2024年福建省厦门市湖滨中学中考英语一模试卷含听力
展开1.A. .
B. .
C.
2.A. .
B. .
C.
3.A. .
B. .
C.
4.A. .
B. .
C.
5.A..
B. .
C.
第二节听对话。听下面七段对话, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
6.When will the class start?
A.At 7:40.
B.At 8:00.
C.At 8:20.
7.What des Simn Smith d?
A.A writer.
B.A cmputer engineer.
C.A bk seller.
8.What des Alice think f visiting the Mnument t the Peple's Heres?
A.Bring.
B.Meaningful.
C.Interesting.
9.Where are the speakers talking?
A.In a htel.
B.At hme.
C.On the phne.
10.(1)What des Jim ask Sally t d?
A.Make a call t Mr.Brwn.
B.Take him t the hspital.
C.Hand in the hmewrk.
(2)What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A.Teacher and student.
B.Classmates.
C.Dctr and patient.
11.(1)What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A.Healthy lifestyle.
B.Life in Lndn.
C.Fd in Lndn.
(2)Why des the man have ygurt fr breakfast?
A.It is healthy.
B.It tastes nice.
C.It's easy t make.
12.(1)Why did Larry leave a message?
A.T invite the wman t the shw.
B.T ask the wman t design the clthes.
C.T tell the wman smething abut the shw.
(2)What's the wman's suggestin?
A.T survey the styles peple like.
B.T wear ne's wn clthes in the shw.
C.T design the clthes by neself.
第三节听短文。根据你所听到的短文内容, 完成下面表格, 每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
13.
Ⅱ. 选择填空
14.﹣Laura,yu dn't lk well.What's wrng?
﹣I have ______ bad cld.( )
A./B.aC.the
15. Tianwen﹣4 will be sent t explre Jupiter(木星) 2030.( )
A.inB.nC.at
16. Experts suggest that parents shuld lead children t d sme husewrk by .( )
A.yurselvesB.themselves
C.urselves
17. The radish knives(萝卜刀)are very ppular with students but they have a f causing harm.( )
A.habitB.causeC.risk
18.—Can yu pass me a piece f bread?I feel very .
—Sure.Here yu g.( )
A.thirstyB.cldC.hungry
19.— will the graduatin ceremny last?
—Abut tw hurs.( )
A.Hw lngB.Hw ftenC.Hw far
20.With the help f the Internet,news can every crner f the wrld.( )
A.spreadB.getC.reach
21. Yu had better nt yur parents t much but learn t lk after them.( )
A.wrry abutB.depend n
C.think ver
22. many things have changed a lt,the lve fr ur mtherland wn't change a bit.( )
A.ThughB.UnlessC.Because
23.I was t busy.I frgt my sn's birthday.( )
A.suddenlyB.recently
C.cmpletely
24. The third Belt and Rad Frum("一带一路"论坛) successfully in Beijing n Oct.17th,2023.( )
A.will be heldB.was held
C.held
25.—Ding Liren wn first place in the Wrld Chess Champinship.
—That's amazing!As Chinese,I him!( )
A.am prud fB.am surprised at
C.am cnfident abut
26. I have n interest in seeing the film because I it three times.( )
A.sawB.will seeC.have seen
27.—Can yu tell me ?
—In Stratfrd,England.( )
A.where Shakespeare was brn
B.why Shakespeare's wrks are ppular
C.what plays Shakespeare wrte
28.—Thank yu fr jining us in the practicing.That's why we culd win the prize.
—My pleasure. ( )
A.Practice makes perfect.
B.Tw heads are better than ne.
C.Use it r lse it.
Ⅲ. 完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
29.Lk!Simn is ding GIY in his huse.It seems very easy and cnvenient.What's GIY?It means "grw it yurself".Mre and mre peple take part and it becmes a new fashin (1) .
Hwever,sme peple think the garbage prduced during GIY makes their huse (2) And they are t tired t d the cleaning after that.Others give up because they think GIY (3) t much space.There is n enugh rm in their huses fr grwing the fd. (4) grwing yur wn fd is a gd idea.The reasns are as fllws.
T begin with,t GIY,yu can use pts n yur balcnies(阳台),GIY helps (5) carbn dixide emissins(排放物).Because fd in supermarkets travels a lng way and gives ff carbn dixide.Besides,vegetables in supermarkets are full f chemicals(化学品)(6) vegetables yu grw aren't.They are gd fr yur health.Yu can als (7) yur vegetables fr peple in need.T help thers will make yu feel pleased.
In a wrd,GIY gives yu a(n) (8) t grw yur wn fd and make great prgress in gardening.It has plenty f gd (9) .If yu take actin t have a try,yu will have bth a (10) bdy and a better scial life.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
30.
(1)What d heres have in cmmn accrding t the pster?
A.They are creative.
B.They are clever.
C.They are amazing.
D.They are encuraging.
(2)What shuld yu d first if yu want t jin in the cmpetitin?
A.Dwnlad the template.
B.Print ut the picture.
C.Draw pictures in yur paper.
D.Tell yur stry in a vide.
(3)Which subtitle(副标题)can be put in " ________ "?
A.What t take.
B.Hw t jin in.
C.Hw t draw.
D.Why t jin in.
(4)Hw will the rganizer get in tuch with the winners?
A.By email.
B.By website.
C.By phne.
D.By letter.
(5)Wh might be mst interested in the pster?
A.A cartn artist.
B.A cmputer scientist.
C.A secnd﹣year by.
D.A first﹣grade teacher.
31."Hell everyne,my name is Zhang Jianna.I'm a wrker frm Chayang Sanitatin…"
Recently,a vide f Zhang became ppular nline.Many peple were shcked at her fluent(流利的)English and wndered hw she had such great English skills.Actually(坚持).
Zhang cmes frm a village in Hebei Prvince.In 2012,she gt the jb as a sanitatin wrker in Chayang District,Beijing.One day,the freigner fund that Zhang didn't understand his wrds.S,he pinted t the street and gave her a thumbs—up while saying,gd! " Zhang suddenly realized that the freigner was cheering her fr keeping the street clean,but she culdn't say anything t express herself.
This unusual experience tuched Zhang,and she made up her mind t learn English.Then,Zhang fund her children's textbks and started her learning jurney.Hwever,her hard wrk paid ff.S far,she has learned arund 3, "Persistence is the key t learning English.Learn step by step and learn every day."
Nw,Zhang's amazing jurney leads t a new gal.She says she wants t intrduce her hmetwn in English t draw mre turists ne day.
(1)Zhang decided t learn English t .
A.have a better jb.
B.get mre attentin nline
C.cmmunicate with freigners.
D.win mre praise frm freigners
(2)The underlined wrd "Sanitatin"means .
A.车站
B.环卫处
C.培训处
D.旅游中心
(3)What is the third paragraph abut?
A.Zhang's learning jurney in English
B.Zhang's prblems in learning English
C.Why did Zhang make up her mind t learn English
D.Zhang's ways t learn English
(4)What can we infer frm the passage?
A.Zhang is ging t a new jurney.
B.Zhang's new jurney will be amazing.
C.Zhang will g back t her hmetwn.
D.Zhang will intrduce her hmetwn in English.
(5)Which f the fllwing can't be used t describe Zhang's stry?
A.Jack f all trades and master f nne.
B.Practice makes perfect.
C.Where there is a will,there is a way.
D.Nthing is impssible t a willing heart.
32.Last year,a primary schl in Jiangxi Prvince made a decisin.It wuld n lnger prepare meals in its wn canteen(食堂).Instead(预制的)fd.The mve quickly became a ht tpic acrss the cuntry.Many parents said that they were wrried abut fd safety.Sme f them even sent hmemade meals t schl at lunchtime every day.
The Ministry f Educatin warns against intrducing pre﹣made meals t schls.That's mainly because there are nt yet any natinal standards fr such fd.The market fr pre﹣made meals has been develping quickly ver the past few years.In 2022,there were mre than 60,000 related cmpanies in China.And the number is still grwing.By 2026(保存期).Hwever,parents' wrries are nt withut reasn.Pre﹣made fd may be acceptable every nw and then,parents dn't want their children t d s,either.
In fact,pre﹣made meals are all prepared by central kitchens.They're nt necessarily unhealthy cmpared with freshly cked fd.The prblem is hw t make sure these cmpanies fllw all the hygiene(卫生)rules when they ck and stre fd.Fr nw
(1)What's the purpse f the first paragraph?
A.T ask a questin.
B.T lead t the main tpic.
C.T draw a cnclusin.
D.T raise a prblem.
(2)Why is the Ministry f Educatin against pre﹣made meals?
A.Because it thinks that pre﹣made fd is nt safe.
B.Because pre﹣made meals are nt s healthy as hmemade meals.
C.Because n natinal standards are set fr pre﹣made fd.
D.Because pre﹣made meals are t expensive.
(3)What d parents think f pre﹣made meals accrding t Paragraph 2?
A.Quick and cnvenient.
B.Tasty and healthy.
C.Tasteless and unsafe.
D.Wrrying and unacceptable.
(4)What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A.Nt all the cmpanies fllw the hygiene rules.
B.Pre﹣made meals are as healthy as freshly cked fd.
C.Pre﹣made meals are all prepared in schl kitchens.
D.The market f pre﹣made meals is a success.
(5)Where is the passage mst likely frm?
A.A newspaper.
B.A science magazine.
C.A health reprt.
D.A ckbk.
33.When ChatGPT came ut,Olivia Lipkin,a cpywriter in San Francisc,she was fired with n explanatin.She realized the reasn when hearing managers talking abut hw using ChatGPT was at a lwer cst than having a human writer.Eric Fein had wrked in a writing cmpany fr ten years.He became jbless last March because f ChatGPT.He said t his bss that ChatGPT culdn't write with his level f creativity.His bss said he understd,but he wuld have t pay mre t Fein than using ChatGPT.
AI systems like ChatGPT culd replace(替代)hundreds f millins f jbs in the future.And fr thse wh write scial media psts and ads,the effect is already here.Hwever,it ften gives the wrng answers.
Indeed,cmpanies that have replaced human wrkers with ChatGPT have run int truble.CNET,a technlgy news site,hwever,were full f mistakes.And the Eating Disrders Cmpany nce replaced its helpline wrkers with rbts.But it had t stp using the technlgy after the rbts gave peple harmful advice.
After being replaced by ChatGPT,Fein and Lipkin didn't give up.Fein has decided t be an air﹣cnditining technician(技师),a jb that AI can't d.And Lipkin nw wrks as a dg walker.She says,and that's nt a persn﹣it's a rbt."
(1)Why did Lipkin and Fein lse their jbs?
A.There was less and less wrk fr them t d.
B.ChatGPT was much mre creative than them.
C.The cst savings were in the first place fr the cmpanies.
D.The cmpanies thught their wrks were f lw quality.
(2)What can we learn frm Paragraph 2?
A.AI systems will replace all kinds f jbs.
B.AI systems can write as well as human writers.
C.AI systems have a persnal vice and style.
D.AI systems still have a lng way t g.
(3)What can we knw abut ChatGPT?
A.It requires n crrectins in writing.
B.It may give wrng suggestins t users.
C.It can nly be used t write articles.
D.It has been widely used in every field.
(4)Which f the fllwing best describes Lipkin and Fein?
A.Humrus and hnest.
B.Strng﹣minded and hard﹣wrking.
C.Patient and easy﹣ging.
D.Kind﹣hearted and smart.
(5)What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A.Will ChatGPT Replace Humans?.
B.Shuld Humans Trust ChatGPT?
C.Will ChatGPT Becme Creative?.
D.Can ChatGPT Think by Itself?
第二节阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺、连贯, 意思完整。
34.Why are sme peple bitten by msquites mre than ther peple?(1) Researchers frm the site Medical News Tday(MNT)lked int what parts f us msquites like.They fund ut sme interesting things.
(2) Expert f public health,Dr.Jagdish Khubchandani,said(怀孕的)wmen,peple with high bdy temperature and sweat(3)
MNT reprts that there are ver 3,500 kinds f msquites wrldwide.(4) And nly the females(雌性的)bite﹣﹣they need bld t prvide prtein(蛋白质)fr their eggs.Msquit bites make mst peple angry.Even millins f peple have died frm the diseases msquites spread.(5) It is als a gd idea t use insect repellent(驱虫剂)day and night,indrs and utdrs.Sleeping under a msquit net can als reduce the chances f being bitten.
Ⅴ.情景交际根据情景提示, 用英语完成下列各题。
35.当有人用"Hw d yu d?"跟你打招呼时,你可以这样应答:
?
36.寒假回来,你想知道Tim的假期过得如何,你可以这样问他:
Tim, ?
37.你想邀请Tny参加你的生日派对,你可以这么说:
?
38.你刚搬到新的城市,想知道这里春天的天气如何,可以这样问:
in spring?
39.你看到同学在课上吃东西,可以这么劝阻:
Dn't !
Ⅵ.看图写话
40.there be
41.shrt,three
42.busy
43. plant,yesterday
44. if;tmrrw
Ⅶ.短文填空阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
45.The Mia peple believe that birds are imprtant fr harvests.That's why peple see beautiful birdcages(鸟笼)(1) (hang)in frnt f many huses in the Mia villages.
Wang Qiu (2) (be)an inheritr(传承人)f the Kala birdcage﹣making craft(工艺).She has learned and develped the craft fr 18 years (3) she married her husband in 2005.Her teacher is Wang Yuhe,(4) lcal inheritr f the skill in Guizhu,and als her husband's father.
"Each birdcage is (5) (make)f the strng ms bamb and the flexible(柔韧的)water bamb.Tgether,they make up a strng birdcage(6) its strength(牢固度)."
As a member f a yunger generatin,Wang thught (7) (careful)t try smething new.She designs and makes everyday (8) (prduct),frm bkshelves t earrings in the shape f Kala birdcages.
T shw Kala birdcages t mre peple,Wang shares vides f her skills n scial media. "I hpe that my vides can make mre peple learn abut the (9) (amaze)Kala birdcage﹣making skill.In this way,peple will knw mre abut the Mia peple and their great culture, "Wang said.In fact(10) (rich)than befre.
Ⅷ.书面表达
46.假如你是李华,你校正在举办英语读书节活动。作为组织者,你遇到了一些困难。请你根据下列提示,请求他给予帮助。词数80左右。
注意事项:
(1)必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头和结尾已给出;
(2)意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯;
(3)请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。
Dear Mr.White,
Hw is everything ging?I am writing t ________
Lk frward t yur earliest reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
The HSMC
Purpse
T ffer a vlunteer(1) t peple.
Requirements
►Be (2) years ld r lder.
Wrk 5 hurs per (3) .
►Remember t (4) their wn meals.
►Be (5) while ffering help.
►Prvide an email address.
(1)
A.directly
B.seriusly
C.immediately
(2)
A.untidy
B.unbelievable
C.unfriendly
(3)
A.pllutes
B.requires
C.supprts
(4)
A.As a result
B.As usual
C.As a matter f fact
(5)
A.increase
B.reduce
C.lse
(6)
A.while
B.when
C.because
(7)
A.remve
B.prvide
C.create
(8)
A.prgram
B.gift
C.pprtunity
(9)
A.markets
B.effects
C.prjects
(10)
A.healthier
B.wrse
C.slimmer
Drawings f yur Her
Share with us the her in yur heart.
Jin in the cmpetitin and draw him/her.
Prizes wrth ¥1888 are waiting fr 10 winners!
☆Wh t draw
A creative artist r a skillful dancer,a clever scientist r an amazing writer?Even yur parents,teachers r friends?Heres can be different but ne thing is similar﹣they give yu hpe r cnfidence t make yu better.
☆What t prepare
Dwnlad the template(模板)by visiting http: print it ut and draw a picture f yur her.Next,tell us wh yur her is and yur stry in wrds r a vide.
☆ ________ .
The cmpetitin is pen t 1st t 3rd graders.Yu can ask yur parent t take a pht f yur drawing and email it t us at cmpetitin@ send in nly ONE picture befre 22 July and leave yur telephne number.We will get in tuch with yu by it if yu win.
☆What t win
Each winner will receive a fantastic prize wrth ¥1888,including: √ a HUAWEI MatePad SE √ a set f cartn bks √ a fine basketball
We can't wait t see yur drawings!
A.Only a small grup f these bite peple.
B.A website has discvered sme answers t this questin.
C.Hwever,peple with bld grup O are said t be a little tastier.
D.T avid getting bitten,it is best t cver yur skin with clthing.
E.D yu knw what msquites like mst?
The English Reading Festival
Time:June 2,2024
Activities:read English bks,have an English speech cntest(竞赛)
Difficulties:have n experience in rganizing,activities,…
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