifted frm my shulders.
When the race day arrived I gave it my all fr my mm and fr all she had taught me and cntinued t teach me. As I ran, whenever I felt like slwing dwn, I pictured her cheering me n.
Crssing the finish line, I was filled with her lve and a sense f peace.
4. Why did the authr ignre the email in the beginning?
A. She felt it hard t finish the race.
B. She had n time t jin in the event.
C. She thught the research meaningless.
D. She was reminded f her mther’s death.
5. What mainly helped the authr recver frm her mm’s death?
A. The cmpany f her friends.B. The inspiratin frm her mm.
C. The pleasure in ging fr a run.D. The success in rganizing an event.
6. Which f the wrds can best describe the authr’s mm?
A. Cnsiderate and plite.B. Brave and humrus.
C. Strng-willed and caring.D. Outging and patient.
7. What might be the best title fr the passage?
A. Hw I Gt Healed in RunningB. The Lss f Sweet Memries
C. What Matters Mst in RunningD. The Rewards f Great Friendship
C
The Amazn rainfrest, is as undisturbed a place as mst peple can imagine, but even there, the effects f a changing climate are playing ut. Nw, research suggests that many f the regin’s mst sensitive bird species are starting t evlve in respnse t warming.
Birds are ften cnsidered sentinel (哨兵) species — meaning that they indicate the verall health f an ecsystem—s scientists are particularly interested in hw they’re respnding t climate change. In general, the news has nt been gd. Fr instance, a 2019 reprt by the Natinal Audubn Sciety fund that mre than tw-thirds f Nrth America’s bird species will be in danger f extinctin by 2100 if warming trends cntinue n their current curse.
Fr the new study, researchers cllected the biggest dataset s far n the Amazn’s resident birds, representing 77 nn-migratry species and lasting the 40 years frm 1979 t 2019. During the study perid, the average temperature in the regin rse, while the amunt f rainfall declined, making fr a htter, dryer climate verall. Accrding t the reprt n Nvember 12 in the jurnal Science Advances, 36 species have lst substantial weight, as much as 2 percent f their bdy weight per decade since 1980. Meanwhile, all the species shwed sme decrease in average bdy mass, while a third grew lnger wings.
Because f the study’s lng time series and large sample sizes, the authrs were able t shw the mrphlgical (形态学的) effects f climate change n resident birds. Hwever, the researchers themselves are unsure and wnder what advantage the wing length changes give the birds, but suppse smaller birds may have an easier time keeping cl. In general, smaller animals have a larger rate f surface area t bdy size, s they dissipate mre heat faster than a bigger animal. Less available fd, such as fruit r insects, in dryer weather might lead t smaller bdy size.
8. Why are scientists fnd f ding research n birds?
A. They have small bdy sizes.B. They are sensitive t ht weather.
C. They live in an undisturbed rainfrest.D. They are eclgical balance indicatrs.
9. What can we learn frm the new study?
A. A third f species have been extinct fr a decade.
B. 36 species lst 2% f their bdy weight every year.
C. Tw- thirds f species shwed a cnsiderable decrease in weight.
D. Abut 26 species respnded t climate change with lnger wings.
10. What des the underlined wrd “dissipate” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Take n.B. Give ff.C. Put up.D. Lead t.
11. What wuld prbably the researchers further study?
A. Why it is easier fr smaller animals t keep cl.
B. What effects the wing length changes have n birds.
C. Why the Amaznian birds have lst substantial weight.
D. Whether bird species in Nrth America will be extinct in 2100.
D
The rise f digital technlgy has cmpletely transfrmed the way students live their lives. Frm the way they scialize t the way they learn, digital technlgy has becme a necessary part f campus life. Then hw has digital technlgy transfrmed students’ campus life?
On the ne hand, the use f scial media has made it easier fr students t keep in tuch with their peers ff campus. Platfrms like Facebk, Instagram, and WeChat have becme ppular amng students, allwing them t share their daily lives, engage in nline cnversatins, and frm virtual cmmunities. Meanwhile, Digital technlgy has als changed the way students cmmunicate with their instructrs. With email and nline chat platfrms, students can easily cntact their teachers fr clarificatin n assignments, grades, and curse cntent. This has imprved cmmunicatin between students and faculty, leading t a better learning experience.
On the ther hand, digital technlgy has als revlutinized the way students learn. With nline curses and virtual classrms, students can access a variety f curses frm the cmfrt f their wn hmes. This has pened up pprtunities fr students t pursue their passins and interests utside f their majrs. Actually, it has made it easier t prmte and participate in multiple campus events. Students can easily create nline campaigns t prmte events, rganize events using nline calendars, and even stream events live ver the Internet. This has made it pssible fr mre students t get invlved and participate in varius campus events.
Anther benefit which is ften ignred is its psitive impact n their mental health. With nline resurces, such as anxiety apps and depressin supprt grups, students can deal with stress and anxiety. They can seek help when in need, as nline cunseling services are available 24/7.
Digital technlgy has transfrmed campus life in numerus ways. While digital technlgy has brught many benefits, it has als raised cncerns abut its negative impact n student lives.
12. What phenmenn des the authr describe at the beginning f the text?
A. Types f campus life.B. Change f scial life.
C. Ways f students’ learning.D. Ppularity f digital technlgy.
13. What can students d when they use scial media accrding t paragraph 2?
A. Build different platfrms.B. Cntact classmates in class.
C. Interact with teachers nline.D. Frm cmmn cmmunities.
14. Why can digital technlgy prmte campus events?
A. T stress the imprtance f campus events.
B T imprve ways students rganize events.
C. T light the passins and cnfidence f students.
D. T encurage mre cntact with schl teachers.
15. What will be pssibly discussed in the paragraph that fllws?
A. The ptential risks f digital technlgy.
B. The reasns fr the develpment f digital tls.
C. Hw campuses prmte diverse digital practices.
D. Hw we can avid being addicted t digital technlgy.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Music is knwn t have a great deal f mental and physical benefits n humans. Frm helping t treat physical medical prblems t relieving stress, music can be extremely beneficial in helping t imprve health. ____16____
Animals may have a great deal f stress. ____17____ Dgs and cats may be stressed when arund men because they were badly treated by a man, and they may never frget that. A dg wh was attacked by anther dg while n a walk may be always afraid t g n walks, r even be afraid t leave the huse.
____18____ Cats, dgs and hrses will nt all have the exact same stressrs (压力源), s yu just have t pay clse attentin t yur animal and what makes them unique, such as changes in eating habits, t much sleep and t little sleep, just t name a few.
Music can be extremely beneficial fr animals in high stress situatins. ____19____ In the atmsphere, they feel calm, safe and well prtected. Music can be specifically helpful when played at veterinary (兽医的) clinics fr animals wh are afraid f the vet. This helps calm the wners f the animals and the staff at the ffice besides the animals. ____20____ That’s why it is being taken up at a variety f veterinary clinics arund the wrld.
A. It can create a space fr them.
B. The same ges fr ur furry friends, t.
C. They culd be stressed fr a variety f reasns.
D. It wuld be a beneficial practice fr all parties.
E. Anther place where music can be helpful is in car rides.
F. There are ways that yu can identify stress in yur animals.
G. It’s n wnder lud nises can cause dgs and cats s much stress.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Brn in Mscw, Russia, Masn is a disabled persn, with n legs and nly ne arm. The 25-year-ld man is ____21____ millins f peple with his vides n TikTk.
Masn tld News 8 abut his ____22____, explaining that his wn natural mther tk him t an rphanage(孤儿院). “I have a letter, where she says she didn’t want t ____23____ a terrible creature. But nw I dn’t have any ____24____ r disappintment twards that letter r her. ____25____, withut her giving me up, I wuldn’t be here and I wuldn’t have the amazing mm I d and the amazing ____26____ I have.”
He was adpted(收养)when he was 3 years ld and has been taught t be ____27____ ever since. “I have tw sayings, ‘I can’ and ‘I will’ and that’s smething my mm wuld always make me ____28____,” he explained.
Last September, a TikTk vide f him n a running machine was ____29____ widely. “I went t bed and when I wke up, it had tw millin ____30____,” he said. “And it just kept grwing frm that.”
Fast frward t nw, his vides have ____31____ nearly 14 millin likes. The recent attentin might mean a new directin fr Masn and he’s ready fr any ____32____. He said he wuld lve t becme an influential speaker smeday. “I am n a jurney right nw and I will let it ____33____ me wherever it ges,” Masn said. In the meantime, he ____34____ t make mre vides. Yu can ____35____ Masn n TikTk here.
21. A. invitingB. prtectingC. inspiringD. warning
22. A. jbB. experienceC. hbbyD. dream
23. A. raiseB. describeC. changeD. truble
24. A. pleasureB. memryC. fearD. anger
25. A. SimilarlyB. HnestlyC. EventuallyD. Accidentally
26. A. familyB. neighbrC. schlD. ffice
27. A. patientB. simpleC. carefulD. independent
28. A. catch up withB. keep in mindC. put asideD. pass dwn
29. A. spreadB. dubtedC. expectedD. limited
30. A. suppliesB. applicatinsC. viewsD. suggestins
31. A. missedB. designedC. demandedD. gathered
32. A. challengeB. experimentC. mistakeD. cmparisn
33. A. recgnizeB. prmteC. takeD. intrduce
34. A. agreesB. intendsC. hesitatesD. happens
35. A. refuseB. guideC. amazeD. fllw
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On Sept. 7, famus Chinese archaelgist (考古学家) Fan Jinshi, 85, ___36___ (award) by UNESCO fr her cntributin ___37___ the prtectin f the Mga Caves in Dunhuang.
___38___ (call) the “daughter f Dunhuang”, she started her stry with the cave 60 years ag. In 1963, Fan, then a 25-year-ld Peking University graduate, had the chance ___39___ (wrk) at the Mga Caves, a place she had wanted t explre fr a lng time. Back in thse days, the Mga Caves were almst ___40___ (cmplete) cut ff frm the wrld. Fan and her cwrkers stayed inside the caves t d research, cpy murals (壁画), and d ___41___ they culd t prtect and restre them. ___42___ time passed, Fan fund a serius prblem. ___43___ number f turists visiting Dunhuang was increasing, which might harm the caves, ___44___ (cause) the murals inside t fade. In the late 1980s, Fan stumbled upn (偶然发现) cmputer technlgy by chance. She realized that this might preserve the Mga Caves frever.
After ver 30 years f ____45____ (explre), the Dunhuang Academy built a digital database t prtect cultural relies there, allwing Dunhuang’s art t live frever and t step ut f the caves t meet the wrld.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华。你校交换生Peter得知你创办了中国书法社团。他发邮件询问你相关情况并希望加入。请你给他写一封邮件,内容包括:
1. 社团活动安排;(如:时间,地点,内容)
2. 申请加入方式。
参考词汇:书法:calligraphy
注意:1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写(满分20分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A Girl’s Baseball Dream
Marcenia Lyle lved baseball even thugh she culdn’t affrd baseball cleats (运动鞋). If there was anything in the wrld better than baseball, Marcenia didn’t knw what it was. She dreamed f grwing up t be a prfessinal ballplayer, s she culd play ball all the time. Her friend Harld gave his ld glves t her. Bys had teased (取笑) her when she first started playing baseball with them. Then when they saw she culd run, hit, and thrw as well as they culd, the teasing stpped. They had let her play.
One day after schl Marcenia went t the playgrund. The bys std and talked quietly. They cast excited glances at the man wh was watching the field. “D yu knw wh he is?” Harld asked Marcenia as she jined the grup. He tipped his head tward the man. “That there is Mr. Gabby Street. He’s running a baseball camp this summer.”
Marcenia knew abut Gabby Street. He was a famus cach. “What des he want?” Marcenia asked. “Kids fr her baseball camp.” Harld said, “It’s ging t be right here n the field every day except Sunday. Sundays are game days.” “What is the cst?” Marcenia asked. “It’s free! It’s free!” said Clarence. “All yu need is yur wn glve and baseball cleats.” Harld added. Marcenia culd hardly cntain her excitement. She wuld d anything t be ne f the players in Mr. Street’s camp.
That afternn Marcenia played with purpse. She scred three runs just like she wanted and hit a hme run. When Mr. Street apprached the players after the game, Marcenia crwded in clse s he culd see her. “I just saw sme gd ball,” Mr. Street said, smiling. “Wh wants t cme t my baseball camp and really learn t play this game?” Every hand went up. Mr. Street shk them all. He shk Marcenia’s hand last. “Yu’ve gt a gd arm, little girl, and yu run fast,” he said. “I’m srry but I dn’t take girls in my camp.” Marcenia lked dwn s n ne wuld see her disappintment. She began striking dust frm her dress, thinking t herself, “I must hld n t my dream.”
注意:1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Marcenia decided t give Mr. Street a reasn t change his mind.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Mr. Street waved Marcenia ver and handed a new she bx t her.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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