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    人教版初中英语八上 Unit6 单元易错题综合测试(夯实基础)

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    这是一份人教版初中英语八上 Unit6 单元易错题综合测试,共17页。

    班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science(时间:100分钟,满分:100分)第I卷(选择题 共55分)一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Tom wants to study at ________ university in Europe, but he hasn't decided which one to go to yet.A.an B.aC.this D.that2.—Bob, can you tell us about your New Year's resolutions? —I'm not________ about it yet.A.relaxed B.interestingC.sure D.worried3.There ______ a talk show on CCTV-4 at nine this evening.A.will have B.is going to be C.is going to have D.is having4.—I will buy you a new bike if you learn how to swim this summer.—Is that a ? I'm sure I'll get the bike.A.chance B.promise C.trick D.treat 5.—Julie, I think my life is very boring. —Why don’t you__________ some hobbies like singing or dancing?A.cut down B.write down C.make sure D.take up6.The boy is only five years old, but he __________  play the violin well.A.could B.must C.need D.is able to7.He’s going to __________an engineer when he__________ up.A.do; grow B.do; grows C.be; grow D.be; grows8.Our government tries to help the poor ________ their lives.A.send B.improve C.question D.ask9.—How is your sister going to be a writer?—She's going to keep on ________ stories.A.writing B.write C.to write D.wrote10.Most of the time, I work on my ______ computer at home.A.similar B.serious C.personal D.successful11.I like English. I like Chinese__________.A.on the other hands B.at the same time C.in other parts of the world D.on other words12.Please check your paper to _____ there are no mistakes.A.think of B.try out C.find out D.make sure13.—I don’t know your e-mail address. Could you please __________ here?—Sure.A.write down it B.write it down C.take it up D.take up it14.Lisa promised ________ to the concert with me. But she broke her promise.A.go B.to go C.going D.went15.These students went to the dancing party last night. They enjoyed __________.A.myself B.yourselves C.herself D.themselves第二部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。What about your future? Listen to five students talking about their future.Fang Ming: I want to be a 16 when I grow up. I will need good eyesight and I will have to take flying lessons. I really 17 traveling and I hope to see the world in the 18 .Jiang Hui: I want to be an engineer when I grow up. I’m going to study design and engineering at 19 . My dream is to 20 the longest bridge in the world.Gao Cong: I want to be an actor when I grow up. I’m going to take acting lessons, and 21 singing and dancing lessons, too. I hope I can be famous one day.Zhang Wen: I want to be a 22 player when I grow up. I know that I have to train hard every day. It isn’t easy, 23 I will keep on doing it. I want to be just 24 my hero, Yao Ming, in the future.Guo Xiaoyi: I want to be a cook. I m going to a cookery school in Europe. I hope I can work in a five-star hotel in Beijing when I’m 25 .16.A.pilot B.doctor C.policeman D.teacher17.A.want B.enjoy C.ask D.get18.A.morning B.daytime C.future D.moment19.A.the hotel B.the bank C.the shop D.university20.A.build B.walk C.see D.buy21.A.may B.maybe C.can D.must22.A.baseball B.volleyball C.basketball D.soccer23.A.and B.if C.or D.but24.A.like B.at C.from D.with25.A.bigger B.younger C.higher D.older第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A26.We can email at _________ to get more information about the computer class.A.dharris@iss.kl2.nc.us B.kgrady@iss.kl2.nc.us C.bpope@iss.kl2.nc.us D.scash@iss.kl2.nc.us27.Students go to Sherry Cash’s class to _________.A.develop their talent for painting B.learn to care for the worldC.learn about computers D.keep healthy28.If Bill wants to take part in the Art Class and the P.E.Class, he needs to pay ________.A.$100 B.$175 C.$195 D.$24529.Students can do experiments in _________.A.Kathy Grady’s class B.Barbara Pope’s class C.Sherry Cash’s class D.Denise Harris’ class30.The passage is probably from _________.A.a book report B.a school noticeboard C.an English book D.a science magazineBLike many other young boys, I didn’t know what I wanted to be when I was a middle school student. My mother advised me to be a teacher like her, but it seemed that I was not interested in it. My father wanted me to be a pianist. However, I couldn’t stand spending all of my time in front of a piano. I got my goal (目标) after I went to high school. I got a part-time job at the school radio station and I found it was interesting. I loved to discuss school life and my favorite music with my schoolmates on the radio. I kept doing this job during the next six years. When I left the university, I got a full-time job at our local (当地的)radio station. My career (事业) began. My program is successful and I have a lot of fans. I enjoy my job and my life now.31.What did the writer’s mother do?A.A pianist. B.A teacher. C.A doctor. D.A scientist.32.When did the writer start working at a radio station?A.When he was ten years old. B.After he left the university.C.When he studied at the university. D.When he was a high school student.33.What did the writer talk about on the radio in the beginning?A.School news. B.Famous films. C.School life. D.Famous people.34.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The writer’s program is popular now. B.The writer liked playing the piano.C.The writer often interviews (采访) stars. D.The writer was interested in teaching.35.Which is the best title of the passage?A.Never listen to your parents B.Study hard to make your dream come trueC.No job is easy to get D.The part-time job helped me find my careerCA few days ago, Simon left school. He wanted to find a job in a big city. So he came to London. He went from one company to another but none wanted him. At last he only had a little money for the train ticket, so he had to go back to his hometown(家乡). He came to the train station He felt sad and tired. It was late at night. There were many people in the train station waiting to buy tickets for the last train. Simon was happy because he bought the last ticket for the train.He went to a bench to wait for the train just then a woman came over and she had a crying baby in her arms. She said to Simon that her baby was ill, so she hoped to take the train home quickly. But she couldn’t buy the ticket. She looked very worried and sad. After hearing this, Simon took out his ticket and gave it to the woman.After the train left, Simon sat on the bench and didn’t know what to do. Just then an old man came and said, “Young man, I saw what happened just now. I have a big company. I need a good young man like you. Would you like to work for me?”36.Why did Simon go to London?A.To travel B.To have a holiday C.To look for a job D.To visit his friend37.Why did Simon have to go back to his hometown?A.Because he didn’t find a job. B.Because he didn’t like the big cityC.Because no one wanted him. D.Because he didn’t find a job and he only had a little38.How did the woman feel when she got to the train station?A.She felt sad and tired B.She felt sad and worried C.She felt tired and worried D.She felt unhappy and hungry39.Which is TRUE according to the passage?A.Simon got to the train station in the morning B.The woman wanted to take the train home because of her babyC.The man was sitting on the bench to wait for Simon D.Simon didn’t get a job at last40.What do you think of Simon?A.He is hard-working B.He is kind C.He is brave D.He is lazyDI’m ready to do my first jump 10 months after a skydiving (特技跳伞) accident. I can’t wait! That accident almost killed me and it made me stay in hospital for half a year. During the boring long days, I didn’t feel happy to be alive (活着). I was wondering how I could live without my favorite sport.It all started on an evening after nine-to-five o’clock. I was sitting on the sofa when an ad (广告) came on the television. “Try skydiving.” it said. The next day, I went to the skydiving school in my town. At the end of the day’s lessons, I knew I found the right sport for me.I would never forget my first jump. Five of us walked to the runway and got into a plane. I was scared, but the others were talking and joking, and I started to feel a little relaxed. It was a beautiful, sunny day and the sun was just going down. Soon it was time to jump. As I jumped from the plane, I shouted. But then everything became quiet. It was the most wonderful four minutes of my life. From the first jump, I was hooked. I started spending all my free time skydiving. It became my reason for living. Things were going really well. Then an accident happened on my 104th jump. I broke my both legs, right arm and nose. I stayed in hospital for six months, but I still couldn’t forget skydiving.My mother couldn’t understand why the only reason I wanted to get better was to go skydiving again. But for me, skydiving is life, and life is skydiving.41.When the writer was in hospital, he _________.A.thought of his work B.felt lucky to be aliveC.was worried about his parents D.wondered how to live without skydiving42.The writer first knew skydiving from _________.A.a friend B.a magazine C.a TV ad D.a sports show43.The writer tried his first skydiving _________.A.on a morning B.on an afternoon C.ten months ago D.six months ago44.The underlined word “hooked” in Paragraph 4 means _________ in Chinese.A.着迷的 B.感激的 C.失望的 D.遗憾的45.We can learn from the passage that _________.A.the writer had an accident on his 104th jumpB.the writer’s mother thinks skydiving is interestingC.the writer’s mother planned to try skydiving with himD.the writer wants to start a skydiving school in the future第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共45分)第四部分 词汇检测(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)46.At the ________(begin)of next month, we are going to have an English party.47.I bought a ________(week) magazine on my way home.48.—Do you know the ________(mean)of these words?—No. I need to look them up in the dictionary.49.My grandpa cares more about his ________(person)health.50.I have quite a good ________________ (relation) with my sister.51.Lang Lang is a well-known Chinese ________ (piano). He plays the piano beautifully.52.She is going to be a ________ (violin) when she grows up.53.Tom wants to be an ________ (act) in the future.54.My father is a taxi _________ (drive) and he drives me to school every day.55.Stephen Hawking is one of the greatest ________ (science) in the world.56.Parents always wish their children to get good ________(教育).57.Jim is going to ________ (邮寄) me a postcard tomorrow.58.He is going to a ________(大学)in three years.59.Sam is going to be a ________ (医生). He likes to look after patients.60.Lucy likes to be a ________ (厨师).61.I want to take some ________(药). Because I am ill.62.Beethoven, the famous p________, plays the piano really well.63.The boy is interested in science and he wants to be a s________ in the future.64.I’m going to write an a________ today. Can you help me?65.My brother is a p________. He drives a plane.第五部分 完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)66.嗯,我当然要一直坚持写故事。Well, I’m going to ________ ________ writing stories, of course.67.我的父母想让我当一名医生,但是我对那并没有把握。My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not ________ ________ that.68.不是每个人都知道他们想成为什么。________ ________ knows what they want to be.69.只要确保你尽最大努力就行。Just ________ ________ you try your best.70.我打算写文章并把它们投递给杂志社和报社。I’m going to write articles and ________ them ________ magazines and newspapers.第六部分 书面表达(共1题;满分15分)71.人人都有梦想,假设你是埃米,请以“My Dream Job”为题写一篇短文,畅想一下你的未来。内容包括:1. 你想做什么样的工作?2. 你喜欢这项工作的原因是什么?3. 为这个工作你准备了什么或应该怎样做好准备?作文要求:1. 不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名;2. 语句连贯,词数80左右。My Dream Job_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Welcome to My Art Class!We will learn about art history, artists and develop students’ talent. We have comfortable classrooms for you to enjoy every lesson. Name: Kathy GradyEmail Address: kgrady@iss.kl2.nc.usPrice: $100 each personWelcome to Pope’s Computer Lab!Students will work together and take part in designing(设计)computer programs. By doing so, we will be able to use computers easily in our life. Name: Barbara PopeEmail Address: bpope@iss.kl2.nc.usPrice: $150 each personWelcome to My PE Class!Be relaxed in PE classes! You do not have to be an Olympic player to get an A in my class. Take part in our activities to keep you healthy. Name: Sherry CashEmail Address: scash@iss.kl2.nc.usPrice: $95 each personWelcome to the Science Lab!This year, we will learn about science by becoming a “scientist”. We will do experiments(实验)and ask questions about our world. We will learn to care for our world. Name: Denise HarrisEmail Address: dharris@iss.kl2.nc.usPrice: $175 each person参考答案:1.B【分析】句意:汤姆想要在欧洲的一所大学学习,但是他还没有决定要去哪一个。【详解】university是以辅音音素开头的单词,故“一所大学”用a university。故选B。2.C【分析】句意:——鲍勃,你能告诉我关于你的新年计划吗?——关于它我还没有确定好。【详解】relaxed放松的,interesting有趣的,sure确定的,worried担心的。根据can you tell us about your New Year's resolutions? 可知对于新年计划,应是还没有确定好,故选C。3.B【详解】句意:今晚9点中央电视台4台将有一个谈话节目。在英文中表示某个地点或范围有:用there be的结构,不能有have或has,排除AC;根据this evening表示的是将来应该用there is going to be 或there will be,故选B。4.B【详解】句意“-如果你这个夏天学会游泳,我将会给你买一个自行车-这是一个承诺吗?我确信我会得到自行车”。A.机会;B.承诺;C.骗局;D.款待。根据句意可知,表示“是一个承诺”,故选B。5.D【详解】句意:—— Julie,我觉得我的生活太无聊了。——为什么不从事一些爱好,比如:唱歌、跳舞?考查动词短语。cut down削减;write down写下;make sure确保;take up从事。根据“I think my life is very boring.”以及“some hobbies”可知,此处应用take up,表示“从事一些兴趣来让生活变得不无聊”。故选D。6.D【详解】句意:这个男孩只有五岁,但是他小提琴拉得非常好。考查情态动词。could能,表过去的能力;must必须;need需要;is able to能、会,表现在的能力;根据but表句意转折可知此处指“这个男孩只有五岁,但是 小提琴可以拉得非常好”,排除B和C;“The boy is only five years old”是一般现在时,可知此处表示现在的能力,排除A;故选D。7.D【详解】句意:他长大后要成为一名工程师。考查be going to结构和动词时态。do做,干;be成为;grow成长,生长,grow up 长大。be going to do sth将要做某事,第一空应用动词原形be。when引导是是时间状语从句,其时态符合主将从现,从句主语he是第三人称单数形式,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式grows,故选D。8.B【详解】句意:我们的政府试图帮助穷人改善他们的生活。A. send发送;B. improve改善;C. question问(某人)问题;D. ask问。结合语境“我们的政府试图帮助穷人 _______ 他们的生活。”可知,应该是政府帮助穷人改善他们的生活。故选B。9.A【详解】句意:——你姐姐打算当作家怎么样?——她会继续写故事。keep on doing sth. 继续做某事;on 为介词,后跟动词的-ing形式。故选A。10.C【详解】句意:我在家里大部分时间用电脑工作。考查形容词用法。similar相似的;serious严重的;personal个人的;successful成功的。根据空格后的at home在家可知,表示用“个人电脑”,故选C。11.B【详解】句意:我喜欢英语。同时我也喜欢汉语。考查介词短语辨析。on the other hands属于错误短语;at the same time同时;in other parts of the world在世界其他地方; on other words属于错误短语。根据句意可知,此处选择 at the same time,表示“同时”。故选B。12.D【详解】句意:请检查你的试卷,确保没有错误。考查动词短语辨析。think of想起;try out尝试;find out查明真相;make sure确保;根据句意可知,此处指的是“确保”,故选D。13.B【详解】句意:——我不知道你的电子邮件地址。请您写在这里好吗?——当然。考查动词词组辨析。write down写下;take up 从事,占据。根据“I don’t know your e-mail address.”可知,此处指写下电子邮件的地址;write down的宾语是代词时,须置于中间。故选B。14.B【详解】句意:丽莎答应和我一起去听音乐会。但她违背了诺言。promise to do sth. 承诺去做什么事。promise后跟动词不定式。故选B。15.D【详解】句意:这些学生昨晚去参加舞会了。他们玩得开心。  考查反身代词辨析。myself我自己;yourselves你们自己;herself她自己;themselves 他们自己。enjoy oneself过得开心,玩得愉快。主语为they,反身代词用themselves。故选D。16.A 17.B 18.C 19.D 20.A 21.B 22.C 23.D 24.A 25.D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了五位同学对自己未来的打算以及当下努力的方向。16.句意:当我长大的时候,我想成为一名飞行员。“pilot”飞行员;“doctor”医生;“policeman”警察;“teacher”老师。根据“I will need good eyesight and I will have to take flying lessons.”可知,需要好的视力以及上飞行课的职业是飞行员。故选A。17.句意:我真得很喜欢旅行。“want”想要;“enjoy”喜欢;“ask”询问;“get”得到。结合语境,此空缺的汉意是“喜欢”,短语“enjoy doing sth”喜欢做某事,再加“traveling”的验证说明此空填enjoy。故选B。18.句意:在未来,我想去看看世界。“in the morning”在早上;“in the daytime”在白天;“in the future”在未来;“in the moment”一会儿。由“ I hope…”可知,此处填入in the future更加合适。故选C。19.句意:我想在大学学习设计和发动机原理。“at the hotel”在旅馆;“at the bank ”在银行;“at the shop ”在商店;“at university”在大学。由“ I’m going to study design and engineering… ”可知,作者要学习的这些课程是在大学。故选D。20.句意:我的梦想是去建造世界上最长的桥。“build”建造;“walk”步行;“see”看见;“ buy”买。由“… the longest bridge”可知,与桥搭配的动词是建造。故选A。21.句意:我打算去上表演课,并且也或许还有音乐课和舞蹈课。“may”可能,情态动词;“maybe”可能,副词;“can”能够,情态动词;“must”必须,情态动词。分析句子成分可知,横线处缺副词。故选B。22.句意:我想成为一名篮球运动员。“baseball”棒球;“volleyball”排球;“basketball”篮球;“soccer”足球。由“I want to be just…my hero, Yao Ming, in the future.”可知,姚明是一个篮球明星。故选C。23.句意:它是不容易的,但是我将会坚持做。“and”并且;“if”如果;“or”或者;“ but”但是。根据“ It isn’t easy”“ I will keep on doing it”可知,它们是转折关系。故选D。24.句意:我想未来像我的偶像姚明一样。“like”像;“at”在;“from”来自;“ with”具有。由“…my hero, Yao Ming, in the future”可知,作者想像姚明一样成为一名篮球明星。故选A。25.句意:我希望当我大一点的时候我能够在北京的五星级酒店工作。“bigger”更大的;“younger”更年轻的;“higher”更高的;“older”更老的。由“ I hope I can work in a five-star hotel in Beijing”可知,作者想在自己长大之后,也就是年龄更大一些的时候,去北京五星级酒店工作。故选D。26.C 27.D 28.C 29.D 30.B【导语】本文是四篇招生广告,涉及艺术、计算机、体育和科学课。26.细节理解题。根据Welcome to Pope’s Computer Lab! “Email Address: bpope@iss.kl2.nc.us”可知,我们可以通过电子邮件发送至bpope@iss.kl2.nc.us以获取有关计算机课程的更多信息。故选C。27.细节理解题。根据Welcome to My PE Class! “Be relaxed in PE classes! You do not have to be an Olympic player to get an A in my class. Take part in our activities to keep you healthy.”可知,参加Sherry Cash的课是为了健康。故选D。28.细节理解题。根据Welcome to My Art Class! “Price: $100 each person”以及Welcome to My PE Class! “Price: $95 each person”可知,如果Bill想参加艺术课和体育课,他需要支付$195。故选C。29.细节理解题。根据Welcome to the Science Lab! “We will do experiments(实验)and ask questions about our world.”可知,学生可以在Denise Harris的课堂上做实验。故选D。30.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文是四篇招生广告,涉及艺术、计算机、体育和科学课。最有可能在学校布告栏看到。故选B。31.B 32.D 33.C 34.A 35.D【分析】本文作者主要讲述自己的成长史,父母建议作者从事的工作,作者自己不感兴趣。而进入高中以后的兼职工作为作者以后的工作打下了基础,现在作者很喜欢自己的这份工作。31.细节理解题。根据文中“My mother advised me to be teacher like her.”可知,作者的妈妈是一名老师。故选B。32.细节理解题。根据文中“I got my goal after I went to high school. I got a part-time job at the school radio station and I found it was interesting.”可知,当作者还是一名高中生的时候,他在一家广播电台干兼职工作。故选D。33.细节理解题。根据文中“I loved to discuss school life and my favorite music with my schoolmates on the radio.”可知,作者在广播里谈论的是校园生活。故选C。34.推理判断题。根据文中“My program is successful and I have lot of fans.”可推理出,作者的节目现在很受欢迎。故选A。35.最佳标题。通读全文可知,短文主要讲述了父母建议作者从事的工作,作者自己不感兴趣。而进入高中以后的兼职工作为作者以后的工作打下了基础,现在作者很喜欢自己的这份工作。故文章的最佳标题应是“兼职工作帮助我找到了职业”。故选D。36.C 37.D 38.B 39.B 40.B【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。西蒙为了找工作选择去了伦敦,但却没找到合适的工作。就在返乡之际,他的一个善意之举却让自己得到了一份工作。36.细节理解题。根据短文第一段中的“He wanted to find a job in a big city. So he came to london.”可知去伦敦是为了找一份工作。故选C。37.细节理解题。根据短文第一段中的“He went from one company to another but none wanted him. At last he only had a little money for the train ticket, so he had to go back to his hometown.”可知,他从一个公司跳槽到另一个公司,但没有一个公司需要他。最后,他只剩下一点钱买火车票了,只好回到家乡。故选D。38.细节理解题。根据短文第二段中的“But she couldn’t buy the ticket. She looked very worried and sad.”可知,她没有买到车票,感到焦虑和伤心,故选B。39.推理判断题。根据短文第二段中的“She said to Simon that her baby was ill, so she hoped to take the train home quickly.”可知,女人的孩子病了,所以她希望赶快乘火车回家。B项的说法与短文内容相符,故选B。40.推理判断题。根据短文第二段中的“After hearing this, Simon took out his ticket and gave it to the woman.”可知,Simon主动把票给了那个妇女,由此可推知他是善良的。故选B。41.D 42.C 43.B 44.A 45.A【导语】本文主要讲述了作者对特技跳伞的热爱。41.细节理解题。根据“That accident almost killed me and it made me stay in hospital for half a year. During the boring long days, I didn’t feel happy to be alive (活着). I was wondering how I could live without my favorite sport.”可知当作者住院的时候,他想知道没有跳伞怎么生活,故选D。42.细节理解题。根据“It all started on an evening after nine-to-five o’clock. I was sitting on the sofa when an ad (广告) came on the television”可知作者第一次认识跳伞是在一个电视广告中,故选C。43.细节理解题。根据“It was a beautiful, sunny day and the sun was just going down. Soon it was time to jump. As I jumped from the plane, I shouted. But then everything became quiet”可知作者第一次尝试跳伞是在太阳正在下山的时候,也就是在一个下午,故选B。44.词义猜测题。根据“I started spending all my free time skydiving. It became my reason for living” (我开始把所有的空闲时间都花在跳伞上。这成了我生活的理由。)可知作者对跳伞运动很着迷,故选A。45.细节理解题。根据“Then an accident happened on my 104th jump.”可知作者在第104次跳伞时发生了事故,故选A。46.beginning【详解】句意:下月初,我们将举行一场英语晚会。根据固定搭配at the beginning of“在……初”可知,应该是在下个月初,故填beginning。47.weekly【详解】句意:我在回家的路上买了一本周刊。空处后“magazine”是一个名词,根据语境可知这里需要一个形容词来修饰,week的形容词是weekly,故填weekly。48.meanings【详解】句意:——你知道这些单词的意思吗?——不,我需要查字典。根据所给空前面的“the”和后面的“of”可知,应该填的是名词,由后面的“these words”可知,应该填可数名词复数,mean的名词形式是meaning“意思”,复数形式是meanings,故填meanings。49.personal【详解】句意:我爷爷更关心他的个人健康。根据后面的“health”可知,应该填形容词作定语,person的形容词形式是personal“个人的”,故填personal。50.relationship【详解】句意:我和我姐姐的关系很好。结合所给词,此处构成“have a…relationship with…”短语,意为“和某人有……的关系”,故填relationship。51.pianist【详解】句意:郎朗是中国著名的钢琴家。他钢琴弹得很好。根据“He plays the piano beautifully.”可知,郎朗是一名钢琴家,pianist意为“钢琴家”。由前面的a可知,这里用单数形式。故填pianist。52.violinist【详解】句意:她长大后要当小提琴手。由空前的a可知,这里需用名词,指她长大后的职业趋向,violin意为“小提琴”,乐器,violinist意为“小提琴手”;空前是冠词a,因此这里用单数形式。故填violinist。53.actor【详解】句意:汤姆将来想当演员。根据“Tom wants to be”可知,这里应该是汤姆的职业趋向,actor意为“演员”;由an可知,这里需用单数形式。故填actor。54.driver【详解】句意:我父亲是一名出租车司机,他每天开车送我上学。根据“he drives me to school every day.”可知,我父亲是一名出租车司机,driver意为“司机”,由a可知,这里用单数形式。故填driver。55.scientists【详解】句意:斯蒂芬·霍金是世界上最伟大的科学家之一。根据“Stephen Hawking”可知,霍金是科学家,science意为“科学”,scientist意为“科学家”;one of 后跟可数名词复数。故填scientists。56.education【详解】句意:父母总是希望他们的孩子得到良好的教育。education是不可数名词,教育;get good education“得到良好的教育”,故填education。57.send【详解】句意:Jim明天要给我寄一张明信片。邮寄send,动词;be going to do sth.打算做某事,所以send用原形。故填send。58.university/college【详解】句意:三年后他将上大学。university/college名词,意思是“大学”,在句中作宾语。故填university/college。59.doctor【详解】句意:萨姆要成为当一名医生。他喜欢照顾病人。空格在不定冠词后,填单数可数名词;doctor“医生”;故填doctor。60.cook【详解】句意:Lucy想要成为一个厨师。冠词a后面加可数名词单数,“厨师”表示为cook。故填cook。61.medicine【详解】句意:我想吃药。因为我病了。根据“Because I am ill.”可知,此处是想吃药。medicine是不可数名词,药。take some medicine“吃药”,故填medicine。62.(p)ianist【详解】句意:著名钢琴家贝多芬钢琴弹得很好。此处是“Beethoven”的同位语,可知填单数名词;根据“plays the piano really well”可知此处指“钢琴家”,表达为“pianist”;故填(p)ianist。63.(s)cientist【详解】句意:这个男孩对科学感兴趣,他将来想成为一名科学家。根据题干“The boy is interested in science and he wants to be a…in the future”和首字母提示,可知此处表示科学家,scientist符合语境;空前有a修饰,应是名词单数,故填(s)cientist。64.(a)rticle【详解】句意:我今天要写一篇文章。你能帮我吗?根据“I’m going to write...”以及首字母提示可知,此处表示“文章”。故填(a)rticle。65.(p)ilot【详解】句意:我哥哥是个飞行员。他开飞机。根据“He drives a plane.”以及前文首字母提示可知,此处是说我哥哥是“飞行员”,因此是pilot,在句中作表语。故填(p)ilot。66. keep on【详解】根据中英文对比分析可知,缺失内容为“坚持”,其英文为keep on。be going to do sth.打算做某事,所以keep用原形。故填keep;on。67. sure about【详解】be sure about对……有把握,固定短语;根据中英文提示,故填sure; about。68. Not everyone【详解】everyone每个人,单数意义;not不,表否定。根据中英文对照,需填入“不是每个人”的英文表达not everyone;位于句首需大写首字母,故填Not; everyone。69. make sure【详解】句子是祈使句,可知填动词原形;make sure“确保”;故填make;sure。70. send to【详解】send to投递/发送给,固定短语;and表并列,前后动词形式需一致;根据上文“I’m going to write articles”,可知send用原形,故填send; to。71.One possible version:My dream JobI’d like to be a teacher when I grow up. Teachers help young people get knowledge and make them not only become cleverer and cleverer, but also be a good person, so teachers should be kind, friendly and helpful. In order to be a knowledgeable and skillful teacher, now I must study hard at all my subjects. I must learn a lot. Of course I should be kind to my friends and be polite to my teachers and parents to build up my good personality.I believe I can make my dream come true by working hard.【详解】题干解读:题目要求以“My Dream Job”为题写一篇英语短文;要求包含所有提示内容,不能出现真实信息。写作指导:此作文时态宜用一般现在时,采用第一人称口吻。此作文可采用2段落格式,第一段:介绍自己梦想的工作是什么,为什么喜欢这项工作以及为这个工作准备了什么;第二段:总结全文,相信通过努力能够实现自己的梦想。
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