2024年河北省石家庄市长安区中考英语一模试卷

这是一份2024年河北省石家庄市长安区中考英语一模试卷，共15页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共8页, 总分120分, 考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前, 考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。
3. 答选择题时, 每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选 择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分
I. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)
1. A. a lake B. a list C. a letter
2. A. find a jb B. take a walkC. give a talk
3. A. grw up B. hurry upC. pick up
4. A. The man liked the camera. B. The man had much mney. C. The camera didn't cast much.
5. A. Jim needs sme eggs. B. Peter wrks in a shp. C. They are ging shpping,
Ⅱ. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)
6. A. Of curse nt. B. Thank yu.C. Here yu are.
7. A. Yu're great. B. Yu're welcme!C. Yu're right.
8. A. Wnderful. B. Never mind. C. I'd lve t.
9. A. A bk. B. A dctr. C. A pem.
10. A. N prblem. B. Gd idea. C. Cngratulatins.
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案(共8小题；每小题1分, 满分8分)
11. What will they d this Friday?
12. Where are they nw?
13. What are they ging t d this Sunday?
A. Watch a shw. B. Watch a game. C. Have a dinner.
14. Where are they ging t meet?
A. In the museum. B. In the park. C. At Mary's hme.
15. When are they ging t meet?
A. At 8:30 a. m. B. At 9:30 a. m. C. At 10:30 a. m.
16. Wh did Li Mei g t Dalian with?
A. Her aunt. B. Her sister. C. Her parents.
17. Where did Jhn g?
A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Dalian.
18. What's Jhn's favrite place?
A. The Summer Palace. B. Tian'anmen Square.C. The Great Wall.
V. 听短文和问题, 选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分, 满分7分)
19. Hw many classes des the speaker have in the mning?
A. 2. B. 4. C. 6.
20. What is the speaker's favrite subject?
A. English. B. Math. C. Chinese.
21. What des the speaker usually d in the evening?
A. G running. B. D hmewrk. C. Speak English.
22. When did dumplings appear?
A. In the Eastern Han Dynasty. B. In the Western Han Dynasty. C. In the Qin Dynasty.
23. Where are dumplings mre ppular?
A. In the suth f China. B. In the nrth f China. C. In the nrtheast f China.
24. What shape were Chinese dumplings usually made int in ancient China?
A. Yuanba. B. Wallet. C. Mn.
25. What kind f dumplings mean lucky in the new year?
A. Dumplings with sugar. B. Dumplings with meat. C. Dumplings with cins.
V. 听短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)
笔试部分
VI. 单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31. On sunny days, my grandpa ften reads newspapers _________ the windw.
A. n B. by C. in D. fr
32. I left my lunch at hme. Luckily, Simn is happy t share ________ with me.
A. yurs B. its C. his D. mine
33. Hurry up,__________ yu will miss the first bus t yur schl.
A. s B. r C. and D. but
34. We have t say gdbye, but I __________ t see yu again.
A. cme B. came C. will cme D. was cming
35. The by _____________ be Tm. I saw him reading in the library just nw.
A. can't B. mustn't C. needn't D. wuldn't
36. —It's said that the astrnauts will give us a lessn frm the space statin.
—Wnderful! I’m _______________it.
A. getting alng with B. staying away frm C. lking frward t D. falling in lve with
37. Jack's train ______________. Let's g n waiting fr him here.
A. hasn't arrived B. didn't arrive C. desn't arrive D. wn't arrive
38. Dn't take the bk away. I _________________it.
A. read B. have read C. was reading D. am reading
39. Grandma was tired. She fell asleep_________ she was reading a newspaper.
A. if B. unless C. until D. while
40. The beautiful bridge ver the Taiping River____________ in 2022. Many peple g there fr a walk and take phts.
A. build B. built C. is built D. was built
VI. 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Are yu scared f heights? I was, but last summer, I gt ver my fear. I did smething that was a big 41 fr me.
l jined a club with many fun activities. One f them was a jumping game. We had t 42 frm a high platfrm ( 高 台 )while hlding a rpe. At first, I was t afraid t try it. The platfrm was 7 meters high, and jumping dwn sunded 43 . But my cach 44 me, “Yu never knw until yu try. ”
I thught fr a while and decided t d it. 45 , I didn't want t be knwn as timid( 胆 小 的 ) . S, I jined the thers n the platfrm and waited. It lked really 46 . Sme f the thers called ut ludly as they flew. When it was my 47 , I was still a little nervus. I held the string with all my strength, making
my hands hurt. Finally, I 48 a deep breath and jumped. I had never felt like that befre. It seemed like I was flying in the air like a bird. I truly 49 it. I landed perfectly.
Thrugh this experience, I learned that trying new things might be hard. But we dn't knw 50 we try.
S, just challenge yurself!
41. A. chance B. influence C. mistake D. challenge
42. A. jump B. swim C. thrw D. drp
43. A. easy B. great C. hard D. fun
44. A. praised B. encuraged C. called D. prtected
45. A. Hwever B. In a wrd C. Instead D. After all
46. A. exciting B. relaxing C. bring D. tiring
47. A. chice B. change C. turn D. pint
48. A. made B. tk C. blew D. pened
49. A. enjyed B. scared C. hated D. wrried
50. A. if B. yet C. since D. unless
VII. 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读 A、B、C、D四篇材料, 从解小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Hi, I'm David Huse, a Teens writer frm the UK. Here, I help slve teens readers'prblems. I hpe I can help with yurs.
Hi David,
My friend ften wants t hang ut with me at schl and gels upset when I dn't want t play with her. I need mre time t study fr a cming exam, and I'm nt sure hw t deal with the situatin.
Mnster
Hi Mnster,
It's a difficult situatin but yu need t stand yur grund and stick t yur studies.
Yur friend sunds a bit lnely, which is hard t deal with. Perhaps ne way culd be t suggest that yu study tgether if pssible. Yu can say t her that if she wants t hang ut, it will be t study, with very little talking. Smetimes this can help bth peple, as it can be gd and helpful t study tgether as lng as yu can stay fcused.
But if this desn't wrk fr yu, it's perfectly OK t tell the friend n. Yu need yur study time, especially with an exam cming up. Of curse, yu can tell the friend this in a kind way, while still being strng and sticking t yur ideas. Il's gd t be understanding and kind t thers. But yu dn't need t give up yur wn prgress.
David
51. What is Mnster's prblem?
A. He gets upset easily. B. He feels lnely at schl.
C. His friend dislikes studying. D. He wants t study fr an exam.
52. Accrding t David, what shuld Mnster d if his friend wants t hang ut?
A. Always refuse his friends.
B. Agree t g and give up study plans.
C. Suggest studying tgether with very little talking.
D. Tell the friend t find smene else t play with.
53. What shuld Mnster d if David's advice desn't wrk?
A. Just stick t his wn ideas. B. Be understanding t her.
C. Give up his wn prgress. D. Fight with his friend.
B
Every year befre Spring Festival, Zang Chaiyuan is super busy. The 26-year-ld pastry chef (面点师) frm Shandng wrks frm mrning t night as peple frm acrss the cuntry rder her huabb(花饽饽).
This year, Zang's huabb, in the shape f a rabbit dressed in a lin-dance cstume, is ne f the mst ppular prducts. It is sft and cute.
Zang pened her wn huabb shp. Althugh her parents were against her decisin, she std her grund. “I fund huabb was usual fr birthdays f lcal children and elderly peple, ”she said. Besides, she lved huabb in her childhd. “My grandmther used t make huabb fr me in all kinds f shapes, which were very beautiful, ”Zang said.
Zang first learned the basic skills frm an experienced huabb master and then practiced ver and ver again n her wn. After many tries, she finally learned the skill.
She brings ut new prducts frm time t time. Her prducts have made their way t custmers frm cities including Beijing, Shanghai and Hangzhu. The huabb has als earned her abut 100 millin views nline. T let mre peple learn abut huabb, she hsts nline and n-site pastry curses.
54. What kind f fd des Zang Chaiyuan sell?
A. Ndles. B. Dumplings. C. Bread. D. Huabb.
55. What's her parents' idea abut her huabb shp?
A. They supprted her. B. They disagreed with her.
C. They were wrried abut her. D. They didn't care abut her.
56. Hw did Zang Chaiyuan learn t make huabb first?
A. By herself. B. Frm her parents.
C. Frm an experienced master. D. Frm a cking schl.
C
It is necessary fr students t learn sme team skills like develping relatinships, cmmunicating well with thers and slving prblems. Here are tw fun team activities.
57. What tls are needed fr each team in Water Relay?
A. One large bucket fr each member.
B. Tw large buckets fr each member.
C. One small bucket fr each member and tw large buckets.
D. Tw small buckets fr each member and ne large bucket.
58. Hw can the team win Water Relay?
A. Get themselves wet. B. Lse as little water as pssible.
C. Pass the water as slwly as pssible. D. Pass the large bucket t the ther team.
59. Why is it fun t play Truth and Lie?
A. Because the team can talk abut themselves.
B. Because the team can share lve with each ther.
C. Because the team can tell lies t surprise thers.
D. Because the team can learn all the infrmatin abut thers.
60. Where is the passage mst prbably frm?
A. A science bk. B. A travel guide. C. A news website. D. A schl magazine.
D
Did yu knw that ne-third f the fd we eat every day gets thrwn away, while ne in nine peple arund the wrld ges hungry? It takes abut 3, 072 hurs t prduce a single grain (单粒)f rice, yet it nly takes a secnd t waste it. In Octber, students frm Beijing N. 8 Middle Schl visited an exhibitin center that shwed hw t recycle kitchen waste.
They saw hw kitchen waste, such as fruit peels and leftvers, culd be turned int smething useful. “First, peple cllect the kitchen waste and then crush(压碎 )it. After that, they take ut the slid(固体的) part and break it dwn befre turning it int a sil cnditiner (土壤调理剂), ”13-year-ld Lu Zichen said. He added that this cnditiner can help imprve the quality f the sil.
The students als learned hw t make liquid fertilizer(液体肥料)frm kitchen waste. This fertilizer helps plants grw. Qi Yiming, 13, even tried making it himself. “It's quite simple. First, yu place the kitchen waste int a cntainer. Then yu add micrbial agents(微生物菌剂), and let it sit fr a few days t get the fertilizer, ” Qi explained. “I am s glad t use the chemical knwledge I learned t make liquid fertilizer myself. It is beneficial in daily life. It is a wnderful experience. ”
Yu Qian, a teacher frm the schl and the rganizer f the activity, talked abut the imprtance f hands-n learning. “I hpe students nt nly fcus n the textbk but als g utside t put their knwledge int practice. It makes learning mre interesting and useful, "she said.
61. Hw des the writer begin the text?
A. By shw a saying B. By telling a stry.
C. By sending a message. D. By asking a questin.
62. What is the sil cnditiner used fr?
A. T break the slid part dwn. B. T crush the kitchen waste.
C. T imprve the quality f the sil. D. T cllect the kitchen waste.
63. What dcs paragraph 3 tell us?
A. Hw t learn chemistry well. B. Hw t cllect kitchen waste.
C. Hw t make liquid fertilizer. D. Hw t grw plants better.
64. Which wrd is clse t the underlined wrd "beneficial"?
A. harmful B. helpful C. useless D. believable
65. Which can be a prper title fr the text?
A. Trash Turned t Treasure. B. The Imprtance f Recycling Kitchen Waste.
C. A Visit t the Exhibitin Center. D. Ways t Prtect the Envirnment.
IX. 任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 按要求完成66~70题。
D yu knw where J. K. Rwling wrte the Harry Ptter bks? She wrte the first bk in a cffee shp. Was it because she felt mre creative when wrking there? The answer might be yes!
Scientists frm the University f Illinis fund that prper nise can make peple mre creative, The New Yrk Times reprted.
Scientists did tests n students. They put them int fur grups. They then asked the students t d creative wrk. But each grup did the wrk with different vlumes(音量)f backgrund nise.
They fund that students did best when wrking under prper nise-70 dB. This is abut the same vlume f backgrund nise in a cafe. Students did wrse in lw nise(50 dB). This is the vlume f a quiet rm. They did the prest when in a high-nise(85 dB)envirnment. This is the nise level in a factry.
Prper nise can make peple relax just enugh s that they think mre creatively. “It helps yu think utside the bx, ”Raci Mehta, a lead researcher in the study, said t the Business Standard.
On the ne hand, wrking in a very quiet place can strengthen ur fcus. But it als stps us frm thinking abstractly(抽象地). “This is why if yu are t fcused n a prblem and yu can't slve it, "said Mehta, “Yu leave it fr sme time and then cme back t it and yu get the slutin. ”
Hwever, the scientists said that when yu need t d detailed things, like checking a paper, a quiet place is better than a nisy ne.
66、67题完成句子；68～70题简略回答问题。
66. J. K. Rwling felt ____________ when she wrte the Harry Ptter bks in a cffee shp.
67. The students did best when they wrked ___________________-70 dB.
68. Why des prper nise make peple mre creative?
_______________________________________________________________________
69. When d we need a quiet place instead f a nisy ne?
_________________________________________________________________________
70. Wuld yu like t wrk in a nisy envirnment? Why r why nt?
________________________________________________________________________
X. 词语运用(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的, 填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Life is nt easy t mst peple, s when anything happens, be sure t believe in yurself. When I was yung, I was 71._________nervus that it was hard fr me t talk t anyne. My classmates ften 72.___________ (laugh)at me. Then I felt very frustrated.
I was 73. _________ (real)sad but culd d nthing. Later, smething happened, which changed my life. It was 74._________English speech cntest. My mther asked me t take part 75.__________ it. What a terrible idea! It meant I had t speak in frnt f all the teachers and students f my schl!
“Cme n, by. Yu shuld believe in yurself. Yu are sure t win. ”mther said t me.
Then, mther and I talked abut many different tpics. At last, I 76.________(chse)the tpic “Believe in yurself”. I tried my 77.__________(gd) t remember all the speech and practiced it ver a hundred times. With my mther's great help, I felt 78._________(relax)and did well in the cntest. I culd hardly believe my ears when the news came that I had wn the 79. ___________(ne)prize.
Since then, things have changed fr me. N matter what I d, I try t tell 80._________ (me)t be cnfident and I will find myself. This is true nt nly fr me but als fr every hdy, I think.
XI. 基础写作(包括A、B 两部分, A部分5分, B部分15分, 共20分)
A)连词成句(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)
将所给词语连成句子, 要求符合语法, 语句通顺, 大小写正确, 词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
81. I, tea, like, sme, wuld
___________________________________________________.
82. gd, it, hw, smells
_____________________________________________________!
83. des, frm, where, it, cme
____________________________________________________?
84. try, let's, different kinds, tgether
_________________________________________________________.
85. yu, I'm, sure, enjy, will, them
_____________________________________________________.
B)书面表达(满分15分)
86. 为了增强安全意识, 提高自我保护能力, 全国中小学生安全教育日到来之际, 你校将开展以“安全”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请根据以下要点提示写一篇演讲稿。
注意：(1)内容必须包括所给的3个要点并适当发挥；
(2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
(3)词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出, 不计人总词数)。
参考词汇：nline, g bad
As teenagers, we shuld always keep safely in mind.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Infrmatin Sheet
When t g: 26. a schl trip n ____________
Hw t g: 27. by __________
Where t meet: 28. in frnt f the schl _________
What t d: 29. sme simple _____________ wrk
Things t take: 30. a pencil and a_________ , a camera if pssible.
Activity 1:Water Relay(接力赛)
Tls
Tw large buckets(水桶)t hld water
One small bucket fr each team member
Instructins
Fill ne large bucket with water.
Make hles in the bttm f the small buckets.
Have the team members line up between the tw large buckets.
Pass the water frm ne large bucket t the ther, using small buckets. Try t keep as much water as pssible.
Why It's Fun
It's fun t wrk ut a way t lse as little water as pssible It's water. Isn't it fun t get yu wet n a ht summer day?
Activity 2:Truth and Lie
This activity will allw team members t learn abut each ther.
Instructins
Have each learn member think f three pieces f infrmatin abut themselves, and ne f them is a lie. Each team member tells the grup all the three pieces f infrmatin. Let the ther team members guess which is the lie
Why It's Fun
Students lve talking abut themselves and this gives them the chance t d s.
Members can learn abut each ther.
Members will be surprised at what thers think f them.
2024年初中毕业年级教学质量检测英语试题
参考答案
I~IV.听力选择题
1~5 ACCCA 6~10 CBABC 11~15 CAABB 16~20 BACBA 21~25 BABAC
V.听短文填空
26.Sunday 27.bus 28.gate 29.grup 30.ntebk
VI.单项选择
31~35.BCBCA 36~40.CADDD
VII.完形填空
41~45 DACBD46~50 ACBAD
VIII.阅读理解
51~55 DCADB56~60 CCBAD61~65 DCCBA
IX.任务型阅读
66.mre creative
67.under prper nise
68.Because prper nise can make peple relax just enugh./Because prper nise helps us think utside the bx.
69.When we need t d detailed things.
prper nise can make me mre creative./Yes. Because…/N. Because I can wrk better in a quiet place./N. Because…
X.词语运用
71.S72.laughed73.really74.an75.in
76.chse77.best78.relaxed79.first80.myself
XI.基础写作
A)连词成句：
81.I wuld like sme tea.
82.Hw gd it smells!
83.Where des it cme frm?
84.Let's try different kinds tgether.
85.I'm sure yu will enjy them.
B)书面表达
Hw t keep safe?
As teenagers, we shuld always keep safety in mind. But hw can we keep safe? Here are sme f my suggestins. First, we shuld be careful when we make friends, especially n line. Secnd, if we are in danger, we must call the plice fr help in time s that we can keep urselves safe. Als we shuld eat healthily and safely. Eating fd that g bad will d harm t ur health. Last but nt least, summer is cming, and we must remember it is dangerus t swim in the river.
In shrt, safety must cme first!