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（全国甲乙卷）备战2024年高考英语仿真试卷03
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这是一份（全国甲乙卷）备战2024年高考英语仿真试卷03，共11页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考试时间：分钟 满分：分
姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、第一部分：听力，第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1.5分）(共5题；共7.5分)
1. What is the matter with the man?
2. Wh might print ut the dcuments?
3. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
4. When will the wman meet the manager tmrrw?
5. Why did the wman g t Mallrca?
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、第一部分：听力，第二节，听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1.5分）(共15题；共22.5分)
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6. What sprt made the man injured? A . Ftball. B . Basketball. C . Baseball.
7. Hw sn can the man prbably return t curt? A . In a mnth. B . In tw mnths. C . In five mnths.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What des Lily suggest Mr. Stensn ding? A . Using the pesticide. B . Changing the crp. C . Watering the fields.
9. What d we knw abut Lily's uncle? A . He ften shares his prducts. B . He lives far frm Lily. C . He is gd at farming.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. What des Becky like abut living with her parents? A . They have a big huse. B . They ck meals fr her. C . They pay all her expenses.
11. What des Ethan suggest Becky d regarding her mther? A . Have patience. B . Prvide cmpany. C . Express gratitude.
12. Why is Ethan cncerned abut his parents living n their wn? A . They may feel lnely. B . They may fail t get alng. C . They may have an emergency.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. What is the man? A . A dctr. B . A hst. C . A teacher.
14. Wh used t be a dctr? A . Cassie's friend. B . Cassie's mther. C . Cassie's friend's mther.
15. Hw lng did it take Cassie t becme a qualified dctr? A . One year. B . Fur years. C . Five years.
16. What des Cassie say abut her jb? A . She gets bred with it. B . She enjys it in general. C . She always wrks vertime.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Why des the speaker give Jan Miller a special welcme? A . T wish her a happy birthday. B . T thank her fr her cming. C . T invite her t jin the club.
18. What is wdville Lunch mainly aimed at? A . Giving help. B . Prviding fd. C . Offering cmpaninship.
19. What are the listeners expected t d after lunch? A . Get t knw each ther. B . Clear away the dishes. C . Watch a shw.
20. On which ccasin is the talk prbably given? A . At a birthday party. B . At a rutine meeting. C . At an pening f a club.
三、第二部分，阅读，第一节，阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题:每小题2分, 满分30分)(共15题；共30分)
阅读理解
General Art Cntests
THE SUNNY ART PRIZE
Prize A ttal cash fund f £6,000 plus an individual exhibitin in Lndn.
Entry Fee £25 fr ne artwrk, up t £45 fr fur artwrks.
Requirements Open t artists wrldwide aged 18 and ver.
Clsing Date June 30, 2024
One f the mst diverse art cmpetitins in the UK, the Sunny Art Prize ffers unique expsure fr bth emerging and established artists.
BEAUTIFUL BIZARRE ART PRIZE
Prize Over $50,000 in cash and prizes t be wn. Plus, glbal expsure thrugh Beautiful Bizarre Magazine. Winners will als participate in Beautiful Bizarre Magazine's grup exhibitin at Haven Gallery in New Yrk later this year.
Entry Fee $40 per entry
Requirements Open t artists wrldwide wrking in the representatinal visual arts.
Clsing Date July 17, 2024
The Beautiful Bizarre Art Prize, nw in its 5th year, is an annual internatinal art prize that celebrates diversity and excellence in the representatinal visual arts.
MADE IN CALIFORNIA COMPETITION
Prize $750 first prize, $500 secnd prize.
Entry Fee $20 per entry
Requirements Open t artists based in Califrnia.
Clsing Date February 16, 2024
Hsted by the Brea Gallery, the Made in Califrnia Cmpetitin prvides a prmtinal pprtunity fr all artists based in the state f Califrnia.
ARTISTS MAGAZINE ANNUAL ART COMPETITION
Prize Over $29,000 in cash prizes and publicatin in Artists Magazine.
Entry Fee $40 ($35 if submitted befre April 3)
Requirements Open t artists ver 18 wrldwide wrking in a traditinal medium.
Clsing Date May 30, 2024
Artists Magazine's Annual Art Cmpetitin celebrates traditinal 2D artistic mediums such as painting, digital art, and much mre. All winners' wrks will be featured in the January/February 2025 issue f Artists Magazine.
21. Which art cntest ffers the pprtunity fr a grup exhibitin? A . THE SUNNY ART PRIZE. B . BEAUTIFUL BIZARRE ART PRIZE. C . MADE IN CALIFORNIA COMPETITION. D . ARTISTS MAGAZINE ANNUAL ART COMPETITION.
22. Hw much shuld a cntestant pay fr a January submissin t Brea Gallery? A . $20. B . $25. C . $35. D . $40.
23. What d these general art cntests have in cmmn? A . They are held every year. B . They are pen t emerging artists nly. C . They prvide winners with added bnus. D . They celebrate excellence in traditinal arts.
阅读理解
One summer night, a by felt himself lifted frm bed by his father. Dazed with sleep, he saw stars flashing acrss the heavens. "What is it?" the child whispered. "Shting stars. They cme every year in August. " Decades have passed, but I remember that night still, because I was the frtunate by whse father believed a new experience was mre imprtant than an unbrken night's sleep.
Sme parents like my father have the gift f pening drs fr their children. This art f adding dimensins t a child brings the reward: the marvelus mment when the spark bursts int a flame that will burn brightly n its wn ne day. At a Glf Assciatin turnament, a ten-year-ld girl played creditably. "Hw lng have yu been interested in glf?" smene asked. "I gt it fr my ninth birthday," she said. "Yur father gave yu a set f clubs?" "N," she said, "he gave me glf. "
I have a friend, a psychiatrist, wh says there are tw types f peple: thse wh think f life as a privilege and thse wh think f it as a prblem. The first type is enthusiastic and energetic. The ther type is suspicius and self-centered. And he adds, "Tell me abut yur childhd and I can tell yu which type yu are likely t be. "
The real purpse, then, f trying t pen drs fr children is t build eager and utging attitudes, which is the mst valuable legacy we can pass n t the next generatin. But why dn't we wrk harder at it? Prbably because smetimes we dn't have the awareness r the selflessness r the energy. And yet, fr thse f us wh care what becmes f ur children, the challenge is always there but the pprtunities als cme repeatedly. Many years have passed since that night. And next year, when August cmes with its shting stars, my sn will be seven.
24. What d the underlined wrds "adding dimensins t" in Paragraph 2 mean? A . Setting an example fr. B . Bradening the hrizns f. C . Prviding attentive care fr. D . Narrwing the pssibilities f.
25. Why des the authr mentin the girl in Paragraph 2? A . T shw parental impact n children's passin. B . T suggest hbbies always start frm the small. C . T highlight the imprtance f diverse experiences. D . T prve true passin usually arises frm the reward.
26. What will the authr's psychiatrist friend agree with? A . One's persnality is related t childhd experiences. B . Childhd experience determines adult happiness. C . Parenting styles requires prfessinal guidance. D . Stability in upbringing builds cnfidence.
27. What can we infer frm the last paragraph? A . The authr is always addicted t shting stars. B . It is a nce-in-a-lifetime chance t mtivate kids. C . The authr will g t see shting stars with his sn. D . It is impssible t unlck kids'ptential withut eagerness.
阅读理解
Scientists have been experimenting with playing sunds t plants since at least the 1960s, during which time they have been expsed t everything frm Beethven t Michael Jacksn. Over the years, evidence that this srt f thing can have an effect has been grwing. One paper, published in 2018, claimed that an Asian shrub knwn as the telegraph plant grew substantially larger leaves when expsed t 56 days f Buddhist music — but nt if it was expsed t Western pp music r silence. Anther, published last year, fund that mariglds and sage plants expsed t the nise f traffic frm a busy mtrway suffered grwth difficulty.
Plants have been evlving (进化) alngside the insects that eat them fr hundreds f millins f years. With that in mind, Heidi Appel, a btanist nw at the University f Hustn, and Reginald Ccrft, a bilgist at the University f Missuri, wndered if plants might be sensitive t the sunds made by the animals with which they mst ften interact. They recrded the vibratins made by certain species f caterpillars (毛毛虫) as they chewed n leaves. These vibratins are nt pwerful enugh t prduce sund waves in the air. But they are able t travel acrss leaves and branches, and even t neighburing plants if their leaves tuch.
They then expsed tbacc plant — the plant bilgist's versin f the labratry muse — t the recrded vibratins while n caterpillars were actually present. Later, they put real caterpillars n the plants t see if expsure had led them t prepare fr an insect attack. The results were striking. Leaves that had been expsed had significantly higher levels f defensive chemicals, making them much harder fr the caterpillars t eat. Leaves that had nt been expsed t vibratins shwed n such respnse. Other srts f vibratin — caused by the wind, fr instance, r ther insects that d nt eat leaves — had n effect.
"Nw speakers with the right audi files are mre ften being used t warn crps t act when insects are detected but nt yet widespread," says Dr. Ccrft. "Unlike chemical pesticides, sund waves leave n dangerus chemicals."
28. What can we learn abut plants frm the first paragraph? A . They may enjy Western music. B . They can't stand Buddhist music. C . They can react t different sunds. D . They can make different sunds.
29. What's the basis fr Appel and Ccrft's research? A . Plants can make a cry fr help. B . Plants evlve alngside insects. C . Plants are sensitive t the sunds. D . Plants have been studied fr years.
30. What can we infer abut plants frm Paragraph 3? A . They can recgnize harmful vibratins. B . They lk like labratry mice. C . They can threaten the caterpillars. D . They can release pisnus chemicals.
31. What des the last paragraph mainly talk abut? A . Disadvantages f chemical pesticides. B . Applicatin f the experimental results. C . Interactin between plants and insects. D . Warning system f widespread insects.
阅读理解
There is n dubt that when yu receive a cmpliment, yu feel gd and when yu receive a criticism, yu feel upset and want t refuse it.
Yu shuldn't be surprised by yur reactin t the negative cmment, as it's human's survival mechanism t avid being criticized. Clearly, we dn't want t be seen as failures, s we'd rather shut ur eyes and cver ur ears than have t take any criticisms frm thers.
Imagine yu're learning t play the guitar, and yu have just dne yur first public perfrmance. Yur teacher says, "Yu did well," which may nt be as useful in helping yu imprve yur perfrmance skills as "Yur timing needs sme wrk." S I believe that criticisms are better than cmpliments.
N ne wuld argue that healthy nutritin is a bad thing. Hwever, t much fd r drink — n matter hw healthy they may be — can make us ill. T many cmpliments take us away frm ur riginal enthusiasm f enjying an activity. We start ding the activity nly fr the sake f receiving self-satisfying praise. Withut the expectatin f praise, ur enthusiasm t cmplete things begins t be lst.
Launched in 2010, Micrsft KIN nly lasted n the market fr 48 days. It was very bvius that mst 15 t 30-year-lds preferred Andrids, BlackBerrys and iPhnes t the Micrsft KIN. If criticism and feedback frm the target grup had been received while the phne was in develpment, Micrsft KIN culd have avided the huge embarrassment and its final failure.
Just t be clear, I'm talking abut cnstructive criticism, which I like t think f as "healthy criticism". The right kind f criticism is hnest feedback that will benefit yu. Feedback frces yu t recnsider yur actins and the way yu wrk. If yu use cnstructive criticism wisely, it can guide yu away frm bad practices, giving yu supprt and curage t mve frward t be a better persn in the future.
32. What can we learn abut cmpliment and criticism in Paragraph 1? A . Peple's respnse t them. B . Peple's ways t express them. C . Peple's understanding f them. D . Peple's different pinins n them.
33. Hw wuld peple be when receiving t many cmpliments? A . Mre annyed. B . Mre satisfied. C . Less wrried. D . Less interested.
34. Hw can healthy criticism be helpful accrding t the last paragraph? A . T encurage grwth. B . T develp intelligence. C . T avid embarrassment. D . T reduce enthusiasm.
35. What is a suitable title fr the passage? A . Criticisms are better than cmpliments. B . Cnstructive criticism cntributes t better future. C . Hnest feedback cmes frm healthy criticism. D . Enugh enthusiasm is vital fr further develpment.
四、第二部分，阅读，第二节(共5小题:每小题2分, 满分10分)(共1题；共10分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When it cmes t helping students learn and mature, there are several ways t increase their well-being. Althugh yur children may be succeeding in the classrm, there are a few things that yu still can d.
Encuraging physical activity is the first thing yu can d. Mre and mre children d nt participate in sprts after schl. It's imprtant fr yu t encurage mbility with sprts that are played after class. Yu shuld find sprting equipment, basketball curts and play areas where kids can increase their well-being. 36
Secndly, yu can prvide prper nutritin fr yur children. It's imprtant fr yur children t receive prper nutritin bth inside and utside f the hme. 37 Yu'd better make it a pint t prvide enugh nutritin fr their prper develpment and grwth.
38 Many parents fail t stp children frm using smart phnes and cmputers. There are sme institutins that even encurage t much screen time as a way t teach children r keep them entertained. Yu shuld help the children remain excited withut sitting in frnt f a screen thrughut the day.
Last but nt the least, mnitring bullying （欺凌）is als an essential part. Bullying cntinues t remain a cmmn prblem in sme schls, making it imprtant that the envirnment that yur children grw in hlds a high standard. 39
It's imprtant t examine the schl life as a whle t determine what factrs are missing. 40 . Yu may determine hw well they adjust t the wrld arund them and succeed in life.
A．Yu shuld prvide kids with fresh fd.
B．Besides, yu'd better limit their screen time.
C．It will encurage children t fcus n their study.
D．In additin, try yur best t give them mre freedm.
E．This will reduce the risk f health cnditins that include besity.
F．Yu can advise teachers t keep a practice f lking fr bullying.
G．Parents play a significant rle in children's grwth and well-being.
五、第三部分，语言运用，第一节(共20小题:每小题1.5分，满分30分)(共1题；共30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last Sunday, ur family went t a nice restaurant. The meal was 41 and we all had a gd time just being tgether. When the waitress 42 the check I lked dwn at it. The gift card (代金券) cvered almst all f it. I reached int my wallet t get enugh cash t cver the rest. I saw tw 43 in the frnt f it. The first wuld cver the rest f the bill and give the 44 a nice tip. The secnd bill was much larger s I reached dwn t 45 the first ne.
At that mment my 46 flashed back t 30 years befre. I was wrking in a restaurant. It was lng hurs f hard wrk fr lw 47 . I went hme just barely making enugh t feed my yung family. I als 48 hw mre than nce I saw the waitresses 49 abut hw they were ging t pay the rent and buy their kids the things they needed. I saw the 50 in their eyes and the sadness in their faces at the end f the day.
I was back in the present 51 my fingers tuching the smaller bill in my 52 . I smiled, pushed it back dwn, and 53 the much larger bill. I 54 it arund the gift card (代金券) and cvered bth f them with the 55 . As we all gt up frm the table I 56 them t the hard wrking waitress. "Yu keep the 57 ", I said with a smile and a 58 heart.
We are all ne family in this wrld. We live tgether, rejice (庆祝) tgether, and suffer tgether. D yur best t be 59 then. D yur best t be a gd persn. D yur best t replace the 60 with jy.
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六、第三部分，语言运用，第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分)(共1题；共15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
D yu have any idea f New Year paintings? Knwn 61 "paper paintings" and "painted pictures", New Year paintings are a special art frm in Chinese flk culture. Withut New Year paintings, 62 (we) traditinal Chinese flk culture wuld be much less clrful. The paintings get such a name because they are mstly psted during the Chinese New Year hliday fr 63 (decrate) and they are als accepted as 64 symbl f New Year's greetings.
New Year paintings appeared arund the Tang Dynasty, 65 (replace) the previus dr pictures which were believed 66 (prtect) the residents and drive away evils. In the Sng Dynasty New Year paintings 67 (create) n a large scale. With the advancement f printing technlgy, the cntents 68 the frms f New Year paintings became varius. The develpment f the paintings matured in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, during 69 the art hit its heyday (全盛期).
Traditinal printing 70 (methd) f New Year paintings include wdblck printing, stne-blck printing, ffset (胶印的) printing, etc. Accrding t a recent survey, wdblck-printed New Year paintings are the mst ppular and interesting nes.
七、第四部分，写作，第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）(共1题；共10分)
71. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
A few years ag n a vacatin trip, I made a vide f myself dance wildly in freign places. I put it n the Internet. Sme friends started passing them arund and sn millins f peple watched it. I was ffered mney t cntinue my travels. And since then, I had made tw mre travel vide that include seventy cuntries. Many peple wanted t dance alng with me, because I started inviting them t jin me. Peple want t feel cnnect t each ther. They want t heard and seen, and they're curius t hear and see thers frm places far away. I share with that idea. It's exactly which drives me t travel. When I dance with peple, I see them smile and laugh, which makes me truly exciting.
八、第四部分，写作，第二节，书面表达 （满分25分）(共1题；共25分)
72. 你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以"爱运动、爱自己"为题，写篇短文参赛，内容包括：1. 你热动项目；2. 对你的影响。爱的运
注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 短文题目已为你写好。
Lve Sprts, Lve Myself题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
八
评分
阅卷人
得分
A . He has a fever.
B . He has a cugh.
C . He has a headache.
A . Mrs. Green.
B . Miss Jnes.
C . Mr. Cllins.
A . In a restaurant.
B . In a bank.
C . At an airprt.
A . At 8:00 am.
B . At 9:00 am.
C . At 8:30 am.
A . T teach Spanish.
B . T lk fr a jb.
C . T see a friend.
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
A . awful
B . late
C . delicius
D . inexpensive
A . brught
B . tre
C . suspected
D . inspected
A . mdels
B . brms
C . guests
D . bills
A . hst
B . waitress
C . custmers
D . actress
A . pick ut
B . give ut
C . leave ut
D . try ut
A . film
B . mind
C . task
D . business
A . pressure
B . backgrund
C . pay
D . investment
A . prmised
B . determined
C . cnvinced
D . remembered
A . curius
B . particular
C . careful
D . wrried
A . hrrr
B . cnfidence
C . pain
D . kindness
A . again
B . anyway
C . then
D . still
A . wallet
B . drawer
C . pcket
D . car
A . sught fr
B . reached fr
C . asked fr
D . call fr
A . buried
B . flded
C . rushed
D . painted
A . phtgraph
B . nte
C . check
D . clth
A . retld
B . lent
C . explained
D . handed
A . change
B . receipt
C . equipment
D . pity
A . cld
B . happy
C . heavy
D . brken
A . perfect
B . grateful
C . kind
D . brave
A . cnfidence
B . service
C . pliteness
D . suffering
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
考试时间：分钟 满分：分
姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、第一部分：听力，第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1.5分）(共5题；共7.5分)
1. What is the matter with the man?
2. Wh might print ut the dcuments?
3. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
4. When will the wman meet the manager tmrrw?
5. Why did the wman g t Mallrca?
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、第一部分：听力，第二节，听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1.5分）(共15题；共22.5分)
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6. What sprt made the man injured? A . Ftball. B . Basketball. C . Baseball.
7. Hw sn can the man prbably return t curt? A . In a mnth. B . In tw mnths. C . In five mnths.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What des Lily suggest Mr. Stensn ding? A . Using the pesticide. B . Changing the crp. C . Watering the fields.
9. What d we knw abut Lily's uncle? A . He ften shares his prducts. B . He lives far frm Lily. C . He is gd at farming.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. What des Becky like abut living with her parents? A . They have a big huse. B . They ck meals fr her. C . They pay all her expenses.
11. What des Ethan suggest Becky d regarding her mther? A . Have patience. B . Prvide cmpany. C . Express gratitude.
12. Why is Ethan cncerned abut his parents living n their wn? A . They may feel lnely. B . They may fail t get alng. C . They may have an emergency.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. What is the man? A . A dctr. B . A hst. C . A teacher.
14. Wh used t be a dctr? A . Cassie's friend. B . Cassie's mther. C . Cassie's friend's mther.
15. Hw lng did it take Cassie t becme a qualified dctr? A . One year. B . Fur years. C . Five years.
16. What des Cassie say abut her jb? A . She gets bred with it. B . She enjys it in general. C . She always wrks vertime.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Why des the speaker give Jan Miller a special welcme? A . T wish her a happy birthday. B . T thank her fr her cming. C . T invite her t jin the club.
18. What is wdville Lunch mainly aimed at? A . Giving help. B . Prviding fd. C . Offering cmpaninship.
19. What are the listeners expected t d after lunch? A . Get t knw each ther. B . Clear away the dishes. C . Watch a shw.
20. On which ccasin is the talk prbably given? A . At a birthday party. B . At a rutine meeting. C . At an pening f a club.
三、第二部分，阅读，第一节，阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题:每小题2分, 满分30分)(共15题；共30分)
阅读理解
General Art Cntests
THE SUNNY ART PRIZE
Prize A ttal cash fund f £6,000 plus an individual exhibitin in Lndn.
Entry Fee £25 fr ne artwrk, up t £45 fr fur artwrks.
Requirements Open t artists wrldwide aged 18 and ver.
Clsing Date June 30, 2024
One f the mst diverse art cmpetitins in the UK, the Sunny Art Prize ffers unique expsure fr bth emerging and established artists.
BEAUTIFUL BIZARRE ART PRIZE
Prize Over $50,000 in cash and prizes t be wn. Plus, glbal expsure thrugh Beautiful Bizarre Magazine. Winners will als participate in Beautiful Bizarre Magazine's grup exhibitin at Haven Gallery in New Yrk later this year.
Entry Fee $40 per entry
Requirements Open t artists wrldwide wrking in the representatinal visual arts.
Clsing Date July 17, 2024
The Beautiful Bizarre Art Prize, nw in its 5th year, is an annual internatinal art prize that celebrates diversity and excellence in the representatinal visual arts.
MADE IN CALIFORNIA COMPETITION
Prize $750 first prize, $500 secnd prize.
Entry Fee $20 per entry
Requirements Open t artists based in Califrnia.
Clsing Date February 16, 2024
Hsted by the Brea Gallery, the Made in Califrnia Cmpetitin prvides a prmtinal pprtunity fr all artists based in the state f Califrnia.
ARTISTS MAGAZINE ANNUAL ART COMPETITION
Prize Over $29,000 in cash prizes and publicatin in Artists Magazine.
Entry Fee $40 ($35 if submitted befre April 3)
Requirements Open t artists ver 18 wrldwide wrking in a traditinal medium.
Clsing Date May 30, 2024
Artists Magazine's Annual Art Cmpetitin celebrates traditinal 2D artistic mediums such as painting, digital art, and much mre. All winners' wrks will be featured in the January/February 2025 issue f Artists Magazine.
21. Which art cntest ffers the pprtunity fr a grup exhibitin? A . THE SUNNY ART PRIZE. B . BEAUTIFUL BIZARRE ART PRIZE. C . MADE IN CALIFORNIA COMPETITION. D . ARTISTS MAGAZINE ANNUAL ART COMPETITION.
22. Hw much shuld a cntestant pay fr a January submissin t Brea Gallery? A . $20. B . $25. C . $35. D . $40.
23. What d these general art cntests have in cmmn? A . They are held every year. B . They are pen t emerging artists nly. C . They prvide winners with added bnus. D . They celebrate excellence in traditinal arts.
阅读理解
One summer night, a by felt himself lifted frm bed by his father. Dazed with sleep, he saw stars flashing acrss the heavens. "What is it?" the child whispered. "Shting stars. They cme every year in August. " Decades have passed, but I remember that night still, because I was the frtunate by whse father believed a new experience was mre imprtant than an unbrken night's sleep.
Sme parents like my father have the gift f pening drs fr their children. This art f adding dimensins t a child brings the reward: the marvelus mment when the spark bursts int a flame that will burn brightly n its wn ne day. At a Glf Assciatin turnament, a ten-year-ld girl played creditably. "Hw lng have yu been interested in glf?" smene asked. "I gt it fr my ninth birthday," she said. "Yur father gave yu a set f clubs?" "N," she said, "he gave me glf. "
I have a friend, a psychiatrist, wh says there are tw types f peple: thse wh think f life as a privilege and thse wh think f it as a prblem. The first type is enthusiastic and energetic. The ther type is suspicius and self-centered. And he adds, "Tell me abut yur childhd and I can tell yu which type yu are likely t be. "
The real purpse, then, f trying t pen drs fr children is t build eager and utging attitudes, which is the mst valuable legacy we can pass n t the next generatin. But why dn't we wrk harder at it? Prbably because smetimes we dn't have the awareness r the selflessness r the energy. And yet, fr thse f us wh care what becmes f ur children, the challenge is always there but the pprtunities als cme repeatedly. Many years have passed since that night. And next year, when August cmes with its shting stars, my sn will be seven.
24. What d the underlined wrds "adding dimensins t" in Paragraph 2 mean? A . Setting an example fr. B . Bradening the hrizns f. C . Prviding attentive care fr. D . Narrwing the pssibilities f.
25. Why des the authr mentin the girl in Paragraph 2? A . T shw parental impact n children's passin. B . T suggest hbbies always start frm the small. C . T highlight the imprtance f diverse experiences. D . T prve true passin usually arises frm the reward.
26. What will the authr's psychiatrist friend agree with? A . One's persnality is related t childhd experiences. B . Childhd experience determines adult happiness. C . Parenting styles requires prfessinal guidance. D . Stability in upbringing builds cnfidence.
27. What can we infer frm the last paragraph? A . The authr is always addicted t shting stars. B . It is a nce-in-a-lifetime chance t mtivate kids. C . The authr will g t see shting stars with his sn. D . It is impssible t unlck kids'ptential withut eagerness.
阅读理解
Scientists have been experimenting with playing sunds t plants since at least the 1960s, during which time they have been expsed t everything frm Beethven t Michael Jacksn. Over the years, evidence that this srt f thing can have an effect has been grwing. One paper, published in 2018, claimed that an Asian shrub knwn as the telegraph plant grew substantially larger leaves when expsed t 56 days f Buddhist music — but nt if it was expsed t Western pp music r silence. Anther, published last year, fund that mariglds and sage plants expsed t the nise f traffic frm a busy mtrway suffered grwth difficulty.
Plants have been evlving (进化) alngside the insects that eat them fr hundreds f millins f years. With that in mind, Heidi Appel, a btanist nw at the University f Hustn, and Reginald Ccrft, a bilgist at the University f Missuri, wndered if plants might be sensitive t the sunds made by the animals with which they mst ften interact. They recrded the vibratins made by certain species f caterpillars (毛毛虫) as they chewed n leaves. These vibratins are nt pwerful enugh t prduce sund waves in the air. But they are able t travel acrss leaves and branches, and even t neighburing plants if their leaves tuch.
They then expsed tbacc plant — the plant bilgist's versin f the labratry muse — t the recrded vibratins while n caterpillars were actually present. Later, they put real caterpillars n the plants t see if expsure had led them t prepare fr an insect attack. The results were striking. Leaves that had been expsed had significantly higher levels f defensive chemicals, making them much harder fr the caterpillars t eat. Leaves that had nt been expsed t vibratins shwed n such respnse. Other srts f vibratin — caused by the wind, fr instance, r ther insects that d nt eat leaves — had n effect.
"Nw speakers with the right audi files are mre ften being used t warn crps t act when insects are detected but nt yet widespread," says Dr. Ccrft. "Unlike chemical pesticides, sund waves leave n dangerus chemicals."
28. What can we learn abut plants frm the first paragraph? A . They may enjy Western music. B . They can't stand Buddhist music. C . They can react t different sunds. D . They can make different sunds.
29. What's the basis fr Appel and Ccrft's research? A . Plants can make a cry fr help. B . Plants evlve alngside insects. C . Plants are sensitive t the sunds. D . Plants have been studied fr years.
30. What can we infer abut plants frm Paragraph 3? A . They can recgnize harmful vibratins. B . They lk like labratry mice. C . They can threaten the caterpillars. D . They can release pisnus chemicals.
31. What des the last paragraph mainly talk abut? A . Disadvantages f chemical pesticides. B . Applicatin f the experimental results. C . Interactin between plants and insects. D . Warning system f widespread insects.
阅读理解
There is n dubt that when yu receive a cmpliment, yu feel gd and when yu receive a criticism, yu feel upset and want t refuse it.
Yu shuldn't be surprised by yur reactin t the negative cmment, as it's human's survival mechanism t avid being criticized. Clearly, we dn't want t be seen as failures, s we'd rather shut ur eyes and cver ur ears than have t take any criticisms frm thers.
Imagine yu're learning t play the guitar, and yu have just dne yur first public perfrmance. Yur teacher says, "Yu did well," which may nt be as useful in helping yu imprve yur perfrmance skills as "Yur timing needs sme wrk." S I believe that criticisms are better than cmpliments.
N ne wuld argue that healthy nutritin is a bad thing. Hwever, t much fd r drink — n matter hw healthy they may be — can make us ill. T many cmpliments take us away frm ur riginal enthusiasm f enjying an activity. We start ding the activity nly fr the sake f receiving self-satisfying praise. Withut the expectatin f praise, ur enthusiasm t cmplete things begins t be lst.
Launched in 2010, Micrsft KIN nly lasted n the market fr 48 days. It was very bvius that mst 15 t 30-year-lds preferred Andrids, BlackBerrys and iPhnes t the Micrsft KIN. If criticism and feedback frm the target grup had been received while the phne was in develpment, Micrsft KIN culd have avided the huge embarrassment and its final failure.
Just t be clear, I'm talking abut cnstructive criticism, which I like t think f as "healthy criticism". The right kind f criticism is hnest feedback that will benefit yu. Feedback frces yu t recnsider yur actins and the way yu wrk. If yu use cnstructive criticism wisely, it can guide yu away frm bad practices, giving yu supprt and curage t mve frward t be a better persn in the future.
32. What can we learn abut cmpliment and criticism in Paragraph 1? A . Peple's respnse t them. B . Peple's ways t express them. C . Peple's understanding f them. D . Peple's different pinins n them.
33. Hw wuld peple be when receiving t many cmpliments? A . Mre annyed. B . Mre satisfied. C . Less wrried. D . Less interested.
34. Hw can healthy criticism be helpful accrding t the last paragraph? A . T encurage grwth. B . T develp intelligence. C . T avid embarrassment. D . T reduce enthusiasm.
35. What is a suitable title fr the passage? A . Criticisms are better than cmpliments. B . Cnstructive criticism cntributes t better future. C . Hnest feedback cmes frm healthy criticism. D . Enugh enthusiasm is vital fr further develpment.
四、第二部分，阅读，第二节(共5小题:每小题2分, 满分10分)(共1题；共10分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When it cmes t helping students learn and mature, there are several ways t increase their well-being. Althugh yur children may be succeeding in the classrm, there are a few things that yu still can d.
Encuraging physical activity is the first thing yu can d. Mre and mre children d nt participate in sprts after schl. It's imprtant fr yu t encurage mbility with sprts that are played after class. Yu shuld find sprting equipment, basketball curts and play areas where kids can increase their well-being. 36
Secndly, yu can prvide prper nutritin fr yur children. It's imprtant fr yur children t receive prper nutritin bth inside and utside f the hme. 37 Yu'd better make it a pint t prvide enugh nutritin fr their prper develpment and grwth.
38 Many parents fail t stp children frm using smart phnes and cmputers. There are sme institutins that even encurage t much screen time as a way t teach children r keep them entertained. Yu shuld help the children remain excited withut sitting in frnt f a screen thrughut the day.
Last but nt the least, mnitring bullying （欺凌）is als an essential part. Bullying cntinues t remain a cmmn prblem in sme schls, making it imprtant that the envirnment that yur children grw in hlds a high standard. 39
It's imprtant t examine the schl life as a whle t determine what factrs are missing. 40 . Yu may determine hw well they adjust t the wrld arund them and succeed in life.
A．Yu shuld prvide kids with fresh fd.
B．Besides, yu'd better limit their screen time.
C．It will encurage children t fcus n their study.
D．In additin, try yur best t give them mre freedm.
E．This will reduce the risk f health cnditins that include besity.
F．Yu can advise teachers t keep a practice f lking fr bullying.
G．Parents play a significant rle in children's grwth and well-being.
五、第三部分，语言运用，第一节(共20小题:每小题1.5分，满分30分)(共1题；共30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last Sunday, ur family went t a nice restaurant. The meal was 41 and we all had a gd time just being tgether. When the waitress 42 the check I lked dwn at it. The gift card (代金券) cvered almst all f it. I reached int my wallet t get enugh cash t cver the rest. I saw tw 43 in the frnt f it. The first wuld cver the rest f the bill and give the 44 a nice tip. The secnd bill was much larger s I reached dwn t 45 the first ne.
At that mment my 46 flashed back t 30 years befre. I was wrking in a restaurant. It was lng hurs f hard wrk fr lw 47 . I went hme just barely making enugh t feed my yung family. I als 48 hw mre than nce I saw the waitresses 49 abut hw they were ging t pay the rent and buy their kids the things they needed. I saw the 50 in their eyes and the sadness in their faces at the end f the day.
I was back in the present 51 my fingers tuching the smaller bill in my 52 . I smiled, pushed it back dwn, and 53 the much larger bill. I 54 it arund the gift card (代金券) and cvered bth f them with the 55 . As we all gt up frm the table I 56 them t the hard wrking waitress. "Yu keep the 57 ", I said with a smile and a 58 heart.
We are all ne family in this wrld. We live tgether, rejice (庆祝) tgether, and suffer tgether. D yur best t be 59 then. D yur best t be a gd persn. D yur best t replace the 60 with jy.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
六、第三部分，语言运用，第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分)(共1题；共15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
D yu have any idea f New Year paintings? Knwn 61 "paper paintings" and "painted pictures", New Year paintings are a special art frm in Chinese flk culture. Withut New Year paintings, 62 (we) traditinal Chinese flk culture wuld be much less clrful. The paintings get such a name because they are mstly psted during the Chinese New Year hliday fr 63 (decrate) and they are als accepted as 64 symbl f New Year's greetings.
New Year paintings appeared arund the Tang Dynasty, 65 (replace) the previus dr pictures which were believed 66 (prtect) the residents and drive away evils. In the Sng Dynasty New Year paintings 67 (create) n a large scale. With the advancement f printing technlgy, the cntents 68 the frms f New Year paintings became varius. The develpment f the paintings matured in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, during 69 the art hit its heyday (全盛期).
Traditinal printing 70 (methd) f New Year paintings include wdblck printing, stne-blck printing, ffset (胶印的) printing, etc. Accrding t a recent survey, wdblck-printed New Year paintings are the mst ppular and interesting nes.
七、第四部分，写作，第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）(共1题；共10分)
71. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
A few years ag n a vacatin trip, I made a vide f myself dance wildly in freign places. I put it n the Internet. Sme friends started passing them arund and sn millins f peple watched it. I was ffered mney t cntinue my travels. And since then, I had made tw mre travel vide that include seventy cuntries. Many peple wanted t dance alng with me, because I started inviting them t jin me. Peple want t feel cnnect t each ther. They want t heard and seen, and they're curius t hear and see thers frm places far away. I share with that idea. It's exactly which drives me t travel. When I dance with peple, I see them smile and laugh, which makes me truly exciting.
八、第四部分，写作，第二节，书面表达 （满分25分）(共1题；共25分)
72. 你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以"爱运动、爱自己"为题，写篇短文参赛，内容包括：1. 你热动项目；2. 对你的影响。爱的运
注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 短文题目已为你写好。
Lve Sprts, Lve Myself题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
八
评分
阅卷人
得分
A . He has a fever.
B . He has a cugh.
C . He has a headache.
A . Mrs. Green.
B . Miss Jnes.
C . Mr. Cllins.
A . In a restaurant.
B . In a bank.
C . At an airprt.
A . At 8:00 am.
B . At 9:00 am.
C . At 8:30 am.
A . T teach Spanish.
B . T lk fr a jb.
C . T see a friend.
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
A . awful
B . late
C . delicius
D . inexpensive
A . brught
B . tre
C . suspected
D . inspected
A . mdels
B . brms
C . guests
D . bills
A . hst
B . waitress
C . custmers
D . actress
A . pick ut
B . give ut
C . leave ut
D . try ut
A . film
B . mind
C . task
D . business
A . pressure
B . backgrund
C . pay
D . investment
A . prmised
B . determined
C . cnvinced
D . remembered
A . curius
B . particular
C . careful
D . wrried
A . hrrr
B . cnfidence
C . pain
D . kindness
A . again
B . anyway
C . then
D . still
A . wallet
B . drawer
C . pcket
D . car
A . sught fr
B . reached fr
C . asked fr
D . call fr
A . buried
B . flded
C . rushed
D . painted
A . phtgraph
B . nte
C . check
D . clth
A . retld
B . lent
C . explained
D . handed
A . change
B . receipt
C . equipment
D . pity
A . cld
B . happy
C . heavy
D . brken
A . perfect
B . grateful
C . kind
D . brave
A . cnfidence
B . service
C . pliteness
D . suffering
阅卷人
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阅卷人
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阅卷人
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