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高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 5 Working the Land课时作业
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这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 5 Working the Land课时作业,共11页。试卷主要包含了你的观点;,做出该选择的理由, adj, n, 富含等内容,欢迎下载使用。
写作题目
假定你是李华,最近,你班开展了主题为“Chemical Farming r Organic Farming”的征文活动。请根据以下内容用英语写一篇短文。
1.你的观点;
2.做出该选择的理由。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
思路点拨
遣词造句
Ⅰ.用本单元所学单词或短语填空
1. adj.与化学有关的;化学的
2. n.营养;滋养
3. adj.完全必要的;极其重要的
4. n.矿物;矿物质
5. n.味道;特点;特色
6. 富含
答案 1.chemical 2.nutritin 3.essential
4.mineral 5.flavur 6.be rich in
Ⅱ.本单元语块、语法运用
1.完成句子
第一段:观点阐释
(1) (在我看来), rganic farming is preferable t chemical farming.
第二段:说明理由
(2) (旨在使土壤保持肥沃), rganic farming is undubtedly friendly t the envirnment.
(3)The number f peple (患癌症的) is n the rise and we are suppsed t attach mre attentin t what we eat.
(4)Organic fd (富含) minerals and vitamins. It guarantees us the (必要的营养) as well as reducing the likelihd f ptentially serius disease.
(5) (我们都知道) fd prduced frm chemical farming tastes flavurless.
(6)Organic farming can preserve the (食物的自然味道), thus stimulating ur appetite.
第三段:总结
(7)With all these factrs (被考虑到), preference shuld be given t rganic farming.
答案 (1)In my pinin (2)Intended t keep the sil rich (3)suffering frm cancer (4)is rich in; essential nutritin (5)We all knw that
(6)natural flavur f the fd (7)taken int accunt/cnsideratin
2.句式升级
(8)用with的复合结构改写句(3)
(9)用形容词短语作状语将句(4)中的两个简单句合并为一个句子
(10)将句(5)改写为含有主语从句的主从复合句后用while与句(6)合并
答案 (8)With the number f peple suffering frm cancer n the rise, we are suppsed t attach mre attentin t what we eat.
(9)Rich in minerals and vitamins, rganic fd guarantees us the essential nutritin as well as reducing the likelihd f ptentially serius disease.
(10)It is widely knwn that fd prduced frm chemical farming tastes flavurless while rganic farming can preserve the natural flavur f the fd, thus stimulating ur appetite.
连句成篇
In my pinin, rganic farming is preferable t chemical farming. Details are as fllws.
Intended t keep the sil rich, rganic farming is undubtedly friendly t the envirnment.With the number f peple suffering frm cancer n the rise, we are suppsed t attach mre attentin t what we eat. Rich in minerals and vitamins, rganic fd guarantees us the essential nutritin as well as reducing the likelihd f ptentially serius disease. It is widely knwn that fd prduced frm chemical farming tastes flavurless while rganic farming can preserve the natural flavur f the fd, thus stimulating ur appetite.
In cnclusin, with all these factrs taken int accunt, preference shuld be given t rganic farming.
写作积累
议论文常用句式
1.开头
①Recently the phenmenn has becme a heated tpic.最近,这一现象成为一个热门话题。
②Recently the prblem has been brught int fcus.最近,这个问题引发了关注。
③Nwadays there is a grwing cncern ver...现在,人们越来越关注……
④What calls fr special attentin is that...需要特别关注的是……
⑤Many natins have been faced with the prblem f...很多国家都面临……的问题。
2.结尾
①Frm what has been discussed/mentined abve, we may cnclude that...综上所述,我们可以得出……的结论。
②T sum up, it is clear/bvius that...总而言之,很明显,……
③Taking accunt f all these factrs, we may reach the cnclusin that...考虑到所有这些因素,我们可以得出……的结论。
④Given the reasns I have just utlined, I strngly recmmend that...鉴于我刚刚概述过的原因,我强烈建议……
⑤All in all, what really matters is...总之,真正重要的是……
⑥It is essential that effective measures be taken t...采取有效措施来……,非常有必要。
⑦As a result, we shuld take sme effective steps t...因此,我们应该采取一些有效措施来……
⑧Judging by the figures/statistics, it is nt difficult t see that...根据这些(统计)数据判断,不难看出……
3.表反驳
①It is true that..., but ne vital pint is being left ut.……是对的,但极其重要的一点被遗漏了。
②Sme peple say..., but it des nt hld water.有人说……,但这站不住脚。
③Many f us have been under the illusin that...我们中的很多人都错误地认为……
④A clse examinatin wuld reveal hw ridiculus the statement is.仔细检查就会发现这说法有多荒谬。
⑤It makes n sense t argue...争辩……是毫无意义的。
⑥T much stress placed lead t...过于关注……会导致……。
⑦Cntrary t what is widely accepted, I maintain that...和普遍接受的观念相反,我坚持……的观点。
⑧Unfrtunately, nne f the available data shws...很不幸,没有可用数据证明……
4.表证明
①N ne can deny the fact that...没人可以否认……的事实。
②Recent studies indicate that...最近的研究表明……
③There is sufficient evidence t shw that...有充足的证据表明……
④Accrding t statistics, it can be seen that...根据统计数据,可以看出……
⑤Such a statement mainly rests n the assumptin that...这一陈述主要是基于……的假设。
5.表原因
①A number f factrs cntribute t /lead t/accunt fr the phenmenn/prblem.一些因素导致了这个现象/问题。
②The answer t this prblem invlves many factrs.这个问题的答案涉及许多因素。
③The phenmenn mainly stems frm the fact that...这个现象主要源自……的事实。
④The factrs that cntribute t this situatin include...导致这个情况的因素包括……
⑤The change results frm the fact that...……的改变主要是因为……的事实。
⑥Part f the explanatins fr it is that...部分原因是……
⑦Anther cntributing factr/cause is...另一个起作用的因素/原因是……
⑧Perhaps the primary factr is that...也许主要因素是……
实战演练
(2024广东广州二中期中)
近年来,越来越多的科学技术被应用于现代农业生产中。科学技术的进步促进了农业发展,但同时也引发了一系列问题。你所在的学校的校报正开展以“Farming and new technlgies”为主题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿,内容包括以下要点:
1.分析新科技用于农业的优势和问题;
2.阐述你的观点,并说明原因。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Farming and new technlgies
In recent years, an increasing number f new technlgies have been applied t farming.
答案与分层梯度式解析
Part 4 Writing
实战演练
One pssible versin:
Farming and new technlgies
In recent years, an increasing number f new technlgies have been applied t farming.
On the ne hand, with the applicatin f varius advanced technlgies, frm autmatic systems t AI integratin in the field f agriculture, the farming efficiency and prductivity are shting up, enabling farmers t get rid f heavy physical wrklads. Despite all unavidable risks, these breakthrughs in technlgies d prmte agricultural develpment.
On the ther hand, what cncerns the public is that the lng-term effects f new technlgies may d harm t the envirnment and human health.
As far as I'm cncerned, while we are embracing new technlgies in farming, it is crucial t strike a balance between their benefits and risks t fulfill the sustainable agricultural develpment.
1.重点词汇
①n the ne the ther hand...(引出不同的,尤指对立的观点)一方面……另一方面…… ②advanced adj.先进的;高级的;高等的 ③sht up猛增;迅速上升 ④get rid f 摆脱 ⑤breakthrugh n.突破
⑥embrace v.乐意采纳,欣然接受;拥抱 ⑦crucial adj. 至关重要的;关键性的
2.亮点句型
①On the ne hand, with the applicatin f varius advanced technlgies, frm autmatic systems t AI integratin in the field f agriculture, the farming efficiency and prductivity are shting up, enabling farmers t get rid f heavy physical wrklads. (介词短语with...作状语;作后置定语;现在分词短语作状语,表示结果)一方面,随着各种先进技术的应用,从自动化系统到农业领域的人工智能集成,农业效率和生产力都在飙升,这使农民能够摆脱繁重的体力工作负荷。
②As far as I'm cncerned, while we are embracing new technlgies in farming, it is crucial t strike a balance between their benefits and risks t fulfill the sustainable agricultural develpment.(连词while引导时间状语从句;主句中it是形式主语,不定式短语t strike...是真正的主语;不定式短语t fulfill...作目的状语)在我看来,在我们欣然接受农业新技术的同时,关键是要在它们的益处和风险之间取得平衡,以实现农业可持续发展。
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