题型五　读写综合——回答问题+课件+2024年中考英语人教版一轮复习专题突破

这是一份题型五　读写综合——回答问题+课件+2024年中考英语人教版一轮复习专题突破，共54页。PPT课件主要包含了考情分析，真题范例，解题技能，回答问题，专题精练，考 情 分 析，真 题 范 例，2023·广东，Hard work，解 题技 能等内容，欢迎下载使用。
从2020年开始，广东中考英语的读写综合在形式上有所变化，其中，A部分的“信息归纳”改为“回答问题”，分值由5分增加为10分；B部分仍然是“书面表达”，分值为15分。此题型实际上是阅读与写作的有机结合，在考查考生用英语获取信息、处理信息、加工信息能力的基础上又考查考生用英语进行思考和表达的能力，是对考生综合能力的考查，尤其考查考生的语言理解能力、主观表达能力和逻辑推理能力，是一类区分度较大的题型。2023年读写综合中的书面表达有所变化，由之前的直接文字提示改为思维导图提示。
该题型主要考查考生是否能够有效地运用语言“做事”的能力，体现了语言能力、理解能力和社会经验等方面能力的结合。5个问题的设计一般比较简单，多数考题针对文章中的事实细节，答案都能在原文中找到出处。疑问句类型主要有：(1)特殊疑问句；(2)一般疑问句；(3)选择疑问句。
76.Wh discvered that dreams may make yu smart?_______________________________________________________________
Scientists wh d research n dreams (discvered it).
77.When des the brain review yur experiences in the day?_______________________________________________________________
During sleep time.
78.Where des the brain replay the painful memries?_______________________________________________________________
In a safe dream space.
79.What might help yu get higher marks accrding t the passage?_______________________________________________________________
A sweet dream.
80.Which matters mre fr creativity，hard wrk r dreams?_______________________________________________________________
技能1　特殊疑问句的设问
技能2　一般疑问句的设问：用Yes/N回答—Is Bradway famus fr its big theaters?—Yes，it is./Yes.—Did Jhnny want t grw his wn vegetables?—Yes，he did./Yes.技能3　选择疑问句的设问：选什么答什么(2022·广东76)—Accrding t Dr.Yang，when is it better t exercise，in the day r at night?—In the day.
(一)Birdwatching is a fun hbby fr many peple.Birdwatchers like t lk at birds in the wild.They usually take phts and recrd the birds’ sunds t learn abut them.Prayitn Genart，a 31-year-ld birdwatcher frm Indnesia，is ne f them.
When Prayitn Genart was a cllege student，he was sick.His dctr advised him t g utdrs mre ften.Then he decided t take phts f birds.Once，he tk a pht f a small sngbird.Knwing little abut birds，he called it a sparrw(麻雀) nline.Sn，smene crrected him.It made Genart embarrassed and finally created his lifelng interest in birdwatching and phtgraphy.
Genart and his cwrkers went t Ban，a faraway island in Indnesia，t research an endangered bird species(种类).It was ne f his mst exciting jurneys.The jurney was hard.They were cld and wet fr nearly the whle jurney because it rained hard every afternn in Ban.But they were able t d a lt f research n the species in excitement.
In Genart’s pinin，such phts f birds can als help peple learn t prtect animals.“Wildlife phtgraphy can capture(捕捉) wnderful mments in nature，” Genart said.“They encurage peple t learn mre abut what is ut there and why it’s wrth saving.”
1.What d birdwatchers usually d t learn abut birds?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.Wh advised Genart t g utdrs mre ften?_______________________________________________________________3.Why did Genart and his cwrkers g t Ban?_______________________________________________________________
They usually take phts and recrd the birds’ sunds t learn abut them.
Because they went t research an endangered bird species.
4.Hw was the weather in Ban during Genart’s jurney?_______________________________________________________________5.What des Genart think f the phts f birds?_______________________________________________________________
It rained hard every afternn.
They can help peple learn t prtect animals.
(二)When summer cmes，we all want t g utdrs.But maybe picnics and badmintn are nt exciting enugh.Wuld yu like t try smething mre exciting?
Rck climbing is a fun sprt.Lu Yingcheng’s first rck climbing experience was with a friend.At that time，he didn’t even knw what rck climbing was.But his friend tld him t fcus n the next rck withut thinking abut anything else.Lu’s father，a fan f utdr sprts，always encurages him.He ften takes Lu t try rck climbing and trains him.Nw，Lu is gd at rck climbing.
Wh desn’t dream f flying like a bird？While Shi was flying in the sky with a paragliding instructr(滑翔教练) fr the first time，he felt nervus because he knew nthing abut paragliding.After it，he had tw-mnth training and he quite enjys the sprt.
Have yu ever thught abut snrkeling(浮潜) in the sea？Yin Peixin nce snrkeled with her family in Thailand.They visited a beach there.The sand was sft and the waves brushed against the beach.When Yin dived dwn，she tk lts f pictures with her underwater camera and fell in lve with the underwater wrld.It’s a great place t enjy the vacatin.
1.Wh ften encurages and trains Lu Yingcheng t d rck climbing?_______________________________________________________________2.Hw lng did Shi spend n the paragliding training?_______________________________________________________________3.Where did Yin Peixin snrkel with her family?_______________________________________________________________4.What did Yin Peixin d after diving int the water?_______________________________________________________________5.Hw many pen-air activities are mainly talked abut in the passage?_______________________________________________________________
His father.
Fr tw mnths.
In Thailand.
She tk lts f pictures with her underwater camera.
(三)(2023·揭阳一模改编)
1.Wh did Vance tell what brke her heart?_______________________________________________________________2.What des it shw if a lnely child sits n a buddy bench?_______________________________________________________________3.What did Vance cllect t make the benches?_______________________________________________________________
She tld her best friend what brke her heart.
It shws that he r she is in need f a friend.
She cllected 725 kilgrams f bttle caps t make the benches.
4.Hw did Vance teach thers t fllw her prject?_______________________________________________________________5.Hw many cuntries did Vance receive bttle caps frm?_______________________________________________________________
She taught thers t fllw her prject by making a nline page.
She received bttle caps frm five cuntries.
(四)Since 2017，Jiading，Shanghai has been building cmmunity libraries under the “Hme Study” prgram，t encurage mre reading amng its 1.6 millin lcal peple.Cmmunity libraries gt help frm lcal peple and cmpanies.Smetimes，lcal cmpanies prvide space fr free，leaving lcal gvernment t pay fr the decratin(装修).Cmmunity vlunteers als ften prvide help fr the lcal libraries.
If yu enter the cmmunity library in Nanxiang Old Twn，yu will find it is f strng Chinese style.Of all cmmunity libraries in Jiading，the ne in Nanxiang Old Twn is the mst special.Because it is next t the famus Tanyuan Garden，which was the private garden f Li Liufang，a schlar(学者) in the Ming Dynasty.The library is n the first flr f a building in the ancient Chinese style.It has 4,100 Chinese picture bks.
Zhang B wrks with vlunteers t prvide mre bks fr their readers f all age grups.Sme time ag，Zhang nticed that a girl ften came t the library after schl by herself.The girl did her hmewrk at the library，but she never talked t anyne.Zhang learned that she came frm a family f divrced(离婚的) parents.She had truble cmmunicating with thers.S Zhang and ther vlunteers made friends with her.They became her “family away frm hme”.“That，” Zhang said, “is true cmmunity spirit.”
1.What’s the purpse f building cmmunity libraries in Jiading，Shanghai?_______________________________________________________________2.Hw d sme lcal cmpanies help the cmmunity libraries in Jiading，Shanghai?_______________________________________________________________3.Where is the mst special cmmunity library f all the cmmunity libraries in Jiading?_______________________________________________________________
T encurage mre reading amng its (1.6 millin) lcal peple.
By prviding space fr free smetimes.
In Nanxiang Old Twn.
4.Hw many Chinese picture bks are there in the library in Nanxiang Old Twn?_______________________________________________________________5.Why did Zhang B and ther vlunteers make friends with the girl?_______________________________________________________________
Because the girl had truble cmmunicating with thers.
(五)As a child grwing up in Suzhu，East China’s Jiangsu Prvince，Wu Jing lves t g t teahuses with her parents and grandparents t watch pingtan perfrmances.
Pingtan riginated(发源) frm the Sng Dynasty in Suzhu.It usually invlves just tw perfrmers：ne male and ne female，wh play Chinese traditinal instruments，while singing ballads(民谣) and telling stries f ancient heres and ther classic Chinese flk tales in the Suzhu dialect(方言) at teahuses r small theaters.
Pingtan is an art frm with a 200-year histry.Unlike Beijing Opera，pingtan perfrmers usually sing in sfter vices.The art frm is ppular with many peple，especially in the suthern areas f the Yangtze River，such as Shanghai，Suzhu，Hangzhu and Nanjing.
“In my hmetwn，many peple usually like t watch pingtan perfrmances.Peple enjy it while drinking tea and eating snacks.As a result，watching pingtan has becme a part f ur life in my hmetwn，” says Wu，wh naturally fell in lve with pingtan and later studied at a pingtan schl in Suzhu.“When yu visit Suzhu as a turist，yu have t watch pingtan perfrmances t make yur trip cmplete.”
1.When did pingtan riginate in Suzhu?_______________________________________________________________2.What kind f stries d pingtan perfrmers tell?_______________________________________________________________3.Hw lng has it been since pingtan appeared?_______________________________________________________________
It riginated frm the Sng Dynasty.
They tell stries f ancient heres and ther classic Chinese flk tales.
It has been 200 years since pingtan appeared.
4.Where is pingtan mre ppular in China?_______________________________________________________________5.What d peple d while watching pingtan in Wu Jing’s hmetwn?_______________________________________________________________
It is mre ppular in the suthern areas f the Yangtze River.
They drink tea and eat snacks.