新高考应用文++解密（讲义）-【高频考点解密】2025年高考英语二轮复习讲义课件PPT

这是一份新高考应用文++解密（讲义）-【高频考点解密】2025年高考英语二轮复习讲义课件PPT，共24页。PPT课件主要包含了构建知识体系，英语学科素养解读等内容，欢迎下载使用。

【高频考点解密】2023年高考英语二轮复习讲义新高考应用文
【剖析全国高考真题】——预测高考命题方向1.【2022·新高考I卷】假定你是校广播站英语节目“Talk and Talk”的负责人李华，请给外教Carline写邮件邀请她做一次访谈。内容包括：1. 节目介绍；2. 访谈的时间和话题。注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Carline,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yurs sincerely,Li Hua【参考范文】Dear Carline,This is my first time that I have invited yu t attend ur prgram —Talk and Talk. It is ten years since Talk and Talk was established. This is an amazing prgram where yu can share yur ideas with students. Nw, when having truble in learning English well, plenty f students urge t knw hw t deal with it. As ur distinguished freign language teacher, yur aid can help us a lt. If yu are available n this Sunday, I tgether with the whle Talk and Talk staff am waiting fr yur cming. I’d appreciate it if yu take my invitatin int cnsideratin.
2.【2022·全国高考甲卷】你校将以六月八日世界海洋日为主题，举办英语征文比赛，请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：1. 海洋的重要性；2. 保护海洋的倡议。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 短文的题目和首句已为你写好。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】When it cmes t cean, its pllutin is becming mre and mre serius. Wrld Ocean Day, falling n June 8th, is aimed at raising awareness f cean cnservatin.Ocean plays a key rle in ur wrld. Nt nly des cean ffer us sufficient fd, but als it maintains the balance f nature. Thus, it is imperative t prtect cean. First f all, what we can d is t place imprtance n ur daily actins. Fr example, garbage can’t be thrwn int cean. What’s mre, we can als hand ut leaflets t call n mre peple t prtect the cean. The mre peple are invlved, the better the cean envirnment is.All in all, it is high time that we devted urselves t prtecting cean. T prtect cean is t prtect urselves.
3.【2022·全国高考乙卷】学校英文报正在开展以Learning English Beynd the Classrm为题的讨论。请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1. 学习活动状况描述：2. 简单评论;3. 你的建议。注意：1. 词数100左右;2. 短文的题目和首句已为你写好。【参考范文】 Learning English Beynd the Classrm Nwadays, with the grwing ppularity f smartphnes and cmputers, an increasing number f students are chsing t learn English beynd the classrm in varius ways. It can easily be seen that the percentage f students wh chse listening t English sngs and watching English mvies is respectively 65% and 50%. Hwever, thse chsing reading English bks and visiting English learning websites nly accunt fr 18% and 12%. As far as I’m cncerned, it is a disturbing trend. Fr students, what benefits mst t their study is reading English bks. Because f their lack f self-discipline, they’re mre easily addicted t chatting nline r playing games. It’s urgent fr students themselves t imprve their self-discipline, and it’s als urgent fr parents and teachers t strengthen the guidance.
4.【2021·全国新高考I卷】你校英文报Yuth正在庆祝创刊十周年。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1. 读报的经历；2. 喜爱的栏目；3. 期望和祝福。注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. 请按如下格式写字答题卡的相应位置作答。Yuth and Me__________________________________________________________【答案】Yuth and MeIt has been 10 years since Yuth was funded. In my memry, it is Yuth that accmpanies me thrugh my whle high schl. When feeling depressed, I ften chse t enjy the nvel part which includes a lt f imaginative stries. These stries can relieve my stress and braden my hrizn. Besides, I even submitted my wn fictin t Yuth. Refused as I was, I still received sme great encuragement, which gives me cnfidence t be a writer.I d expect Yuth can publish mre classic wrks and have a prmising future.5.【2020·全国新高考II山东卷】假定你是李华, 上周日你校举办了5公里越野赛跑活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道, 内容包括：1. 参加人员：2. 跑步路线：从校门口到南山脚下：3. 活动反响。注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右：2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。【参考范文2】Last Sunday witnessed a Crss-cuntry Running Race held by ur schl. Jining in it were teachers and students frm different grades, all f whm made it t the destinatin successfully despite the scrching heat and the rugged rad. The whle jurney cvered five miles frm the schl gate t the ft f the suth muntain . Surprisingly, exercise rutine as it was, the race received an immediate and warm welcme in that it nt nly strengthened ne’s health but als was a great test f his stamina.
【高考预测】纵观近几年新高考试题，预测2023年全国高考试题还会①题材贴近考生的学习和生活。历年来全国高考书面表达的题材都非常贴近考生的学习生活，让考生写清楚基本的生活中的事情，目的很清楚，学习英语要学会生活英语，用英语表达基本的日常生活事物。②写作的体裁主要是应用文。命题形式多为文字提示，以书信为主。 有时是记叙文。③利用英语讲好中国故事，宣传中国文化，增强文化自信是未来命题的重要方向。④重视劳动的意义和价值，让学生体会劳动过程中的喜悦和成就感。⑤2022年高考乙卷，打破了高考应用文不考图表的范例。后高考时代，高考选拔的是人才，考查的是能力，固守老式应用文的枷锁必将被打破。所以，我们后高考时代，不能只眼睛盯着以前考了什么，一定要按照新课标的要求，认真研究高考有可能要考什么。
【精讲研法】——课堂讲解突破核心考点　应用文写作：考点1邀请信【2023·山西省三重教育12月联考】假如你是李华，你校英语社团将举行英语词汇比赛，现请你给你校交换生Alice写一封电子邮件，邀请她担任此次比赛的主持人。内容包括：1.比赛时间、地点；2.主要内容；3.发出邀请。注意：1.词数80字左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Alice,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yurs,Li Hua【参考范文】Dear Alice,I’m delighted t tell yu that the English Wrds Cntest is scheduled t be held in the auditrium frm 2:30 t 4:30 next Friday afternn. Wuld yu like t jin us and hst the cntest?The cntest will be divided int three perids, including wrds spelling, saying the wrds ut accrding t the explanatin, and filling in the blanks accrding t the sentence meanings. Abut ninety students will participate and five English teachers will act as judges. Besides, sme wnderful English shws will be perfrmed during each interval.Again, I’m sincerely inviting yu t jin us. Lking frward t yur early reply.Yurs,Li Hua
规律方法1： 1.段首常用语:(1)I am writing t invite yu t…(2)I think it wuld be a great idea if yu culd participate in…(3)I wnder if yu can cme…(4)Hw wuld yu like t jin us in…?2.段尾常用语:(1)Wuld yu please drp me a line t let me knw if yu can cme t…?(2)My family and I wuld feel much hnured if yu culd cme.(3)We wuld be lking frward t yur cming with great pleasure.(4)I wuld like t meet yu there and please let me knw yur decisin sn.【黄金模板】 邀请信格式模板:Dear　　　　,  Hw is everything with yu? I am writing t tell yu that there will be a(n) 　　　　(内容) at/in 　　　　 (地点) n 　　　　 (时间). We wuld be hnured t have yu there with us.  The ccasin will start at 　　　　 (具体时间). This will be fllwed by a(n) 　　　　 (进一步的安排).At arund 　　　　 (时间), 　　　　 (另一个安排).  Ring me up and tell me whether yu will cme r nt, will yu? I really hpe yu can make it. My phne number is 　　　　.  Lking frward t 　　　　.  Yurs sincerely,Li Ming
应用文写作：考点2建议信【2023·江苏省南京市第一中学9月质量检测】假定你是李华。你的美国朋友David来信说，他想在当地的“汉语桥(Chinese Bridge)”节目中演唱一首汉语励志歌曲，特向你征求建议。请你写一封回信，内容包括：1.支持他参加；2.推荐励志歌曲曲目及理由；3.热切期待。注意：1.词数80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear David, I’m glad t receive yur letter asking fr my advice n what t chse as a Chinese sng. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yurs, Li Hua【参考范文】Dear David,I’m glad t receive yur letter asking fr my advice n what t chse as a Chinese sng. Fr the sng t chse, I have a favrite sng, whse name is invisible Wings.First f all, whenever I suffer hardships, it is this sng that gives me an invisible strength t face difficulties, and makes me mre cnfident and brave t cnquer the challenges. In additin, this sng als expresses a psitive and ptimistic attitude, which makes me mre cnfident t face the future.I hpe my recmmendatin can be helpful and wish yu a wnderful perfrmance. When yu cme t my city, remember t let me knw, since I’d like t be there t cheer fr yu.100
规律方法2：1.段首常用语:(1)I am writing t express my views cncerning…(2)Yu have asked fr my advice abut…and I will try t make sme suggestins.2.表达建议常用语:(1)I think the mst suitable…fr yu is… (2)I wuld like t suggest that…(3)Yu’d better…/It’s better t… (4)As far as I am cncerned…/In my pinin…(5)Fr ne thing…; fr anther… (6)If I were yu, I wuld…(7)It seems t me that yu culd…3.段尾常用语:(1)I think it wuld be mre beneficial if yu culd…(2)I believe yu will take my advice int accunt/cnsideratin.(3)I hpe yu will find these prpsals/suggestins practical/useful/helpful.(4)I will be mre than happy t see imprvements in this regard.(5)I will be ready fr discussing this matter int further details.【黄金模板】 建议信格式模板:Dear 　　　　,  I am 　　　　.Yur cllectin f suggestins n 　　　　 is 　　　　. As is knwn t all, 　　　　. My suggestins are as fllws:  Firstly, 　　　　.(Peple can 　　　　.)  Secndly, 　　　　. (T make ecnmic prfits, 　　　　.)  Thirdly, 　　　　.(Many f them 　　　　.)  I hpe yu will find these prpsals useful, and I wuld be ready t discuss this matter with yu int further details./Yur kind cnsideratin f my suggestins will be highly appreciated.Gd luck with yur 　　　　.  
应用文写作：考点3申请信【2023·重庆市南开中学校质量检测（五）】假如你是李华，疫情之后，你们学校的中美学生文化交流项目(cultural exchange prgram)即将重启，现需接待家庭。请你写信申请，主要内容包括：1.自我介绍；2.参加理由；3.希望获准。注意: 1.词数约为80字左右; 2.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。Dear Sir r Madam, _________________________________________________________________________________________________Yurs, Li Hua【参考范文】Dear Sir/Madam,I’m writing t request a valuable chance fr my family t be ne f the ptins fr cultural exchange prgram’s students. Lcated in a beautiful neighbrhd, ur large full-equipped apartment suits all their needs. The features and details are as fllws. With fluent English and utging persnalities, I’m sure that individuals can cmmunicate with them easily. In additin, my mther’s talent in cking can guarantee them pprtunities t taste Chinese fd. I wuld greatly appreciate it if yu can give me the chance t hst them. My family will be respnsible fr them sincerely. 94
规律方法3：1.说明应聘原因常用语:(1)I learned frm sb/the newspaper that yur cmpany wanted t hire… (2)I was tld that…(3)I have just read in the newspaper that… (4)I am writing t inquire pprtunities fr…2.介绍个人简历和优势常用语:(1)Nw I’d like t intrduce myself t yu. (2)My name is…I’m…years ld. I’m…cm tall.(3)I graduated frm…University in… (4)I like swimming, singing and dancing in my spare time.(5)I wrk hard and I can get alng/n well with thers. (6)I’m gd at English and my spken English is fairly gd.(7)I can understand Japanese and I can talk t freigners in Japanese freely. (8)I am currently studying…(9)I wuld be interested in… (10)My main specialty is…3.表示感谢,表达决心,请求答复并提供联系方式常用语:(1)Thank yu very much.(2)Thank yu fr yur cnsideratin f my applicatin.(3)If yu agree with me, I’ll wrk hard and try t be a(n)… (4)I am available fr an interview…(5)I lk frward t hearing frm yu.(6)If yu agree with me, please write a letter t me r phne me. I live at… (7)My telephne number is…【黄金模板】 申请信格式模板:Dear Sir/Madam,I am writing this letter t apply fr the psitin that yu have advertised in 　　　　 (报纸名称) n 　　　　 (广告发布时间).  I am 　　　　 frm 　　　　.As a(n) 　　　　,I have been 　　　　.Besides, I wn 　　　　 in 　　　　.If yu cnsider me apprpriate fr the jb, please call me at 　　　　.  I will appreciate it very much if yu culd give me an early reply./Thank yu fr cnsidering my applicatin, and I am lking frward t meeting yu.Yurs sincerely,
应用文写作：考点4通知【2023·云南省昆明市第一中学第五次二轮复习检测】假如你是国际学校学生会主席李华，下周你校将举行中英文化交流活动，请你向英国交换生发一则书面通知。内容要点如下： 1. 活动目的；2. 活动内容；3. 其他。注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Ntice_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Student Unin【参考范文】                                                                               NticeT help students gain a deeper insight int each ther’s culture, a Cultural Exchange festival will be held in ur schl. Activities are scheduled fr the festival. On Mnday afternn, an pening ceremny will be n the playgrund, during which ur teachers will write Chinese calligraphy. On Tuesday afternn, tw English literary experts will give a lecture n petry and dramas in the hall. On Wednesday afternn, we’ll hld a painting shw, where yu can appreciate the magic f art. Hpefully, the festival can be a cultural feast. Whever is interested in it is welcme t be present n time. Lking frward t yur participatin!100                                                                                                                                    Student Unin
规律方法4：1.段首常用语:(1)May I have/call yur attentin, please?(2)Attentin, please, everybdy!(3)I have an annuncement t make.(4)I have smething t tell yu.2.段中常用语:(1)There will be a talk this afternn.(2)The Students’ Unin has decided that…(3)We shall have a lecture n…(4)It has been decided that we’ll pay a visit t…3.段尾常用语:(1)Please be there n time and dn’t be late.(2)I hpe yu can have a gd time.(3)That’s all. Thank yu.书面通知格式模板:NticeIn rder t 　　　　, 　　　　 is t be held n 　　　　 (date), at 　　　　 (time) in 　　　　 (place). Whever is interested in it is welcme t attend 　　　　. Thse wh want t take part in 　　　　, please sign up at the Students’ Unin.  Please remember: 　　　　.  Students’ UninApril 1st,2018
应用文写作：考点5 演讲稿【2023·浙江省舟山市高考首考模拟英语试卷（二）】假如你是李华，你校邀请到了专家 Mr. Wang 为爱尔兰访问团做一个关于中国传统文化的讲座。你作为主持人，将专家介绍给爱尔兰朋友，请你写一篇发言稿，内容包括:1. 表示欢迎; 2.专家介绍; 3.讲座内容。注意：1.词数80左右;2. 可适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯;3. 开头已给出， 不计入总词数;Ladies and gentlemen,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】Ladies and gentlemen,Welcme t ur schl! We’re very hnred t have Mr. Wang here t deliver a lecture abut Chinese traditinal culture.Mr. Wang, an expert in the field, has been devted t Chinese traditinal culture and has created his wn research system. Tday, he will expse us t Cnfucius, whse ideas and beliefs have lng shaped and influenced ur lives fr thusands f years. Hpefully, it will ffer an insight int ur unique culture and the beauty behind.Nw let’s fllw Mr. Wang and dive int the splendid Chinese culture.89
规律方法5：1.欢迎致辞常用语:(1)We are glad t have a chance t get tgether with…(2)We feel greatly hnured t have a chance t be with…(3)Let’s give ur warm welcme t…(4)Thank yu fr yur accepting ur invitatin t cme t…(5)First f all, allw me n behalf f…t d…(6)Nw let us ask sb t speak t us.2.欢送致辞常用语:(1)In bidding farewell t sb…(2)T cnvey ur prfund friendship t sb…(3)T cnvey ur best regards and respect t sb…(4)T wish sb a pleasant jurney hme and gd health…(5)May the friendship between…be further develped!
应用文写作：考点6 倡议书【2023·高考英语预测卷（七）】假定你校正在举办主题为“文明习惯满校园”的倡议书征文活动，请你写一份倡议书投稿，内容包括：1. 发出倡议的背景；2. 倡议内容与理由。注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】Dear schlmates,We can’t deny that it is cmmn t see sme uncivilized practices in ur schl, like peple speaking ludly in a library r a classrm and wasting fd withut restraint.Therefre, I wuld like t advcate a campaign against such behavirs. Tugher regulatins n public areas may help students behave themselves. Besides, it wuld als be sensible t put up mre banners f encuragement t act gd deeds, which can aruse students’ awareness t spread the beneficial habits.As a teenager f the new era, let’s act jintly t make the glry f civilizatin shine in every crner f ur schl.100
规律方法6：1.段首常用语:(1)I think/suggest we shuld…(2)In my pinin, we had better…(3)In rder t…, I advise…(4)It is required that we…2.段中常用语:(1)I’m calling fr yur active participatin in…(2)D yu cherish precius pprtunities t vlunteer in…?(3)I think we shuld fllw the fllwing advice.(4)Here is a great ne nt t be missed by any enthusiastic yuth.3.段尾常用语:(1)It’s time that we shuld d smething t…(2)Let’s jin ur hands and take actin immediately.(3)In my pinin, we shuld be plite and spare n effrt t d smething…(4)Only in this way can we succeed.
应用文写作：考点7 新闻报道【2023·江苏省决胜新高考大联考】假定你是李华，今年11月9日你校举行了全国第31个消防安全宣传日活动，请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1. 活动目的；2. 活动内容；3. 活动反响。注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当増加细节，以使行文连贯。The 31st Natinal Fire Preventin Day Activities In Our Schl______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】The 31st Natinal Fire Preventin Day Activities In Our SchlNv.9 this year witnessed the 31st Natinal Fire Preventin Day. Our schl rganized varius activities in rder t increase the safety awareness f teachers and students and imprve their abilities in self-prtectin.It was lcal firefighters wh were invited t demnstrate the usage f firefighting equipment. Its head als gave a lecture n the imprtance f fire prtectin and preventin and taught sme knwledge n emergency measures and precautins against fire. Students wh actively participated in the cntest game acquired much knwledge abut firefighting.The activities were well received, enhancing the cncept f fire safety amng teachers and students.99
规律方法7：新闻报道，记录的是发生过的事情，因此凡涉及到此报道的具体内容，应用一般过去时表达。英文新闻报道通常包括下面四个部分：1．标题：标题是新闻的题目，是编辑对最有新闻价值的内容的浓缩、概括。为了撷取新闻要点、诠释新闻意义、吸引读者阅读，好的标题应该简洁明了。2．导语：导语是消息的开头的第一段或第一句话，它扼要地揭示出消息的核心内容。3．主体：主体是消息的主要部分，它用充足的事实表现主题，是对导语内容的进一步展开和阐释。主体要根据不同内容运用适当句型对新闻细节进行描述。4．结束语：一般是最后一句话或者一段话，通常对全文内容作概括性的总结，有时，作者根据报道的事实在结束语中提出令人深思的问题。高分模板1、活动类（标题）（导语）In rder t encurage the students t _______. Our schl rganized a _______ n _______（时间）at _______(地点），which _______.（正文）It was a _______ day（介绍天气）. First f all,_______. Then_______（介绍活动的过程）.Finally, _______.（评价）_________ benefited us a lt. Nt nly did it_______, it als _______. What a (n) _______activity!（署名）
2、事故类（标题）（导语）It is reprted that a _______（事件）brke ut n/at_______（地点）_______(时间）.（正文）It was a _______ day（介绍天气）. First f all,_______. Then_______（介绍活动的过程）.（评价）Frm the reprt, we learned a lt. Nt nly did it _______, it als _______.As a result, we shuld imprve awareness ding sth.（署名）【好词好句】1.In rder t encurage the students t get clse t nature, ur schl rganized a muntain-climbing activity.为了鼓励学生们走进大自然，我们学校组织了一次登山活动。2.They said it was such a beautiful day that they wuld remember it frever.他们说这是多么美好的一天，他们会永远铭记。3.What they did has brught jy t thers and enriched their wn lives.他们所做的给他们带来快乐，而且丰富了他们自己的生活。4.Apart frm knwledge, we als learned t cperate with each ther and came t realize the imprtance f teamwrk.除了知识，我们也学会了和他人合作，也逐渐意识到合作的重要性。5.The activity benefited us a lt. / The activity was f great benefit t us./ The activity was very beneficial t us. 活动对我们很有好处。