2024年福建省龙岩市长汀县中考英语一模试卷(含解析)
展开1.(1.5分)A.
B.
C.
2.(1.5分)A.
B.
C.
3.(1.5分)A.
B.
C.
4.(1.5分)A.
B.
C.
5.(1.5分)
B.
C.
第二节,听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
6.(1.5分)Where will Judy g this summer?
A.Canada.
B.Australia.
C.England.
7.(1.5分)What time is the flight?
A.5:00.
B.5:30.
C.6:00.
8.(1.5分)What are they talking abut?
A.Hw t learn English well.
B.Hw t learn Chinese well.
C.Hw t write a gd diary.
9.(1.5分)Wh made the mdel ship?
A.Tm.
B.Tina's cusin.
C.Tm's cusin.
10.(3分)(1)Where are the flwers used t decrate?
A.The living rm.
B.The classrm.
C.The bedrm.
(2)Hw lng were the flwers made?
A.Tw days.
B.Five days.
C.Six days.
11.(3分)(1)Where will they g during the hliday?
A.Shanghai.
B.Hng Kng.
C.Paris.
(2)Hw will they g t Disneyland?
A.By ship.
B.By plane.
C.By train.
12.(3分)(1)Why d Jack and Mary g t the Science Museum?
A.Because they are interested in spaceships.
B.Because they are interested in the ancient inventins.
C.Because they want t learn abut sme new inventins.
(2)When will they visit the Science Museum?
A.This Saturday afternn.
B.This Sunday mrning.
C.This Sunday afternn.
第三节,听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
13.(7.5分)
二、选择填空。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
14.(1分)Changting is ppular place fr many hme visitrs.( )
A.aB.anC./
15.(1分)—Why dn't yu wear that blue shirt?
—It's s _______and I washed it just nw.( )
A.beautifulB.uglyC.dirty
16.(1分)—Oh,my Gd!I left my math bk at my bedrm.
—It desn't matter.I'll ________ yu mine.( )
A.brrwB.lendC.keep
17.(1分)—What kind f d yu have in yur shp?
—The pian,the vilin,the drums and s n.( )
A.bksB.fruits
C.instruments
18.(1分)—Please keep________when we listen t the tur guide in the museum.
—OK,I will.( )
A.silenceB.curageC.thught
19.(1分)I'm nt sure________I can cme t the party tmrrw.( )
A.becauseB.ifC.s
20.(1分)—Hell,Jack.Culd yu please tell me _______t use WeChat(微信)?
—Sure.Let me shw yu.( )
A.whereB.whyC.hw
21.(1分)—Where is Helen?
—________ she is in the library.But I'm nt sure.( )
A.MaybeB.FinallyC.Certainly
22.(1分)—I think I________regret if I give up climbing tward the tp.
—Just stick t it.( )
A.needB.mightC.dare
23.(1分)—_______fine weather!Let's fly a kite in the park,shall we?
—Gd idea!( )
A.What aB.HwC.What
24.(1分)—Ann,I didn't see yu at Gina's party yesterday mrning.
—Oh,I ________ a museum at that time.( )
A.was visitingB.am visiting
C.will visit
25.(1分)—Why des ur cuntry build Wlng Nature Reserve?
—We must prtect the pandas,r they will ________ in a few years.( )
A.put utB.die utC.cme ut
26.(1分)—What shuld parents d t face their children's success?
—I think children will act better if they________in crrect ways.( )
A.praiseB.will praise
C.are praised
27.(1分)—Hw abut having a schl trip tmrrw?
—We will g________the weather is fine.( )
A.as sn asB.as lng as
C.as well as
28.(1分)—Excuse me,hw lng will it take me t get t Xiamen?
—Well,it depends n________.( )
A.hw yu will get there
B.when yu will get there
C.why yu will get there
三、完形填空。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
29.(15分)What's yur hbby?The (1) may be different.Many peple like t (2) different things as their hbbies.Sme cllect stamps.Sme cllect cins.Sme peple cllect lder and better (3) such as rcks.Mst f them are thusands f years ld.Rcks cver the whle (4) ,s mst kinds f rcks are easy t be fund. (5) sme are nt cmmn rcks,like diamnds (钻石) and emeralds (翡翠)(6) the ceans,lakes and rivers.
Sandy likes keeping rcks.She spends all free time (7) rcks.She als (8) abut many ther things.Sandy and her uncle take hikes tgether during weekends and hlidays.They (9) interesting rcks n their way and add them t their cllectin.At schl she is interested in shwing them t her friends (10) .She thinks rcks are a kind f beauty f the nature.
Rck cllecting is really fun.
四、阅读理解。第一节,阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
30.(10分)
(1)When d yu have t arrive at the playgrund t see the film?
A.Befre 6:30 p.m.
B.At 8:30 p.m.
C.At 9:00 p.m.
D.At 10:30 p.m.
(2)Where shuld yu g t have a picnic?
A.The Glden Hall.
B.The City Gym.
C.The Peple's Park.
D.The Peple's Cinema.
(3)What is the weather like n the evening f this ftball match?
A.Ht.
B.Cld.
C.Cl.
D.Warm.
(4)What can yu d n Saturday night?
A.Have a picnic.
B.Watch a ftball game.
C.See a film.
D.G t a cncert.
(5)Where may the infrmatin abve cme frm?
A.A stry bk.
B.A travel guidebk.
C.A lcal evening newspaper.
D.A science magazine.
31.(10分)Jhn likes singing and hpes t be a singer in the future.He ften buys sme bks abut music.He thinks a singer with lng hair lks cl.S he has lng hair.
One mrning Mr.Chen wrte smething n the blackbard,but Jhn culdn't see it clearly.He was afraid that there was smething wrng with his eyes.S he went t a hspital.There were many peple in the waiting rm.He had t wait his turn.
"What's the matter with yu,Miss?" asked the dctr.
"Srry,sir,I'm a man.I can't see things clearly this week." Jhn said with a red face. "G t the barber's (理发店),yung man.I can't find yur eyes at all," said the dctr.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)What des Jhn want t be when he grws up?
A.
B.
C.
D.
(2)What des Jhn lk like?
A.He has lng hair.
B.He is heavy and tall.
C.He has shrt hair.
D.He has brwn hair.
(3)What was wrng with Jhn?
A.He culdn't see things clearly.
B.He had a cld and a headache.
C.There was smething wrng with his hair.
D.He culdn't hear the teacher clearly.
(4)The dctr asked Jhn t .
A.take sme medicine
B.g t wrk
C.buy a pair f glasses
D.have his hair cut
(5)Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.Jhn ften buys sme bks abut histry.
B.The dctr thught Jhn was a wman.
C.Jhn went t the hspital at night.
D.The dctr liked Jhn's lng hair.
32.(10分)Mst peple are afraid f snakes.They may think snakes are dangerus and ugly.With mre and mre rain falling and the ht weather,it's time fr snakes t be active.Living in the city,it never crsses yur mind that we might meet them face t face.
There are mre than 2,000 kinds f snakes n the earth.Mst f them live in muntains r frests,and in cities smetimes we can find them in grass r ther dark places.Snakes can't walk r run because they have n legs r feet,yellw r black skins,which make it difficult fr their enemies t find them.In winter they hibernate in hles.They lk fr a hle t stay inside,n the grund,r in a rck r a tree.They d nt wake up again until spring cmes.Snakes feed n mice,bird eggs and s n.
Snakes play an imprtant part in nature.We can make useful medicine with them.Withut their help,the rdents(啮齿动物)will be ut f cntrl.But many f them are in danger f disappearing.Huses and buildings take up the land where snakes live.Many snakes lse their lives in traffic
(1)Which seasn may it be accrding t the text?
A.Spring.
B.Summer.
C.Autumn.
D.Winter.
(2)Hw many kinds f snakes are there?
A.Abut 1,000.
B.Over 2,000.
C.Abut 3,000.
D.Over 4,000.
(3)What des the wrd "hibernate" mean in paragraph 2?
A.T sleep during winter.
B.T catch smething fr fd.
C.T lk fr a place t keep warm.
D.T prtect neself frm ther animals.
(4)What can we learn frm the text?
A.We never see snakes in cities.
B.Snakes nly eat mice as fd.
C.Snakes are useless t nature.
D.Many snakes are in danger.
(5)What is the text mainly abut?
A.Health.
B.Gegraphy.
C.Bilgy.
D.Weather.
33.(10分)D yu knw that 93 percent f ur cmmunicatin is thrugh ur bdy?We call it bdy language.This can include the bdy﹣gesture language,head﹣neck language,sign language,the same mvement might have quite different meanings,which,may usually lead t misunderstanding in cmmunicatin.Misuse f bdy language can be an unpleasant r even dangerus experience.
In 1992,the President Gerge made a state visit t Australia.Peple lined up alng the radside t welcme the American President wh greeted them with raised fingers in the frm f"V"with the back f his hand tward the nlkers.The fllwing mrning a headline in a lcal newspaper annunced that the American President insulted Australians.In Australia,the"V"sign with the back f the hand equals t the middle finger.But in America it means Victry.
Have yu understand the imprtance f bdy language?Pay attentin t the fllwing and yu will realize that they are very helpful when yu are in Australia.
Men in Australia shake hands instead f kissing when they meet.In China,thumbing up means"Yu are gd".Hwever,it's rude in Australia.If an Australian laugh at thers,just hld up yur frefinger.And in scial situatin,yu shuldn't yawn r stretch(打哈欠或伸懒腰)
Keep these in mind and have a nice trip in Australia.
(1)Hw many bdy languages are mentined in paragraph 1?
A.Three.
B.Fur.
C.Five.
D.Six.
(2)What may the underlined wrd "insulted" in paragraph2 prbably mean in Chinese?
A.侮辱
B.赞赏
C.欺骗
D.误导
(3)If yu want t have beer in an Australia bar,yu can .
A.put yur thumb up
B.wave yur hands
C.raise yur fingers
D.hld up yur frefinger
(4)Frm the text,we can learn that .
A.we nly cmmunicate by using wrds
B.it's implite t thumb dwn in Australia
C.Bush's visit t Australia in 1992 is successful
D.yu can stretch yurself in public in Australia
(5)Whm may be the text written fr?
A.Turists.
B.Businessmen.
C.Officials.
D.Players.
第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
34.(5分)Every thirty secnds there is an earthquake in the wrld.Sme f these earth quakes are s weak that peple can't feel them.But sme f them are very serius and many peple get hurt r die in them.(1)
The earth's surface has many pieces.These pieces are always mving.When tw pieces mve past each ther,there is an earthquake.(2)
D yu knw hw t prtect yurself during an earthquake?(3) Yu shuld remember them.
(4)
Quickly mve under a desk r alng a wall.It will prtect yu frm falling things.Dn't run ut f the dr.
Keep away frm windws.
Turn ff lights.
Dn't get int a lift.If yu are in a lift,get ut as quickly as pssible.
(5)
Dn't stay near tall buildings and trees.Things may fall n yu.
Be careful f fallen pwer lines.
Lie n the grund in clear areas until the shaking stps.
A.If yu are inside
B.If yu are utside
C.Here are sme ways.
D.D yu knw what cause earthquakes?
E.It's still very hard t predict(预测)big earthquakes.
五、情景交际。根据情景提示,完成下列各题。
35.(2分)你欢迎大家到长汀来,可以这样说:
!
36.(2分)你祝愿朋友玩得开心,可以这样说:
I hpe yu .
37.(2分)看到游客需要帮忙,你可以这样问:
?
38.(2分)游客要去店头街,可以这样问:
the Diantu Ancient Street?
39.(2分)游客赞叹长汀真美,可以这样说:
!
六、看图写话。根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
40.(2分) like
41.(2分)lk up,nw
42.(2分)yesterday
43.(2分)shuld,mre
44.(2分)can't wait t: .
七、短文填空。阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
45.(10分)Harry Ptter and the Half Bld Prince is ppular with children.It (1) (sell) well.Yu can see and hear the advertisements (广告) abut the bk here and (2) .
Why is the bk s ppular?Because it's interesting.After reading it,I lst (3) (me) in the magic wrld.I can't help thinking:Every cuntry has a lng histry and (4) (clr) culture.We have ur wn culture, (5) .But why is there a difference?
First,in sme (6) (cuntry),many children's bks are (7) (write) fr teaching,and they're bring.S children aren't interested in them. (8) (tw),fewer children enjy reading the same stries.They knw the end when they read the beginning. (9) (final),the needs f children are very imprtant.The writers seldm think abut children's needs.I think the writers shuld use children's language (10) write stries.Maybe children will like them.
八、书面表达。
46.(15分)假定你是李华,你们学校拟举行以"My Dream Jb"为题的征文比赛。请你结合以下表格提示,准备一篇英语演讲稿参赛。词数80左右。
注意事项:
(1)必须包含提示内容,可适当发挥,开头和结尾已给出;
(2)意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯;
(3)请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
My Dream Jb
Hell,everyne!I'm Li Hua._______
Thank yu fr listening!
2024年福建省龙岩市长汀县中考英语一模试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力。第一节,听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与其内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第二节,听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
6.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
10.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
11.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
12.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第三节,听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
13.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
二、选择填空。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
14.【分析】长汀是许多家庭参观者喜爱的地方。
【解答】a一个,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词,修饰以元音音素开头的单词。此处泛指"一个受欢迎的地方",用a。
故选:A。
【点评】不定冠词包括a和an,a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词,an修饰以元音音素开头的单词。要根据语境完成试题。
15.【分析】—你为什么不穿那件蓝色的衬衣?
—它太脏了,并且我刚才洗了。
【解答】A漂亮的;B丑陋的。根据I it nw.(并且我刚才洗了。
故选:C。
【点评】本题考查形容词辨析,要求学生熟悉常见的形容词含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
16.【分析】—哦,我的天啊!我把数学书放在我卧室了。
—没关系。我将借给你我的。
【解答】brrw借入,brrw sth.frm sb.表示"从某人借入某物",lend sb.sth.=lend sth.t sb.表示"借给某人某物"。根据"It's desn't matter.I'll..."可知,属于借出。
故选:B。
【点评】本题考查动词辨析,要求学生熟悉常见的动词含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
17.【分析】—你的店里有哪种乐器?
—钢琴,小提琴,鼓等等。
【解答】bks书;fruits水果。根据下一句"The ,the ,the and n."钢琴,鼓等等,你的店里有哪种乐器?
故选:C。
【点评】首先要掌握名词的意思以及用法,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确选择。
18.【分析】﹣﹣当我们在博物馆听导游讲解时,请保持安静。
好的,我会的。
【解答】silence安静;curage勇气。根据"when listen the guide the ,可知,请保持安静。
故选:A。
【点评】首先要掌握名词的意思以及用法,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确选择。
19.【分析】我不确定明天我是否能来参加聚会。
【解答】A.因为;B.是否。根据I'm sure________I cme the tmrrw(我不确定明天我能来参加聚会)可知。
故选:B。
【点评】做此类题,先分析选项,再结合句意和语法,正确作答。
20.【分析】—你好,杰克。你能告诉我如何使用微信吗?
—当然。让我出示给你看。
【解答】A在哪;B为什么,如何 me yu."当然,此处是你能告诉我如何使用微信。
故选:C。
【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的疑问词含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
21.【分析】—Helen在哪?
—也许她在图书馆。但是我不确定。
【解答】Maybe也许;Finally最终。根据"But nt ,说话人不确定Helen是否图书馆。
故选:A。
【点评】本题考查副词辨析,要求学生熟悉常见的副词含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
22.【分析】—我想如果我放弃向顶峰攀登,我可能会后悔。
—坚持下去。
【解答】A需要;B可能。根据if I up tward tp(我想如果我放弃向顶峰攀登)可知。
故选:B。
【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的情态动词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
23.【分析】—多么晴朗的天气啊!让我们一起去公园放风筝,好吗?
—好主意。
【解答】句中weather为不可数名词,fine是形容词修饰名词weather,句型结构为:What+形容词+不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!
故选:C。
【点评】考查感叹句用法。需要分析句中各个成分,根据句子,选出正确答案。
24.【分析】—安,昨天早上在吉娜的派对上我没有看到你。
—哦,那时我正在参观博物馆。
【解答】A.过去进行时;B.现在进行时。根据"yesterday mrning"以及"at that time"可知,结构为was/were ding。
故选:A。
【点评】时态的考查,要注意时间状语、关联词、助动词等的变化对时态的影响。
25.【分析】—为什么我们国家要建卧龙自然保护区?
—我们必须保护熊猫,否则它们几年后就会灭绝。
【解答】put ut扑灭 ut灭绝 ut出版 must the ,r a years"(我们必须保护熊猫,如果不保护熊猫。
故选:B。
【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的动词段语境的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
26.【分析】—面对孩子的成功,父母应该做些什么?
—我认为如果孩子们以正确的方式受到表扬,他们会表现得更好。
【解答】praise表扬、赞美;will ;are 。根据句意可知,时态用一般现在时,所以要用被动语态。
故选:C。
【点评】掌握一般现在时被动语态的结构和用法是解答本题的关键。
27.【分析】—明天学校旅行怎么样?
—只要天气好,我们就去。
【解答】as sn as一就,引导时间状语从句,引导条件状语从句,和一样好,可知天气好,因此后文是as lng as引导的条件状语从句。
故选:B。
【点评】掌握条件状语从句的用法,结合语境,给出答案。
28.【分析】—请问,我需要多长时间才能到达厦门?
—嗯,这取决于你将如何到那儿。
【解答】hw yu get ;when will there你什么时候将到那儿 yu get 。根据上文"hw will take t t ?"我需要多长时间才能到达厦门,应该根据乘坐交通工具来定 yu get ,从句是陈述语序。
故选:A。
【点评】掌握宾语从句的结构和用法,结合语境,给出答案。
三、完形填空。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
29.【分析】本文讲述了不同的人有不同的爱好,并着重介绍了Sand的爱好是收集石头。
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:答案可能是不同的;answers回答。根据首句"what's yur hbby?)可知空处应填:回答。
(2)考查动词。句意:许多人喜欢收集不同的东西作为他们的爱好;cntrl控制。根据后文"Sme cllect stamps.Sme cllect cins."(有些人集邮。)可知这里说的是收集不同的东西。
(3)考查名词。句意:有些人收集更古老更好的东西。things东西;jbs工作。)可知。故选A。
(4)考查名词。句意:岩石覆盖了整个地球。earth地球;sun太阳,岩石覆盖着整个地球符合语境。
(5)考查连词。句意:但有些不是普通的岩石。Or或者;But但是。)可知。故选C。
(6)考查介词。句意:在海洋。abve在……上面;under在……下面,海洋。故选C。
(7)考查短语。句意:她把所有的空闲时间都用来找石头;searching fr寻找。根据"Sandy likes keeping rcks."(Sandy喜欢收集石头,她喜欢收集石头。故选B。
(8)考查动词。句意:她还学习了许多其他的东西;thinks认为。根据前文"She spends all free time"(她把所有的空闲时间都花掉了,在她花费空闲时间寻找石头的过程当中。故选C。
(9)考查动词短语。句意:他们在路上捡到有趣的石头。put away收起来;thrw ff摆脱,他们在路上捡起石头。
(9)考查副词。句意:她很高兴地把它们展示给她的朋友们;quickly迅速地。根据"She thinks rcks are a kind f beauty f the nature."(她认为岩石是一种自然之美,她很开心地展示给她的朋友们。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
四、阅读理解。第一节,阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
30.【分析】本文主要介绍了本周末在不同地点举行的几个活动:电影放映、野餐、足球比赛和音乐会。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据表格第一栏It will start at 6:30 p.m. (它将在晚上6:30开始,电影在晚上4点半开始。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据表格第二栏Cme t the Peple Park this Sunday and enjy fd frm all ver the wrld.(这个星期天来人民公园。)可知。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据表格第三栏It is cld.(天气很冷,这天晚上天气很冷。
(4)细节理解题。根据表格第四栏a ppular rck band frm America,at 7:00 p.m(一支来自美国的流行摇滚乐队将于本周六晚上7点举行首场演唱会)可知。故选D。
(5)推理判断题。通读全文后可知、野餐。因此应出自当地晚报板块。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
31.【分析】本文主要讲述了约翰想成为一名长发歌手,以致于头发太长遮住了眼睛,从而在医院闹出了笑话的故事。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Jhn singing hpes be a in future.He buys bks music.He a singer lng lks ,希望将来成为一名歌手。他认为留长发的歌手看起来很酷,约翰想成为歌手,B是英语老师,D是歌手。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段S has hair.(所以他有长头发,约翰有一头长发。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段but culdn't it 。)可知。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据最后一段G the (理发店) ,yung can't yur at ,年轻人。)可知,因为约翰的头发长到遮住眼睛了。
(5)推理判断题。根据第三段"What's matter yu?" asked dctr.("你怎么啦?"医生问,医生刚开始认为约翰是一个女人。
【点评】答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。
32.【分析】本文主要介绍了有关蛇的一些信息。
【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据第一段With and rain and ht ,it's fr t active.(随着越来越多的雨水和炎热的天气。)以及第二段They nt up until cmes.(直到春天来临。)可知,而现在蛇要活跃了。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段There mre 2,000 f n earth.(地球上有2000多种蛇,有2000多种蛇。
(3)词义猜测题。根据第二段They fr a t inside the ,r a rck a tree.They nt up until cmes.(它们寻找一个洞呆在里面、岩石或树上,它们才醒来,此处指它们寻找一个洞,因此"hibernate"意为"冬眠" sleep winter."符合题意。
(4)细节理解题。根据第三段But f are danger disappearing.(但是它们中的许多面临着消失的危险,现在很多蛇处于危险中。
(5)主旨大意题。根据第一段Mst are f may snakes dangerus ugly.With and rain and ht ,it's fr t active.(大多数人都怕蛇。随着越来越多的雨水和炎热的天气。)以及全文信息可知,和生物有关。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
33.【分析】短文主要介绍了身体语言的重要性以及在不同文化背景下可能产生的误解。文章举例说明了美国总统在澳大利亚使用手势时引起的误会,强调了在不同国家需要注意身体语言的差异。最后提醒读者在澳大利亚旅行时需要注意一些身体语言的规范,以避免造成不必要的尴尬。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段D knw 93 f cmmunicatin thrugh bdy call bdy can the language language language language lks ?我们称之为肢体语言、头颈语言、面部语言和表情语言,第一段提到了肢体语言、手语。故选C。
(2)词义猜测题。根据第二段Peple up the t the President greeted with fingers the f"V"with back his tward nlkers.The mrning a in a newspaper that American insulted Australians.In Australia with back the equals the finger.(人们在路边排队欢迎这位美国总统。第二天早上。在澳大利亚。)联系前后句可猜测出下划线单词insulted的意思应为:侮辱。
(3)细节理解题。根据第四段If want rder a f in bar hld yur ,只要举起食指就行了,如果你在澳大利亚的酒吧点一杯啤酒。故选D。
(4)细节理解题。根据第四段If an Australian laugh at thers,他会把拇指朝下,在澳大利亚,所以拇指向下是不礼貌的。
(5)推理判断题。根据最后一段Keep in and a nice in ,祝你澳大利亚之行愉快,本文是对前往澳大利亚旅游的游客的建议。故选A。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
34.【分析】本文主要介绍了地震来时我们如何保护自己。
【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据下文The surface many pieces always tw mve each ,there an 。这些板块总是在移动,就会发生地震,故"你知道是什么导致地震吗。故选D。
(2)细节推理题。根据下文When pieces past ther is earthquake.(当两个部分相互移动时。)可知此句介绍了地震形成的原因。故选E。
(3)细节推理题。根据上文D knw t yurself an ?(你知道在地震中如何保护自己吗,故"这里有一些方法"符合语境。
(4)细节推理题。根据下文Quickly under a r a wall.It prtect frm things.Dn't ut the 。它会保护你不被掉下来的东西砸伤。)可知此句介绍了地震发生时,故"如果你在室内"符合语境。
(5)细节推理题。根据下文Dn't near buildings trees.(不要待在高楼和树木附近,此处介绍人们处在室外时的自保方式。故选B。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意;其次掌握每段的主旨大意,并选出中心句;最后要再次阅读文章检查,避免错误。
五、情景交际。根据情景提示,完成下列各题。
35.【分析】欢迎来长汀!
【解答】welcme t+地点,欢迎来到某地。
故答案为:Welcme t Changding。
【点评】首先要掌握句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目以及给出的提示,就可以确定正确答案。
36.【分析】我希望你玩得开心。
【解答】根据题干可知,可以说"我希望你玩得开心";have a gd time"玩得开心"。
故填:will have a gd time。
【点评】考查情景交际,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
37.【分析】我能帮你吗?
【解答】主动提供帮助可以说:Can I help yu?(我能帮你吗?)
故填:Can I help yu。
【点评】考查情景交际,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
38.【分析】游客要去店头街,可以这样问:
你能告诉我去店头古街怎么走吗?
【解答】询问地点,应用固定句式:Can yu tell me hw t get t+地点表示"你能告诉我到达某地点应该怎么走吗?"。
故填Can yu tell me hw t get t。
【点评】考查口语交际,分析题干,填出答案。
39.【分析】长汀是多么美丽啊!
【解答】游客赞叹长汀真美,可以这样说:长汀是多么美丽啊。"hw +形容词或者副词+主语+谓语"是感叹句的一种固定句式。美beautiful。根据句意此句是一般现在时,系动词用is。
故答案为:Hw beautiful Changting is。
【点评】考查日常交际用语,要根据所表达的内容,用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态。
六、看图写话。根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
40.【分析】这个女孩喜欢背诗。
【解答】观察图片以及所给词可知,此处可表达为"这个女孩喜欢背诗,主语是the girl(女孩);recite pems(背诗)。
故填:The girl likes reciting pems.
【点评】考查肯定句,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
41.【分析】这个女孩正在字典里查生词。
【解答】根据图片以及所给词汇可知,此处为"这个女孩正在字典里查生词",主语是the girl;查生词:lk up the new wrds。
故答案为:The girl is lking up the new wrds in the dictinary nw.
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
42.【分析】他们昨天去钓鱼了。
【解答】yesterday昨天,是时间状语。预测句意为"他们昨天去钓鱼了",是动词短语,要用一般过去时。
故答案为:They went fishing yesterday.
【点评】根据所给单词和图片完成句子,需要学生根据预猜句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语来完成句子。
43.【分析】我们应该多种树来保护我们的环境。
【解答】根据图片以及所给词可知,此处需要表达的句子为"我们应该多种树来保护我们的环境";情态动词shuld(应该);种植更多的树:plant mre trees,此处用动词不定式作目的状语。
故答案为:We shuld plant mre trees t prtect ur envirnment.
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
44.【分析】我等不及要去上海了。
【解答】根据图片提示词,可知。can't wait t d sth等不及做某事。时态是一般现在时。
故填:I can't wait t g t Shanghai。
【点评】熟悉否定句的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
七、短文填空。阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
45.【分析】文章主要讲述了《哈利波特与混血王子》这本书很受孩子们的喜欢,并介绍了不同国家的文化为什么不同。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:它卖的很好,主语it为第三人称单数。故填sells。
(2)考查副词。句意:你能随处看到和听到关于这本书的广告。故填there。
(3)考查代词。句意:我在这个魔法的世界着迷了、着迷"。故填myself。
(4)考查形容词。句意:每个国家都有悠久的历史和丰富多彩的文化,用形容词clrful"多彩的"来修饰。
(5)考查副词。句意:我们也有自己的文化,后文也在谈论这一话题,肯定句句尾用t。
(6)考查名词。句意:首先,许多儿童书籍是写来用于教育的。cuntry为可数名词。故填cuntries。
(7)考查动词。句意:首先,许多儿童书籍是写来用于教育的。bks作主语和write之间是被动的关系,write的过去分词形式为written。
(8)考查数词。句意:第二。根据前文"First"可知此处应该用序数词。故填Secnd。
(9)考查副词。句意:最后。此处修饰整个句子,位于句首。故填Finally。
(10)考查不定式。句意:我认为作者应该用儿童的语言来写故事。故填t。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
八、书面表达。
略
Schl English club
Functin
Imprve the English learning.
Help(1)________exactly.
Place
In the(2)________hall.
Activity
•On(3)________,yu can enjy English plays.
•On Wednesday,yu can listen t(4)________by British peple.
•On Friday,yu will make up(5)__________cnversatins.
(1)A.passages
B.answers
C.frests
(2)A.chse
B.cntrl
C.cllect
(3)A.things
B.persns
C.jbs
(4)A.earth
B.mn
C.sun
(5)A.Or
B.And
C.But
(6)A.abve
B.t
C.under
(7)A.feeding n
B.searching fr
C.chatting with
(8)A.tells
B.thinks
C.learns
(9)A.put away
B.pick up
C.thrw ff
(10)A.happily
B.quickly
C.safely
A Mvie
There will be a film Flying t the Mn n this Sunday evening n the playgrund.It will start at 6:30 p.m.I twill be ver at 8:30 lasts tw hurs.It is free.Welcme!
A Picnic
Are yu tired f eating the same fd every day?Cme t the Peple's Park this Sunday and enjy fd frm all ver the wrld.Delicius and nt expensive.Nn t 4:00 p.m.
A Ftball Game
December 16th this Sunday night(6:30 8:30 p.m.),it is a gd chance t watch the ftball game in the City Gym this year.Buy yur tickets at the gate f the gym.It is cld.Dn't frget t wear a sweater r a jacket.
A Cncert
"The Only",a ppular rck band frm America,will give their first cncert this Saturday night
What yu want t be
…
Why yu want t be
at my early age,dream f….
Hw yu will d
study hard,make gd plans and keep carrying them ut…
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