2024年湖南省衡阳市衡南县中考英语质检试卷
展开注意事项:
1.答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上, 写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
China’s bx ffice revenue (票房收入) during this year’s Spring Festival hliday has been ver 7.9 billin yuan. Here are three f the hits.
1. Which mvie has the highest ffice bx during this year’s Spring Festival?
A. YOLO.B. Pegasus 2.C. Article 20.
2. Mr. Li wants t take his parents wh are bth 65 and his 5-year-ld by t watch Article 20, he shuld pay _______.
A. 200 yuanB. 150 yuanC. 100 yuan
3. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A. YOLO teaches the yung nt t give up their dreams.
B. Pegasus 2 is the secnd racing mvie f Han Han.
C. Article 20 has had the highest ffice bx up t nw.
B
Gui Haicha is a university teacher wh lves space and dreams f ging there. His lng-held dream f flying t space has nw been realized. He perfrmed his first space jurney n the Shenzhu XVI spaceship. Gui has becme the first Chinese paylad specialist(载荷专家)t enter space. During the task,he managed the paylad fr space science experiment.
Gui grew up in a cmmn family in sutheast China's Yunnan Prvince. His interest in aerspace(航空航天)began at the age f 17 after he heard the news f Yang Liwei's histric spaceflight fr China in 2003. When he fund that China needed its first grup f paylad specialists in 2018,he applied(申请)fr the psitin right away.
In rder t be a gd astrnaut,Gui had t g thrugh hard training like ther astrnauts.The training was difficult fr him at first because he felt sick smetimes.But he didn't give up. He added mre exercises,asked fr advice frm thers,Gui prgressed rapidly in every training curse and was chsen fr the Shenzhu XVI jurney.
Gui said he felt lucky and hnred t becme the first Chinese paylad specialist t fly in space.He als tk pride in his team."I am sure that with Jing Haipeng's guidance and ther member's clse cperatin,we will successfully perfrm ur duties,We will make ur effrts t d smething fr the great 'New Era(时代)'and meet the expectatins f the Party and the peple,"Gui said.
4. What can we knw abut Gui Haicha?
A.He realized his dream f flying t space at the age f 17.
B.He shwed an interest in aerspace in 2018.
C.He is nt nly a university teacher but als an astrnaut.
5. What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A.When Gui was chsen fr the Shenzhu XVI jurney.
B.Hw many prblems Gui had in training.
C.Hw Gui vercame his prblems.
6 .What kind f persn is Gui Haicha accrding t the passage?
ambitius and persistent
cld-hearted and brave
lucky and strng
7. What can be the best title fr the passage?
A.The Shenzhu XVI Spaceship
B.Gui Haicha and His Grup
C.The First Chinese Paylad Specialist
C
When yu think abut a factry, what d yu imagine first? D yu picture lts f wrkers ding the same thing ver and ver again withut stpping? Well, things are changing!
Nwadays, because f super cl technlgies like AI, the internet f things, clud cmputing and big data, factries are becming smarter. They need fewer wrkers than yu might think.
Teway Fd Grup, a cmpany in Chengdu, Sichuan, makes tasty seasnings, which are added int fd t imprve the taste. There rbts d mst f the wrk in their clever factry. First, the rbts get and mix the things in line with their recipes (食谱). After that, the fd ges int a smart cking system that carefully watches and cntrls the temperatures t make sure the seasnings taste really gd. During the whle prcess, yu hardly see any wrkers and this makes everything cst much less. The president f the cmpany, Yu Zhiyng, tld The Paper, “Thanks t the smart factry, we have been able t make things 40 percent cheaper.”
Besides helping cmpanies save mney, smart factries are als lking ut fr the safety f wrkers. Baidu created a smart safety assistant (安全助理) called Du An’an t make sure wrkers are safer in factries. It gives fast answers t safety questins frm wrkers and als lks at safety prblems, helping managers wrk with dangers and risks quickly. Thanks t Du An’an, a big chemical (化学品) cmpany called Daxie Petrchemical can nw deal with accidents 50 percent faster than befre.
Faster, better and safer at a lwer cst, smart factries are changing ur life. In line with the “Made in China 2025” plan, China is ready t grw frm “Made in China” t “Created in China”.
8. In Paragraph 1, the writer starts the passage by _______.
A. ffering pinins B. asking questins C. shwing results
9. What des the underlined wrd “seasnings” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. 季节 B. 食物C. 调料
10. Which f the fllwing is Nt true abut smart factries?
A. There are n wrkers wrking in Teway Fd Cmpany.
B. Du An’an is created t make sure the safety f the wrkers.
C. Smart factries are cheaper and safer than traditinal factries.
11. What’s the main idea f the passage?
A. Rbts will take the place f wrkers in smart factries.
B. Rbts are needed t cut dwn the cst f smart cmpanies.
C.Rbts play a very imprtant part in smart cmpanies.
D
The Chinese lunar calendar (阴历) divides the year int 24 slar terms (节气). Awakening f Insects (惊蛰) is the third. It falls n March 5 and lasts until March 19 this year. Awakening f Insects marks the start f spring and brings a rise in temperature and rainfall, waking animals frm their winter sleep. It is als an imprtant time fr farmers t start spring agricultural (农业) activities.
During this perid f time, the sund f spring thunder can be heard. In China, there is a saying that if the first thunder cmes befre Awakening f Insects, there will be unusual weather that year. Spring thunder happens because the earth becmes humid (湿润的), and ht air rises, creating a lt f winds. This perid is als imprtant fr weather frecasting (预报).
Sleeping animals and fish are awaken during this perid, making it a gd time fr fishing. Fishing prvides mental and physical relaxatin, especially fr peple living in the city. They can enjy the utdrs, sunshine, and the beauty f the nature.
The Awakening f Insects is a busy time fr farmers as it marks the beginning f the busiest time fr agricultural wrk. The temperature rises abve 10°C, and there is mre sunshine, prviding gd natural cnditins fr farming. As ld Chinese sayings g, nce the Awakening f Insects cmes, spring plughing (耕种) never rests. As the weather becmes warmer, eating pears during Awakening f Insects is a cmmn practice in China. Pears are sweet, juicy and cld, helping peple wh cugh a lt.
12. Hw many slar terms are there in the Chinese slar calendar?
A. Twelve.B. Twenty-fur.C. Three.
13. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The first spring thunder means there will be unusual weather that year.
B. The Awakening f Insects must be the busiest time fr agricultural wrk.
C. Eating juicy and sweet pears at this time is cnsidered gd fr ur thrat.
14. What’s the structure f the passage?
A. B. C.
15. Where can yu prbably read the passage?
A. In a stry bk.B. In a guidebk. C. In a cultural bk.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Life is filled with regrets. 16 When we lk back, we always wish that we have made better chices. Then what can we d t avid regrets in the future?
Make better plans.
When yu start t d smething, yu need t make a plan befre ding it. The earlier, the better. 17 Yu’ll als knw what yu shuld d and what yu shuldn’t d. Life needs t plan, althugh plans cannt keep up with changes.
Live a mre active life.
Yu can g arund mre ften. Mre utdr activities can keep yu relaxed and active. Yu als need t be kind. 18 Learn t say “srry” and dn’t be angry with thers.
Find the right friend.
19 S yu have t think twice when yu chse a friend. Gd friends will always better yur ideas.
Never fear failure
Everybdy fails. Even the greatest persn failed. We shuld nt fear the failure, because failure is nt the end f the rad. 20
Life is gd. We dn’t have t live in ur past, but we d hpe that we can plan better, live better and wrk better when we have the chance t d s.
A. Yu will have mre time t deal with them if changes happen.
B. “Thank yu” can bring a smile n smene’s face.
C. We shuld take it as a chance t learn and imprve urselves.
D. Yu will knw what cmes first and what cmes last.
E. Almst all f us have n difficulty telling ur regrets.
F. A friend may make yur life and can break yur life as well.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A cuple f mnths ag,I made a prmise t myself. I had 21 sme mney
in my wallet with the purpse f giving the mney away t the first persn I came acrss wh deserved(值得)it.
Mnths passed,and as my daily life gt 22 ,I was unable t keep my prmise.Whenever I pened my wallet and saw the mney,I was reminded f my purpse fr it,and I wuld feel a little 23 fr having nt acted n it.
The 24 inside tld me that I shuld d smething sn.
Tday,while walking t wrk n a busy street,I passed a 25 ld lady with her hand ut n the crner.Seeing her aged face and sightless eyes,I stpped at nce.A wave f sympathy(同情)washed ver me 26 in my wallet all these mnths.
I tk ut the mney frm the wallet and bent(弯腰)dwn t her level. 27 ,I tk her hand,placed the ntes int it,and clsed her fingers ver the ntes s that she culd feel the mney and understand my actin.
After I gt up,I slwly mved away.I felt like I had achieved 28 .I had kept my wrd t myself.The lady 29 her head a little bit.I felt happy and mved n.
After that,I 30 why such a simple act had taken s lng.This small act was a huge step in facing and walking thrugh my wn fears arund giving.What a gift it is t carry ut these small but generus actins!
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Traditinal Chinese Medicine is like a treasure in Chinese histry. It 31 (be) a part f China since ver 3,000 years ag. Lng ag, Chinese dctrs had smart ways t find ut what was wrng with 32 (patient), like “lking, listening, asking, and feeling yur pulse (脉搏).” They als had special ways t slve health prblems, like using herbs (草药) and acupuncture (针灸).
The ideas f Chinese Medicine appeared during the Warring States t the Han Dynasty fr the 33 (ne) time. The Shennng Ben Ca Jing was the beginning t understand hw the herbs culd help us. It tells the stry f an ancient emperr 34 tasted hundreds f herbs. 35 (lucky), he ate ne that made him really sick. But his findings made a big difference t the histry f Chinese Medicine and that’s why we remember 36 (he) as “Shennng” r the Gd f Medicine. This bk recrds 365 plants, and a lt f them 37 (use) in medical treatment even until tday.
In the 1970s, peple arund the wrld started t regard Chinese acupuncture 38 a real way t help with health. In 2020, when COVID-19 was causing big truble, Chinese Medicine als played 39 imprtant rle in treatment during the hard time. It helps peple withut any side effects (副作用). Mre peple everywhere are taking interest in Chinese Medicine. They’re using it and learning abut it. With China getting strnger, Traditinal Chinese Medicine is expected 40 (becme) a shining star in the wrld f health.
第三部分 读写综合
第一节 阅读回答(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Dear daughter,
Yu are a wnderful persn and yur mther and I lve yu. It will nt lng befre yu leave schl t make yur way in the wrld. Can I give yu sme friendly advice? Here are sme things that yu shuld never d.
Never get upset with yur lks.
We think yu lk great. Please be happy with the persn yu are and the bdy yu have. Eat well, take exercise and be healthy. Sme girls becme upset because they try t lse weight r get the perfect shape. Yu lk fine.
Never spend mney mre than yur Incme (收入).
Never spend mney mre than yur incme and save a little every mnth. Dn’t brrw thers’ mney if pssible.
Never lk dwn n yurself.
Yu are great f achieving great things, s believe in yurself. When things g badly, never stp believing. Sme girls get upset and lse cnfidence, and then all kinds f prblems may fllw.
Never give less than yur best.
We are very prud f what yu have succeeded s fr. Yu shuld be prud, t. Keep ding well. Keep trying yur hardest at everything yu d.
Never frget that yur parents lve yu.
Whatever happens in life, yur family will still be yur family. Whatever difficulties yu have, yu can always talk t us and we will try t help. We are here fr yu.
Lve,
Dad
41. Hw many pieces f advice are mentined in the letter?
42. Why d sme girls becme upset?
43. Is it OK t brrw mney frm thers accrding t the father?
44. What will happen if smene get upset and lse cnfidence?
45. What is the purpse f the letter?
第二节 写作 (满分20分)
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友David 来信说正在学习中国传统文化的课程, 他对中国的传统节日--春节很感兴趣。请给他回信介绍一下春节。内容包括:
1 节日习俗; 2 节日的庆祝活动; 3 邀请他来中国过节
推荐词汇: 对联 Spring Festival cuplets 放烟花 set ff firewrks
看春晚 watch the Spring Festival Gala
注意:1字数应为60字左右 2可适当添加细节,以便行文连贯
Dear David:
I'm pleased t knw that
Yurs Sincerely
Li HuaYOLO, the secnd film by Jia Ling, a directr turned frm a cmedian(喜剧演员), has tpped the festival bx ffice. Her first film Hi Mm was n in 2021. YOLO encuraged the yung peple t lve themselves mre and try t fight and win fr themselves.
Price:
20 yuan fr students
40 yuan fr adults
Pegasus 2, the secnd racing mvie by Han Han, a directr turned frm a nvelist. It shws the spirit f never giving up yur dreams and making effrts t g beynd yurself. It has had the secnd highest ffice bx s far.
Price: 35 yuan fr adults
25 yuan fr kids
Article 20 marked the famus directr Zhang Yimu’s return t the Spring Festival market after Full River Red which had the highest ffice bx during last year’s Spring Festival. Hwever, it was nly in the furth psitin this year.
Price:
free fr peple ver 60
50 yuan fr each persn
A.raised
B.made
C.put
A.busy
B.cnvenient
C.cmfrtable
A.unexpected
B.implite
C.disappinted
A.sund
B.vice
C.nise
A.deaf
B.tired
C.blind
A.hiding
B.lying
C.lsing
A.Sftly
B.Suddenly
C.Secretly
A.anything
B.nthing
C.smething
A.shk
B.ndded
C.tuched
A.thught abut
B.cared abut
C.asked abut
ANSWERS
第一部分 阅读理解(40分)
阅读理解(每小题2分,共计 40分)
第二部分(30分)
完形填空(每小题1.5分, 共计15分)
语法填空:(每小题1.5分, 共计15分)
第三部分(30分)
阅读回答:(每小题2分, 共计10分)
41 Five /Five pieces f advice.
42 Because they try t lse weight r get the perfect shape.
43 N, it isn’t .
44 All kinds f prblems may fllw.
45 The father wants t tell his daughter sme things that she shuld never d.
/The father wants t give sme friendly advice.
写作 (满分20分)
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友David 来信说正在学习中国传统文化的课程, 他对中国的传统节日--春节很感兴趣。他写信给你, 希望你能回信给他,给他介绍一下春节。内容包括:
1 节日习俗;2 节日的庆祝活动;3 邀请他来中国过节
推荐词汇: 对联 Spring Festival cuplets 放烟花 set ff firewrks
看春晚 watch the Spring Festival Gala
Dear David:
I'm pleased t knw that
Yurs Sincerely
Li Hua1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
A
C
B
C
B
A
C
B
C
A
C
B
C
A
C
E
D
B
F
C
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
C
A
C
B
C
B
A
C
B
A
31
32
33
34
35
has been
patients
first
that/wh
Unluckily
36
37
38
39
40
him
are used
as
an
t becme
湖南省衡阳市衡南县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末 英语试题(含解析,无听力音频及原文).docx湖南省衡阳市衡南县2023-2024学年七年级: 这是一份湖南省衡阳市衡南县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末 英语试题(含解析,无听力音频及原文).docx湖南省衡阳市衡南县2023-2024学年七年级,共13页。试卷主要包含了听力,完形填空,阅读,短文综合填空,语篇翻译,写作等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年湖南省衡阳市衡南县七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析): 这是一份2022-2023学年湖南省衡阳市衡南县七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共15页。试卷主要包含了完形填空,补全对话-填空,阅读理解,单词拼写/单词释义,单词拼写-单句,单句语法填空,句型转换,完成句子等内容,欢迎下载使用。
湖南省衡阳市衡南县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷: 这是一份湖南省衡阳市衡南县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷,共19页。试卷主要包含了A.On Sunday.,A.The bk.,A.Of curse.,A.Smething new.等内容,欢迎下载使用。