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山东省泰安市岱岳区2023-2024学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试题
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这是一份山东省泰安市岱岳区2023-2024学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试题，共12页。试卷主要包含了06， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至12页，共150分。考试时间 120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 ( 共 80分)
第一部分 听力(共 25 小题; 1—20小题每题1分, 21——25小题每题2分, 满分30分)
(一)听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
( )1. A. Never mind. B. Gd idea. C. What a pity!
( )2. A. Yu are welcme. B. It desn't matter. C. Sure, n prblem.
( )3. A. She is ut.
B. She is tall with lng hair.
C. She likes playing basketball.
( )4. A. Abut twice a week. B. Fr three hurs. C. Frm 8: 00 t 10: 00.
( )5. A. It's very kind f yu. B. I'm srry t hear that. C. Gd luck.
(二)听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
( )6. What des the girl think f Munt Tai?
A. Old. B. Funny. C. Beautiful.
( )7. Why is the by sitting beside the grass?
A. Waiting fr his cusin. B. Watching birds flying. C. Having nthing t d.
( )8. What des the by want t be?
A. A musician. B. A basketball player. C. A tennis player.
( )9. What was the man ding?
A. He was swimming. B. He was smking. C. He was taking phts.
( )10. Will the man play tennis with the wman?
A. Yes, he will. B. N, he wn't. C. Yes, he will play sccer.
(三)听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3 个小题。
听第一段对话，回答第11至 13 小题。
( )11. Hw lng have they seen since last time?
A. Fr 2 years. B. Fr 3 years. C. Fr 4 years.
( )12. What did Lily use t be?
A. Quiet. B. Serius. C. Outging.
八年级英语练习题 共 12页 第1页
( )13. Did she used t wear glasses?
A. Yes, she did. B. N, she didn't. C. Srry, we dn't knw.
听第二段对话，回答第14至 16小题。
( )14. What is the new mvie abut?
A. The Chinese men's vlleyball team.
B. The Chinese wmen's ftball team.
C. The Chinese wmen's vlleyball team.
( )15. When will the new mvie cme ut?
A. In ne week. B. In tw weeks. C. In three weeks.
( )16. What spirit f the team encurages all Chinese?
A. Lve peace. B. Depend n neself. C. Never give up.
(四)听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。
( )17. Where did Tm see the advertisement?
A. In a shp. B. In a newspaper. C. In a windw.
( )18. Hw much was the bicycle?
A.55 dllars. B.65 dllars. C. 45 dllars.
( )19. What prblem did Tm find in the shp?
A. The bicycle was nt gd enugh.
B. There was n basket n the bicycle.
C. The price was t high.
( )20. Did the price include the basket?
A. I'm nt sure. B. Yes, it did. C. N, it didn't.
(五)听短文填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有 20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
第二部分 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
八年级英语练习题 共 12页 第2页
A yung man travel far away t take an exam fr a famus music schl. During the exam,he tried his best, but he 26 . He had n mney, s he culd nly make a living by playing the vilin n the street. He played s well 27 a lt f peple stpped t listen and put mney int his vilin case.
A hdlum(无赖) drpped sme mney at the yung man's feet. The yung man 28 the mney, then handed the hdlum and said,“Sir, yur mney 29 n the grund.”
The hdlum tk the mney, threw it t the yung man again and said,“This mney is 30 . Take it.”
The yung bwed t him and 31 ,“Sir, thank yu! When yu drpped yur mney, I picked it up fr yu. Nw my mney is n the grund, may I truble yu t pick it up fr me?”The hdlum picked the mney up, put it int the yung man's vilin case and 32 shamefully(羞愧地).
The examiner, wh was quietly 33 the yung man amng the crwd decided t give him a chance. He became a student f his famus schl in the 34 .
Having gd manners (礼貌) is very 35 t us. The prper use f manners can help us win mre chances f develpment.
( ) 26. A. gt B. failed C. succeeded
( ) 27. A. if B. when C. that
( ) 28. A. picked up B. put up C. gave ut
( ) 29. A. hped B. drpped C. explained
( ) 30. A. mine B. yurs C. his
( ) 31. A. said B. asked C. talked
( ) 32. A. went B. cried C. left
( ) 33. A. helping B. pushing C. watching
( ) 34. A. last B. end C. back
( ) 35. A. imprtant B. impssible C. unnecessary
第三部分 阅读理解 (共两节；满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The father and daughter bth entered the same university. Fifty-ne-year-ld Peng Xianghu and his 18-year-ld daughter Peng Snghua were frm Hebei Prvince. They were allwed t the schl f Science f Envirnmental Law at Hebei University f Envirnmental
Engineering.
Peng drpped ut f high schl in 1983 because his family was t pr t ffer his schl fees. He had t lk fr jbs here and there. It was hard fr him t get a
八年级英语练习题 共12页 第3页
well-paid jb withut an educatin. He tried many different things and kept learning withut a stp. Peng decided t prepare fr the natinal Cllege Entrance Examinatin with his daughter,and frtunately, his dream came true at his first trying.
A teacher at the cllege said that Peng Xianghu is the ldest student that has ever been allwed by the cllege. Peng hpes her daughter will put mre effrts in her study and they will encurage each ther in the year t cme. As fr future plans, Peng will take mre curses after his three years f study at the technical cllege and try t becme a lawyer.
( ) 36. Hw ld was Peng Xianghu when Peng Snghua was brn?
A.23. B.33. C.51. D.69.
( ) 37. Why did Peng Xianghu drp ut f schl in his yuth?
A. Because his family was t pr. B. Because he didn't like t study.
C. Because he gt a well-paid jb. D. Because he had t lk after his mther.
( ) 38. What des the underlined wrd“frtunately”mean in Chinese?
A.幸运地 B.悲伤地 C.惊讶地 D.担心地
( ) 39. What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
A. Peng Xianghu is lder than any ther teacher in the cllege.
B. Peng Xianghu hpes her daughter will put mre effrts t help his study.
C. The father and daughter will study hard and help each ther with study.
D. Peng Xianghu wants his daughter t be a lawyer in the future.
B
Are yu interested in traditinal Chinese arts? D yu want t learn hw t make them by hand? If s, jin ur clubs this weekend in ur schl?
Chinese clay club
Intrductin: Chinese clay art is very famus because the clay
pieces are s small but they lk very real. Chinese Clay is carefully
shaped by hand frm a very special kind f clay and then allwed t
air-dry, after drying they are fired at a very high heat. They are then
plished and painted. These small pieces f clay art shw the lve and
gd wishes that all Chinese peple have fr life and beauty.
Time:9:00 a. m.--11:00 a. m., Saturday
Place: Rm 201, Building 3
八年级英语练习题 共12页 第4页
Paper cutting club
Intrductin: Paper cutting turns a simple thing like a piece f
paper int a beautiful piece f art. The paper, usually red, is flded
befre it is cut with scissrs. Pictures abut flwers, animals and s n are put n the windws, drs and walls as symbls f gd wishes
and gd luck.
Time: 2:30 p. m.--4:30 p. m., Saturday
Place: Rm 301, Building 3
Chinese Knt Club
Intrductin: Chinese knts are usually made f red and yellw.
rpes. Peple use them t shw gd wishes, including happiness,
lve peace and s n.
Time: 8:30 a. m.--10:30 a. m., Sunday
Place: Rm 401, Building 3
( ) 40. What are usually made f red and yellw rpes?
A. Chinese clay club B. Paper cutting club
C. Chinese Kn t Club D. Chinese kite
( ) 41. If yu want t learning paper cutting, yu can g t .
A. Rm 201, Building 3 B. Rm 301, Building 3
C. Rm 401, Building 3 D. Rm 501, Building 3
( ) 42. What d these traditinal Chinese arts have in cmmn?
A. They are all made by machine. B. They are all used t ask fr help.
C. They are all symbls f gd wishes. D. They are all put n windws.
C
T have a gd cnversatin is happy fr mst peple. But nt every cnversatin is gd. Sme are uncmfrtable silences while peple try t think f smething t say. Sme cnversatins are ne-sided. One persn asks all the questins, and the ther just gives ne-wrd answers. A gd cnversatin needs tw r mre peple t keep it ging.
T get the ball rlling in the cnversatin, ask smething abut the ther persn.“What d yu like?”is a gd questin t start. Or simply say,“Tell me abut yurself.”Mst peple lve a chance t talk abut themselves. As the ther persn begins t answer yur questin,lk fr cmmn grund. If yu ask smene abut his weekend, and the persn culd talk abut what he did. Then yu can share what yu did and even yur plans fr the cming
八年级英语练习题 共 12页 第5页
weekend.
When the ther persn is talking, it is imprtant t be interested in them. Listen carefully and d nt cut in(插话) t add yur experience. When he finishes, ask sme mre questins.Dn't allw yur eyes t wander(走神, 漫游) arund as he talks. That gives the message that yu are nt really interested in him. Besides, if yu are answering a questin, dn't g n and n. Give an answer and stp. A gd cnversatin is a little like tennis game, in which the ball ges back and frth. Als, avid yes/n questins, r they can stp a cnversatin. Instead, ask pen-ended questins using what r why.
A cnversatin shuld end well, t. Yu can say,“I need t run nw.”Yu may als give a persn. Say smething like,“I really need t get ging. My class starts in 20 minutes.”
Nw, g ut and enjy a gd cnversatin!
( ) 43. Hw shuld we start a gd cnversatin?
A. It is imprtant fr us t ask all the questins.
B. It is enugh fr us just t give ne-wrd answers..
C. It needs tw r mre peple t keep it ging.
D. We shuld nly learn t listen carefully.
( ) 44. What des the underline phrase“cmmn grund”in the secnd paragraph mean?
A. Different pinins. B. Prper replies
C. Gd examples. D. Shared interest.
( ) 45. Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut ging n a gd cnversatin accrding t the third paragraph?
A. When he finishes talking, ask sme mre questins.
B. Dn't allw yur eyes t wander arund as he talks.
C. Try yur best t avid yes/n questins.
D. When the ther persn is talking, d nt cut in , but yu can add yur experience.
( ) 46. What is the best title f the passage?
A. The secrets f playing tennis.
B. The ways f making friends.
C. The secrets f a gd cnversatin.
D. The ways f answering the questin.
D
We humans live in different parts f the wrld, but we have the same“mther”. She gives us everything we need in ur daily life. She is ur Mther Earth. Everybdy wants t live in a
八年级英语练习题 共12页 第6页
green city. A green city is a healthy and pleasant place fr peple t live in. It can get its energy frm smething like slar and wind pwer. Als it is cnnected(关联) by clean and mdern public transprtatin(交通运输).
The hyperlp is a high speed transprtatin. It wrks by having capsules(太空舱) with passengers in. The capsules run in the air. The hyperlp plans t run frm Ls Angels t San Francisc. With an average(平均) speed f 962 km per hur, it runs nly 35 minutes between the tw cities. The slar panels (太阳能电池板) prvide pwer t the hyperlp.
Smart Wheel
Smart wheel is a bicycle wheel with a mtr. This kind smart wheel can easily match almst any bike. And the mtr allws bikes t travel up t 50 km nce. Smart wheel is different frm ther e-bikes. It can be cntrlled(控制) thrugh yur smart phne’s Bluetth.The smart phne can shw yur speed, distance and travel time.
Slar Sidewalk
Gerge Washingtn University made a special path in 2013. The path is abut 9 square meters. It is cvered with slar panels(太阳能集热板) that can prvide energy(能量) t pwer 450 LED lights. These lights can light the walkway after dark. The slar panel is als strng enugh fr peple t walk n.
( )47. Hw lng des the hyperlp run frm Ls Angels t San Francisc?
A. Only 962 minutes. B. Only 35 minutes.
C. Only 50 minutes. D. Only 9 minutes.
八年级英语练习题 共 12页 第7页
( )48. Which ne is NOT right abut describing smart wheel?
A. Smart wheel is a bicycle wheel with a mtr.
B. Smart wheel is different frm ther e-bikes.
C. This kind smart wheel can easily match almst any bike.
D. Smart wheel can be cntrlled(控制) thrugh yur vice.
( )49. What can slar panels d?
A. They can run in the air. B. They can carry passengers.
C. They can prvide energy. D. They can shw yur travel time.
( )50. What d yu think f the public transprtatin accrding t the passage?
A. Green and dangerus. B. Mdern and clean.
C. Exciting and crazy. D. Expensive and impssible.
第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项
Sme peple lve t drink Pu-erh tea, but they dn't knw hw t chse Pu-erh tea. Sme in experienced peple may be cheated and spend a lt f mney n Pu-erh tea that isn't f gd quality.(51)
See hw the tea is packaged and stred. Pu-erh tea shuld be stred in a dark, cl, dry area. It is usually stred in its riginal(最初的) paper wrapping(包装).(52)
Sme ll the tea.(53) Pu-erh tea may have different tastes depending n its age. If Pu-erh tea isn't stred prperly, the tea may give ut different smells. Fr example, if yu put yur Pu-erh tea next t peppers(辣椒), it may smell a little spicy(辣).
Ntice the tea's clrs.(54) Very ld green Pu-erh tea lks red. Newer Pu-erh tea lks yellw r green, but it never lks pure black.
D a taste test. Befre yu buy Pu-erh tea, yu'd better taste it. Nearly every tea shp allws custmers t taste its tea. (55) Yu can taste mre teas in rder t tell what's gd frm what's frm bad..
A. Gd Pu-erh tea shuld smell clear.
B. What's mre, yu can taste teas f different ages.
C. Nt every tea shp stres in its Pu-erh tea prperly.
D. Make a cup f Pu-erh tea and ntice what clr the tea is.
E. Therefre, it's necessary t learn hw t pick ut gd Pu-erh tea.
八年级英语练习题 共 12页 第8页
第Ⅱ卷 (共70分)
第四部分 书面表达(共三节)
第一节 词汇运用(共两题，满分30分)
(一)语法填空。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及所给单词，使短文完整、通顺。
(共 10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
Li Wen is a 15-year-ld by. He wrks hard and 56 (d) well in schl. It is hard t believe that he used t have difficulties in schl. When his parents mved t the city t wrk,they culd nt be at hme t lk 57 him. S he became less interested in 58 (study)and was absent frm classes. Then his parents made a 59 (decide) t send him t a barding schl. He fund life there difficult. One day he tld his teacher he wanted t leave the schl. His teacher advised his parents t talk with his sn in 60 (['pɜːsn]). This cnversatin has 61 (change ) his life. He realized that his parents wuld always lve him,and they wuld take 62 (prud) in everything gd that he did.
After that, Li Wen's parents had much mre 63 (cmmunicate) with their sn than they used t. Nw Li Wen has really changed. He became mre utging and made sme gd friends in schl. He even jined the schl basketball team and became active in any ther activities.“I'm much 64 (happy) nw, and I wrk even harder than I used t. I knw my parents lve me and they are always prud f me,”says Li Wen.“It's very imprtant fr parents t be there fr their 65 (child).”
(二)综合填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺完整。 (每词限用一次)
lse make ht be if anther speed take cut away
Des blwing n ht fd really make it cler? Yes.
Think f this way: If yu had a bwl f ht sup in a warm rm, it wuld 66 sme time t cl dwn. Hwever, 67 the same bwl were placed an unheated rm, it wuld grw cld much mre quickly.
When left alne, fd will still 68 heat by transferring energy (转移能量) int a bwl, this is knwn as cnductin(传导). Blwing n it 69 that up t make it cler.
When yu blw n fd that has lts f misture(水分), yur breath mves the water
八年级英语练习题 共12页 第9页
vapr(蒸气) 70 frm the surface f the heated element(元素). In this way, It will 71mre f the water vapr g away.
The 72 the fd r drink is, the mre f a difference in temperature. S blwing n ht thing is the best. If smething is just warm, there may nt 73 an enugh difference in heat temperature.
Besides, 74 gd way f cling yur fd is t increase its surface area. S 75up ht fd r spreading it ut n the plate will help it lse heat mre quickly.
第二节 阅读表达(共6小题; 76-78小题, 每小题2分; 79-81 小题, 每小题3分, 满分15 分)阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)
【1】If yu dn't mind being undergrund and underwater at the same time, there is an exciting sprt fr yu. The sprt is cave diving(洞潜). D yu want t knw mre abut this exciting sprt?
【2】When a persn ges fr cave diving, he r she uses a kind f special equipment(设备 ), SCUBA equipment fr a lng time, t g int underwater caves. Withut SCUBA equipment, nbdy can stay underwater fr a lng time.
【3】Cave diving is a kind f extreme(极限的) sprt. In(79)① , ca ve diving is ne f the mst dangerus sprts in the wrld, but sme peple will lve it. Why d the peple lve cave diving? Sme peple think that this sprt can bring the amazing and wnderful understand views.
【4】Cave diving is a great(79)② and it gives peple a chance t explre(探险)and study caves. Cave divers can find many unusual plants and animals underwater. Sme plants and animals can nly live in caves. (80) Sme f them lk like smething that cmes frm science fictin mvies.
【5】Caving diving can really bring peple much excitement, but cave diving is really dangerus sprt. (79)③ yu are nt brave enugh, yu'd better nt g fr cave diving. After all, safety is the mst imprtant thing when yu play this sprt.
76. What des a ca ve div er use t stay undergrund and underwater fr a lng time?
(N mre than 7 wrds)
77. Why d sme peple lve ca ve diving? (N mre than 10 wrds.)
八年级英语练习题 共 12页 第10页
78. What can ca ve divers find underwater accrding t the furth paragraph?(N mre than 5wrds.)
79. Fill in each blank with ne prper wrd.
① ② ③
80. Translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.
81. What d yu think f cave diving?(至少三个形容词描述)
第三节 写 作 (共1题,满分25分)
一碗汤圆，一个灯谜……会让你想到元宵佳节，你校《中学生英语栏目》举行了一次以中国传统节日为题的征文比赛活动，请以“The Lantern Festival”为题谈谈你了解的元宵佳节及你是怎样度过的，请写一篇80词左右的短文并投稿。
内容包括: 1. What have yu knwn abut the Lantern Festival?
2. Hw did yu celebrate this festival?
3. What d peple think abut the Lantern Festival?
参考词汇: n the 15th d a y f the first lunar mnth;see dragn and lin dances 观看舞龙舞狮;hang lanterns 挂灯笼;guess lantern riddles猜灯谜 ; eat tangyuan, sweet rice balls 吃汤圆和元宵; shw family lve and gd luck
要求：1.包含所给信息，可适当发挥；
2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
4.题目已给出，不计入总词数。
The Lantern Festival
八年级英语练习题 共 12页 第11页
八年级英语练习题 共 12页 第 12页The Biggest Building in the Wrld
Name
New Century Glbal _(21)_.
Where it is
Chengdu, Sichuan
Hw big it is
50 meters lng, _(22)_ meters wide and 100meters high.
Why it is build
T make Chengdu a _(23)_ city in the wrld.
What's in it
A shpping mall, a mvie theater, an ice rink, ffices, htels
and a water _(24)_.
Owners’hpe
T bring _(25)_ and turists frm acrss the wrld.
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至12页，共150分。考试时间 120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 ( 共 80分)
第一部分 听力(共 25 小题; 1—20小题每题1分, 21——25小题每题2分, 满分30分)
(一)听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
( )1. A. Never mind. B. Gd idea. C. What a pity!
( )2. A. Yu are welcme. B. It desn't matter. C. Sure, n prblem.
( )3. A. She is ut.
B. She is tall with lng hair.
C. She likes playing basketball.
( )4. A. Abut twice a week. B. Fr three hurs. C. Frm 8: 00 t 10: 00.
( )5. A. It's very kind f yu. B. I'm srry t hear that. C. Gd luck.
(二)听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
( )6. What des the girl think f Munt Tai?
A. Old. B. Funny. C. Beautiful.
( )7. Why is the by sitting beside the grass?
A. Waiting fr his cusin. B. Watching birds flying. C. Having nthing t d.
( )8. What des the by want t be?
A. A musician. B. A basketball player. C. A tennis player.
( )9. What was the man ding?
A. He was swimming. B. He was smking. C. He was taking phts.
( )10. Will the man play tennis with the wman?
A. Yes, he will. B. N, he wn't. C. Yes, he will play sccer.
(三)听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3 个小题。
听第一段对话，回答第11至 13 小题。
( )11. Hw lng have they seen since last time?
A. Fr 2 years. B. Fr 3 years. C. Fr 4 years.
( )12. What did Lily use t be?
A. Quiet. B. Serius. C. Outging.
八年级英语练习题 共 12页 第1页
( )13. Did she used t wear glasses?
A. Yes, she did. B. N, she didn't. C. Srry, we dn't knw.
听第二段对话，回答第14至 16小题。
( )14. What is the new mvie abut?
A. The Chinese men's vlleyball team.
B. The Chinese wmen's ftball team.
C. The Chinese wmen's vlleyball team.
( )15. When will the new mvie cme ut?
A. In ne week. B. In tw weeks. C. In three weeks.
( )16. What spirit f the team encurages all Chinese?
A. Lve peace. B. Depend n neself. C. Never give up.
(四)听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。
( )17. Where did Tm see the advertisement?
A. In a shp. B. In a newspaper. C. In a windw.
( )18. Hw much was the bicycle?
A.55 dllars. B.65 dllars. C. 45 dllars.
( )19. What prblem did Tm find in the shp?
A. The bicycle was nt gd enugh.
B. There was n basket n the bicycle.
C. The price was t high.
( )20. Did the price include the basket?
A. I'm nt sure. B. Yes, it did. C. N, it didn't.
(五)听短文填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有 20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
第二部分 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
八年级英语练习题 共 12页 第2页
A yung man travel far away t take an exam fr a famus music schl. During the exam,he tried his best, but he 26 . He had n mney, s he culd nly make a living by playing the vilin n the street. He played s well 27 a lt f peple stpped t listen and put mney int his vilin case.
A hdlum(无赖) drpped sme mney at the yung man's feet. The yung man 28 the mney, then handed the hdlum and said,“Sir, yur mney 29 n the grund.”
The hdlum tk the mney, threw it t the yung man again and said,“This mney is 30 . Take it.”
The yung bwed t him and 31 ,“Sir, thank yu! When yu drpped yur mney, I picked it up fr yu. Nw my mney is n the grund, may I truble yu t pick it up fr me?”The hdlum picked the mney up, put it int the yung man's vilin case and 32 shamefully(羞愧地).
The examiner, wh was quietly 33 the yung man amng the crwd decided t give him a chance. He became a student f his famus schl in the 34 .
Having gd manners (礼貌) is very 35 t us. The prper use f manners can help us win mre chances f develpment.
( ) 26. A. gt B. failed C. succeeded
( ) 27. A. if B. when C. that
( ) 28. A. picked up B. put up C. gave ut
( ) 29. A. hped B. drpped C. explained
( ) 30. A. mine B. yurs C. his
( ) 31. A. said B. asked C. talked
( ) 32. A. went B. cried C. left
( ) 33. A. helping B. pushing C. watching
( ) 34. A. last B. end C. back
( ) 35. A. imprtant B. impssible C. unnecessary
第三部分 阅读理解 (共两节；满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The father and daughter bth entered the same university. Fifty-ne-year-ld Peng Xianghu and his 18-year-ld daughter Peng Snghua were frm Hebei Prvince. They were allwed t the schl f Science f Envirnmental Law at Hebei University f Envirnmental
Engineering.
Peng drpped ut f high schl in 1983 because his family was t pr t ffer his schl fees. He had t lk fr jbs here and there. It was hard fr him t get a
八年级英语练习题 共12页 第3页
well-paid jb withut an educatin. He tried many different things and kept learning withut a stp. Peng decided t prepare fr the natinal Cllege Entrance Examinatin with his daughter,and frtunately, his dream came true at his first trying.
A teacher at the cllege said that Peng Xianghu is the ldest student that has ever been allwed by the cllege. Peng hpes her daughter will put mre effrts in her study and they will encurage each ther in the year t cme. As fr future plans, Peng will take mre curses after his three years f study at the technical cllege and try t becme a lawyer.
( ) 36. Hw ld was Peng Xianghu when Peng Snghua was brn?
A.23. B.33. C.51. D.69.
( ) 37. Why did Peng Xianghu drp ut f schl in his yuth?
A. Because his family was t pr. B. Because he didn't like t study.
C. Because he gt a well-paid jb. D. Because he had t lk after his mther.
( ) 38. What des the underlined wrd“frtunately”mean in Chinese?
A.幸运地 B.悲伤地 C.惊讶地 D.担心地
( ) 39. What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
A. Peng Xianghu is lder than any ther teacher in the cllege.
B. Peng Xianghu hpes her daughter will put mre effrts t help his study.
C. The father and daughter will study hard and help each ther with study.
D. Peng Xianghu wants his daughter t be a lawyer in the future.
B
Are yu interested in traditinal Chinese arts? D yu want t learn hw t make them by hand? If s, jin ur clubs this weekend in ur schl?
Chinese clay club
Intrductin: Chinese clay art is very famus because the clay
pieces are s small but they lk very real. Chinese Clay is carefully
shaped by hand frm a very special kind f clay and then allwed t
air-dry, after drying they are fired at a very high heat. They are then
plished and painted. These small pieces f clay art shw the lve and
gd wishes that all Chinese peple have fr life and beauty.
Time:9:00 a. m.--11:00 a. m., Saturday
Place: Rm 201, Building 3
八年级英语练习题 共12页 第4页
Paper cutting club
Intrductin: Paper cutting turns a simple thing like a piece f
paper int a beautiful piece f art. The paper, usually red, is flded
befre it is cut with scissrs. Pictures abut flwers, animals and s n are put n the windws, drs and walls as symbls f gd wishes
and gd luck.
Time: 2:30 p. m.--4:30 p. m., Saturday
Place: Rm 301, Building 3
Chinese Knt Club
Intrductin: Chinese knts are usually made f red and yellw.
rpes. Peple use them t shw gd wishes, including happiness,
lve peace and s n.
Time: 8:30 a. m.--10:30 a. m., Sunday
Place: Rm 401, Building 3
( ) 40. What are usually made f red and yellw rpes?
A. Chinese clay club B. Paper cutting club
C. Chinese Kn t Club D. Chinese kite
( ) 41. If yu want t learning paper cutting, yu can g t .
A. Rm 201, Building 3 B. Rm 301, Building 3
C. Rm 401, Building 3 D. Rm 501, Building 3
( ) 42. What d these traditinal Chinese arts have in cmmn?
A. They are all made by machine. B. They are all used t ask fr help.
C. They are all symbls f gd wishes. D. They are all put n windws.
C
T have a gd cnversatin is happy fr mst peple. But nt every cnversatin is gd. Sme are uncmfrtable silences while peple try t think f smething t say. Sme cnversatins are ne-sided. One persn asks all the questins, and the ther just gives ne-wrd answers. A gd cnversatin needs tw r mre peple t keep it ging.
T get the ball rlling in the cnversatin, ask smething abut the ther persn.“What d yu like?”is a gd questin t start. Or simply say,“Tell me abut yurself.”Mst peple lve a chance t talk abut themselves. As the ther persn begins t answer yur questin,lk fr cmmn grund. If yu ask smene abut his weekend, and the persn culd talk abut what he did. Then yu can share what yu did and even yur plans fr the cming
八年级英语练习题 共 12页 第5页
weekend.
When the ther persn is talking, it is imprtant t be interested in them. Listen carefully and d nt cut in(插话) t add yur experience. When he finishes, ask sme mre questins.Dn't allw yur eyes t wander(走神, 漫游) arund as he talks. That gives the message that yu are nt really interested in him. Besides, if yu are answering a questin, dn't g n and n. Give an answer and stp. A gd cnversatin is a little like tennis game, in which the ball ges back and frth. Als, avid yes/n questins, r they can stp a cnversatin. Instead, ask pen-ended questins using what r why.
A cnversatin shuld end well, t. Yu can say,“I need t run nw.”Yu may als give a persn. Say smething like,“I really need t get ging. My class starts in 20 minutes.”
Nw, g ut and enjy a gd cnversatin!
( ) 43. Hw shuld we start a gd cnversatin?
A. It is imprtant fr us t ask all the questins.
B. It is enugh fr us just t give ne-wrd answers..
C. It needs tw r mre peple t keep it ging.
D. We shuld nly learn t listen carefully.
( ) 44. What des the underline phrase“cmmn grund”in the secnd paragraph mean?
A. Different pinins. B. Prper replies
C. Gd examples. D. Shared interest.
( ) 45. Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut ging n a gd cnversatin accrding t the third paragraph?
A. When he finishes talking, ask sme mre questins.
B. Dn't allw yur eyes t wander arund as he talks.
C. Try yur best t avid yes/n questins.
D. When the ther persn is talking, d nt cut in , but yu can add yur experience.
( ) 46. What is the best title f the passage?
A. The secrets f playing tennis.
B. The ways f making friends.
C. The secrets f a gd cnversatin.
D. The ways f answering the questin.
D
We humans live in different parts f the wrld, but we have the same“mther”. She gives us everything we need in ur daily life. She is ur Mther Earth. Everybdy wants t live in a
八年级英语练习题 共12页 第6页
green city. A green city is a healthy and pleasant place fr peple t live in. It can get its energy frm smething like slar and wind pwer. Als it is cnnected(关联) by clean and mdern public transprtatin(交通运输).
The hyperlp is a high speed transprtatin. It wrks by having capsules(太空舱) with passengers in. The capsules run in the air. The hyperlp plans t run frm Ls Angels t San Francisc. With an average(平均) speed f 962 km per hur, it runs nly 35 minutes between the tw cities. The slar panels (太阳能电池板) prvide pwer t the hyperlp.
Smart Wheel
Smart wheel is a bicycle wheel with a mtr. This kind smart wheel can easily match almst any bike. And the mtr allws bikes t travel up t 50 km nce. Smart wheel is different frm ther e-bikes. It can be cntrlled(控制) thrugh yur smart phne’s Bluetth.The smart phne can shw yur speed, distance and travel time.
Slar Sidewalk
Gerge Washingtn University made a special path in 2013. The path is abut 9 square meters. It is cvered with slar panels(太阳能集热板) that can prvide energy(能量) t pwer 450 LED lights. These lights can light the walkway after dark. The slar panel is als strng enugh fr peple t walk n.
( )47. Hw lng des the hyperlp run frm Ls Angels t San Francisc?
A. Only 962 minutes. B. Only 35 minutes.
C. Only 50 minutes. D. Only 9 minutes.
八年级英语练习题 共 12页 第7页
( )48. Which ne is NOT right abut describing smart wheel?
A. Smart wheel is a bicycle wheel with a mtr.
B. Smart wheel is different frm ther e-bikes.
C. This kind smart wheel can easily match almst any bike.
D. Smart wheel can be cntrlled(控制) thrugh yur vice.
( )49. What can slar panels d?
A. They can run in the air. B. They can carry passengers.
C. They can prvide energy. D. They can shw yur travel time.
( )50. What d yu think f the public transprtatin accrding t the passage?
A. Green and dangerus. B. Mdern and clean.
C. Exciting and crazy. D. Expensive and impssible.
第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项
Sme peple lve t drink Pu-erh tea, but they dn't knw hw t chse Pu-erh tea. Sme in experienced peple may be cheated and spend a lt f mney n Pu-erh tea that isn't f gd quality.(51)
See hw the tea is packaged and stred. Pu-erh tea shuld be stred in a dark, cl, dry area. It is usually stred in its riginal(最初的) paper wrapping(包装).(52)
Sme ll the tea.(53) Pu-erh tea may have different tastes depending n its age. If Pu-erh tea isn't stred prperly, the tea may give ut different smells. Fr example, if yu put yur Pu-erh tea next t peppers(辣椒), it may smell a little spicy(辣).
Ntice the tea's clrs.(54) Very ld green Pu-erh tea lks red. Newer Pu-erh tea lks yellw r green, but it never lks pure black.
D a taste test. Befre yu buy Pu-erh tea, yu'd better taste it. Nearly every tea shp allws custmers t taste its tea. (55) Yu can taste mre teas in rder t tell what's gd frm what's frm bad..
A. Gd Pu-erh tea shuld smell clear.
B. What's mre, yu can taste teas f different ages.
C. Nt every tea shp stres in its Pu-erh tea prperly.
D. Make a cup f Pu-erh tea and ntice what clr the tea is.
E. Therefre, it's necessary t learn hw t pick ut gd Pu-erh tea.
八年级英语练习题 共 12页 第8页
第Ⅱ卷 (共70分)
第四部分 书面表达(共三节)
第一节 词汇运用(共两题，满分30分)
(一)语法填空。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及所给单词，使短文完整、通顺。
(共 10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
Li Wen is a 15-year-ld by. He wrks hard and 56 (d) well in schl. It is hard t believe that he used t have difficulties in schl. When his parents mved t the city t wrk,they culd nt be at hme t lk 57 him. S he became less interested in 58 (study)and was absent frm classes. Then his parents made a 59 (decide) t send him t a barding schl. He fund life there difficult. One day he tld his teacher he wanted t leave the schl. His teacher advised his parents t talk with his sn in 60 (['pɜːsn]). This cnversatin has 61 (change ) his life. He realized that his parents wuld always lve him,and they wuld take 62 (prud) in everything gd that he did.
After that, Li Wen's parents had much mre 63 (cmmunicate) with their sn than they used t. Nw Li Wen has really changed. He became mre utging and made sme gd friends in schl. He even jined the schl basketball team and became active in any ther activities.“I'm much 64 (happy) nw, and I wrk even harder than I used t. I knw my parents lve me and they are always prud f me,”says Li Wen.“It's very imprtant fr parents t be there fr their 65 (child).”
(二)综合填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺完整。 (每词限用一次)
lse make ht be if anther speed take cut away
Des blwing n ht fd really make it cler? Yes.
Think f this way: If yu had a bwl f ht sup in a warm rm, it wuld 66 sme time t cl dwn. Hwever, 67 the same bwl were placed an unheated rm, it wuld grw cld much mre quickly.
When left alne, fd will still 68 heat by transferring energy (转移能量) int a bwl, this is knwn as cnductin(传导). Blwing n it 69 that up t make it cler.
When yu blw n fd that has lts f misture(水分), yur breath mves the water
八年级英语练习题 共12页 第9页
vapr(蒸气) 70 frm the surface f the heated element(元素). In this way, It will 71mre f the water vapr g away.
The 72 the fd r drink is, the mre f a difference in temperature. S blwing n ht thing is the best. If smething is just warm, there may nt 73 an enugh difference in heat temperature.
Besides, 74 gd way f cling yur fd is t increase its surface area. S 75up ht fd r spreading it ut n the plate will help it lse heat mre quickly.
第二节 阅读表达(共6小题; 76-78小题, 每小题2分; 79-81 小题, 每小题3分, 满分15 分)阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)
【1】If yu dn't mind being undergrund and underwater at the same time, there is an exciting sprt fr yu. The sprt is cave diving(洞潜). D yu want t knw mre abut this exciting sprt?
【2】When a persn ges fr cave diving, he r she uses a kind f special equipment(设备 ), SCUBA equipment fr a lng time, t g int underwater caves. Withut SCUBA equipment, nbdy can stay underwater fr a lng time.
【3】Cave diving is a kind f extreme(极限的) sprt. In(79)① , ca ve diving is ne f the mst dangerus sprts in the wrld, but sme peple will lve it. Why d the peple lve cave diving? Sme peple think that this sprt can bring the amazing and wnderful understand views.
【4】Cave diving is a great(79)② and it gives peple a chance t explre(探险)and study caves. Cave divers can find many unusual plants and animals underwater. Sme plants and animals can nly live in caves. (80) Sme f them lk like smething that cmes frm science fictin mvies.
【5】Caving diving can really bring peple much excitement, but cave diving is really dangerus sprt. (79)③ yu are nt brave enugh, yu'd better nt g fr cave diving. After all, safety is the mst imprtant thing when yu play this sprt.
76. What des a ca ve div er use t stay undergrund and underwater fr a lng time?
(N mre than 7 wrds)
77. Why d sme peple lve ca ve diving? (N mre than 10 wrds.)
八年级英语练习题 共 12页 第10页
78. What can ca ve divers find underwater accrding t the furth paragraph?(N mre than 5wrds.)
79. Fill in each blank with ne prper wrd.
① ② ③
80. Translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.
81. What d yu think f cave diving?(至少三个形容词描述)
第三节 写 作 (共1题,满分25分)
一碗汤圆，一个灯谜……会让你想到元宵佳节，你校《中学生英语栏目》举行了一次以中国传统节日为题的征文比赛活动，请以“The Lantern Festival”为题谈谈你了解的元宵佳节及你是怎样度过的，请写一篇80词左右的短文并投稿。
内容包括: 1. What have yu knwn abut the Lantern Festival?
2. Hw did yu celebrate this festival?
3. What d peple think abut the Lantern Festival?
参考词汇: n the 15th d a y f the first lunar mnth;see dragn and lin dances 观看舞龙舞狮;hang lanterns 挂灯笼;guess lantern riddles猜灯谜 ; eat tangyuan, sweet rice balls 吃汤圆和元宵; shw family lve and gd luck
要求：1.包含所给信息，可适当发挥；
2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
4.题目已给出，不计入总词数。
The Lantern Festival
八年级英语练习题 共 12页 第11页
八年级英语练习题 共 12页 第 12页The Biggest Building in the Wrld
Name
New Century Glbal _(21)_.
Where it is
Chengdu, Sichuan
Hw big it is
50 meters lng, _(22)_ meters wide and 100meters high.
Why it is build
T make Chengdu a _(23)_ city in the wrld.
What's in it
A shpping mall, a mvie theater, an ice rink, ffices, htels
and a water _(24)_.
Owners’hpe
T bring _(25)_ and turists frm acrss the wrld.
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