[英语]2022年湖北省江汉油田、潜江、天门、仙桃中考真题英语试卷(原题版+解析版)
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一、听力.(共20小题,每题1.5分,计30分)
第一节:听下面五段小对话,根据你所听到的对话,选择与其内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。
1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
第二节:听下面四段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第1段材料,回答第6至7小题。
6. What's Steve ding?
A. He is studying B. He is calling Tm. C. He is playing
7. Where is Tm?
A. He's at hme B. He's at the park C. He's at his friend's hme
请听第2段材料,回答第8至第9小题
8. The by went t Hainan Island________.
A. by ship B. by plane C. by train
9. It's clear that the by________.
A. had a great weekend B. went there with his friend C. spent 2,000 yuan n the ticket
请听第3段材料,回答第10至12小题。
10. Hw many subjects did Mike fail?
A. Three. B. Tw. C. One
11. What's the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Mther and sn. B. Teacher and student. C. Brther and sister
12. What's Mrs. Wang's advice?
A. Mike shuld nt mind the exam result.
B. Mike shuld g t after-schl classes.
C. Mike shuld use time t study mre wisely.
请听第4段材料,回答第13至15小题.
13. Lucy's new huse is________
A. in a twn with tall buildings
B. in a big city with heavy traffic
C. in the cuntryside with beautiful grass
14. Ruby came t Lucy's new huse t________
A. d sme cleaning B. fld the clthes C. enjy pp music
15. It's true that________
A. Lucy likes city life better
B Lucy will invite her friends t her new huse
C. Lucy and Ruby had their dinner in a restaurant
第三节:听下面一段独白,根据独白内容,写出表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词。独白读两遍.
二、单项选择:从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(共15小题、每题1分,计15分)
1. —I’m ging t Disneyland ________ tw weeks.
—Ww, sunds like fun!
A. tB. inC. atD. n
2. This isn’t my schlbag. ________ is ver there.
A. HisB. HersC. MineD. Yurs
3. Breakfast gives yu ________ fr the mrning.
A. wealthB. talentC. humrD. energy
4. David ften frgets things. His memry is________.
A. prB. lngC. superD. strict
5. —Will yu g t the museum by bus?
—I’d rather take a taxi. It’s ________.
A. busierB. harderC. cheaperD. faster
6. —Why are yu laughing, Tny?
—There is ________ funny in the magazine.
A. anythingB. smethingC. everythingD. nthing
7. —What kind f music d yu like?
—I like music that I ________ dance t.
A. canB. mustC. shuldD. need
8. These animals are in great danger. We must ________ them.
A. sellB. shwC. stpD. save
9. Diana and Lily shuld ________ the cst carefully fr the hliday.
A. wrk utB. take awayC. lk afterD. pick up
10 He ________ newspapers at 8:00 every evening.
A. readsB. is readingC. was readingD. has read
11. Li Lei ________ the schl bus last Friday.
A. missesB. missedC. was missingD. has missed
12. —Yur watch is really ld.
—Yes, I ________ it since I was six.
A. haveB. will haveC. have hadD. am having
13 —I wnder ________.
—I’m nt sure. Maybe next week.
A. where they will gB. wh will give us a talk
C. hw he will cme backD. when her baby will be brn
14. —Tm, turn ff the light. Dn’t keep it n.
—________.
A. Yu’d better ntB. OK. I willC. Nt at allD. Yu’re welcme
15. —Wuld yu mind my sitting here?
—Of curse nt. ________.
A. Dn’t be sillyB. I’ve n ideaC. G aheadD. It’s hard t say
三、完形填空:先阅读短文,然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题,每题1分,计15分)
Penny’s family was very pr. Her father was a sailr (水手). He earned very little mney and was ____16____ away frm hme. Her mther culd nt wrk ____17____ she was ften sick. One day. Penny’s mther said t Penny, “Our lamp (灯) is brken. G t the market n yur way hme frm schl and buy anther ne. Here’s sixty dllars. ____18____ t get a bargain (还价), dear.”
After schl. Penny went t Mr. Chen’s stre. She ____19____ a dirty ld lamp n a shelf “What’s that lamp made f?” she asked. “It’s made f glass and metal. It’s a gd lamp.” Said Mr. Chen. “____20____ is it?” asked Penny. “Fifty dllars fr yu.” Mr. Chen answered. “It’s t ____21____. Hmm…I’ll give yu frty.” “Frty-five and yu have a deal.” Said Mr. Chen. “I’ll ____22____ it.” replied Penny.
After dinner, Penny cleaned the lamp. ____23____ a fairy (仙女) appeared. She spke t Penny. “I’ve been inside that lamp fr mre than a thusand years. I was s ____24____! Thank yu fr ____25____ me ut. Yu can have three wishes as a reward (回报).” Penny thught fr a mment and then tld the fairy her wishes. “I want my mum t be ____26____. I want my dad t cme hme. I als want us t have enugh fd t eat.” The fairy said, "____27____! Yu’re nt a greedy child. Yur wishes will cme true.” Then the fairy disappeared in a flash.
“Penny,” called Penny’s mther. “I feel better nw!” Penny was surprised that her first wish had cme true. Then she heard a lud ____28____ n the dr. She pened the dr. Her father was standing utside! He was carrying lts f ____29____. “I’ve gt a new jb as a shp assistant. I can live at hme with yu nw!” he explained. Penny was very happy. She said t ____30____. “Thank yu s much, Fairy, fr making my wishes cme true!”
16. A. neverB. seldmC. alwaysD. hardly
17 A. sB. whenC. untilD. because
18. A. OfferB. TryC. FrgetD. Chse
19. A. sawB. putC. brughtD. made
20. A. Hw lngB. Hw muchC. Hw farD. Hw ld
21. A. expensiveB. cheapC. heavyD. lw
22. A. treatB. sendC. visitD. take
23. A. SuddenlyB. PrbablyC. RecentlyD. Exactly
24. A. excitedB. interestedC. bredD. relaxed
25. A. kickingB. drppingC. lettingD. blwing
26. A. richB. beautifulC. thinD. well
27. A. Hld nB. Lk utC. N prblemD. Help yurself
28. A. niseB. knckC. sundD. vice
29. A. fdB. trubleC. clthesD. bks
30. A. himselfB. herselfC. urselvesD. themselves
四、综合填空:(共10小题,每题15分,计15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
At the end f the Spring and Autumn Perid, there was a man named Ga Chai in the Qi Kingdm. Ga Chai was clever and kind-hearted. Many stries abut his childhd ____31____ (tell) in his hmetwn.
Fr example, ne day, little Ga Chai and his friends ____32____ (play) near a river when ne f them fell int the water. The ther ____33____ (kid) were shcked and very frightened (受惊吓的). They did nt knw what ____34____ (d) and there were n adults t help. Ga Chai ____35____ (quick) fund a slutin. He picked up a large gurd (葫芦) and threw ____36____ t his friend in the river. His friend ____37____ (understand) at nce and caught the gurd, which enabled him t flat n the water and swim t the river bank.
Ga Chai's mther was ften ill. When his father was ut, the little by wuld help a lt in the huse, cking meals fr his mther and preparing medicine fr ____38____ (she).
After sme time, Ga Chai went t the Lu Kingdm and became a student f Cnfucius (孔子). He was neither gd-lking ____39____ tall, and he did nt talk much. Even Cnfucius did nt have a high pinin f him at first. Frtunately, Ga Chai had ne gd friend amng his classmates whse name was Zilu. Zile later served ____40____ an fficial (官员) in the Lu Kingdm. He was asked t recmmend (推荐) smene t be a gd gvernment fficial. The persn he recmmended was Ga Chai.
五、阅读理解:A—B篇,先阅读短文,然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项;C篇,先阅读短文,然后根据短文内容,从文后所给的五个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项;D篇,先阅读短文,然后根据短文内容,回答问题。(共15小题,每题2分,计30分)
A
41. The cncert will be held n ________.
A. June 6thB. June 9thC. June 30thD. August 6th
42. Frm the passage, we knw that ________.
A. Harry will g t the cncertB. Cecilia will meet her students at 7:45 a.m
C. Helen can take sme phts f the cncertD. students shuld wear schl unifrms t the cncert
43. The passage is a ________.
A. reprtB. speechC. surveyD. ntice
B
Starting with this fall term, students in primary and middle schls will have at least ne curse every week n basic husehld skills such as cleaning and cking, accrding t a new curriculum standard (课程标准) fr labr educatin in cmpulsry (强制的;义务的) educatin made by the gvernment. Shuld husehld skills be made cmpulsry at schls?
Michael: By learning basic skills like cking, cleaning and maintaining hme appliances (电器) children can learn hw t take care f themselves and live independently. Parents wn’t always be there t help their children with every prblem they’ll meet in their lives. They need t learn new things, make mistakes, slve prblems and grw frm their experiences. It is necessary fr children t learn these imprtant lifesaving skills as early as pssible.
Eliza: Many students have t study fr the whle day and simply dn’t have the time t develp their interests. A cmpulsry husehld skills class can give them mre chances t meet varius aspects f life and help them discver different passins. Sme children wh are interested in fd r thse wh have an interest in maintaining hme appliances can develp these skills in the class.
Jade: There are nly limited hurs in a schl day. With all the required classes there is nt enugh time fr husehld curses. I think it is smething that parents need t d at hme with their children, having them help arund the huse with cking, cleaning, washing, planting. etc. Remember schl can’t teach yur children everything. They need yu, t!
Ben: Husehld curses shuld be made ptinal (可选择的) fr students. They shuld be given the chice t take whatever they like. If ne wants t ck dishes, he r she is welcme. But it shuld nt be made cmpulsry and frced nt every student.
Linda: Schls shuld have cking classes. Children will be taught abut their fd, where it cmes frm, hw t use the cking tls prperly and hw t ck nutritiusly. Many parents dn’t have this knwledge and have n time r energy t d this. A husehld class wuld prvide the knwledge and training that parents are unable t give their children.
Maria: I learned sme basic cking skills frm my mther, but mst f them were learned after I graduated frm cllege, frm cking bks and nline shrt vides. Husehld skills like cking are much mre useful than a lt f what is taught in schls, but it des require sme fully equipped (配备齐全的) kitchens. I hpe these classes will benefit (使受益) students and nt be seen as windw dressing.
44. Jade thinks husehld curses ________.
A. shuld be made ptinalB. are gd fr students’ grwth
C. shuld be taught by parents at hmeD. can help children develp their interests
45. The underlined phrase “windw dressing” prbably means “________”.
A. gd lk but nt cleverB. gd frm but nt achievable
C. gd taste but nt healthyD. gd style but nt ppular
46. The main purpse f the passage is t ________.
A. shw different ideas abut husehld cursesB. intrduce smething abut husehld curses
C. encurage students t study husehld cursesD. tell parents the imprtance f husehld curses
C
Mentin the wrd shark t smene n the beach and yu are sure t get a reactin (反应). Sharks have been the mst feared predatr (捕猎者) f cean. Sharks are fish. ____47____ They can be fund in ceans all ver the wrld, and they have als been fund in sme rivers and lakes.
One difference between mst ther fish and a shark is that mst fish have bnes and a shark has cartilage. ____48____ Anther difference is that the shark is nly able t swim frward, while mst fish can swim frwards and backwards. Fish als generally have slippery scales (滑溜的鱼鳞), while a shark has rugh scales that feel like sandpaper.
____49____ In fact, there are abut 368 different types. The differences include clr, habitat, behavir, and size. Sharks are als knwn fr their very sharp teeth. ____50____ Instead they swallw large chunks f fd. They have five rws f teeth. If a tth is brken, it is replaced by anther tth.
Sharks are carnivres, meaning that they eat meat. ____51____ It seems like sharks attack (攻击) peple a lt, but chances f getting stung by a bee r getting hit by lightning are greater. Even s, experts say it is imprtant t keep an eye ut fr sharks when swimming in the cean.
A. Sharks d nt nrmally attack peple.
B. There are many different types f sharks.
C. They d nt use their teeth t chew their fd.
D. Cartilage is tugh, but it is nt as strng as bne.
E. They have been arund since the time f dinsaurs.
D
Jane and her family lved buffets. When they were n hliday, they had a buffet dinner at the htel where they were staying.
Jane put a lt f beef and a few vegetables n plate. She als tk a lt f fried rice and fries.
Her mther lked at Jane’s plate and said, “Yu shuldn’t eat t much meat r fried fd. Yu’ve put s much fd n yur plate. Are yu sure yu can finish it all?”
“Of curse!” said Jane.
Next Jane and her father went t get sme dessert (甜点). Jane put a lt f jelly and cake n her plate.
“Yu shuld nly take a little jelly and cake, Jane. Lk at yur plate! Are yu sure yu can eat it all?” asked her father.
“Of curse!” said Jane.
Jane was sn full.
“Lk at all the fd yu’ve left n yur plate, Jane.” said her father. “Can’t yu eat it all up?”
“Srry, Dad. I can’t.” said Jane.
Jane’s father asked fr the bill The waiter lked at the fd.
“D yu want this fd, sir?” he asked.
Jane’s father said, “N, I’m srry. We can’t finish it. We’re full.” The waiter weighed the fd. Then he gave Jane’s father the bill.
Jane’s father lked at the bill and said, “My gdness! Yu’ve wasted a lt f fd, Jane. Nw we have t pay fr it. N pcket mney fr yu this mnth!”
52. Where did Jane and her family have the buffet? (答题词数不超过7个)
____________________________________________________________________________________
53. What dessert did Jane take? (答题词数不超过8个)
____________________________________________________________________________________
54. Why did Jane’s father stp her pcket mney? (答题词数不超过11个)
____________________________________________________________________________________
55. D yu think the rule in the picture is a gd idea? Why? (答题词数不超过15个)
____________________________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达。(计15分)
56. 饮食不当,可能会诱发多种疾病。以下图片是李华同学的一次就诊经历,请结合图片及所给提示词,发挥你的想象,用英语写一篇不少于80词的短文,讲述一下他经历了什么,以后要注意些什么。文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
提示词:at the clinic (诊所);junk fd;stmachache;medicine
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ray's Schl
Lcatin
It's in the muntains.
Transprtatin
They 16 t schl every mrning.
Distance
It's abut 17 kilmeters.
The great teachers
Math
He is called 18 Peter.
English
She uses 19 and stries t help them.
PE
He lves t climb trees.
Living and studying here may be nt 20 but it's the best experience.
Munt Rse Primary Schl
Dear parents,
New Yrk Chir Cncert
Upper primary pupils will g t a cncert by the New Yrk Chir at City Hall n Saturday, August 6th. Please nte the fllwing:
1. Tickets
Tickets cst $50 per pupil. Please send a cheque (支票) t the schl.
2. Meeting time and place
The cncert will start at 8:00 p.m. We will meet at the main entrance f City Hall at 7:45 p. m. Please be n time.
3. Behavir
There is n need t wear schl unifrm. Hwever, all pupils shuld dress neatly. Pupils shuld nt take phtgraphs r recrd any part f the perfrmance.
Please fill in the reply slip belw and return it t the class teacher n later than June 30th. Thank yu.
Cecilia Chen
Music Teacher
Reply Slip
My child, Harry Lin, will/will nt g t the New Yrk Chir cncert. Thank yu.
Parent’s name: Helen Lin
Parent’s signature: Helen Lin
Date: June 9th
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