外研版(2024)九年级下册Unit 3 Language in use课堂教学ppt课件
展开T summarise and cnslidate the use f nuns, articles and numbers T learn abut the first pilt t fly acrss the Atlantic Ocean
A Happy Trip On vacatin, after I finished my hmewrk, I decided t g t Yuntai Muntain with my friends. The weather was fine. We tk the bus t the beautiful place. It tk us abut tw hurs t get there. Then we began t climb the muntain. There are many treesand flwers n it. And there were a lt f turists. Sme f them were freigners. At nn, we sat under a tree and had ur lunch. All the fd was delicius. We tk many phts during the trip. We were all tired but we had a gd time.
Oral English
Hw d yu write a trip? Where,Wh,Hw,
Free talk
Talk abut yur jurney by car / train / plane.
Wrk in pairs
Language practice
①He went t stay with his family in the UK. ②Why is travel s difficult in winter?③We flew direct t Hng Kng. ④We tk a tur by cach t the Summer Palace. ⑤Then we tk a bat t Lantau Island and went t Disneyland. ⑥This is Seat 12A, but yu shuld be in Car 9. This is Car 8.
冠词 英语中的冠词有____种, 一种是_______the, 另一种是________a / an,还有一种是________。一、不定冠词的用法:二、定冠词的用法:三、零冠词的用法:
定冠词1. 特指某(些)人或某(些)事物。 Pass me the apple, please. 2. 指谈话双方都知道的人或事物。 Where is the teacher?3. 复述上文提过的人或事物。 I have a beautiful wallet, but the wallet was stlen yesterday. 4. 世界上独一无二的事物(月亮、地球、天空、宇宙)等。 The sun rises in the east. The earth ges rund the sun.
5. 用在方位名词前。 in the suth, in the west, in the nrth, in the east6. 用在序数词或形容词最高级前。 The first thing I want t say is t listen carefully in class. He is the tallest ne in ur class. 7. 表示两者间“较……的一个”时用定冠词。 He is the taller f the tw bys. 8. 用在单数可数名词前表示一类人或事物。 The hrse is a useful animal.
9. 定冠词用在形容词前, 表示一类人或东西。 the rich, the pr, the deaf, the wunded10. 用在姓氏的复数形式前表示一家人或这夫妇二人。 The Brwns went t Beijing last Sunday. 11. 在西洋乐器前加the。 the pian, the vilin
12. 在人或物后有限定性的后置定语。 The man standing by the gate is Tm’s father.13. 在世纪、年代等名词前用冠词。 in the 1980s或in the 1980’s in the nineteenth century14. 在固定短语中。 in the mrning, in the afternn
不定冠词 an, a是不定冠词, 表示“一”的意义, 但不强调数目时,仅用在单数可数名词前面。 a用在以辅音音素开头的词前, an用在以元音音素开头的词前, 如:a by, an hur, a university, an elephant。
┃不定冠词 a/an 的用法┃
1.泛指某一类人或物中的任何一个。 She wrks in a famus hspital. 她在一家著名的医院工作。 2.笼统指某类中的某一个,但又不具体说明是哪一个。 He bught a rbt yesterday. 他昨天买了个机器人。 3.表示某人的身份、职业、国籍等。 He is a Frenchman. 他是一个法国人。 4.表示数量“一”,但数的概念不如ne强烈。 I have a lvely sister. 我有一个可爱的妹妹。
5.a 用于辅音音素前;an 用于元音音素前。 a dg, an island, a useful bk, an hnest man 6.用于序数词之前,表示数量或序数的增加。 I want t read it a secnd time. 我想再读一次。 7.用于表示非常,很等意义的 mst 前。 This is a mst interesting stry. 这是一个非常有趣的故事。 8.构成短语表示数量。 a few apples, a little mney
1.专有名词(包括人名、地名、节日、月份、季节)前不用冠词。 China, Children's Day 2.物质名词和抽象名词前一般不加冠词。 time, life, fruit 3.表示一类人或事物的复数名词前不用冠词。 They are teachers. 他们是教师。 4.人名、称呼语、头衔、职务等名词前一般不加冠词。 Mr Wang, Alice
5.三餐、球类、棋类、游戏名称前不用冠词。 have dinner, play chess 6.在与by 连用的交通工具名称前不用冠词。 by train 乘火车 7.名词前有物主代词、指示代词、不定代词或名词所有格修饰时,不用冠词。 That is Mary's bk. 那是玛丽的书。 8.某些固定短语中不用冠词。如: knife and frk 刀叉, in fact 事实上,in bed 躺在床上
A: I’m really lking frward t (1) ______ summer hliday. We’re taking (2) ______ trip t (3) ______ Paris!B: Hw wnderful! It’s (4) ______ interesting and beautiful city. Hw lng will (5) _____ flight take?
Cmplete the cnversatin with a, an, the r zer article where necessary.
A: The flight takes abut (6) _____ hur. When we arrive, we will get t ur htel by (7) _____ bus. (8) _____ htel is right in (9) _____ centre f (10) ______ city, s we can visit all the famus places.B: Are yu planning t visit (11) ______ Luvre Museum?A: Yes, we are.
1. Children have t g t schl / the schl when they are six years ld.2. I’m a teacher at schl / the schl n the crner.3. He’s gt a lvely garden. Flwers / The flwers in it are really beautiful.4. Make sure yu get t the airprt in time / in the time fr yur plane.
Underline the crrect wrds.
5. – Hw many CDs have yu gt? – Only few / a few.6. That’s mst / the mst interesting news I’ve heard fr a lng time.7. Hw lng have Whites / the Whites lived here?
Cmplete the sentences with the wrds in the bx.
1. She had an imprtant meeting that afternn, s she had t take an earlier _______.2. Please take yur ________.3. Sam went with Jane t the railway ________ t see her ff.4. It is wnderful t _______ the streets f the city.5. Flight KA846 frm Hng Kng _______ five minutes ag.6. “Please have yur tickets ______,” said the ticket fficer.
Cmplete the sentences with the expressins in the bx.
1) They will nt arrive n time ____________ the bad weather.2) Everyne in China is __________________ seeing their family members during the Spring Festival.
lking frward t
3) Lie dwn n yur bed and ________________________.4) The jurney was _______ exciting experiences.5) ____________ yu can cme by six, I will be here.
make yurself cmfrtable
Lndn t SydneyLndn — Hng Kng: ________ hur(s)Hng Kng — Sydney: ________ hur(s) Frm airprt t centre f Hng Kng: _____ hur(s)Price f flight: £________ Price f flight and htel: £________
Listen and cmplete the ntes.
Sydney t LndnSydney — Lndn: ________ hur(s)Price f flight: £________Price f flight and htel near airprt: £________Frm airprt t centre f Sydney: _____ kilmetres
Which flight takes a lnger time?Which is mre expensive?
Lk at the ntes yu have made in Activity 5. Talk abut:
Read the passage and cmplete the table.
• fly fast• carry mre peple
• nisy • bad fr the envirnment • hurt peple’s ears
1) Hw many passengers culd Cncrde carry?
ne hundred
Because it culd carry mre passengers and fly faster than the speed f sund.
Read the passage again and answer the questins.
2) Why d many peple think Cncrde was ne f the greatest planes?
3) Hw many hurs did Cncrde take t fly frm Lndn r Pairs t New Yrk?
Three hurs
Wrk in pairs. Talk abut yur recent travel experience. Say:
hw yu travelledhw lng the jurney tk hw yu felt abut it
Nw write a passage abut yur experience.
I travelled frm Beijing t Shanghai by train. The jurney was nt very lng. There were a lt f peple n the train. I think the jurney tk abut five hurs. I was very excited because it was my first visit t Shanghai.
Arund the wrld
The first pilt t fly alne acrss the Atlantic Ocean
查尔斯·奥古斯都·林德伯格(Charles Augustus Lindbergh,又译林白,1902年2月4日-1974年8月26日)是一位著名美国飞行员、作家、发明家、探险家与社会活动家。
查尔斯·奥古斯都·林德伯格
他于1927年驾驶单引擎飞机圣路易斯精神号(Spirit f St. Luis.),从纽约市罗斯福飞行场横跨大西洋飞至巴黎-勒布尔热机场,成为历史上首位成功完成单人不着陆飞行横跨大西洋的人,并因此获赠荣誉勋章。美国圣地亚哥林德伯格国际机场即以他的名字命名。
1. Wh was the first pilt t fly alne acrss the Atlantic Ocean?
It was cmpleted in April, 1927.
2. When was his plane cmpleted?
Charles Lindbergh.
Read the passage and answer the questins:
3. What was the plane like?
He flew fr abut thirty-threehurs.
It was three metres high and weighed 975 kils.
4. Where did he take ff in May 1927?
5. Hw lng did he fly?
He tk ff frm New Yrk.
Acting ut a shrt play
the charactersthe place and timethe plt
Wrk in grups. Find a news stry abut a gd deep and turn it int a shrt play. Decide:
Nw write the play.
Elderly man: Hell, I think yu have a prblem.Li Wei: Yes, my bicycle is brken.Elderly man: what happened?Li Wei: I was riding my bicycle. There was sme glass n the rad. Nw there is n air in my back tyre.Elderly man: Dn’t wrry. I can fix yur tyre. I have a repair kit n my bicycle.Li Wei: Thank yu, sir.
Play will cntain a beginning, a middle and an end.
Decide wh will play each character.
Act ut the play t the whle class.
Level 1: Finish the exercises in Learning English.Level 2: Preview the wrds and expressins in Mdule 2.
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