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    考点6--记叙文经典练 (原卷版+解析版)

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    这是一份考点6--记叙文经典练 (原卷版+解析版),文件包含2025年高考英语一轮复习完形填空满分攻略考点6--记叙文经典练教师版docx、2025年高考英语一轮复习完形填空满分攻略考点6--记叙文经典练学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共43页, 欢迎下载使用。

    I d this every mrning, Mnday t Friday, fr tw hurs in rder t get t the slum(贫民窟) twn schl I teach in.
    Arriving at the destinatin always fills me with ___23___ . The schl riginally ___24___ as a daycare type service free t the children f single mthers. As the children gt lder, the crdinatr tk it upn herself t set up a space t ___25___ them. Int this tiny space they ___26___ anywhere between 80 and 120 children under the age f six. It is ___27___ s full f children that yu have t mve them ut f the way by pushing them with yur ___28___ t avid stepping n them.
    Within days, I have already ___29___ mst f them. There are the trublemakers wh spend their time hitting ne anther and causing ____30____ in hpes that their negative behavir will attract attentin t themselves.____31____ there are the nes that make yur heart bleed. The five-year-ld girl wh sits in the frnt rw, ____32____ t learn everything we teach her. She far ____33____ any Western five-year-ld I’ve ever wrked with.
    I lk at this ____34____ classrm and these children in their ragged clthes, and think f hw different this is frm the American ____35____ I’ve knwn. I think f hw different they are and hw different their lives will likely be.
    21.A.preserveB.facilitateC.accmmdateD.embarrass
    22.A.numbB.badC.surD.narrw
    23.A.jyB.cnfidenceC.expectatinD.dread
    24.A.functinedB.rankedC.equippedD.designed
    25.A.abuseB.emplyC.surveyD.teach
    26.A.supplyB.squeezeC.stimulateD.shelter
    27.A.cnventinallyB.literallyC.harmniuslyD.initially
    28.A.benchesB.handsC.feetD.wds
    29.A.cntactedB.persuadedC.tuchedD.learned
    30.A.chasB.distanceC.failureD.infectin
    31.A.BesidesB.HenceC.RegardlessD.Then
    32.A.ableB.hesitantC.readyD.urgent
    33.A.challengesB.equalsC.utpacesD.qualifies
    34.A.csyB.shabbyC.remarkableD.virtual
    35.A.classrmsB.trublemakersC.vansD.mrnings
    【答案】21.C22.A23.D24.A25.D26.B27.B28.C29.D30.A31.D32.C33.C34.B35.A
    【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者到加纳的贫民窟学校任教的经历。
    21.考查动词词义辨析。句意:但在加纳,它的内部被清空,换上了可以容纳12个人的长凳。A. preserve保留,保护;B. facilitate促进,促使;C. accmmdate容纳,为……提供空间;D. embarrass使尴尬。根据上文“I am half asleep in a van that in the United States wuld seat maybe six peple.( 我在一辆厢式货车里半睡半醒,在美国这辆车只能坐六个人。)”可知,作者在乘坐一辆厢式货车,此处表示换上了可以容纳12个人的长凳。故选C。
    22.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我们被挤得太紧了,有时我的胳膊都麻木了。A. numb麻木的,失去知觉的;B. bad坏的;C. sur酸的;D. narrw狭窄的。根据“We are squeezed s tight”可知,因为车厢里太拥挤了导致作者胳膊麻木了。故选A。
    23.考查名词词义辨析。句意:到达目的地总是使我充满恐惧。A. jy快乐;B. cnfidence自信;C. expectatin期待;D. dread恐惧,敬畏。根据“wuld seat maybe six peple.”和“its insides have been emptied and replaced with wden benches that can 1 twelve f us.”可知,本来可容纳6人的车厢里面坐了12个人,因此每天到达目的地的过程使作者感到恐惧。故选D。
    24.考查动词词义辨析。句意:这所学校最初是为单身母亲的孩子提供免费的日托服务。A. functined运转,起作用;B. ranked把……分等级;C. equipped装备;D. designed设计。根据“as a daycare type service free t the children f single mthers.”可知,此处表示这所学校最初是起为单身母亲的孩子提供免费的日托服务的作用的。故选A。
    25.考查动词词义辨析。句意:随着孩子们渐渐长大,项目协调人主动为他们搭建了一个教学空间。A. abuse滥用,虐待;B. emply雇用;C. survey调查;D. teach教。根据“fr tw hurs in rder t get t the slum(贫民窟) twn schl I teach in.”可知,此处是信息词teach的词汇复现。故选D。
    26.考查动词词义辨析。句意:在这个狭小的空间里,他们挤进了80到120个6岁以下的孩子。A. supply供应;B. squeeze挤压,压榨;C. stimulate刺激,激发;D. shelter遮蔽,保护。根据“Int this tiny space”和“between 80 and 120 children under the age f six”可知,此处表示在这个狭小的空间里挤进了很多孩子。故选B。
    27.考查副词词义辨析。句意:实际上,那里挤满了孩子,你不得不把他们推开,以免脚踩到他们。A. cnventinally按照惯例地,传统地;B. literally确实地,简直;C. harmniusly和谐地;D. initially最初,开始。根据“s full f children”可知,那里确实挤满了孩子。故选B。
    28.考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. benches长椅;B. hands手;C. feet脚;D. wds树林。根据“t avid stepping n them.”可知,你不得不把他们推开,以免脚踩到他们。故选C。
    29.考查动词词义辨析。句意:几天之内,我已经了解了他们中地大多数人。A. cntacted联系,接触;B. persuaded劝说;C. tuched触摸;D. learned学习,了解。根据“Within days,”可知,经过几天的相处,作者已经开始了解他们。故选D。
    30.考查名词词义辨析。句意:有一些麻烦制造者,他们把时间花在打人和制造混乱上,希望他们的负面行为能吸引别人的注意。A. chas混乱,杂乱;B. distance距离;C. failure失败;D. infectin感染,传染。根据“There are the trublemakers”可知,麻烦制造者会制造混乱。故选A。
    31.考查副词词义辨析。句意:然后还有一些会让你心碎的人。A. Besides此外;B. Hence因此;C. Regardless不顾,不管;D. Then然后。根据“There are the trublemakers…”和“there are the nes that make yur heart bleed.”可知,此处表示除了麻烦制造者,然后还有一些会让你心碎的人。故选D。
    32.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:坐在前排的5岁女孩,准备学习我们教她的一切。A. able有能力的;B. hesitant犹豫的;C. ready准备好的;D. urgent紧急的。根据“The five-year-ld girl wh sits in the frnt rw”可知,小女孩坐在前排准备学习作者教她的一切。故选C。
    33.考查动词词义辨析。句意:她学得比我曾经工作过的任何一个5岁的西方孩子都要快得多。A. challenges挑战;B. equals等于,比得上;C. utpaces超过;D. qualifies具有资格。根据“The five-year-ld girl wh sits in the frnt rw, 12 t learn everything we teach her.”可知,小女孩学习很努力,因此作者认为,她学得比自己曾经工作过的任何一个5岁的西方孩子都要快得多。故选C。
    34.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我看着这个破旧的教室,看着这些衣衫褴褛的孩子们,我想这与我所知道的美国教室有多么不同。A. csy温暖舒适的,亲密无间的;B. shabby破旧的;C. remarkable引人注目的;D. virtual虚拟的。根据上文“Int this tiny space they 6 anywhere between 80 and 120 children under the age f six.”可知,这么小的教室容纳这么多人,因此教室肯定是破旧不堪的。故选B。
    35.考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. classrms教室;B. trublemakers麻烦制造者;C. vans客货车;D. mrnings早晨,上午。根据“I lk at this 14 classrm”可知,作者把这个教室和美国的教室作对比。故选A。
    2.完形填空【2022届江苏省南京市、盐城市高三下学期第二次模拟】
    After the publicatin f my first tw bks, I sent my publisher Summer f the Wlves. I'd written it with great passin, filled with ____21____. But the publisher ____22____ it. I sent it t tw r three ther publishers. The ____23____ results!
    I thught this nvel must be really bad and cried fr three days. I ____24____ the nvel. But I culdn't stp ____25____ . In a few years, I fcused n my skills and ____26____ a few mre with agencies.
    One day, a ____27____ asked, “D yu have anything else?" And yes, I did- -Summer f the Wlves. “Send it t me," she said. S I did. A few weeks later, she ____28____ my rewriting it in first persn.
    It had been written in tw vices in third persn. Therefre, that was a(n) ____29____ amunt f wrk t me. But I was willing t take the ____30____. Tw mnths later, she ____31____ me when it was published and asked me t write anther ne. I culdn't believe ____32____ was kncking at my dr.
    I am nt a great talent, but I am a ____33____ wrker. I've published 11 nvels but written 15. Will thse ther fur ever ____34____ the light f day? I hpe s. I keep wrking and never give up. It is a ____35____ nt a shrt race.
    21.A.strengthB.cnfidenceC.imaginatinD.gratitude
    22.A.admiredB.delayedC.acceptedD.rejected
    23.A.nrmalB.desiredC.sameD.satisfying
    24.A.cut utB.burnt upC.tre apartD.put away
    25.A.thinkingB.cryingC.writingD.cmplaining
    26.A.translatedB.releasedC.editedD.revised
    27.A.publisherB.fllwerC.reprterD.reader
    28.A.excusedB.allwedC.suggestedD.appreciated
    29.A.prperB.exactC.smallD.fair
    30.A.challengeB.realityC.riskD.credit
    31.A.cmfrtedB.cngratulatedC.instructedD.bthered
    32.A.successB.wealthC.fameD.curage
    33.A.cleverB.hardC.fastD.strict
    34.A.feelB.reflectC.seeD.absrb
    35.A.marathnB.lessnC.cmpetitinD.transfrmatin
    【答案】21.B22.D23.C24.D25.C26.B27.A28.C29.D30.A31.B32.A33.B34.C35.A
    【解析】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲了作者在稿子接连被拒后没有放弃,继续坚持写作,最后在一位出版商的建议下修改稿子最终成功出版的故事。
    21.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我满怀激情,充满信心地写了它。A. strength力量;B. cnfidence自信;C. imaginatin想像;D. gratitude感谢。根据前文中“with great passin”可知,作者在写新书时怀着很大的热情,因此投稿时也十分自信,故选B。
    22.考查动词词义辨析。句意:但出版商拒绝了。A. admired羡慕;B. delayed(使)延期;C. accepted接受;D. rejected拒绝。 由But可知,和前文作者信心满满地投稿形成转折关系,推测作者的稿子被拒绝了,reject符合题意,故选D。
    23.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我把它寄给了另外两三家出版商。同样的结果!A. nrmal正常的;B. desired期望得到的;C. same一样的;D. satisfying令人满意的。根据上文“ I sent it t tw r three ther publishers. ”和results后的感叹号可知,作者接连投稿两三家出版社,都得到一样的结果(被拒绝),故选C。
    24.考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:我把小说收了起来。A. cut ut切断;B. burnt up烧毁;C. tre apart撕碎;D. put away放置暂时不用。根据下文“ But I culdn’t stp__5___”可知,作者是把小说收起来了,但是并没有停止写作。故选D。
    25.考查动词词义辨析。句意:但我没有停止写作。A. thinking认为;B. crying哭泣;C. writing写作;D. cmplaining抱怨。根据下文“In a few years, I fcused n my skills and __6___a few mre with agencies.”可知,几年后,我专注于自己的技能,所以作者没有停止写作。故选C。
    26.考查动词词义辨析。句意:几年后,我专注于自己的技能,并与代理商一起又发行了一些作品。A. translated翻译;B. released发行;C. edited编辑;D. revised修正。根据上文“After the publicatin f my first tw bks”可知,作者出版了两部书,是位作家,因此推断此处表示与代理机构一起又发行了几部作品。作故选B。
    27.考查名词词义辨析。句意:一天,一位出版商问:“你还有别的吗?”是的,我有——《狼的夏天》。A. publisher出版商;B. fllwer追随者;C. reprter记者;D. reader读者。根上文“ I sent my publisher Summer f the Wlves.”可知,出版商在询问作者。故选A。
    28.考查动词词义辨析。句意:几周后,她建议我用第一人称重写。A. excused赦免;B. allwed允许;C. suggested建议;D. appreciated感激。根据下文“It had been written in tw vices in third persn.”可知,作者原本是用第三人称写的,现在出版商建议作者改用第一人称来重写稿子,故选C。
    29.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:因此,这对我来说是相当大的工作量。A. prper合适的;B. exact确切的;C. small小型的;D. fair(数量、大小)相当大的。 根据下文“It had been written in tw vices in third persn. ”可知,作者原本是用第三人称写的,由于要全文修改人称,对作者来说这是相当大的工作量,fair可构成搭配a fair amunt f“相当数量的……”。故选D。
    30.考查名词词义辨析。句意:但我愿意接受挑战。A. challenge挑战;B. reality真实;C. risk危险;D. credit信用。根据前文的“It had been written in tw vices in third persn. Therefre, that was a(n) 9 amunt f wrk t me. ”可知,作者虽然觉得工作量大,但还是决定接受挑战,固定搭配take the challenge“接受挑战”,故选A。
    31.考查动词词义辨析。句意:两个月后,当这本书出版时,她向我表示祝贺,并请我再写一本。A. cmfrted安慰;B. cngratulated祝贺;C. instructed指示;D. bthered费心。根据下文“when it was published and asked me t write anther ne”可知,两个月后作者的稿子被出版了,出版商祝贺作者,故选B。
    32.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我不敢相信成功在敲我的门。A. success成功;B. wealth财富;C. fame名誉;D. curage勇气。根据上文“Tw mnths later, she_11___ me when it was published and asked me t write anther ne. ”可知,作者的书成功发行,即获得了成功。故选A。
    33.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我不是一个很有天赋的人,但我很努力。A. clever聪明的;B. hard努力的;C. fast快的;D. strict严厉的。根据上文“I am nt a great talent”(我不是一个很有天赋的人)再结合转折连词but以及下文的“I've published 11 nvels but written 15.”可知,作者虽然没天赋但是很努力。故选B。
    34.考查动词词义辨析。句意:其他四本人能见到光明吗?A. feel感受到;B. reflect反射;C. see看见;D. absrb吸收。由上文“I’ve published 11 nvels but written 15. ”可知作者共写了15本书,出版了11本,因此还有4本没能得见天日,see the light f day表示这一含义,故选C。
    35.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我坚持工作,永不放弃。这是一场马拉松,不是短跑。A. marathn马拉松赛跑;B. lessn一节课;C. cmpetitin竞争;D. transfrmatin变化。根据下文“ a shrt race”可知,与短跑对应的应是马拉松。结尾用一个比喻来表达勤奋坚持的重要性,写作正如马拉松一样需要坚持,故选A。
    3.完形填空【2022届江苏省连云港市高三第二次调研】
    When we pay attentin,we see curage every day. I see it in my classrm when a student ____41____ her hand and says, “I'm cmpletely lst.”D yu knw hw incredibly ____42____ it is t say s when yu're pretty sure every ne else gets it?
    I recently saw anther ____43____ f rdinary curage in my sn Charlie's preschl. Parents were invited t ____44____ a music presentatin by the kids. Yu knw the ____45____-twenty-five children singing with fifty-plus ____46____ in the audience hlding up cameras.
    One girl cried her way thrugh the entire ____47____ because she culdn't see her mm. As I was telling Charlie gdbye, I saw her mm burst thrugh the dr,and immediately start ____48____ the rm fr her daughter. Anther mther walked by this stressed mm, shk her head and ____49____ her eyes.
    Just then ne mre mm walked up t this nw _____50_____ mm and smiled. “I wasn't just late.I _____51_____ frgt.” She said, “It's kay. We're in the same bat.” The wman's face _____52_____ and she wiped away a tear. By the time she made it t the crner where the teacher was still _____53_____ her daughter,she lked calm.
    The mm wh stpped and shared her stry f _____54_____ was practicing curage. She didn't have t. Every time we chse _____55_____,we make the wrld a little kinder and braver.
    41.A.shakesB.raisesC.spreadsD.withdraws
    42.A.awfulB.nrmalC.braveD.typical
    43.A.issueB.trendC.reprtD.example
    44.A.attendB.advertiseC.perfrmD.rganize
    45.A.tensinB.sceneC.silenceD.sng
    46.A.phtgraphersB.teachersC.parentsD.reprters
    47.A.perfrmanceB.cmpetitinC.arrangementD.celebratin
    48.A.scanningB.sweepingC.decratingD.ccupying
    49.A.penedB.rlledC.clsedD.cvered
    50.A.gratefulB.mercifulC.cheerfulD.tearful
    51.A.immediatelyB.temprarilyC.ccasinallyD.cmpletely
    52.A.hardenedB.sftenedC.darkenedD.reddened
    53.A.encuragingB.criticizingC.cmfrtingD.threatening
    54.A.cncentratinB.inspiratinC.instructinD.imperfectin
    55.A.curageB.wisdmC.gratitudeD.hnesty
    【答案】41.B42.C43.D44.A45.B46.C47.A48.A49.B50.D51.D52.B53.C54.D55.A
    【解析】本文为一篇记叙文。利用两个故事的讲述,说明了勇气存在于我们生活中的每一天。
    41.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我在我的教室看到过,当一个学生举起手说:“我完全没听懂”的时候。A. shakes摇晃;B. raises举起;C. spreads传播;D. withdraws撤回。根据空后“her hand”以及空前的“classrm”可知,此处表示在课上学生举起手,故选B。
    42.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当你确定其他人都听懂的时候,你知道这么说需要多大的勇气吗?A. awful糟糕的;B. nrmal正常的;C. brave勇敢的;D. typical典型的。根据空后“t say s when yu're pretty sure every ne else gets it”可知,此处表示当你知道其他人都听懂了,但是自己站起来说自己没听懂是一件很勇敢的事情,故选C。
    43.考查名词词义辨析。句意:最近我在我儿子的学前班看到了另一个有关“勇气”的例子。A. issue问题;B. trend趋势;C. reprt报道;D. example例子。根据前文作者举了一个在课堂上发生的关于勇气的例子可知,此处表示另一个例子,故选D。
    44.考查动词词义辨析。句意:父母亲被邀请去参加由孩子表演的音乐会。A. attend参加;B. advertise为……打广告;C. perfrm表演;D. rganize组织。根据后文一个母亲迟到,导致她的孩子一直在台上哭可知,此处表示邀请父母亲参加,故选A。
    45.考查名词词义辨析。句意:你想象这个场景—25个孩子在台上唱歌,50多个家长在观众群里举着照相机。A. tensin紧张局势;B. scene场景;C. silence沉默;D. sng歌曲。根据后文“twenty-five children singing with fifty-plus
    in the audience hlding up cameras.”可知,空后描述的是孩子在台上表演,家长在台下拍照的场景,故选B。
    46.考查名词词义辨析。句意:你想象这个场景—25个孩子在台上唱歌,50多个家长在观众群里举着照相机。A. phtgraphers摄影师;B. teachers老师;C. parents父母亲;D. reprters记者。根据前文家长被邀请来参加可知,此处表示家长举着相机给孩子拍照,故选C。
    47.考查名词词义辨析。句意:在整个表演中,一个小女孩一直在哭,因为她没看到她的妈妈。A. perfrmance表演;B. cmpetitin比赛;C. arrangement安排;D. celebratin庆祝。根据前文“a music presentatin by the kids”可知,此处表示孩子们的表演中,故选A。
    48.考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我正跟Charlie说再见的时候,我看到一个母亲跑进来,到处寻找她的女儿。A. scanning浏览;B. sweeping打扫;C. decrating装饰;D. ccupying占用。根据空后“the rm fr her daughter”可知,此处表示她跑进来,眼睛开始“浏览”整个房间,寻找她的女儿,故选A。
    49.考查动词词义辨析。句意:另一个母亲从这个焦虑的母亲身边走过,摇了摇头,翻了个白眼。A. pened打开;B. rlled转动;C. clsed闭上;D. cvered覆盖。根据空前“shk her head”可知,此处表示她因为这位母亲的迟到而看不上这位母亲,故摇头并翻白眼,故选B。
    50.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:就在这时,另一位母亲微笑地走到正在哭的这位母亲面前。A. grateful充满感激的;B. merciful可怜的;C. cheerful高兴的;D. tearful泪流满面的。根据后文“she wiped away a tear”可知,此处表示这位正在哭泣的目前,故选D。
    51.考查副词词义辨析。句意:她说道:“我不是迟到了,我是完全忘了”。A. immediately立刻,马上;B. temprarily暂时地;C. ccasinally偶尔;D. cmpletely完全地。根据前文孩子们表演结束了,她才着急赶来可知,此处表示她是因为完全忘了孩子要表演这回事,故选D。
    52.考查动词词义辨析。句意:这个女性的脸色柔和起来,她擦掉了眼泪。A. hardened变硬;B. sftened变软;C. darkened变暗;D. reddened变红。根据前文其中一个母亲走上前去安慰她可知,此处表示她的脸色变得柔和起来,故选B。
    53.考查动词词义辨析。句意:当她看到老师在安慰角落里的女儿时,她变得平静下来。A. encuraging鼓励;B. criticizing批评;C. cmfrting安慰;D. threatening威胁。根据前文小女孩在整个表演中,因为没看到自己的母亲而从头到尾可知,此处表示老师安慰这个小女孩,故选C。
    54.考查名词词义辨析。句意:这个分享自己作为母亲不完美的故事也是在实践勇气。A. cncentratin注意力;B. inspiratin鼓励,灵感;C. instructin指导;D. imperfectin不完美。根据前文这位母亲忘记了孩子表演的事可知,此处表示这位母亲分享她作为母亲的那些做得不够完美的事,故选D。
    55.考查名词词义辨析。句意:每一次我们选择勇敢,我们就给这个世界带来更多一点的善良和勇气。A. curage勇气;B. wisdm智慧;C. gratitude感激;D. hnesty诚实。根据文章第一段“When we pay attentin, we see curage every day.”可知,此处文章末尾点题,首尾呼应,说明勇气存在于每一天,以及勇气的作用,故选A。
    4.完形填空【2022届江苏省淮州中学高三年级最后一卷(1)】
    William was ne f my students. He adred plants but struggled with his reading. After the mid-term test, William’s ___21___ shwed n sign f imprvement. Until the last few weeks f the year, when we ___22___ the life cycle f plants, William excelled. I'd never seen him s ___23___ in the classrm.
    As a class prject, each child planted a sunflwer seed in ne f the cntainers and ___24___ its grwth. I did this every year, with varying ___25___. Planting the seeds was exciting fr many f the students, the ___26___ part much less s. It tk t lng t see results frm daily watering, and mst kids lst ___27___ and interest. As a result, they frgt t ___28___ their sunflwers-t-be.
    But nt William. Every afternn, William made sure all the cntainers were ___29___ and nurtured (培育). By the last week f schl, the ___30___ were abut fur inches tall, which really ___31___ me. In years past, few seeds successfully prduced new shts. And thse that did had never gtten s tall. But these were ___32___. These were William’s sunflwers.
    This is what it means t be a ___33___. At that mment, I knew I didn’t have t ___34___ William. I’d seen that special seed planted inside him. Others wuld t. And, ne day, he’d start t ___35___, mature and shine —just like his sunflwers.
    21.A.intelligenceB.imageC.cnditinD.grade
    22.A.studiedB.changedC.cmpletedD.disturbed
    23.A.realisticB.investedC.ddD.embarrassed
    24.A.limitedB.frecastC.maintainedD.admired
    25.A.resultsB.achievementsC.ratingsD.methds
    26.A.bestB.grwingC.easyD.picking
    27.A.chanceB.curageC.patienceD.ability
    28.A.shw ffB.sell utC.carry awayD.care fr
    29.A.filledB.wateredC.cleanedD.repaired
    30.A.plantsB.cntainersC.shtsD.seeds
    31.A.puzzledB.btheredC.benefitedD.amazed
    32.A.similarB.differentC.naturalD.rganic
    33.A.teacherB.gardenerC.parentD.teenager
    34.A.criticizeB.praiseC.evaluateD.cncern
    35.A.bendB.explreC.grwD.respnd
    【答案】21.D22.A23.B24.C25.A26.B27.C28.D29.B30.C31.D32.B33.A34.D35.C
    【解析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了一位善于教书育人的老师,因人施教。她利用一个种植向日葵的活动项目,发现学生的特长和兴趣,帮助学生茁壮成长。
    21.考查名词词义辨析。句意:期中考试后,威廉的成绩没有任何提高的迹象。A.intelligence智力; B. image图像; C. cnditin条件; D. grade成绩。 根据上一句“He adred plants but struggled with his reading. (她喜欢植物,但是读书却很吃力)”可知,因为学习吃了,所以期中考试后,威廉的成绩没有提高。故选D项。
    22.考查动词词义辨析。句意:直到今年的最后几周,当我们学习植物的生命周期时,威廉一直表现出色。A. studied 学习;B. changed改变;C. cmpleted完成; D. disturbed 打扰。根据本段的“in the classrm”和下文的“As a class prject, each child planted a sunflwer seed in ne f the cntainers(作为一个课堂项目,每个孩子在其中一个容器中种植一颗向日葵种子。)”可知,学生是在课堂上学习“study”植物的周期。故选A项。
    23.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我从未见过他在课堂上如此投入。A.realistic现实的; B. invested投入的; C. dd奇怪的; D. embarrassed尴尬的。由上一句“Until the last few weeks f the year, when we studied the life cycle f plants, William excelled. (直到今年的最后几周,当我们学习植物的生命周期时,威廉表现出色。)”可知,威廉擅长学习植物学,所以在课堂上学习非常投入。故选B项。
    24.考查动词词义辨析。句意:作为一个课堂项目,每个孩子在其中一个容器中种植一颗向日葵种子并保持其生长。A. limited 限制;B. frecast预测 C. maintained保持; D. admired倾佩。由上文的“study the life cycle f plants(学习植物生命周期)”和下文的威廉每天定期给向日葵浇水可知,种上向日葵后,要保持其生长也是这个项目的一部分。故选C项。
    25.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我每年都这样做,结果各不相同。A. results结果; B. achievements成就; C. ratings等级; D. methds方法。 由下文的“In years past, few seeds successfully prduced new shts. And thse that did had never gtten s tall. (在过去的几年里,很少有种子能成功地长出新芽。而那些真正发芽了的也从来没有这么高过。)”可知,学生种的向日葵,有的发芽了,有的没发芽,所以结果各不相同。故选A项。
    26.考查形容词词义辨析。播种对许多学生来说是令人兴奋的事,而(维持其)生长就不那么令人兴奋了。句意:A. best 最好的;B. grwing生长; C. easy容易的; D. picking 采摘。根据下文的“It tk t lng t see results frm daily watering(要看到结果需要长时间的每天浇水)”和“mst kids lst interest(大部分孩子没了兴趣)”可知,维持向日葵生长就不那么令人兴奋了。故选B项。
    27.考查名词词义辨析。句意:要看到结果,需要长期坚持每天浇水,大多数孩子都失去了耐心和兴趣。A. chance机会; B. curage勇气; C. patience耐心; D. ability 能力。根据上文的“ It tk t lng t see results frm daily watering”可知,要看到结果,需要长期坚持每天浇水,所以大部分孩子失去了耐心。故选C项。
    28.考查动词短语辨析。句意:结果,他们忘记了照顾他们的向日葵。A. shw ff 炫耀;B. sell ut 卖光;C. carry away 带走;D. care fr 照顾。由上一句的“mst kids lst patience and interest.(大部分孩子没了耐心和兴趣)”可知,他们忘了照顾他们的向日葵。故选D项。
    29.考查动词词义辨析。句意:每天下午,威廉都要确保给所有的容器浇水和培育。A. filled填满; B. watered浇水; C. cleaned打扫; D .repaired维修。由上一句“But nt William.(威廉不是那样的。)”可知,威廉和其他的孩子不一样,他没有忘记照顾向日葵,每天下午都给它们浇水。故选B项。
    30.考查名词词义辨析。句意:在学年的最后一周,这些幼苗大约有四英寸高了。A. plants植物; B. cntainers容器;C. shts幼苗; D. seeds种子。由下文的“In years past, few seeds successfully prduced new shts. And thse that did had never gtten s tall. (在过去的几年里,很少有种子能成功地长出新芽)”可知,其他孩子种的向日葵很少能成功地长出新芽,但威廉种的向日葵长出来幼苗。故选C项。
    31.考查动词词义辨析。句意:这让我非常惊讶。A. puzzled 使困惑;B. bthered打扰; C. benefited受益; D. amazed使惊讶。因为下文提到“In years past, few seeds successfully prduced new shts.(在过去的几年里,很少有种子能成功地长出新芽)”,其他很多孩子没做到的,威廉做到了,所以作者很惊讶。故选D项。
    32.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但这些(幼苗)是不同的。A. similar相似的; B. different不同的; C. natural自然的;D. rganic有机的。由上一句“And thse that did had never gtten s tall. (那些发芽了的却没长这么高)”和下一句的but可知,威廉的向日葵和其他人的不同。故选B项。
    33.考查名词词义辨析。句意:这就是当老师的意义。A. teacher 老师;B. gardener园丁; C. parent父母; D. teenager青少年。 由文章第一句“William was ne f my students.”知道,作者是老师,他根据威廉的特点因人施教,让其成长,这就是当老师的意义。故选A项。
    34.考查动词词义辨析。句意:那一刻,我知道我不必担心威廉。A. criticize 批评;B. praise赞扬; C. evaluate评估; D. cncern担心。 文章第一段提到“After the mid-term test, William's grade shwed n sign f imprvement.(期中考试后,威廉的成绩没有任何提高的迹象。)”开始作者是为威廉担心的,但是通过种向日葵这件事让作者看到威廉的兴趣和特长,作者看到他体内种下了一颗特殊的种子“I'd seen that special seed planted inside him.”。所以作者知道不必为他担心。故选D项。
    35.考查动词词义辨析。句意:有一天,他会开始成长、成熟和发光,就像他的向日葵一样。A. bend 弯曲;B. explre探索; C. grw生长; D. respnd回应。根据上文提到的他体内种下了特殊的种子“that special seed planted inside him”和下文的“just like his sunflwers(正像他的向日葵一样。)”可知,有一天他会像种子一样开始成长。故选C项。
    5.完形填空【2022届江苏省苏州市高三高考考前模拟】
    My Grandma’s Mug (马克杯)
    When I was grwing up, ne f my favrite traditins was Sunday-mrning breakfast with my grandparents. They lived up the street in ur tiny river twn and welcmed any mass-gers frm ur large ____21____ family t their hme after.
    As sn as we walked in the dr, Grandma gt busy making a fresh pt f cffee, while Grandpa tk ____22____ at the stve. The rest f us ____23____ the table befre gathering arund it in ____24____ f the meal.
    Once her family had finally had their ____25____ , Grandma wuld ____26____ in her chair in the living rm, leaving the ____27____ in the kitchen fr cleanup later. Her cffee mug n the table next t her, Grandma jined in n the varius ____28____ that were happening arund that cmfrtable rm.
    Bth f my grandparents have ____29____ in recent years. As the hlidays _____30_____ , I find myself _____31_____ t see Grandma and Grandpa in that kitchen just ne mre time.
    The sights, sunds, and smells f thse cherished mrnings _____32_____ ver me recently when I went t pur my wn mrning cffee. As I _____33_____ a certain mug, the memry f my grandma in her kitchen — cffee in hand, making sure we were all taken care f — brught _____34_____ t my eyes. Knwing her hands nce held the cffee mug helps me feel _____35_____ t her and the lve we will always share.
    21.A.expandedB.extendedC.nuclearD.ryal
    22.A.fficeB.actinC.chargeD.breath
    23.A.setB.markC.bkD.turn
    24.A.favrB.hnrC.cntrlD.anticipatin
    25.A.wnB.fillC.wayD.day
    26.A.settleB.twistC.shiftD.fld
    27.A.giftsB.fdsC.chasD.guests
    28.A.changesB.accidentsC.cursesD.cnversatins
    29.A.passed awayB.brken dwnC.turned upD.given in
    30.A.disappearB.apprachC.cncludeD.fllw
    31.A.deservingB.lngingC.grwingD.pretending
    32.A.slidB.sprangC.handedD.washed
    33.A.caught sight fB.gt rid fC.lst sight fD.ran ut f
    34.A.luckB.tearsC.cludsD.shades
    35.A.addictedB.expsedC.cnnectedD.cmmitted
    【答案】21.C22.C23.A24.D25.B26.A27.C28.D29.A30.B31.B32.D33.A34.B35.C
    【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要通过一个咖啡马克杯,回忆起作者已去世的(外)祖父母,并建立起亲密的联系和爱的故事。
    21.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他们住在我们小河镇的街道上,欢迎我们这个核心家庭的任何人去那儿。A. expanded被扩大的,膨胀的;B. extended延展的;C. nuclear原子核的;D. ryal王室的。根据空格前“They lived up the street in ur tiny river twn”可知,作者的(外)祖父母没有和作者以及其父母住在一起,因此空格处指的是有父母和子女的普通核心家庭,“nuclear family”意思一致,属于固定搭配。故选C项。
    22.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们一进门,(外)祖母就忙着制作一壶新咖啡,而(外)祖父则负责照看炉子。A. ffice办公室;B. actin行为;C. charge收费,赋予……责任;D. breath呼吸,迹象。根据空格前“Grandma gt busy making a fresh pt f cffee,”可知,(外)祖母在忙于制作新鲜咖啡,而我们坐在桌子旁等着,因此,那时(外)祖父是在负责炉子。故选C项。
    23.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们其余的人先摆好桌子,然后围着桌子等着吃饭。A. set放置,摆放餐具;B. mark标记;C. bk预订;D. turn转变。根据空格后“befre gathering arund it”以及第一段中“ne f my favrite traditins was Sunday-mrning breakfast with my grandparents.”可知,周日早上和(外)祖父母吃早饭时,我们围坐在桌子前会做的事,可推断出是把餐具摆好。故选A项。
    24.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们其余的人先摆好桌子,然后围着桌子等着吃饭。A. favr赞成,喜爱;B. hnr敬佩,荣誉;C. cntrl控制;D. anticipatin参与。此处实际上是考查介词短语辨析“in favr f (赞成,支持)”、“in hnr f (向……表示敬意)”、“in cntrl f (控制,管理)”和“in anticipatin f (期待着)”。根据空格前“The rest f us 3 the table befre gathering arund it”可知,当时我们先摆好桌子就等着吃早饭。因此表示出期待地等着含义的,只有D项符合。故选D项。
    25.考查名词词义辨析。句意:当她的家人终于吃饱了,(外)祖母就会坐在客厅的椅子上,把厨房里的混乱留到后面清理。A. wn自己的事物;B. fill足够的量;C. way方式;D. day天,日。根据下文“Grandma wuld 6 in her chair in the living rm,”可推断,作为(外)祖父母一般都想让孩子吃饱喝好,因此B项“fill”表示出足够的意思。故选B项。
    26.考查动词词义辨析。句意:当她的家人终于吃饱了,(外)祖母就会坐在客厅的椅子上,把厨房里的混乱留到后面清理。A. settle定居,使处于……舒适的位置;B. twist扭曲;C. shift转变;D. fld折叠。根据空格后“in her chair in the living rm”可知,(外)祖母看到我们吃饱了,就放松下来,舒适地坐在客厅的椅子上。故选A项。
    27.考查名词词义辨析。句意:当她的家人终于吃饱了,(外)祖母就会坐在客厅的椅子上,把厨房里的混乱留到后面清理。A. gifts礼物,天赋;B. fds食物;C. chas混乱;D. guests客人。根据空格前“Grandma wuld 6 in her chair in the living rm,”可知,此时,(外)祖母舒适地坐在椅子上,而煮饭吃饭时产生的脏乱都没有收拾,因此可推断,此处指的是厨房的混乱。故选C项。
    28.考查名词词义辨析。句意:(外)祖母把咖啡马克杯放在她旁边的桌子上,加入了围绕这间舒适的房间进行的各种对话。A. changes变化;B. accidents事故;C. curses课程;D. cnversatins对话,交谈。根据“Her cffee mug n the table next t her, Grandma jined in n the varius”可知,(外)祖母放下马克杯,加入的是各式各样的交谈和对话,因此D项结合语境最符合。故选D项。
    29.考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:近年来,我的(外)祖父母都去世了。A. passed away 去世;B. brken dwn出故障;C. turned up出现,找到;D. given in在……给出。根据第五段中“the memry f my grandma in her kitchen”可推断,由于作者的(外)祖父母去世了,所以她才会渴望能再看见他们。故选A项。
    30.考查动词词义辨析。句意:随着假期的临近,我发现自己渴望再一次在厨房里见到(外)祖父母。A. disappear消失;B. apprach接近;C. cnclude总结;D. fllw跟随。根据第一段中“When I was grwing up, ne f my favrite traditins was Sunday-mrning breakfast with my grandparents.”可知,原来在周日早上才会和(外)祖父母一起吃早饭,周日是假期,所以可推出现在一旦假期临近,作者就会想起(外)祖父母。故选B项。
    31.考查动词词义辨析。句意:随着假期的临近,我发现自己渴望再一次在厨房里见到(外)祖父母。A. deserving值得;B. lnging渴望;C. grwing成长;D. pretending假装。根据前文“Bth f my grandparents have 9 in recent years.”可知,作者的(外)祖父母去世了,所以作者十分渴望能再一次见到他们。故选B项。
    32.考查动词词义辨析。句意:最近,当我去倒自己的晨咖啡时,那些珍爱的早晨的景象、声音和气味笼罩着我。A. slid滑行,滑动;B. sprang跳,蹦,突如其来的做;C. handed递,给;D. washed席卷。根据空格前“The sights, sunds, and smells f thse cherished mrnings”可知,最近作者在喝早晨的咖啡时,在(外)祖父母家里的珍贵记忆就会席卷而来,这里主要强调画面、声音和气味都笼罩着。故选D项。
    33.考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:当我发现一个马克杯时,我想起了我(外)祖母在厨房里的情景。A. caught sight f发现;B. Gt rid f摆脱;C. lst insight f 对……失去洞察力;D. ran ut f用完。根据前文“Her cffee mug n the table next t her, Grandma jined in n the varius 8 that were happening arund that cmfrtable rm.”可知,(外)祖母有一个自己喝咖啡的马克杯,因此当作者看到这样的一个马克杯时就想起了自己的(外)祖母。故选A项。
    34.考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我发现一个马克杯时,我想起了我(外)祖母在厨房里的情景——手里拿着咖啡,确保我们都得到了照顾——这让我热泪盈眶。A. luck幸运;B. tears眼泪;C. cluds云,忧郁;D. shades阴凉处,暮色。根据空格后“t my eyes”可知,一看到马克杯就想起了(外)祖母,这幅景象让作者眼中有泪。故选B项。
    35.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:知道她的手曾经握过咖啡马克杯,让我感觉到与她有着紧密的联系,我们将永远分享爱。A. addicted上瘾的;B. expsed暴露的;C. cnnected有联系的;D. cmmitted坚定的。根据空格前“Knwing her hands nce held the cffee mug”可知,作者拿到自己的(外)祖母曾经用过的马克杯,感觉到自己与她之间建立起了联系。故选C项。
    6.完形填空【2022届江苏省南京市、盐城市高三第二次模拟】
    When I first heard frm my dctr that I was allergic t hay (干草), it weighed pretty heavily n my mind.
    I grew up ____41____ arund big pen fields and playing with the animals n my friend’s farm. There were n limits set n me as a child.
    After I ____42____ abut my allergy, I felt that a kind f ____43____ had been placed n me. I culd never get a rabbit r a pig, since hay is the main cmpnent f their diets. I remember that ____44____ feeling in my stmach when I realized I was s seriusly allergic t smething that I’d always need t keep the pill within ____45____.
    Disappintment at this ____46____ was the first feeling that sunk in. With time, ____47____, I began t see my allergies as a gift.
    I was the kid that tried never t ____48____. I was kay with enduring a six-hur drive in a(n) ____49____ car with my knees t my chest. I was kay with eating burnt r under cked fd. But this allergy finally let me feel _____50_____ saying “n”. I finally felt free t refuse t g places r d things where my allergies wuld act up. I didn’t have t aplgize fr r explain my _____51_____ at the smell f grass clippings. I didn’t have t _____52_____ myself fr nt wanting t sit n the grass with my friends n summer days while I gt bitten.
    Yes, my hay allergy _____53_____ sme activities, but it’s als given me a brader appreciatin fr experiences I actually like and want mre f. I’m _____54_____ t be getting a dg instead f a bunny. Let’s be hnest, a bunny brings yu mre truble.
    I ught t thank this allergy fr giving me the space t be _____55_____.
    41.A.meetingB.runningC.lkingD.shpping
    42.A.askedB.gtC.learnedD.cared
    43.A.misfrtuneB.mistakeC.disbeliefD.dishnesty
    44.A.cnfusedB.excitedC.funnyD.sinking
    45.A.reachB.cntrlC.spaceD.memry
    46.A.riskB.secretC.reasnD.burden
    47.A.therefreB.againC.hweverD.besides
    48.A.cryB.cmplainC.nticeD.care
    49.A.dirtyB.smallC.cheapD.ugly
    50.A.cmfrtableB.prudC.awkwardD.ashamed
    51.A.srrwB.eagernessC.sicknessD.satisfactin
    52.A.frgiveB.excuseC.pushD.dress
    53.A.ignresB.ffersC.cversD.limits
    54.A.pwerfulB.helpfulC.gratefulD.meaningful
    55.A.differentB.freeC.giftedD.brave
    【答案】41.B42.C43.A44.D45.A46.D47.C48.B49.B50.A51.C52.B53.D54.C55.B
    【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者因对干草过敏而无法继续享受田野间自由自在的生活,但是作者也因为过敏改变了自己的生活态度,有了更自由的空间。
    41.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我从小就在广阔的田野里奔跑,在朋友的农场里和动物们玩耍。A. meeting遇见;B. running跑;C. lking看着;D. shpping购物。根据“arund big pen fields and playing with the animals n my friend’s farm.”可知,作者小时候可以在田野中任意驰骋。故选B。
    42.考查动词词义辨析。句意:在我得知我的过敏以后,我觉得一种不幸降临在我身上。A. asked询问,要求;B. gt得到,变得;C. learned学习,了解;D. cared关心,在乎。结合句意可知,此处指作者长大后了解到了自己的过敏,learn abut“了解”。故选C。
    43.考查名词词义辨析。句意:在我得知我的过敏以后,我觉得一种不幸降临在我身上。A. misfrtune不幸;B. mistake错误;C. disbelief不相信;D. dishnesty不诚实。根据下文“I culd never get a rabbit r a pig, since hay is the main cmpnent f their diets”可知,因为对干草过敏作者不能再养食草的小动物了,因此觉得这是一种不幸。故选A。
    44.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我还记得,当我意识到自己对某种东西严重过敏,需要随时把药带在身边时,我的胃里有种下沉的感觉。A. cnfused困惑的;B. excited兴奋的;C. funny有趣的,滑稽的;D. sinking抑郁的,下沉的。根据下文“I realized I was s seriusly allergic t smething”推知,作者当时很郁闷,胃里一种下沉的感觉,即感到抑郁。故选D。
    45.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我还记得,当我意识到自己对某种东西严重过敏,需要随时把药带在身边时,我的胃里有种下沉的感觉。A. reach伸出,触手可及的距离;B. cntrl控制;C. space空间;D. memry记忆。作者过敏,要随时把药带在身边,即随时都够得着。within reach“够得着”。故选A。
    46.考查名词词义辨析。句意:对这个负担的失望是第一种感觉。A. risk 风险;B. secret秘密,秘诀;C. reasn原因;D. burden负担。根据上文可知,一开始过敏对于作者来说是一种负担。故选D。
    47.考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,随着时间的流逝,我把过敏看作是一个礼物。A. therefre因此;B. again再一次;C. hwever然而;D. besides此外。根据上文的“that sunk in.”和此处的“I began t see my allergies as a gift.”可知,上下文为转折关系。故选C。
    48.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我是一个从来不抱怨的孩子。A. cry 哭,大叫;B. cmplain抱怨,投诉;C. ntice注意;D. care关心,在乎。根据下文“I was kay with enduring a six-hur drive in a(n) 9 car with my knees t my chest. I was kay with eating burnt r under cked fd.”可知,作者对生活中的不便和不适从来不抱怨。故选B。
    49.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我可以坐在一辆小汽车里,膝盖贴在胸前,忍受六个小时的车程。A. dirty脏的;B. small小的;C. cheap便宜的;D. ugly丑陋的。根据下文“with my knees t my chest.”可知,车很小。故选B。
    50.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但过敏终于让我放心地说“不”了。A. cmfrtable舒适的;B. prud骄傲的,自豪的;C. awkward尴尬的,笨拙的;D. ashamed羞愧的。结合常识可知,用自己的过敏来拒绝别人不会让作者感到不舒服。故选A。
    51.考查名词词义辨析。句意:句意:我不必为我对剪草气味的厌恶道歉或解释。A. srrw悲伤;B. eagerness渴望;C. sickness病,恶心;D. satisfactin满意。根据下文“at the smell f grass clippings”推知,因为过敏作者闻到草屑的味道会觉得恶心。故选C。
    52.考查动词词义辨析。句意:夏天被咬的时候,我不想和朋友们坐在草地上,我不需要为自己找借口。A. frgive原谅;B. excuse辩解,开脱;C. push推;D. dress给……穿。根据下文“fr nt wanting t sit n the grass with my friends n summer days while I gt bitten.”可知,作者不用替自己拒绝朋友而进行辩解,因为她/他对草过敏。excuse myself“替自己辩解”。故选B。
    53.考查动词词义辨析。句意:是的,我的干草过敏限制了我的一些活动,但它也让我更广泛地欣赏我真正喜欢和想要的体验。A. ignres忽略;B. ffers提供,主动提出;C. cvers覆盖,支付,报道;D. limits限制。结合常识可知,呼应下文brader,此处指过敏限制了作者的活动。故选D。
    54.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我很感激我养的是狗而不是兔子。A. pwerful强大的,有影响力的;B. helpful有帮助的;C. grateful感激的;D. meaningful有意义的。根据上文“culd never get a rabbit r a pig, since hay is the main cmpnent f their diets.”推知,作者觉得养兔子更麻烦,因此感激自己的过敏。故选C。
    55.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我应该感谢这种过敏给了我自由的空间。A. different不同的;B. free自由的,免费的;C. gifted有天赋的;D. brave勇敢的。由文章后半部分可知,作者可以不用找借口来拒绝不愿做的事,因此有了自由的空间。故选B。
    7.完形填空【2022届江苏省盐城市、南京市高三年级第一次模拟】
    Alvin, 66, was deep in the wds in Grand Cane, Luisiana, last December when smething caught his eye, As Alvin 41 he saw that the bject was a brken balln Attached was a piece f paper 42 with star stickers.
    "Dear Santa," the handwritten 43 read. "My name is Luna. I am fur years ld. I live in Liberal, Kansas. I wuld like candy, Spider-Man ball, a puppy. With lve, Lura."
    Mved by the nte, Alvin 44 the was ging t make Luna's wish cme true. On January 2, 2021,Alvin psted a pht f the balln and the Christmas list n his Facebk page, asking fr help lcating the 45 . At first, he wasn't cnfident the 46 wuld wrk. But as he saw the number f peple sharing his pst climb int the hundreds, "My hpe grew int 47 .” Alvin says.
    Meanwhile, Leticia, Luna' mther, whse family had a hard time in the past year, had n idea that such an effrt was 48 One day in early January, "Smene fund Luna's balln." said a friend in the call. 49 by her friend many times, she lgged n t Facebk and saw Alvin's pst. Leticia was 50 . But, befre reaching ut t Alvin, she 51 She hadn't really expected anyne wuld find the ballns, let alne 52 t buy gifts fr her daughter. When Alvin tld her it wuld mean a lt t him t 53 the girl's wishes, she agreed t let him send sme gifs.
    Nw, after having received much 54 Leticia and Luna intend t pay it frward. "Luckily, ur prayers are answered," she says. “When yu ask fr smething, it may nt happen 55 but it will happen sme day."
    41.A.returnedB.settledC.wanderedD.apprached
    42.A.filledB.mixedC.wrappedD.decrated
    43.A.nteB.diaryC.psterD.ntice
    44.A.explainedB.admittedC.decidedD.reprted
    45.A.editrB.senderC.spnsrD.rganizer
    46.A.adviceB.desireC.strategyD.preparatin
    47.A.regretsB.dubtsC.expectatinsD.curisity
    48.A.under wayB.n airC.at handD.in need
    49.A.TrickedB.WarmedC.ScldedD.Urged
    50.A.bredB.tuchedC.shckedD.interested
    51.A.hesitatedB.insistedC.sufferedD.cmplained
    52.A.struggleB.fferC.affrdD.cntinue
    53.A.discverB.spreadC.realizeD.treasure
    54.A.respectB.genersityC.guidanceD.educatin
    55.A.immediatelyB.cmpletelyC.eventuallyD.rughly
    【答案】41.D42.D43.A44.C45.B46.C47.C48.A49.D50.B51.A52.B53.C54.B55.A
    【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了一个人帮助素不相识的小女孩实现愿望的故事。
    41.考查动词词义辨析。句意:当Alvin 走近时,他看到这个物体是一个破损的气球。A. returned返回;B. settled定居;C. wandered徘徊;D. apprached接近。上句“smething caught his eye”可知,有东西吸引了他的注意力,所以他要走近看一看。故选D。
    42.考查动词词义辨析。句意:上面附有一张装饰着星星贴纸的纸。A. filled填满;B. mixed混合;C. wrapped包裹;D. decrated装饰。本句“with star stickers”可知,纸上用贴纸装饰。故选D。
    43.考查名词词义辨析。句意:“亲爱的圣诞老人,”手写的字条上写着。A. nte便条;B. diary日记;C. pster海报;D. ntice布告。上句“a piece f paper”可知,这是一张纸、一张便条。故选A。
    44.考查动词词义辨析。句意:被这张纸条感动,Alvin决定这将使卢娜的愿望成真。A. explained解释;B. admitted承认;C. decided决定;D. reprted报道。本句“make Luna's wish cme true”可知,Alvin 感动了,决定要帮她。故选C。
    45.考查名词词义辨析。句意:2021年1月2日,Alvin 在他的 Facebk 页面上发布了一张气球和圣诞名单的照片,请求帮助定位发件人。A. editr编辑;B. sender发件人;C. spnsr赞助商;D. rganizer组织者。本句“n his Facebk page”可知,他把照片发布到网上,想让大家帮助共同寻找通过气球发信息的那个人。故选B。
    46.考查名词词义辨析。句意:起初,他不相信这个策略会奏效。A. advice建议;B. desire愿望;C. strategy策略;D. preparatin准备。上句“Alvin psted a pht f the balln and the Christmas list n his Facebk page”可知,把照片传到网上是他采用的策略。故选C。
    47.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我的希望变成了期望。A. regrets后悔;B. dubts怀疑;C. expectatins期待;D. curisity好奇心。本句“climb int the hundreds”可知,转载他帖子的人数越来越多,他的希望逐渐变成可能性更大的期待。故选C。
    48.考查介词短语词义辨析。句意:与此同时,Luna 的母亲,过去一年的日子过得很艰难,却不知道这样的努力正在发生。A. under way进行中;B. n air在播放;C. at hand手头;D. in need需要。上文“Alvin psted a pht”可知,全网都在努力寻找发送气球信息的人,即努力正在进行。故选A。
    49.考查动词词义辨析。句意:在朋友的多次催促下,她登录Facebk,看到了Alvin的帖子。A. Tricked欺骗;B. Warmed使温暖;C. Sclded责骂;D. Urged敦促。本句“many times”可知,朋友催了她很多次。故选D。
    50.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Leticia被感动了。A. bred无聊;B. tuched感动;C. shcked震惊;D. interested感兴趣。本句“saw Alvin's pst”可知,她上网看到了Alvin 的努力,被感动了。故选B。
    51.考查动词词义辨析。句意:但是,在联系Alvin 之前,她犹豫了一下。A. hesitated犹豫;B. insisted坚持;C. suffered受苦;D. cmplained抱怨。下句“She hadn't really expected anyne wuld find the ballns”可知,她没想到有人会做这些,不愿意相信,所以犹豫了。故选A。
    52.考查动词词义辨析。句意:她没想到会有人找到气球,更不用说给女儿买礼物了。A. struggle斗争;B. ffer提供;C. affrd负担;D. cntinue继续。上文“make Luna's wish cme true”可知,Alvin 会主动提出帮助小女孩实现愿望。故选B。
    53.考查动词词义辨析。句意:当Alvin 告诉她实现女孩的愿望对他来说意义重大时,她同意让他发送一些礼物。A. discver发现;B. spread传播;C. realize意识到、实现;D. treasure珍惜。上文“make Luna's wish cme true”可知,Alvin 要帮助小女孩实现愿望。故选C。
    54.考查名词词义辨析。句意:现在,在得到了很多慷慨之后,Leticia和 Luna 打算把爱传出去。A. respect尊重;B. genersity慷慨;C. guidance指导;D. educatin教育。上文“make Luna's wish cme true”可知,Alvin 要帮助小女孩实现愿望,这体现了他的慷慨。故选B。
    55.考查副词词义辨析。句意:当你想要什么时,它可能不会立即发生,但总有一天会发生。A. immediately立即;B. cmpletely完全;C. eventually最终;D. rughly大概。本句“sme day”可知,这里强调可能不会立刻发生,但终有一日会发生。故选A。
    8.完形填空【江苏省淮安市高中校协作体2021-2022学年高三英语期中】
    Smetimes we didn’t have the strength t face ne mre challenge.
    41 back, I have felt this way several times thrughut my life. One dark time 42 abve the rest. At the time, I was 26, 43 full time, a husband and a father f tw. This wuld be enugh t deplete (耗尽) anyne, but my ne-year-ld sn Paul had just had his furth peratin.
    After that peratin, my wife and I brught him hme. 44 , things gt wrse. I drve my wife and him back t the 45 . The news remved what was left f my spirit. The dctrs thught it was a 46 enugh issue that they needed anther peratin. The first thing I thught was, “I dn’t think I can 47 my sn having anther peratin. I dn’t have the 48 ”. Frtunately, many friends came t encurage us. In the end, my wife and I 49 gd news. It turned ut that my sn had a bad reactin t medicine. But he wuld be just 50 .
    It has been years since that day, but the 51 I learned has stayed with me. When we are 52 , friends are strng fr us. When times are hard, we have a 53 t feel pwerless. But it is in these times that we must 54 we need the strength f friends. It is friends wh get us thrugh whatever 55 ahead.
    41.A.LkingB.BringingC.DrivingD.Turning
    42.A.takes inB.shws ffC.stands utD.turns up
    43.A.researchingB.wrkingC.learningD.practising
    44.A.UnfrtunatelyB.CincidentallyC.EventuallyD.Strangely
    45.A.schlB.hspitalC.libraryD.factry
    46.A.imprtantB.specificC.sensitiveD.serius
    47.A.manageB.handleC.prcessD.jump
    48.A.skillB.faithC.energyD.strength
    49.A.receivedB.demandedC.discveredD.recgnized
    50.A.nrmalB.rareC.fineD.cmfrtable
    51.A.caseB.experienceC.curseD.lessn
    52.A.ruinedB.frightenedC.weakD.hurt
    53.A.preferenceB.determinatinC.senseD.tendency
    54.A.acknwledgeB.realizeC.seekD.understand
    55.A.rushesB.liesC.staysD.draws
    【答案】41.A42.C43.B44.A45.B46.D47.B48.D49.A50.C51.D52.C53.D54.A55.B
    【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在作者人生中的困难时期,是朋友的鼓励让他度过了难关,通过这件事作者感悟到了朋友的重要性。
    41.考查动词词义辨析。句意:回首往事,我一生中多次有这种感觉。A. Lking看;B. Bringing带来;C. Driving驾驶;D. Turning转弯。根据下文“At the time, I was 26…”可知,作者是在回首过去发生的事,发现自己多次有这种感觉,“lk back”意为“追忆,回顾(往事)”。故选A项。
    42.考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:一段黑暗的时光比其他任何时候都突出。A. takes in收留,收容;B. shws ff炫耀;C. stands ut突出;D. turns up出现。根据下文“This wuld be enugh t deplete (耗尽) anyne, but my ne-year-ld sn Paul had just had his furth peratin.”可知,下文介绍了作者在生活的重担下精疲力竭时,一岁的儿子又生病了,需要手术,由此可知,下文作者介绍的事是他人生中最黑暗的时光,比其他任何时候都突出。故选C项。
    43.考查动词词义辨析。句意:当时我26岁,全职工作,作为一个丈夫和两个孩子的父亲。A. researching研究;B. wrking工作;C. learning学习;D. practising练习。根据句中“I was 26”和下文“This wuld be enugh t deplete (耗尽) anyne”可知,作者当时26岁,应该是开始工作了,由此可知,他是全职工作,又要照顾妻子和孩子,所以才精疲力竭。故选B项。
    44.考查副词词义辨析。句意:手术后,我和妻子把他带回家。不幸的是,情况变得更糟了。A. Unfrtunately不幸地;B. Cincidentally巧合地;C. Eventually最后,终于;D. Strangely奇怪地。根据句中“things gt wrse”和下文“they needed anther peratin”可知,情况变得更糟了,儿子还需要再做一次手术,由此可知,这是不幸的。故选A项。
    45.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我开车送妻子和他回医院。A. schl学校;B. hspital医院;C. library图书馆;D. factry工厂。根据下文“The dctrs thught it was a _____ enugh issue that they needed anther peratin.”可知,医生告诉我儿子还需要再做一次手术,由此可知,我是开车送妻子和儿子回医院。故选B项。
    46.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:医生们认为这是一个非常严重的问题,他们需要再做一次手术。A. imprtant重要的;B. specific独特的;C. sensitive敏感的;D. serius严重的。根据句中“they needed anther peratin.”可知,医生认为儿子还需要再做一次手术,由此可知,儿子的病是严重的。故选D项。
    47.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我想到的第一件事是,“我想我不能应付再为我儿子动手术的事情了,我没有力量了。”A. manage管理;B. handle处理,应付;C. prcess加工;D. jump跳跃。根据上文“This wuld be enugh t deplete (耗尽) anyne”可知,只是工作和照顾家人就已经让作者精疲力竭了,由此可知,作者认为自己没有力量去应付儿子再动一次手术的事情了。故选B项。
    48.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我想到的第一件事是,“我想我不能应付再为我儿子动手术的事情了,我没有力量了。”A. skill技巧;B. faith信仰;C. energy精力;D. strength力量。根据文章第一段内容“Smetimes we didn’t have the strength t face ne mre challenge.”可知,文章主要介绍的是有时候我们没有力量去面对更多的挑战,此处与上文中“strength”呼应,表示我没有力量去应付再为我儿子动手术的事情了。故选D项。
    49.考查动词词义辨析。句意:最后,我和妻子收到了好消息。原来我儿子对药有不良反应。但他会好起来的。A. received收到;B. demanded要求;C. discvered发现;D. recgnized承认。根据下文“It turned ut that my sn had a bad reactin t medicine. But he wuld be just_____.”可知,原来儿子对药有不良反应,但他会好起来的,由此可知,我和妻子收到了好消息。故选A项。
    50.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:最后,我和妻子收到了好消息。原来我儿子对药有不良反应。但他会好起来的。A. nrmal正常的;B. rare稀有的;C. fine好的,健康的;D. cmfrtable舒服的。根据下文“gd news”可知,我和妻子收到的是好消息,由此可知,儿子的病会好起来的,“fine”意为“好的,健康的”,符合句意。故选C项。
    51.考查名词词义辨析。句意:从那天起到现在已经很多年了,但我学到的那一课一直伴随着我。A. case事例;B. experience经历;C. curse课程;D. lessn课,教训。根据下文“When we are_____, friends are strng fr us.”可知,这件事告诉我,到我遇到困难时,朋友对我来说是坚强的后盾,由此可知,这是我从这件事中学到的重要的一课。故选D项。
    52.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当我们软弱无力时,朋友对我们来说是坚强的后盾。A. ruined毁坏的;B. frightened害怕的;C. weak软弱无力的;D. hurt受伤的。根据上文内容可知,作者在感到精疲力竭,再也无力应付儿子的手术的时候,是朋友给了作者力量,由此可知,句中指当我们软弱无力时,朋友对我们来说是坚强的后盾。故选C项。
    53.考查名词词义辨析。句意:在困难时期,我们往往感到无能为力。A. preference偏爱;B. determinatin决心;C. sense感觉;D. tendency趋势,倾向。根据句中“When times are hard”可知,在困难时期,我们往往感到无能为力,“have a tendency t d sth.”意为“倾向于做某事”,符合句意。故选D项。
    54.考查动词词义辨析。句意:但正是在这些时候,我们必须承认我们需要朋友的力量。A. acknwledge承认;B. realize意识到;C. seek寻求;D. understand理解。根据上文“When we are_____, friends are strng fr us.”可知,在困难时期,朋友是我们坚强的后盾,由此可知,在这些时候,我们应该承认我们需要朋友的力量。故选A项。
    55.考查动词词义辨析。句意:是朋友帮我们度过了未来的一切难关。A. rushes匆忙;B. lies位于,存在;C. stays停留;D. draws画。根据句意和句中“ahead”可知,文章讲述的是朋友的力量,朋友可以帮助我们度过了未来的一切难关,“lie ahead”意为“在前面,在未来”,句中“whatever lies ahead”指未来的一切难关。故选B项。
    9.完形填空【江苏省高邮市2022届高三上学期期初学情调研】
    Jayden Suttn, a high schl senir, did a part-time jb at a restaurant n weekends. After his 21 , which usually lasted between six t eight hurs, he walked hme, smetimes nt arriving back until midnight. Suttn was 22 t make enugh mney t eventually buy his wn 23 , as his mther was recently laid ff.
    That all 24 when Lavnda Wright Myers saw him walking dwn the rad in the rain in December. "The yung man was walking t wrk 25 , saying ‘I can’t be late’,” Myers said. Myers 26 he was her sn’s classmate. Suttn asked Myers if she culd give him a 27 . Myers tld him she culd take him as far as she was ging. She began t create small talk alng the way.
    After drpping Suttn ff, Myers said his determinatin 28 her. As time went n, Myers felt that she needed t take matters int her wn hands and 29 the teenager. “He was in gd spirits and he’s a child wrth 30 ,” she said. S, Myers 31 Suttn’s stry n a G Fund Me page, which raised mre than $9.000 frm 186 dnrs.
    Then, she managed t 32 the general manager f a Hnda dealership t drp the price f the vehicle t meet the 33 . Myers’ act f kindness 34 Suttn’s mind----he culdn’t believe it! Myers dcumented the mment she gave Suttn his new vehicle n Facebk. Suttn’s mther was very 35 fr this ----her eyes were wet with tears when seeing the new car.
    21.A.ceremnyB.hikeC.classD.shift
    22.A.satisfiedB.determinedC.annyedD.ashamed
    23.A.fdB.apartmentC.vehicleD.bike
    24.A.changedB.repeatedC.failedD.happened
    25.A.by mistakeB.in a rushC.at a lssD.with ease
    26.A.arguedB.expectedC.recgnizedD.accepted
    27.A.rideB.messageC.tipD.jb
    28.A.scaredB.remindedC.cnfusedD.struck
    29.A.raiseB.assistC.saveD.invite
    30.A.visitingB.fllwingC.cngratulatingD.blessing
    31.A.pstedB.cpiedC.readD.swapped
    32.A.trainB.allwC.hireD.cnvince
    33.A.deadlineB.prfitC.budgetD.discunt
    34.A.clearedB.blewC.slippedD.turned
    35.A.gratefulB.eagerC.respnsibleD.desperate
    【答案】21.D22.B23.C24.A25.B26.C27.A28.D29.B30.D31.A32.D33.C34.B35.A
    【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍的是高中生萨顿在其同学母亲Myers的帮助下实现目标的故事。
    21.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他的轮班通常持续6到8个小时,下班后,他步行回家。A. ceremny仪式;B. hike徒步旅行;C. class班级;D. shift轮班。根据后句“…which usually lasted between six t eight hurs, he walked hme” 通常持续6到8个小时,他走回家。可知是在他轮班之后,回家。故选D项。
    22.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:萨顿的母亲最近失业了,他决定赚足够的钱最终买一辆自己的车。A. satisfied满意的;B. determined下定决心的;C. annyed烦恼的;D. ashamed羞愧的。根据后文“After drpping Suttn ff, Myers said his determinatin 8 her.” 迈尔斯把萨顿送下车后说,他的决心打动了她。可知,作者是下定决心去买辆车。故选B项。
    23.考查名词词义辨析。句意见上题,A. fd食物;B. apartment公寓;C. vehicle车辆;D. bike自行车。根据后文“Myers dcumented the mment she gave Suttn his new vehicle n Facebk. ”迈尔斯在Facebk上记录了她把新车交给萨顿的那一刻。原词重现,可知作者想买车。故选C项。
    24.考查动词词义辨析。句意:12月,当拉旺达·赖特·迈尔斯(Lavnda Wright Myers)看到他在雨中走在路上时,一切都改变了。A. changed改变;B. repeated重复;C. failed失败;D. happened发生。根据第二段的整体大意,Myer遇见了Suttn并且听了他的故事,所以事情发生了转折,因此这里是一切发生了改变。故选A项。
    25.考查介词短语词义辨析。句意:“那个年轻人匆匆忙忙地走在上班的路上,说我不能迟到。A. by mistake错误地; B. in a rush匆忙地;C. at a lss困惑地;D. with ease熟练的。根据后句“I can’t be late”我不能迟到。可知那个年轻人匆匆忙忙地走在上班的路上。故选B项。
    26.考查动词词义辨析。句意:迈尔斯认出他是她儿子的同学。A. argued争论;B. expected期待;C. recgnized认识到;D. accepted接受。根据第一段“Jayden Suttn, a high schl senir, did a part-time jb at a restaurant n weekends.”杰登·萨顿是一名高三学生,周末在一家餐馆打工。可知迈尔斯认出他是她儿子的同学。故选C项。
    27.考查名词词义辨析。句意:莎顿问迈尔斯能不能送他一程。A. ride骑行;B. message信息;C. tip建议;D. jb工作根据后句“Myers tld him she culd take him as far as she was ging.” 迈尔斯告诉他,她可以带他走到她要去的地方。可知莎顿问迈尔斯能不能送他一程。give sb a ride让某人搭车。故选A项。
    28.考查动词词义辨析。句意:迈尔斯把萨顿送下车后说,他的决心打动了她。A. scared使害怕;B. reminded提醒;C. cnfused使困惑;D. struck打动。根据后句“As time went n, Myers felt that she needed t take matters int her wn hands and 9 the teenager.”在美国,迈尔斯觉得她要自己(帮助男孩)解决问题,帮助这个少年。可知男孩的事情打动了Myer。故选D项。
    29.考查动词词义辨析。句意:在美国,迈尔斯觉得她需要自己解决问题,帮助这个少年。A. raise提高;B. assist帮助;C. save拯救;D. invite邀请。根据上句“As time went n, Myers felt that she needed t take matters int her wn hands” 在美国,迈尔斯觉得她需要自己解决问题。可知Myers想帮助这个少年。故选B项。
    30.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他精神很好,是一个值得祝福的孩子。A. visiting拜访;B. fllwing跟随;C. cngratulating祝贺;D. blessing祝福。根据后句“which raised mre than $9.000 frm 186 dnrs.”从186名捐赠者那里筹集了9000多美元。可知Myers项帮助这个少年,认为他是值得祝福的。是故选D项。
    31.考查动词词义辨析。句意:因此,迈尔斯将萨顿的故事发布在了“资助我”页面上。A. psted贴出;B. cpied复制;C. read读;D. swapped调换。根据后句“…n a G Fund Me page”可知Myers把迈尔斯将萨顿的故事发布在网站上。故选A项。
    32.考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后,她设法说服了本田汽车经销商的总经理降低了汽车的价格,以满足预算。A. train培训; B. allw允许;C. hire雇用;D. cnvince说服。根据后句“Myers dcumented the mment she gave Suttn his new vehicle n Facebk”迈尔斯在Facebk上记录了她把新车交给萨顿的那一刻。可知她设法说服了本田汽车经销商的总经理降低了汽车的价格。故选D项。
    33.考查名词词义辨析。句意见上题。A. deadline截止;B. prfit利润;C. budget预算;D. discunt折扣。第四段第一句中“drp the price”降价,压低价格,可以推断出Myer打算劝说经理降价来满足他们的预算。故选C项。
    34.考查动词词义辨析。句意:迈尔斯的善举改变了莎顿的想法。A. cleared清除; B. blew吹;C. slipped滑动;D. turned转变。根据后句“He culdn't believe it.”他简直不敢相信,所以说是Myer的善举让他震惊,让他兴奋到头晕。故选B项。
    35.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:萨顿的母亲对此非常感激,当她看到新车时,她的眼睛湿润了。A. grateful感激的;B. eager渴望的;C. respnsible负责的;D. desperate绝望的。根据后句“her eyes were wet with tears when seeing the new car.”当她看到那辆新车时,眼里充满了泪水。可知萨顿的母亲对此非常感激。故选A项。
    10.完形填空【江苏省海门中学、淮阴中学、姜堰中学2021-2022学年高三上学期11月阶段测试(期中)】
    I culd never imagine myself being in any ther prfessin than teaching.
    As a child, I ften 21 I was teaching a classrm with my ty animals. Hwever, it wasn't a 22 when I received a phne call abut teaching a summer tennis camp t 3- t 5-year-ld campers.
    The first day f tennis camp arrived. I started the 23 by intrducing myself and teaching the kids hw t hld their tennis rackets(球拍).Bm! They all 24 it right away. The next minute they were all ding it the wrng way. “Is this what it's like t be a 25 ?”I thught. Instead f getting 26 r giving up, I fund myself feeling encuraged t be patient and 27 my students until they understd certain cncepts abut the game.
    The rest f the week reassured(使安心)me f my 28 t teach students the game f tennis and this 29 led me t an “aha” mment. I realized hw much I 30 wrking with yunger children. And this is exactly what encuraged me t 31 teaching.
    I'm in my furth year f teaching kindergarten, and I'm ften asked abut my 32 t be teacher. Peple wuld make negative remarks abut my 33 . “Yu knw yu're nt ging t make any mney, right?” was smething I heard ften. T me, teaching isn't abut the mney. It is abut making a(n) 34 t the lives f children. I knew I wuld encunter many challenges, but I als knew the psitive wuld always 35 the challenges I might face.
    21.A.wnderedB.dreamtC.pretendedD.agreed
    22.A.gameB.chanceC.prmiseD.plan
    23.A.classB.shwC.interviewD.prject
    24.A.expectedB.fundC.frgtD.gt
    25.A.playerB.teacherC.studentD.mnitr
    26.A.sickB.sleepyC.upsetD.afraid
    27.A.respectB.remindC.prtectD.accept
    28.A.struggleB.turnC.abilitiesD.rights
    29.A.serviceB.educatinC.experienceD.example
    30.A.triedB.regrettedC.missedD.enjyed
    31.A.pursueB.practiseC.pstpneD.prmte
    32.A.guidanceB.inspiratinC.assistanceD.psitin
    33.A.preparatinB.suggestinC.knwledgeD.decisin
    34.A.impressinB.influenceC.differenceD.prfit
    35.A.helpB.utweighC.enhanceD.favur
    【答案】21.C22.A23.A24.D25.B26.C27.B28.C29.C30.D31.A32.B33.D34.C35.B
    【解析】这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲了作者成为老师的经历,刚开始教得不好,后面慢慢反思,学生开始被她教得卓有成效以及作为老师她所获得的成就感,最后作者感悟,虽然做老师不能赚大钱,但是对孩子们却有积极的影响,以及她一直会迎接挑战和以乐观的心态克服这些挑战。
    21.考查动词辨析。句意:小时候,我经常假装在教室里教我的玩具动物。A. wndered好奇;B. dreamt 梦见;C. pretended 假装;D. agreed 同意。根据前文“As a child”和下文“teaching a classrm with my ty animals.”可知,我还是孩子时就想成为一名老师,所以我假装教我的玩具动物。故选C。
    22.考查名词辨析。句意:然而,当我接到一个关于关于教参加夏季网球夏令营的3至5岁的露营者的电话时,觉得这并不是一场游戏。A. game 游戏;B. chance 机会;C. prmise 承诺;D. plan 计划。根据下文“when I received a phne call abut teaching a summer tennis camp t 3- t 5-year-ld campers”可知,我收到了一个在夏令营教孩子们的电话,所以这已经不再是个游戏了。故选A。
    23.考查名词辨析。句意:我通过自我介绍和教孩子们如何握网球拍来开始上课。A.class 课;B. shw 表演;C. interview 面试;D. prject 项目。根据空后“by intrducing myself and teaching the kids hw t hld their tennis rackets(球拍)”可知,作为老师,我通过介绍自己和教孩子们如何握网球拍来开始上课。故选A。
    24.考查动词辨析。句意:他们立刻就学会了。A. expected 期望;B. fund 发现;C. frgt 忘记;D. gt 得到,学到。根据下文“The next minute they were all ding it the wrng way.”可知,他们上一分钟学会怎做了,下一分钟就做错了。故选D。
    25.考查名词辨析。句意:“这就是当老师的感觉吗?”我心里想。A. player 球员;B. teacher老师;C. student 学生;D. mnitr 班长。根据上文可知,我是教孩子们打网球,是一名老师。故选B。
    26.考查形容词辨析。句意:我发现自己并没有沮丧或放弃,而是被鼓励耐心地提醒学生,直到他们理解了该运动的某些概念。A. sick 生病;B. sleepy 困倦;C. upset 沮丧的;D. afraid 害怕。根据下文“I fund myself feeling encuraged t be patient”可知,我没有沮丧也没有放弃。故选C。
    27.考查动词辨析。句意:我发现自己并没有沮丧或放弃,而是被鼓励耐心地提醒学生,直到他们理解了某些概念。A. respect 尊重;B. remind 提醒;C. prtect 保护;D. accept 接受。根据下文“until they understd certain cncepts abut the game”可知,在他们明白一定的概念前,我一直提醒他们。故选B。
    28.考查名词辨析。句意:接下来,孩子们学得很好,我不断安慰自己,我还是有能力教好孩子们的。A. struggle 斗争;B. turn 转身;C. abilities 能力;D. rights 权利。根据上文“The rest f the week reassured(使安心)me”可知,接下来的一周我对于我的教学能力很安心。故选C。
    29.考查名词辨析。句意:这个教书的体验也让我体会了顿悟的瞬间。A. service 服务;B. educatin 教育;C. experience 经验,经历,体验;D. example 示例。根据上文我没有因困难沮丧或放弃而更加耐心,以及后文我的教书的看法可知,我的这次教书的体验让我顿悟。故选C。
    30.考查动词辨析。句意:我意识到自己是多么喜欢和孩子们在一起相处。A. tried 尝试;B. regretted 后悔;C. missed 错过;D. enjyed享受。根据下文“ this is exactly what encuraged me ”可推知,我很享受当老师的过程。故选D。
    31.考查动词辨析。句意:这个经历让我把教书当做自己的毕生事业去追求。A. pursue 追求;B. practise 练习;C. pstpne 推迟;D. prmte 提升。根据上文“I realized hw much I________ wrking with yunger children.”可知,通过这次经历,我意识到我喜欢和孩子们相处,所以教书就成为了我毕生追求的事业。故选A。
    32.考查名词辨析。句意:经常有人问我,什么东西激励我成为老师。A. guidance 指导;B. inspiratin 灵感;C. assistance 协助;D. psitin 职位。根据上文“I'm in my furth year f teaching kindergarten”可知,我教书的第四年,经常会被问决定做老师的灵感是什么。故选B。
    33.考查名词辨析。句意:对于我成为老师的决定,很多人会做出负面评价。A. preparatin 准备;B. suggestin 建议;C. knwledge 知识;D. decisin 决定。根据上文“And this is exactly what encuraged me t teaching.”和下文“Yu knw yu're nt ging t make any mney, right?”可知,有些人会对当老师的决定作出负面的评价。故选D。
    34.考查名词辨析。句意:但是我觉得做老师可以对孩子们的生活做出积极的影响。A. impressin印象;B. influence影响;C. difference差异;D. prfit利润。根据上文“T me, teaching isn't abut the mney. ”可知,我教书并不是为了钱,而是要对孩子们的一生作出积极的影响。make a difference有影响,起作用。故选C。
    35.考查动词辨析。句意:但是我知道,做老师的积极的一面总是要超过消极的一面。A. help 帮助;B. utweigh 超过;C. enhance 加强;D. favur 支持。根据转折连词but可知,虽然我面临很多的挑战,但是积极的一面胜过我所面对的挑战。故选B。
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